Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, C

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 100.0%
Time: 5.1s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 1.5×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}, 4, 2\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma (/ (- x z) y) 4.0 2.0))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(((x - z) / y), 4.0, 2.0);
}
function code(x, y, z)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(x - z) / y), 4.0, 2.0)
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}, 4, 2\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}\right)} \]
  4. Applied rewrites100.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}, 4, 2\right)} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 67.7% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 10\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y))))
   (if (<= t_0 -1e+92)
     (/ (* -4.0 z) y)
     (if (or (<= t_0 -50.0) (not (<= t_0 10.0))) (* (/ x y) 4.0) 2.0))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+92) {
		tmp = (-4.0 * z) / y;
	} else if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0)) {
		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0;
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
    if (t_0 <= (-1d+92)) then
        tmp = ((-4.0d0) * z) / y
    else if ((t_0 <= (-50.0d0)) .or. (.not. (t_0 <= 10.0d0))) then
        tmp = (x / y) * 4.0d0
    else
        tmp = 2.0d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+92) {
		tmp = (-4.0 * z) / y;
	} else if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0)) {
		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0;
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -1e+92:
		tmp = (-4.0 * z) / y
	elif (t_0 <= -50.0) or not (t_0 <= 10.0):
		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0
	else:
		tmp = 2.0
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -1e+92)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 * z) / y);
	elseif ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x / y) * 4.0);
	else
		tmp = 2.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -1e+92)
		tmp = (-4.0 * z) / y;
	elseif ((t_0 <= -50.0) || ~((t_0 <= 10.0)))
		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0;
	else
		tmp = 2.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+92], N[(N[(-4.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -50.0], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 10.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision], 2.0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 10\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < -1e92

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} \]
      2. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
      3. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot 1}}{y} \cdot z \]
      4. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \cdot z \]
      5. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z} \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
      8. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot 1}{y}} \cdot z \]
      9. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \cdot z \]
      10. lower-/.f6458.8

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \cdot z \]
    5. Applied rewrites58.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites58.9%

        \[\leadsto \frac{-4 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

      if -1e92 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < -50 or 10 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y))

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
        3. lower-/.f6456.7

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
      5. Applied rewrites56.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

      if -50 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < 10

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites97.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
      5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      6. Final simplification72.5%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq 10\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \]
      7. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 3: 67.7% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 10\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y))))
         (if (<= t_0 -1e+92)
           (* (/ -4.0 y) z)
           (if (or (<= t_0 -50.0) (not (<= t_0 10.0))) (* (/ x y) 4.0) 2.0))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z) {
      	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_0 <= -1e+92) {
      		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
      	} else if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0)) {
      		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0;
      	} else {
      		tmp = 2.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      module fmin_fmax_functions
          implicit none
          private
          public fmax
          public fmin
      
          interface fmax
              module procedure fmax88
              module procedure fmax44
              module procedure fmax84
              module procedure fmax48
          end interface
          interface fmin
              module procedure fmin88
              module procedure fmin44
              module procedure fmin84
              module procedure fmin48
          end interface
      contains
          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(4), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
              real(4), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
          end function
      end module
      
      real(8) function code(x, y, z)
      use fmin_fmax_functions
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8) :: t_0
          real(8) :: tmp
          t_0 = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
          if (t_0 <= (-1d+92)) then
              tmp = ((-4.0d0) / y) * z
          else if ((t_0 <= (-50.0d0)) .or. (.not. (t_0 <= 10.0d0))) then
              tmp = (x / y) * 4.0d0
          else
              tmp = 2.0d0
          end if
          code = tmp
      end function
      
      public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
      	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
      	double tmp;
      	if (t_0 <= -1e+92) {
      		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
      	} else if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0)) {
      		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0;
      	} else {
      		tmp = 2.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      def code(x, y, z):
      	t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
      	tmp = 0
      	if t_0 <= -1e+92:
      		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z
      	elif (t_0 <= -50.0) or not (t_0 <= 10.0):
      		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0
      	else:
      		tmp = 2.0
      	return tmp
      
      function code(x, y, z)
      	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t_0 <= -1e+92)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 / y) * z);
      	elseif ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0))
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(x / y) * 4.0);
      	else
      		tmp = 2.0;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
      	t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if (t_0 <= -1e+92)
      		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
      	elseif ((t_0 <= -50.0) || ~((t_0 <= 10.0)))
      		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0;
      	else
      		tmp = 2.0;
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+92], N[(N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -50.0], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 10.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision], 2.0]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 10\right):\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;2\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < -1e92

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} \]
          2. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
          3. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot 1}}{y} \cdot z \]
          4. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \cdot z \]
          5. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
          6. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z} \]
          7. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
          8. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot 1}{y}} \cdot z \]
          9. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \cdot z \]
          10. lower-/.f6458.8

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \cdot z \]
        5. Applied rewrites58.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]

        if -1e92 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < -50 or 10 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y))

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
          3. lower-/.f6456.7

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
        5. Applied rewrites56.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

        if -50 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < 10

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites97.4%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
        5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
        6. Final simplification72.4%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq 10\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \]
        7. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 4: 67.7% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 10\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{4}{y} \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y))))
           (if (<= t_0 -1e+92)
             (* (/ -4.0 y) z)
             (if (or (<= t_0 -50.0) (not (<= t_0 10.0))) (* (/ 4.0 y) x) 2.0))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -1e+92) {
        		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
        	} else if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0)) {
        		tmp = (4.0 / y) * x;
        	} else {
        		tmp = 2.0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        module fmin_fmax_functions
            implicit none
            private
            public fmax
            public fmin
        
            interface fmax
                module procedure fmax88
                module procedure fmax44
                module procedure fmax84
                module procedure fmax48
            end interface
            interface fmin
                module procedure fmin88
                module procedure fmin44
                module procedure fmin84
                module procedure fmin48
            end interface
        contains
            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
        end module
        
        real(8) function code(x, y, z)
        use fmin_fmax_functions
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8), intent (in) :: z
            real(8) :: t_0
            real(8) :: tmp
            t_0 = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
            if (t_0 <= (-1d+92)) then
                tmp = ((-4.0d0) / y) * z
            else if ((t_0 <= (-50.0d0)) .or. (.not. (t_0 <= 10.0d0))) then
                tmp = (4.0d0 / y) * x
            else
                tmp = 2.0d0
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
        	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -1e+92) {
        		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
        	} else if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0)) {
        		tmp = (4.0 / y) * x;
        	} else {
        		tmp = 2.0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x, y, z):
        	t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
        	tmp = 0
        	if t_0 <= -1e+92:
        		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z
        	elif (t_0 <= -50.0) or not (t_0 <= 10.0):
        		tmp = (4.0 / y) * x
        	else:
        		tmp = 2.0
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_0 <= -1e+92)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 / y) * z);
        	elseif ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 10.0))
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(4.0 / y) * x);
        	else
        		tmp = 2.0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
        	t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (t_0 <= -1e+92)
        		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
        	elseif ((t_0 <= -50.0) || ~((t_0 <= 10.0)))
        		tmp = (4.0 / y) * x;
        	else
        		tmp = 2.0;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+92], N[(N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -50.0], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 10.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], 2.0]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 10\right):\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{4}{y} \cdot x\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;2\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < -1e92

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} \]
            2. associate-*l/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
            3. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot 1}}{y} \cdot z \]
            4. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \cdot z \]
            5. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
            6. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z} \]
            7. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
            8. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot 1}{y}} \cdot z \]
            9. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \cdot z \]
            10. lower-/.f6458.8

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \cdot z \]
          5. Applied rewrites58.8%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]

          if -1e92 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < -50 or 10 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y))

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
            3. lower-/.f6456.7

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
          5. Applied rewrites56.7%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites56.5%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot x} \]

            if -50 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < 10

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites97.4%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
            5. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            6. Final simplification72.4%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+92}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq 10\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{4}{y} \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \]
            7. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 5: 97.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+24} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 10\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, -4, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y))))
               (if (or (<= t_0 -1e+24) (not (<= t_0 10.0)))
                 (* (/ (- x z) y) 4.0)
                 (fma (/ z y) -4.0 2.0))))
            double code(double x, double y, double z) {
            	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
            	double tmp;
            	if ((t_0 <= -1e+24) || !(t_0 <= 10.0)) {
            		tmp = ((x - z) / y) * 4.0;
            	} else {
            		tmp = fma((z / y), -4.0, 2.0);
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y, z)
            	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if ((t_0 <= -1e+24) || !(t_0 <= 10.0))
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - z) / y) * 4.0);
            	else
            		tmp = fma(Float64(z / y), -4.0, 2.0);
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -1e+24], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 10.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(x - z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\
            \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+24} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 10\right):\\
            \;\;\;\;\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, -4, 2\right)\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < -9.9999999999999998e23 or 10 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y))

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x - z}{y}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]
                3. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
                4. lower--.f6499.7

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x - z}}{y} \cdot 4 \]
              5. Applied rewrites99.7%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4} \]

              if -9.9999999999999998e23 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < 10

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}\right)} \]
              4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}, 4, 2\right)} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
              6. Applied rewrites98.7%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites98.7%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, \color{blue}{-4}, 2\right) \]
              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              9. Final simplification99.3%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+24} \lor \neg \left(1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq 10\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - z}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, -4, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
              10. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 6: 65.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+35}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y))))
                 (if (or (<= t_0 -50.0) (not (<= t_0 5e+35))) (* (/ -4.0 y) z) 2.0)))
              double code(double x, double y, double z) {
              	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
              	double tmp;
              	if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 5e+35)) {
              		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
              	} else {
              		tmp = 2.0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              module fmin_fmax_functions
                  implicit none
                  private
                  public fmax
                  public fmin
              
                  interface fmax
                      module procedure fmax88
                      module procedure fmax44
                      module procedure fmax84
                      module procedure fmax48
                  end interface
                  interface fmin
                      module procedure fmin88
                      module procedure fmin44
                      module procedure fmin84
                      module procedure fmin48
                  end interface
              contains
                  real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(4), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
                  real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                      real(4), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                  end function
              end module
              
              real(8) function code(x, y, z)
              use fmin_fmax_functions
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                  real(8) :: t_0
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  t_0 = 1.0d0 + ((4.0d0 * ((x + (y * 0.25d0)) - z)) / y)
                  if ((t_0 <= (-50.0d0)) .or. (.not. (t_0 <= 5d+35))) then
                      tmp = ((-4.0d0) / y) * z
                  else
                      tmp = 2.0d0
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
              	double t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
              	double tmp;
              	if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 5e+35)) {
              		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
              	} else {
              		tmp = 2.0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(x, y, z):
              	t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y)
              	tmp = 0
              	if (t_0 <= -50.0) or not (t_0 <= 5e+35):
              		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z
              	else:
              		tmp = 2.0
              	return tmp
              
              function code(x, y, z)
              	t_0 = Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(4.0 * Float64(Float64(x + Float64(y * 0.25)) - z)) / y))
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || !(t_0 <= 5e+35))
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(-4.0 / y) * z);
              	else
              		tmp = 2.0;
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
              	t_0 = 1.0 + ((4.0 * ((x + (y * 0.25)) - z)) / y);
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if ((t_0 <= -50.0) || ~((t_0 <= 5e+35)))
              		tmp = (-4.0 / y) * z;
              	else
              		tmp = 2.0;
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 + N[(N[(4.0 * N[(N[(x + N[(y * 0.25), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -50.0], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e+35]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], 2.0]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := 1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y}\\
              \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+35}\right):\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;2\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < -50 or 5.00000000000000021e35 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y))

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-4 \cdot \frac{z}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-*r/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot z}{y}} \]
                  2. associate-*l/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]
                  3. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4 \cdot 1}}{y} \cdot z \]
                  4. associate-*r/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \cdot z \]
                  5. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
                  6. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z} \]
                  7. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{-4} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot z \]
                  8. associate-*r/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4 \cdot 1}{y}} \cdot z \]
                  9. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-4}}{y} \cdot z \]
                  10. lower-/.f6452.7

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y}} \cdot z \]
                5. Applied rewrites52.7%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z} \]

                if -50 < (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (-.f64 (+.f64 x (*.f64 y #s(literal 1/4 binary64))) z)) y)) < 5.00000000000000021e35

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites93.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
                5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                6. Final simplification68.6%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq -50 \lor \neg \left(1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+35}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-4}{y} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;2\\ \end{array} \]
                7. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 7: 85.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-22}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, 4, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, -4, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (or (<= x -9.6e+79) (not (<= x 9.5e-22)))
                   (fma (/ x y) 4.0 2.0)
                   (fma (/ z y) -4.0 2.0)))
                double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((x <= -9.6e+79) || !(x <= 9.5e-22)) {
                		tmp = fma((x / y), 4.0, 2.0);
                	} else {
                		tmp = fma((z / y), -4.0, 2.0);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y, z)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if ((x <= -9.6e+79) || !(x <= 9.5e-22))
                		tmp = fma(Float64(x / y), 4.0, 2.0);
                	else
                		tmp = fma(Float64(z / y), -4.0, 2.0);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -9.6e+79], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 9.5e-22]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z / y), $MachinePrecision] * -4.0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-22}\right):\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, 4, 2\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, -4, 2\right)\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if x < -9.59999999999999942e79 or 9.4999999999999994e-22 < x

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y} + 1} \]
                    2. div-addN/A

                      \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
                    3. distribute-lft-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
                    4. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                    5. *-inversesN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                    6. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}\right) + 1 \]
                    7. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + \color{blue}{1}\right) + 1 \]
                    8. associate-+l+N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + \left(1 + 1\right)} \]
                    9. associate-*r/N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                    10. associate-*l/N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot x} + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                    11. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{4 \cdot 1}}{y} \cdot x + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                    12. associate-*r/N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \cdot x + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                    13. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{2} \]
                    14. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}, x, 2\right)} \]
                    15. associate-*r/N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot 1}{y}}, x, 2\right) \]
                    16. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{4}}{y}, x, 2\right) \]
                    17. lower-/.f6488.1

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}}, x, 2\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites88.1%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 2\right)} \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites88.3%

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, \color{blue}{4}, 2\right) \]

                    if -9.59999999999999942e79 < x < 9.4999999999999994e-22

                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                      \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}\right)} \]
                    4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}, 4, 2\right)} \]
                    5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
                    6. Applied rewrites90.3%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites90.5%

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, \color{blue}{-4}, 2\right) \]
                    8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    9. Final simplification89.6%

                      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-22}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, 4, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{y}, -4, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                    10. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 8: 85.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-22}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, 4, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y z)
                     :precision binary64
                     (if (or (<= x -9.6e+79) (not (<= x 9.5e-22)))
                       (fma (/ x y) 4.0 2.0)
                       (fma (/ -4.0 y) z 2.0)))
                    double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                    	double tmp;
                    	if ((x <= -9.6e+79) || !(x <= 9.5e-22)) {
                    		tmp = fma((x / y), 4.0, 2.0);
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = fma((-4.0 / y), z, 2.0);
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x, y, z)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if ((x <= -9.6e+79) || !(x <= 9.5e-22))
                    		tmp = fma(Float64(x / y), 4.0, 2.0);
                    	else
                    		tmp = fma(Float64(-4.0 / y), z, 2.0);
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -9.6e+79], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 9.5e-22]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * z + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-22}\right):\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, 4, 2\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if x < -9.59999999999999942e79 or 9.4999999999999994e-22 < x

                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                        \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y} + 1} \]
                        2. div-addN/A

                          \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
                        3. distribute-lft-inN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
                        4. associate-/l*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                        5. *-inversesN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                        6. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}\right) + 1 \]
                        7. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + \color{blue}{1}\right) + 1 \]
                        8. associate-+l+N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + \left(1 + 1\right)} \]
                        9. associate-*r/N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                        10. associate-*l/N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot x} + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                        11. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{4 \cdot 1}}{y} \cdot x + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                        12. associate-*r/N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \cdot x + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                        13. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{2} \]
                        14. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}, x, 2\right)} \]
                        15. associate-*r/N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot 1}{y}}, x, 2\right) \]
                        16. metadata-evalN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{4}}{y}, x, 2\right) \]
                        17. lower-/.f6488.1

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}}, x, 2\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites88.1%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 2\right)} \]
                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites88.3%

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, \color{blue}{4}, 2\right) \]

                        if -9.59999999999999942e79 < x < 9.4999999999999994e-22

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}\right)} \]
                        4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}, 4, 2\right)} \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
                        6. Applied rewrites90.3%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)} \]
                      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      8. Final simplification89.5%

                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-22}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, 4, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                      9. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 9: 85.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 5.7 \cdot 10^{-21}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (or (<= x -9.6e+79) (not (<= x 5.7e-21)))
                         (fma (/ 4.0 y) x 2.0)
                         (fma (/ -4.0 y) z 2.0)))
                      double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((x <= -9.6e+79) || !(x <= 5.7e-21)) {
                      		tmp = fma((4.0 / y), x, 2.0);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = fma((-4.0 / y), z, 2.0);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y, z)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if ((x <= -9.6e+79) || !(x <= 5.7e-21))
                      		tmp = fma(Float64(4.0 / y), x, 2.0);
                      	else
                      		tmp = fma(Float64(-4.0 / y), z, 2.0);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -9.6e+79], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 5.7e-21]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * x + 2.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * z + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 5.7 \cdot 10^{-21}\right):\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 2\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if x < -9.59999999999999942e79 or 5.6999999999999996e-21 < x

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y} + 1} \]
                          2. div-addN/A

                            \[\leadsto 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
                          3. distribute-lft-inN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y}{y}\right)} + 1 \]
                          4. associate-/l*N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{y}{y}\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                          5. *-inversesN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                          6. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}\right) + 1 \]
                          7. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + \color{blue}{1}\right) + 1 \]
                          8. associate-+l+N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + \left(1 + 1\right)} \]
                          9. associate-*r/N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot x}{y}} + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                          10. associate-*l/N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{4}{y} \cdot x} + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                          11. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{4 \cdot 1}}{y} \cdot x + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                          12. associate-*r/N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)} \cdot x + \left(1 + 1\right) \]
                          13. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{2} \]
                          14. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \frac{1}{y}, x, 2\right)} \]
                          15. associate-*r/N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4 \cdot 1}{y}}, x, 2\right) \]
                          16. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{4}}{y}, x, 2\right) \]
                          17. lower-/.f6488.1

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}}, x, 2\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites88.1%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 2\right)} \]

                        if -9.59999999999999942e79 < x < 5.6999999999999996e-21

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}\right)} \]
                        4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}, 4, 2\right)} \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
                        6. Applied rewrites90.3%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)} \]
                      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      4. Final simplification89.4%

                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -9.6 \cdot 10^{+79} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 5.7 \cdot 10^{-21}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{y}, x, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                      5. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 10: 80.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+134} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.28 \cdot 10^{+120}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (or (<= x -4.5e+134) (not (<= x 1.28e+120)))
                         (* (/ x y) 4.0)
                         (fma (/ -4.0 y) z 2.0)))
                      double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((x <= -4.5e+134) || !(x <= 1.28e+120)) {
                      		tmp = (x / y) * 4.0;
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = fma((-4.0 / y), z, 2.0);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y, z)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if ((x <= -4.5e+134) || !(x <= 1.28e+120))
                      		tmp = Float64(Float64(x / y) * 4.0);
                      	else
                      		tmp = fma(Float64(-4.0 / y), z, 2.0);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -4.5e+134], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.28e+120]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-4.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] * z + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+134} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.28 \cdot 10^{+120}\right):\\
                      \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if x < -4.4999999999999997e134 or 1.27999999999999996e120 < x

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]
                          3. lower-/.f6482.4

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot 4 \]
                        5. Applied rewrites82.4%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4} \]

                        if -4.4999999999999997e134 < x < 1.27999999999999996e120

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(4 \cdot \frac{x}{y} + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}\right)} \]
                        4. Applied rewrites100.0%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - z}{y}, 4, 2\right)} \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + 4 \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot y - z}{y}} \]
                        6. Applied rewrites84.9%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)} \]
                      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      4. Final simplification84.2%

                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+134} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.28 \cdot 10^{+120}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{y} \cdot 4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-4}{y}, z, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                      5. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 11: 34.7% accurate, 31.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 2 \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 2.0)
                      double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                      	return 2.0;
                      }
                      
                      module fmin_fmax_functions
                          implicit none
                          private
                          public fmax
                          public fmin
                      
                          interface fmax
                              module procedure fmax88
                              module procedure fmax44
                              module procedure fmax84
                              module procedure fmax48
                          end interface
                          interface fmin
                              module procedure fmin88
                              module procedure fmin44
                              module procedure fmin84
                              module procedure fmin48
                          end interface
                      contains
                          real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(4), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                          real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                              real(4), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                          end function
                      end module
                      
                      real(8) function code(x, y, z)
                      use fmin_fmax_functions
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          real(8), intent (in) :: z
                          code = 2.0d0
                      end function
                      
                      public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
                      	return 2.0;
                      }
                      
                      def code(x, y, z):
                      	return 2.0
                      
                      function code(x, y, z)
                      	return 2.0
                      end
                      
                      function tmp = code(x, y, z)
                      	tmp = 2.0;
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_] := 2.0
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      2
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                        \[1 + \frac{4 \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot 0.25\right) - z\right)}{y} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites38.3%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing

                        Reproduce

                        ?
                        herbie shell --seed 2025015 
                        (FPCore (x y z)
                          :name "Data.Array.Repa.Algorithms.ColorRamp:rampColorHotToCold from repa-algorithms-3.4.0.1, C"
                          :precision binary64
                          (+ 1.0 (/ (* 4.0 (- (+ x (* y 0.25)) z)) y)))