Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, C

Percentage Accurate: 97.5% → 99.0%

Time: 8.2s

Alternatives: 13

Speedup: 1.6×

• 32.5% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0d0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0d0)) + c
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 97.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0d0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0d0)) + c
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{b \cdot a}{-4}\right) + c\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (/ t 16.0) z (+ (fma y x (/ (* b a) -4.0)) c)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return fma((t / 16.0), z, (fma(y, x, ((b * a) / -4.0)) + c));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return fma(Float64(t / 16.0), z, Float64(fma(y, x, Float64(Float64(b * a) / -4.0)) + c))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(t / 16.0), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(N[(y * x + N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] / -4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c} \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right)} + c \]

   3. associate-+l- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)} \]

   4. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right)} - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right) \]

   5. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} + x \cdot y\right)} - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right) \]

   6. associate--l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot t}{16} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right)} \]

   7. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot t}{16}} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

   8. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot t}}{16} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

   9. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{t}{16}} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

   10. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{16} \cdot z} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

   11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right)} \]

   12. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{16}}, z, x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

   13. associate--r- N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c}\right) \]

   14. lower-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c}\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{b \cdot a}{-4}\right) + c\right)} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 76.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+66} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+171}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, 0.0625, x \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+66) (not (<= t_1 5e+171)))
     (fma (* z t) 0.0625 (* x y))
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+66) || !(t_1 <= 5e+171)) {
		tmp = fma((z * t), 0.0625, (x * y));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+66) || !(t_1 <= 5e+171))
		tmp = fma(Float64(z * t), 0.0625, Float64(x * y));
	else
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+66], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+171]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))) < -4.99999999999999991e66 or 5.0000000000000004e171 < (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)))

   1. Initial program 97.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 87.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \color{blue}{0.0625}, x \cdot y\right) \]

   if -4.99999999999999991e66 < (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))) < 5.0000000000000004e171

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 37.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 37.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + c\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + c\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + c}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 92.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{a \cdot b}, c\right)\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 78.1%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+66} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+171}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, 0.0625, x \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 89.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+132} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 10^{+166}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -2e+132) (not (<= t_1 1e+166)))
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) (fma y x c))
     (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+132) || !(t_1 <= 1e+166)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -2e+132) || !(t_1 <= 1e+166))
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+132], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+166]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -1.99999999999999998e132 or 9.9999999999999994e165 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

   1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 93.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.99999999999999998e132 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 9.9999999999999994e165

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 96.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+132} \lor \neg \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 10^{+166}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 87.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+127} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, 0.0625, x \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -1e+127) (not (<= t_1 2e+177)))
     (fma (* z t) 0.0625 (* x y))
     (fma x y (fma -0.25 (* a b) c)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -1e+127) || !(t_1 <= 2e+177)) {
		tmp = fma((z * t), 0.0625, (x * y));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(x, y, fma(-0.25, (a * b), c));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -1e+127) || !(t_1 <= 2e+177))
		tmp = fma(Float64(z * t), 0.0625, Float64(x * y));
	else
		tmp = fma(x, y, fma(-0.25, Float64(a * b), c));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+127], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+177]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y + N[(-0.25 * N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -9.99999999999999955e126 or 2e177 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

   1. Initial program 95.3%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 87.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \color{blue}{0.0625}, x \cdot y\right) \]

   if -9.99999999999999955e126 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 2e177

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 29.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 29.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + c\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + c\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + c}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 94.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{a \cdot b}, c\right)\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 94.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+127} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, 0.0625, x \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 87.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+127} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, 0.0625, x \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -1e+127) (not (<= t_1 2e+177)))
     (fma (* z t) 0.0625 (* x y))
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) (fma y x c)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -1e+127) || !(t_1 <= 2e+177)) {
		tmp = fma((z * t), 0.0625, (x * y));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -1e+127) || !(t_1 <= 2e+177))
		tmp = fma(Float64(z * t), 0.0625, Float64(x * y));
	else
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+127], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+177]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -9.99999999999999955e126 or 2e177 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

   1. Initial program 95.3%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 87.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \color{blue}{0.0625}, x \cdot y\right) \]

   if -9.99999999999999955e126 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 2e177

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 94.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+127} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, 0.0625, x \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 89.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+132}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{+166}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
   (if (<= t_1 -2e+132)
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) (fma y x c))
     (if (<= t_1 1e+166)
       (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))
       (fma (* -0.25 b) a (fma y x c))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2e+132) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e+166) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, fma(y, x, c));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2e+132)
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e+166)
		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, fma(y, x, c));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2e+132], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+166], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -1.99999999999999998e132

   1. Initial program 95.3%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 92.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   if -1.99999999999999998e132 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 9.9999999999999994e165

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 96.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   if 9.9999999999999994e165 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 77.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + c\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + c\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + c}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 93.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{a \cdot b}, c\right)\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 93.6%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, \color{blue}{a}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 65.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+168} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+64}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -1e+168) (not (<= t_1 2e+64)))
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) c)
     (fma x y c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -1e+168) || !(t_1 <= 2e+64)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), c);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(x, y, c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -1e+168) || !(t_1 <= 2e+64))
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), c);
	else
		tmp = fma(x, y, c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+168], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+64]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y + c), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -9.9999999999999993e167 or 2.00000000000000004e64 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

   1. Initial program 97.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 70.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 70.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + c\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + c\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + c}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 89.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{a \cdot b}, c\right)\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 89.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 80.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]

   if -9.9999999999999993e167 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 2.00000000000000004e64

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 95.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{y}, c\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 74.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+168} \lor \neg \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+64}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 65.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+168}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+64}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+168)
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) c)
     (if (<= t_1 2e+64) (fma x y c) (fma (* -0.25 b) a c)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+168) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), c);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+64) {
		tmp = fma(x, y, c);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.25 * b), a, c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+168)
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), c);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+64)
		tmp = fma(x, y, c);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.25 * b), a, c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+168], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+64], N[(x * y + c), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.25 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + c), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -9.9999999999999993e167

   1. Initial program 94.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 77.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + c\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + c\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + c}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 91.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{a \cdot b}, c\right)\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 91.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 88.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]

   if -9.9999999999999993e167 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 2.00000000000000004e64

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 95.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 72.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{y}, c\right) \]

   if 2.00000000000000004e64 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 64.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + c\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + c\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      4. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + c}\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 87.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{a \cdot b}, c\right)\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 87.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 88.0%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, \color{blue}{a}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right) \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 74.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, \color{blue}{a}, c\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 74.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+168}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+64}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot b, a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 62.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+207} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+195}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* a b) 4.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+207) (not (<= t_1 5e+195)))
     (* (* -0.25 a) b)
     (fma x y c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (a * b) / 4.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+207) || !(t_1 <= 5e+195)) {
		tmp = (-0.25 * a) * b;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(x, y, c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+207) || !(t_1 <= 5e+195))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.25 * a) * b);
	else
		tmp = fma(x, y, c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+207], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+195]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.25 * a), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y + c), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < -4.9999999999999999e207 or 4.9999999999999998e195 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64))

   1. Initial program 96.6%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 83.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   if -4.9999999999999999e207 < (/.f64 (*.f64 a b) #s(literal 4 binary64)) < 4.9999999999999998e195

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 93.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 69.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{y}, c\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 73.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+207} \lor \neg \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+195}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 63.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+164} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.0625\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* z t) 16.0)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+164) (not (<= t_1 2e+177)))
     (* (* z t) 0.0625)
     (fma x y c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (z * t) / 16.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+164) || !(t_1 <= 2e+177)) {
		tmp = (z * t) * 0.0625;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(x, y, c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+164) || !(t_1 <= 2e+177))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * t) * 0.0625);
	else
		tmp = fma(x, y, c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+164], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+177]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y + c), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < -4.9999999999999995e164 or 2e177 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))

   1. Initial program 95.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right)} + c \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right)} - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right) \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} + x \cdot y\right)} - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right) \]

      6. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot t}{16} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot t}{16}} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot t}}{16} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

      9. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{t}{16}} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{16} \cdot z} + \left(x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right)} \]

      12. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{16}}, z, x \cdot y - \left(\frac{a \cdot b}{4} - c\right)\right) \]

      13. associate--r- N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c}\right) \]

      14. lower-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{16}, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \frac{b \cdot a}{-4}\right) + c\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{16} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 71.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right)} \cdot 0.0625 \]

   7. Applied rewrites 71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.0625} \]

   if -4.9999999999999995e164 < (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)) < 2e177

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 73.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 67.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{y}, c\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+164} \lor \neg \left(\frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot 0.0625\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 98.6% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (* -0.25 a) b (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return fma((-0.25 * a), b, fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c)));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return fma(Float64(-0.25 * a), b, fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(-0.25 * a), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} + \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a}, b, c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) \]

   7. associate-+r+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y}\right) \]

   8. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\right) \]

   10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right)\right) \]

   12. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right)\right) \]

   13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right)\right) \]

   14. lower-*.f64 99.2

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 48.1% accurate, 6.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c) :precision binary64 (fma x y c))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return fma(x, y, c);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return fma(x, y, c)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(x * y + c), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-+r+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

   3. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

   5. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

   6. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

   8. lower-*.f64 76.7

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 76.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 56.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, \color{blue}{y}, c\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 28.2% accurate, 7.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c) :precision binary64 (* y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return y * x;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = y * x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return y * x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return y * x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(y * x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = y * x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.8%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 25.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

5. Applied rewrites 25.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + c\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

   3. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y + c\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

   4. associate-+l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, c + \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

   6. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + c}\right) \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c\right)}\right) \]

   8. lower-*.f64 79.8

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{a \cdot b}, c\right)\right) \]

8. Applied rewrites 79.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, a \cdot b, c\right)\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

    2. lower-*.f64 34.5

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

11. Applied rewrites 34.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024364 
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, C"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))