Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 10.2s

Alternatives: 18

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5d0) * log(c))) + (y * i)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * Math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * Math.log(c))) + (y * i);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return (((((x * math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * math.log(c))) + (y * i)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5d0) * log(c))) + (y * i)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return (((((x * Math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * Math.log(c))) + (y * i);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return (((((x * math.log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * math.log(c))) + (y * i)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (fma (log y) x (+ (+ t z) (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) a))) (* y i)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return fma(log(y), x, ((t + z) + fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), a))) + (y * i);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(fma(log(y), x, Float64(Float64(t + z) + fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), a))) + Float64(y * i))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(N[(t + z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   2. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right)} + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

   3. associate-+l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   4. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   5. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right)} + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   6. associate-+l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   7. associate-+l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   8. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   11. lower-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   12. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   13. lower-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   14. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c + a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   15. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   16. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

   17. lower-fma.f64 99.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 37.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+124}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{a}{z}, z, z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+307}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1
         (+
          (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c)))
          (* y i))))
   (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
     (* i y)
     (if (<= t_1 1e+124)
       (fma (/ a z) z z)
       (if (<= t_1 5e+307) (fma (/ t a) a a) (* i y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = i * y;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+124) {
		tmp = fma((a / z), z, z);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+307) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), a, a);
	} else {
		tmp = i * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(i * y);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+124)
		tmp = fma(Float64(a / z), z, z);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+307)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), a, a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(i * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+124], N[(N[(a / z), $MachinePrecision] * z + z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+307], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * a + a), $MachinePrecision], N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < -inf.0 or 5e307 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 96.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]

   if -inf.0 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < 9.99999999999999948e123

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 85.7

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 63.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{z} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 45.7%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   12. Taylor expanded in a around inf

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{a}{z}, z, z\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 23.6%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{a}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   if 9.99999999999999948e123 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < 5e307

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + 1 \cdot a} \]

      3. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{a} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right), a, a\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, t\right)\right)}{a}, a, a\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, a, a\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 27.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, a, a\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 50.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+238}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+297}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1
         (+
          (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c)))
          (* y i))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+238)
     (fma (/ (* i y) z) z z)
     (if (<= t_1 5e+297)
       (+ (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) z) a)
       (fma (/ (* i y) a) a a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+238) {
		tmp = fma(((i * y) / z), z, z);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+297) {
		tmp = fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), z) + a;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((i * y) / a), a, a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+238)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(i * y) / z), z, z);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+297)
		tmp = Float64(fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), z) + a);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(i * y) / a), a, a);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+238], N[(N[(N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * z + z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+297], N[(N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * a + a), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < -1e238

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 93.1

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 68.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{z} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 54.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   12. Taylor expanded in y around inf

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 37.4%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   if -1e238 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < 4.9999999999999998e297

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 79.4

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(z + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 53.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a \]

   if 4.9999999999999998e297 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + 1 \cdot a} \]

      3. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{a} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right), a, a\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, t\right)\right)}{a}, a, a\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 77.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 39.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+297}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1
         (+
          (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c)))
          (* y i))))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+42)
     (fma (/ (* i y) z) z z)
     (if (<= t_1 5e+297) (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) a) (fma (/ (* i y) a) a a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+42) {
		tmp = fma(((i * y) / z), z, z);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+297) {
		tmp = fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), a);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((i * y) / a), a, a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+42)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(i * y) / z), z, z);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+297)
		tmp = fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), a);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(i * y) / a), a, a);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+42], N[(N[(N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * z + z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+297], N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * a + a), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < -5.00000000000000007e42

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 87.0

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 64.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{z} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 46.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   12. Taylor expanded in y around inf

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 31.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   if -5.00000000000000007e42 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < 4.9999999999999998e297

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 79.2

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 68.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(z + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 57.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a \]

   12. Taylor expanded in z around 0

       \[\leadsto a + \log c \cdot \left(b - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 40.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right) \]

   if 4.9999999999999998e297 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + 1 \cdot a} \]

      3. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{a} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right), a, a\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, t\right)\right)}{a}, a, a\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 77.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 36.5% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 100:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+307}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1
         (+
          (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c)))
          (* y i))))
   (if (<= t_1 100.0)
     (fma (/ (* i y) z) z z)
     (if (<= t_1 5e+307) (fma (/ t a) a a) (* i y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = (((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= 100.0) {
		tmp = fma(((i * y) / z), z, z);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+307) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), a, a);
	} else {
		tmp = i * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= 100.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(i * y) / z), z, z);
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+307)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), a, a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(i * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 100.0], N[(N[(N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * z + z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+307], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * a + a), $MachinePrecision], N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < 100

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 86.6

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 65.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{z} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 47.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   12. Taylor expanded in y around inf

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 30.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   if 100 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < 5e307

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + 1 \cdot a} \]

      3. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{a} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right), a, a\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, t\right)\right)}{a}, a, a\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, a, a\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 28.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, a, a\right) \]

   if 5e307 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 54.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \leq 100:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<=
      (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i))
      100.0)
   (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) (fma i y z))
   (fma i y (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (((((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i)) <= 100.0) {
		tmp = fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), fma(i, y, z));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(i, y, fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i)) <= 100.0)
		tmp = fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), fma(i, y, z));
	else
		tmp = fma(i, y, fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), a));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 100.0], N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(i * y + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < 100

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 86.6

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 65.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(z + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 41.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a \]

   12. Taylor expanded in a around 0

       \[\leadsto z + \left(i \cdot y + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 52.5%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - \color{blue}{0.5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right) \]

   if 100 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i))

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 82.2

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 73.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(i \cdot y + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 56.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 61.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+184} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+130}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log c, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- b 0.5) (log c))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+184) (not (<= t_1 4e+130)))
     (+ (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) z) a)
     (+ (fma -0.5 (log c) z) (fma i y a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = (b - 0.5) * log(c);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+184) || !(t_1 <= 4e+130)) {
		tmp = fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), z) + a;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, log(c), z) + fma(i, y, a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+184) || !(t_1 <= 4e+130))
		tmp = Float64(fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), z) + a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, log(c), z) + fma(i, y, a));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+184], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e+130]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c)) < -4.9999999999999999e184 or 4.0000000000000002e130 < (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 94.3

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(z + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 75.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a \]

   if -4.9999999999999999e184 < (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c)) < 4.0000000000000002e130

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 82.0

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 65.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log c + i \cdot y\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 62.5%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log c, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(i, \color{blue}{y}, a\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+184} \lor \neg \left(\left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+130}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log c, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 63.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+130}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log c, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, a\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- b 0.5) (log c))))
   (if (<= t_1 -2e+152)
     (fma i y (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) a))
     (if (<= t_1 4e+130)
       (+ (fma -0.5 (log c) z) (fma i y a))
       (+ (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) z) a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = (b - 0.5) * log(c);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+152) {
		tmp = fma(i, y, fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), a));
	} else if (t_1 <= 4e+130) {
		tmp = fma(-0.5, log(c), z) + fma(i, y, a);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), z) + a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2e+152)
		tmp = fma(i, y, fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), a));
	elseif (t_1 <= 4e+130)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.5, log(c), z) + fma(i, y, a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), z) + a);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+152], N[(i * y + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e+130], N[(N[(-0.5 * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c)) < -2.0000000000000001e152

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 94.1

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 80.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(i \cdot y + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 77.6%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right) \]

   if -2.0000000000000001e152 < (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c)) < 4.0000000000000002e130

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 82.1

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 65.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log c + i \cdot y\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 62.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log c, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(i, \color{blue}{y}, a\right) \]

   if 4.0000000000000002e130 < (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 89.1

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 84.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \left(z + \color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 84.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right) + a \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 35.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \leq -40000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<=
      (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i))
      -40000.0)
   (fma (/ (* i y) z) z z)
   (fma (/ (* i y) a) a a)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (((((((x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + ((b - 0.5) * log(c))) + (y * i)) <= -40000.0) {
		tmp = fma(((i * y) / z), z, z);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((i * y) / a), a, a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * log(y)) + z) + t) + a) + Float64(Float64(b - 0.5) * log(c))) + Float64(y * i)) <= -40000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(i * y) / z), z, z);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(i * y) / a), a, a);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * i), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -40000.0], N[(N[(N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * z + z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * a + a), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i)) < -4e4

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 86.6

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 64.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{z} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 46.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   12. Taylor expanded in y around inf

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 30.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   if -4e4 < (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x (log.f64 y)) z) t) a) (*.f64 (-.f64 b #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) (log.f64 c))) (*.f64 y i))

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + 1 \cdot a} \]

      3. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{a} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right), a, a\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, t\right)\right)}{a}, a, a\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 38.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 89.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+21}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log c, z\right)\right)\right) + a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -1.22e+79) (not (<= x 1.3e+21)))
   (+ (fma i y (fma (log y) x (fma -0.5 (log c) z))) a)
   (+ (+ a t) (fma (- b 0.5) (log c) (fma i y z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -1.22e+79) || !(x <= 1.3e+21)) {
		tmp = fma(i, y, fma(log(y), x, fma(-0.5, log(c), z))) + a;
	} else {
		tmp = (a + t) + fma((b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -1.22e+79) || !(x <= 1.3e+21))
		tmp = Float64(fma(i, y, fma(log(y), x, fma(-0.5, log(c), z))) + a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + t) + fma(Float64(b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -1.22e+79], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.3e+21]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(i * y + N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.5 * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a + t), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.22000000000000002e79 or 1.3e21 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) + a} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) + a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, z\right)\right)\right) + a} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in b around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, z + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \log c\right)\right) + a \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 80.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log c, z\right)\right)\right) + a \]

   if -1.22000000000000002e79 < x < 1.3e21

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 99.1

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.3 \cdot 10^{+21}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, \log c, z\right)\right)\right) + a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 81.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq 480000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right)\right) + a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y 480000000000.0)
   (+ (fma (log y) x (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) z)) a)
   (+ (+ a t) (fma (- b 0.5) (log c) (fma i y z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= 480000000000.0) {
		tmp = fma(log(y), x, fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), z)) + a;
	} else {
		tmp = (a + t) + fma((b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= 480000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(log(y), x, fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), z)) + a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + t) + fma(Float64(b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[y, 480000000000.0], N[(N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a + t), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < 4.8e11

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) + a} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) + a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, z\right)\right)\right) + a} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 76.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{a} \]

   if 4.8e11 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 93.6

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 84.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, z\right)\right)\right) + a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (fma i y (fma (log y) x (fma (- b 0.5) (log c) z))) a))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return fma(i, y, fma(log(y), x, fma((b - 0.5), log(c), z))) + a;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(fma(i, y, fma(log(y), x, fma(Float64(b - 0.5), log(c), z))) + a)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(N[(i * y + N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + a), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) + a} \]

   2. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \left(x \cdot \log y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) + a} \]

5. Applied rewrites 83.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, z\right)\right)\right) + a} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 85.6% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+208}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_1}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (log y) x)))
   (if (<= x -2.4e+208)
     t_1
     (if (<= x 7.8e+177)
       (+ (+ a t) (fma (- b 0.5) (log c) (fma i y z)))
       (fma (/ t_1 a) a a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double t_1 = log(y) * x;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.4e+208) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 7.8e+177) {
		tmp = (a + t) + fma((b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((t_1 / a), a, a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	t_1 = Float64(log(y) * x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.4e+208)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 7.8e+177)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + t) + fma(Float64(b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z)));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(t_1 / a), a, a);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.4e+208], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 7.8e+177], N[(N[(a + t), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$1 / a), $MachinePrecision] * a + a), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.39999999999999987e208

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right)} + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right)} + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      11. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      13. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      14. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c + a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

      15. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      16. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 99.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 78.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y} \cdot x \]

   7. Applied rewrites 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

   if -2.39999999999999987e208 < x < 7.7999999999999998e177

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 94.9

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   if 7.7999999999999998e177 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + 1 \cdot a} \]

      3. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{a} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right), a, a\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, t\right)\right)}{a}, a, a\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 42.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\log y \cdot x}{a}, a, a\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+208}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\log y \cdot x}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 85.6% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+208}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -2.4e+208)
   (* (log y) x)
   (if (<= x 7.8e+177)
     (+ (+ a t) (fma (- b 0.5) (log c) (fma i y z)))
     (fma (* x (/ (log y) a)) a a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.4e+208) {
		tmp = log(y) * x;
	} else if (x <= 7.8e+177) {
		tmp = (a + t) + fma((b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((x * (log(y) / a)), a, a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.4e+208)
		tmp = Float64(log(y) * x);
	elseif (x <= 7.8e+177)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + t) + fma(Float64(b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z)));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(x * Float64(log(y) / a)), a, a);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[x, -2.4e+208], N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 7.8e+177], N[(N[(a + t), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + a), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -2.39999999999999987e208

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right)} + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right)} + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      11. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      13. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      14. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c + a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

      15. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      16. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 99.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 78.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y} \cdot x \]

   7. Applied rewrites 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

   if -2.39999999999999987e208 < x < 7.7999999999999998e177

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 94.9

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   if 7.7999999999999998e177 < x

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + 1 \cdot a} \]

      3. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) \cdot a + \color{blue}{a} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a} + \left(\frac{z}{a} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{a} + \left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{a}\right)\right)\right), a, a\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, t\right)\right)}{a}, a, a\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x \cdot \log y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 42.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\log y \cdot x}{a}, a, a\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 42.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{a}, a, a\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+208}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 7.8 \cdot 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \frac{\log y}{a}, a, a\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 86.1% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+208}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -2.4e+208)
   (* (log y) x)
   (+ (+ a t) (fma (- b 0.5) (log c) (fma i y z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.4e+208) {
		tmp = log(y) * x;
	} else {
		tmp = (a + t) + fma((b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.4e+208)
		tmp = Float64(log(y) * x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + t) + fma(Float64(b - 0.5), log(c), fma(i, y, z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[x, -2.4e+208], N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a + t), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.39999999999999987e208

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right)} + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right)} + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      11. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      13. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      14. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c + a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

      15. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      16. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 99.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 78.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y} \cdot x \]

   7. Applied rewrites 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

   if -2.39999999999999987e208 < x

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 89.0

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+208}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 71.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+208}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -2.4e+208)
   (* (log y) x)
   (+ (+ a z) (fma (log c) (- b 0.5) (* i y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.4e+208) {
		tmp = log(y) * x;
	} else {
		tmp = (a + z) + fma(log(c), (b - 0.5), (i * y));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.4e+208)
		tmp = Float64(log(y) * x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(a + z) + fma(log(c), Float64(b - 0.5), Float64(i * y)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[LessEqual[x, -2.4e+208], N[(N[Log[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a + z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[c], $MachinePrecision] * N[(b - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.39999999999999987e208

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right)} + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]

      3. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right)} + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(z + t\right)\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      7. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \log y + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} + \left(\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

      11. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(z + t\right) + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      13. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t + z\right)} + \left(a + \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      14. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c + a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

      15. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      16. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)} + a\right)\right) + y \cdot i \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 99.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)}\right) + y \cdot i \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log y, x, \left(t + z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)} + y \cdot i \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \log y} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 78.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y} \cdot x \]

   7. Applied rewrites 78.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log y \cdot x} \]

   if -2.39999999999999987e208 < x

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 89.0

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 73.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 73.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+208}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(a + z\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 36.3% accurate, 7.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{+118} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 5.7 \cdot 10^{+141}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{a}{z}, z, z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= i -4.2e+118) (not (<= i 5.7e+141))) (* i y) (fma (/ a z) z z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	double tmp;
	if ((i <= -4.2e+118) || !(i <= 5.7e+141)) {
		tmp = i * y;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((a / z), z, z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((i <= -4.2e+118) || !(i <= 5.7e+141))
		tmp = Float64(i * y);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(a / z), z, z);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := If[Or[LessEqual[i, -4.2e+118], N[Not[LessEqual[i, 5.7e+141]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a / z), $MachinePrecision] * z + z), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if i < -4.2e118 or 5.69999999999999998e141 < i

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 57.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]

   if -4.2e118 < i < 5.69999999999999998e141

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a + \left(t + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right)} + \left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + i \cdot y\right) + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log c} + \left(z + i \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b - \frac{1}{2}}, \log c, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      9. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log c}, z + i \cdot y\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - \frac{1}{2}, \log c, \color{blue}{i \cdot y + z}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 81.4

          \[\leadsto \left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a + t\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(b - 0.5, \log c, \mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, z\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto a + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(i \cdot y + \log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 62.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(a + z\right) + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, i \cdot y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{a}{z} + \left(\frac{i \cdot y}{z} + \frac{\log c \cdot \left(b - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{z}\right)\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 45.8%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(i, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\log c, b - 0.5, a\right)\right)}{z}, z, z\right) \]

   12. Taylor expanded in a around inf

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{a}{z}, z, z\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 29.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{a}{z}, z, z\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 38.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;i \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{+118} \lor \neg \left(i \leq 5.7 \cdot 10^{+141}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;i \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{a}{z}, z, z\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 24.8% accurate, 39.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ i \cdot y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c i) :precision binary64 (* i y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return i * y;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    real(8), intent (in) :: i
    code = i * y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i) {
	return i * y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i):
	return i * y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	return Float64(i * y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c, i)
	tmp = i * y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_, i_] := N[(i * y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[\left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \log y + z\right) + t\right) + a\right) + \left(b - 0.5\right) \cdot \log c\right) + y \cdot i \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 25.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]

5. Applied rewrites 25.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{i \cdot y} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025015 
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (+ (+ (+ (+ (* x (log y)) z) t) a) (* (- b 0.5) (log c))) (* y i)))