Graphics.Rendering.Chart.SparkLine:renderSparkLine from Chart-1.5.3

Percentage Accurate: 97.0% → 97.0%

Time: 8.1s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0d0) / a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0) / a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 97.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0d0) / a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0) / a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 97.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (- (- t z) -1.0) a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - (-1.0d0)) / a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) - -1.0) / a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 97.0%

   \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 97.0%

   \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 71.7% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{1 - z}, a, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- y z) (/ (- (- t z) -1.0) a))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 (- INFINITY)) (not (<= t_1 5e+177)))
     (* a (/ y (- -1.0 t)))
     (fma (/ z (- 1.0 z)) a x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) || !(t_1 <= 5e+177)) {
		tmp = a * (y / (-1.0 - t));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((z / (1.0 - z)), a, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) - -1.0) / a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= Float64(-Inf)) || !(t_1 <= 5e+177))
		tmp = Float64(a * Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - t)));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(1.0 - z)), a, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+177]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(a * N[(y / N[(-1.0 - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z / N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 t z) #s(literal 1 binary64)) a)) < -inf.0 or 5.0000000000000003e177 < (/.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 t z) #s(literal 1 binary64)) a))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot a}}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}\right) \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{a}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}\right) \]

      4. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      6. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      9. lower-+.f64 92.1

         \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 79.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(-a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t}} \]

   if -inf.0 < (/.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 t z) #s(literal 1 binary64)) a)) < 5.0000000000000003e177

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x \]

      4. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      10. lower-+.f64 86.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - z}, a, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \leq -\infty \lor \neg \left(\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;a \cdot \frac{y}{-1 - t}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{1 - z}, a, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 90.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(1 + t\right) - z\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+44} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+38}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{t\_1} \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t\_1}, a, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (+ 1.0 t) z)))
   (if (or (<= y -9e+44) (not (<= y 5.2e+38)))
     (- x (* (/ y t_1) a))
     (fma (/ z t_1) a x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (1.0 + t) - z;
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -9e+44) || !(y <= 5.2e+38)) {
		tmp = x - ((y / t_1) * a);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((z / t_1), a, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(1.0 + t) - z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -9e+44) || !(y <= 5.2e+38))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / t_1) * a));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / t_1), a, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y, -9e+44], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 5.2e+38]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(y / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -9e44 or 5.1999999999999998e38 < y

   1. Initial program 97.2%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \cdot a \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \cdot a \]

      6. lower-+.f64 89.2

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - z} \cdot a \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} \]

   if -9e44 < y < 5.1999999999999998e38

   1. Initial program 96.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x \]

      4. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      10. lower-+.f64 95.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - z}, a, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+44} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+38}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 91.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{+23} \lor \neg \left(t \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+82}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= t -1.5e+23) (not (<= t 9e+82)))
   (fma (/ (- y z) t) (- a) x)
   (- x (* (- y z) (/ a (- 1.0 z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t <= -1.5e+23) || !(t <= 9e+82)) {
		tmp = fma(((y - z) / t), -a, x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - z) * (a / (1.0 - z)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t <= -1.5e+23) || !(t <= 9e+82))
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y - z) / t), Float64(-a), x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(a / Float64(1.0 - z))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[t, -1.5e+23], N[Not[LessEqual[t, 9e+82]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * (-a) + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(a / N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -1.5e23 or 8.9999999999999993e82 < t

   1. Initial program 96.4%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)}{t}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)}{t} + x} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}} + x \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}\right)\right)} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right)} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right) \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right) \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 83.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, \color{blue}{-a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)} \]

   if -1.5e23 < t < 8.9999999999999993e82

   1. Initial program 97.4%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot a}}{1 - z} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 94.0

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{1 - z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.5 \cdot 10^{+23} \lor \neg \left(t \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+82}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 74.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.22 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(a, z, a\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+73}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{t} \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.15e+17)
   (- x a)
   (if (<= z 1.22e-80)
     (- x (* (- y z) (fma a z a)))
     (if (<= z 3.8e+73) (- x (* (/ y t) a)) (- x a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.15e+17) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else if (z <= 1.22e-80) {
		tmp = x - ((y - z) * fma(a, z, a));
	} else if (z <= 3.8e+73) {
		tmp = x - ((y / t) * a);
	} else {
		tmp = x - a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.15e+17)
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	elseif (z <= 1.22e-80)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) * fma(a, z, a)));
	elseif (z <= 3.8e+73)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / t) * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.15e+17], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.22e-80], N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(a * z + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 3.8e+73], N[(x - N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -1.15e17 or 3.80000000000000022e73 < z

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 77.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   if -1.15e17 < z < 1.22e-80

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot a}}{1 - z} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 81.1

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{1 - z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(a + \color{blue}{a \cdot z}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 81.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(a, \color{blue}{z}, a\right) \]

   if 1.22e-80 < z < 3.80000000000000022e73

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{1 + t}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

      5. lower-+.f64 76.6

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.6%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{t} \cdot a \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 70.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{t} \cdot a \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 87.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{-a}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2.2e+18)
   (fma (/ z (- (+ 1.0 t) z)) a x)
   (if (<= z 2.7e+69)
     (- x (* (/ y (+ 1.0 t)) a))
     (- x (* (- y z) (/ (- a) z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2.2e+18) {
		tmp = fma((z / ((1.0 + t) - z)), a, x);
	} else if (z <= 2.7e+69) {
		tmp = x - ((y / (1.0 + t)) * a);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - z) * (-a / z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2.2e+18)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(Float64(1.0 + t) - z)), a, x);
	elseif (z <= 2.7e+69)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + t)) * a));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(Float64(-a) / z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.2e+18], N[(N[(z / N[(N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2.7e+69], N[(x - N[(N[(y / N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[((-a) / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -2.2e18

   1. Initial program 91.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x \]

      4. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      10. lower-+.f64 91.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - z}, a, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

   if -2.2e18 < z < 2.6999999999999998e69

   1. Initial program 99.2%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{1 + t}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

      5. lower-+.f64 88.4

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

   if 2.6999999999999998e69 < z

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot a}}{1 - z} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 85.6

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{1 - z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.6%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{z}}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 85.6%

      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{-a}{\color{blue}{z}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 86.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{+137}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -2.2e+18) (not (<= z 4.5e+137)))
   (fma (/ z (- (+ 1.0 t) z)) a x)
   (- x (* (/ y (+ 1.0 t)) a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.2e+18) || !(z <= 4.5e+137)) {
		tmp = fma((z / ((1.0 + t) - z)), a, x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y / (1.0 + t)) * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -2.2e+18) || !(z <= 4.5e+137))
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(Float64(1.0 + t) - z)), a, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + t)) * a));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -2.2e+18], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 4.5e+137]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z / N[(N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y / N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.2e18 or 4.5000000000000001e137 < z

   1. Initial program 93.0%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x \]

      4. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      10. lower-+.f64 93.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - z}, a, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

   if -2.2e18 < z < 4.5000000000000001e137

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{1 + t}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

      5. lower-+.f64 85.5

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.5%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.2 \cdot 10^{+18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{+137}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 73.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.15 \cdot 10^{+17}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-109}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(a, z, a\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 58000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.15e+17)
   (- x a)
   (if (<= z 2.5e-109)
     (- x (* (- y z) (fma a z a)))
     (if (<= z 58000000.0) (fma (/ z t) a x) (- x a)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.15e+17) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else if (z <= 2.5e-109) {
		tmp = x - ((y - z) * fma(a, z, a));
	} else if (z <= 58000000.0) {
		tmp = fma((z / t), a, x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.15e+17)
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	elseif (z <= 2.5e-109)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) * fma(a, z, a)));
	elseif (z <= 58000000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / t), a, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.15e+17], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2.5e-109], N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(a * z + a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 58000000.0], N[(N[(z / t), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -1.15e17 or 5.8e7 < z

   1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 74.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   if -1.15e17 < z < 2.5000000000000001e-109

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot a}}{1 - z} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 82.2

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{1 - z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(a + \color{blue}{a \cdot z}\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(a, \color{blue}{z}, a\right) \]

   if 2.5000000000000001e-109 < z < 5.8e7

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x \]

      4. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      10. lower-+.f64 74.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - z}, a, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, a, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 70.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{t}, a, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 84.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{+19} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{+137}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.4e+19) (not (<= z 4.5e+137)))
   (- x a)
   (- x (* (/ y (+ 1.0 t)) a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.4e+19) || !(z <= 4.5e+137)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y / (1.0 + t)) * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.4d+19)) .or. (.not. (z <= 4.5d+137))) then
        tmp = x - a
    else
        tmp = x - ((y / (1.0d0 + t)) * a)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.4e+19) || !(z <= 4.5e+137)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y / (1.0 + t)) * a);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.4e+19) or not (z <= 4.5e+137):
		tmp = x - a
	else:
		tmp = x - ((y / (1.0 + t)) * a)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.4e+19) || !(z <= 4.5e+137))
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / Float64(1.0 + t)) * a));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.4e+19) || ~((z <= 4.5e+137)))
		tmp = x - a;
	else
		tmp = x - ((y / (1.0 + t)) * a);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.4e+19], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 4.5e+137]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y / N[(1.0 + t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.4e19 or 4.5000000000000001e137 < z

   1. Initial program 93.0%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 81.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   if -1.4e19 < z < 4.5000000000000001e137

   1. Initial program 99.3%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{1 + t}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

      5. lower-+.f64 85.5

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + t}} \cdot a \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.5%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{+19} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 4.5 \cdot 10^{+137}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 75.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+141} \lor \neg \left(t \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{1 - z}, a, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= t -1.9e+141) (not (<= t 1.1e-16)))
   (fma (/ (- y z) t) (- a) x)
   (fma (/ z (- 1.0 z)) a x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((t <= -1.9e+141) || !(t <= 1.1e-16)) {
		tmp = fma(((y - z) / t), -a, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((z / (1.0 - z)), a, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t <= -1.9e+141) || !(t <= 1.1e-16))
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y - z) / t), Float64(-a), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(1.0 - z)), a, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[t, -1.9e+141], N[Not[LessEqual[t, 1.1e-16]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * (-a) + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z / N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < -1.89999999999999988e141 or 1.1e-16 < t

   1. Initial program 97.9%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)}{t}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)}{t} + x} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}} + x \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}\right)\right)} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]

      7. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)} + x \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right)} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right) \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right) \]

      11. lower-neg.f64 84.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, \color{blue}{-a}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)} \]

   if -1.89999999999999988e141 < t < 1.1e-16

   1. Initial program 96.4%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x \]

      4. *-lft-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]

      10. lower-+.f64 76.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right)} - z}, a, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+141} \lor \neg \left(t \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-16}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{1 - z}, a, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 74.1% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.05e+18) (not (<= z 1.1))) (- x a) (- x (* a y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.05e+18) || !(z <= 1.1)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (a * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.05d+18)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.1d0))) then
        tmp = x - a
    else
        tmp = x - (a * y)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.05e+18) || !(z <= 1.1)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (a * y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.05e+18) or not (z <= 1.1):
		tmp = x - a
	else:
		tmp = x - (a * y)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.05e+18) || !(z <= 1.1))
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(a * y));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.05e+18) || ~((z <= 1.1)))
		tmp = x - a;
	else
		tmp = x - (a * y);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.05e+18], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.1]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(a * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.05e18 or 1.1000000000000001 < z

   1. Initial program 94.1%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 73.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   if -1.05e18 < z < 1.1000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot a}}{1 - z} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 77.3

         \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{1 - z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.3%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 72.5%

      \[\leadsto x - a \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 73.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{+18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 66.8% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-30} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3900000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.22e-30) (not (<= z 3900000.0))) (- x a) (* 1.0 x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.22e-30) || !(z <= 3900000.0)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.22d-30)) .or. (.not. (z <= 3900000.0d0))) then
        tmp = x - a
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.22e-30) || !(z <= 3900000.0)) {
		tmp = x - a;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.22e-30) or not (z <= 3900000.0):
		tmp = x - a
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 * x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.22e-30) || !(z <= 3900000.0))
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.22e-30) || ~((z <= 3900000.0)))
		tmp = x - a;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.22e-30], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 3900000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.22e-30 or 3.9e6 < z

   1. Initial program 94.3%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 72.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   if -1.22e-30 < z < 3.9e6

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 45.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 45.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 3.6%

      \[\leadsto -a \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{a}{x}\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 47.2%

       \[\leadsto \left(1 - \frac{a}{x}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x around inf

       \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 60.9%

       \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 67.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-30} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3900000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 60.8% accurate, 8.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- x a))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - a;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - a
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - a;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - a

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - a)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - a;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 97.0%

   \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower--.f64 59.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

5. Applied rewrites 59.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 16.2% accurate, 11.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- a))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return -a;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = -a
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return -a;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return -a

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(-a)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = -a;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := (-a)

Derivation

1. Initial program 97.0%

   \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower--.f64 59.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

5. Applied rewrites 59.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 20.1%

   \[\leadsto -a \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (* (/ (- y z) (+ (- t z) 1.0)) a)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0d0)) * a)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0)) * a))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2025008 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Chart.SparkLine:renderSparkLine from Chart-1.5.3"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (- x (* (/ (- y z) (+ (- t z) 1)) a)))

  (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))