Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 99.2% → 99.3%

Time: 18.2s

Alternatives: 30

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4 \cdot \cos y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 5, 27\right)}, 14 - \sqrt{5} \cdot 3, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
    (* (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))))))
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma
    (/ (* 4.0 (cos y)) (fma (sqrt 5.0) 5.0 27.0))
    (- 14.0 (* (sqrt 5.0) 3.0))
    (* (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * ((sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / fma(1.5, fma(((4.0 * cos(y)) / fma(sqrt(5.0), 5.0, 27.0)), (14.0 - (sqrt(5.0) * 3.0)), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / fma(1.5, fma(Float64(Float64(4.0 * cos(y)) / fma(sqrt(5.0), 5.0, 27.0)), Float64(14.0 - Float64(sqrt(5.0) * 3.0)), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[(N[(4.0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 5.0 + 27.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(14.0 - N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   14. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   17. lower-sin.f64 99.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

10. Applied rewrites 99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

12. Applied rewrites 99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4 \cdot \cos y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5}, 5, 27\right)}, \color{blue}{14 - \sqrt{5} \cdot 3}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 60.1% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0}{2}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \frac{t\_2}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_3 \cdot \cos x\right) + t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right)} \leq 0.54:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_2\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, \cos x, 1\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (/ t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (/ t_2 2.0)))
   (if (<=
        (/
         (+
          2.0
          (*
           (*
            (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
            (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
           (- (cos x) (cos y))))
         (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_3 (cos x))) (* t_1 (cos y)))))
        0.54)
     (/
      (fma
       -0.020833333333333332
       (* (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) (pow (sin y) 2.0))
       0.6666666666666666)
      (fma (fma t_0 (cos y) t_2) 0.5 1.0))
     (/ 2.0 (* 3.0 (fma t_1 (cos y) (fma t_3 (cos x) 1.0)))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = t_0 / 2.0;
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = t_2 / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if (((2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_3 * cos(x))) + (t_1 * cos(y))))) <= 0.54) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 0.5, 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = 2.0 / (3.0 * fma(t_1, cos(y), fma(t_3, cos(x), 1.0)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 / 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(t_2 / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_3 * cos(x))) + Float64(t_1 * cos(y))))) <= 0.54)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(y), t_2), 0.5, 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(2.0 / Float64(3.0 * fma(t_1, cos(y), fma(t_3, cos(x), 1.0))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.54], N[(N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.6666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 / N[(3.0 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (sqrt.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64)) (-.f64 (sin.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) #s(literal 16 binary64)))) (-.f64 (sin.f64 y) (/.f64 (sin.f64 x) #s(literal 16 binary64)))) (-.f64 (cos.f64 x) (cos.f64 y)))) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (+.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 #s(literal 5 binary64)) #s(literal 1 binary64)) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (cos.f64 x))) (*.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (sqrt.f64 #s(literal 5 binary64))) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (cos.f64 y))))) < 0.54000000000000004

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 64.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) - 1\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) - 1\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + \sqrt{5}\right)} - 1\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 77.0%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]

   if 0.54000000000000004 < (/.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (sqrt.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64)) (-.f64 (sin.f64 x) (/.f64 (sin.f64 y) #s(literal 16 binary64)))) (-.f64 (sin.f64 y) (/.f64 (sin.f64 x) #s(literal 16 binary64)))) (-.f64 (cos.f64 x) (cos.f64 y)))) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (+.f64 (+.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (*.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (sqrt.f64 #s(literal 5 binary64)) #s(literal 1 binary64)) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (cos.f64 x))) (*.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (sqrt.f64 #s(literal 5 binary64))) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (cos.f64 y)))))

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 46.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 46.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 46.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, 1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)}} \]

      5. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \color{blue}{1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x}\right)} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + 1}\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x} + 1\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 46.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)}\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 46.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right)}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 24.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 61.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \leq 0.54:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{3 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, \cos x, 1\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
    (* (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))))))
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y) (* (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * ((sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / fma(1.5, fma((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)), cos(y), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / fma(1.5, fma(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)), cos(y), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   14. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   17. lower-sin.f64 99.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

12. Applied rewrites 99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}, \cos \color{blue}{y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   (*
    (*
     (* (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)) (fma -0.0625 (sin x) (sin y)))
     (sqrt 2.0))
    (- (cos x) (cos y)))
   2.0)
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((((fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * fma(-0.0625, sin(x), sin(y))) * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * fma(-0.0625, sin(x), sin(y))) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   14. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   17. lower-sin.f64 99.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

10. Applied rewrites 99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

    1. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

    2. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

    3. lower-+.f64 99.5

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

12. Applied rewrites 99.5%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
    (* (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)) (fma -0.0625 (sin x) (sin y)))))
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y) (* (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * (fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * fma(-0.0625, sin(x), sin(y))))) / fma(1.5, fma((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)), cos(y), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * Float64(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * fma(-0.0625, sin(x), sin(y))))) / fma(1.5, fma(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)), cos(y), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   14. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   17. lower-sin.f64 99.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
11. Step-by-step derivation

12. Applied rewrites 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (* (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)))
   (fma -0.0625 (sin x) (sin y))
   2.0)
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma((((cos(x) - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x))), fma(-0.0625, sin(x), sin(y)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x))), fma(-0.0625, sin(x), sin(y)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   14. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   17. lower-sin.f64 99.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 99.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

    2. associate-*r* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

    3. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

    4. fp-cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin y + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)}\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

    5. associate-*r* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

    6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right), \sin y + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin x, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

11. Applied rewrites 99.4%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 80.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_3 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos y, t\_0 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)\\ t_4 := \sqrt{2} \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_2}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{t\_0}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + t\_4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.010416666666666666 - 0.0625, x, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + t\_4 \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}{t\_3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_3 (fma 1.5 (fma t_2 (cos y) (* t_0 (cos x))) 3.0))
        (t_4 (* (sqrt 2.0) t_1)))
   (if (<= x -0.28)
     (/
      (+ 2.0 (* (* (* (sin x) (sqrt 2.0)) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) t_1))
      (fma (/ t_2 2.0) (* (cos y) 3.0) (* (fma (cos x) (/ t_0 2.0) 1.0) 3.0)))
     (if (<= x 2.8e-13)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          t_4
          (*
           (fma (- (* (* x x) 0.010416666666666666) 0.0625) x (sin y))
           (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))))))
        t_3)
       (/ (+ 2.0 (* t_4 (* (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))) (sin x)))) t_3)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_3 = fma(1.5, fma(t_2, cos(y), (t_0 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	double t_4 = sqrt(2.0) * t_1;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.28) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_1)) / fma((t_2 / 2.0), (cos(y) * 3.0), (fma(cos(x), (t_0 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else if (x <= 2.8e-13) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_4 * (fma((((x * x) * 0.010416666666666666) - 0.0625), x, sin(y)) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_4 * ((sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))) * sin(x)))) / t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_3 = fma(1.5, fma(t_2, cos(y), Float64(t_0 * cos(x))), 3.0)
	t_4 = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.28)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sin(x) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_1)) / fma(Float64(t_2 / 2.0), Float64(cos(y) * 3.0), Float64(fma(cos(x), Float64(t_0 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	elseif (x <= 2.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(t_4 * Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.010416666666666666) - 0.0625), x, sin(y)) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / t_3);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(t_4 * Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))) * sin(x)))) / t_3);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.28], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(t$95$4 * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.010416666666666666), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(t$95$4 * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.28000000000000003

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 98.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin x} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-sqrt.f64 58.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 58.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if -0.28000000000000003 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y + x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.010416666666666666 - 0.0625, x, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in y around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 59.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 80.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\\ t_2 := 2 + t\_1 \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sin x\right)\\ t_3 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_4 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, \cos y, t\_0 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_3 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + t\_1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.010416666666666666 - 0.0625, x, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{t\_4}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2}{t\_4}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (t_2 (+ 2.0 (* t_1 (* (- (sin y) (* 0.0625 (sin x))) (sin x)))))
        (t_3 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_4 (fma 1.5 (fma t_3 (cos y) (* t_0 (cos x))) 3.0)))
   (if (<= x -0.28)
     (/ t_2 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_3 (cos y))) 3.0))
     (if (<= x 2.8e-13)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          t_1
          (*
           (fma (- (* (* x x) 0.010416666666666666) 0.0625) x (sin y))
           (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))))))
        t_4)
       (/ t_2 t_4)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y));
	double t_2 = 2.0 + (t_1 * ((sin(y) - (0.0625 * sin(x))) * sin(x)));
	double t_3 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_4 = fma(1.5, fma(t_3, cos(y), (t_0 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.28) {
		tmp = t_2 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_3 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else if (x <= 2.8e-13) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (t_1 * (fma((((x * x) * 0.010416666666666666) - 0.0625), x, sin(y)) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / t_4;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2 / t_4;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))
	t_2 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(x))) * sin(x))))
	t_3 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_4 = fma(1.5, fma(t_3, cos(y), Float64(t_0 * cos(x))), 3.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.28)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_3 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	elseif (x <= 2.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(t_1 * Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * x) * 0.010416666666666666) - 0.0625), x, sin(y)) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / t_4);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_2 / t_4);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(2.0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.28], N[(t$95$2 / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 0.010416666666666666), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$2 / t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.28000000000000003

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 58.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.28000000000000003 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y + x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} \cdot {x}^{2} - \frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 0.010416666666666666 - 0.0625, x, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in y around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 59.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \sin x\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 80.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_2 := 2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot t\_1\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_3 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_3, t\_0\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_3, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_2
         (+
          2.0
          (* (* (sqrt 2.0) t_1) (* (sin y) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y)))))))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= y -1.22e-5)
     (/ t_2 (fma 1.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) (* t_3 (cos x))) 3.0))
     (if (<= y 6.2e-5)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          t_1))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_3 t_0) 3.0))
       (/ t_2 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_3 (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_2 = 2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * t_1) * (sin(y) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))));
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.22e-5) {
		tmp = t_2 / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), (t_3 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	} else if (y <= 6.2e-5) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_1)) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_3, t_0), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_3, (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_2 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_1) * Float64(sin(y) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))))))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.22e-5)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), Float64(t_3 * cos(x))), 3.0));
	elseif (y <= 6.2e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_1)) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_3, t_0), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_2 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_3, Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.22e-5], N[(t$95$2 / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$3 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 6.2e-5], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$2 / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.22000000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 61.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -1.22000000000000001e-5 < y < 6.20000000000000027e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sqrt.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   if 6.20000000000000027e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 63.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 80.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_0\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (or (<= y -1.22e-5) (not (<= y 6.2e-5)))
     (/
      (+
       2.0
       (*
        (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (* (sin y) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y))))))
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))
     (/
      (+
       2.0
       (*
        (*
         (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
         (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
        (- (cos x) 1.0)))
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 t_0) 3.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.22e-5) || !(y <= 6.2e-5)) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * (sin(y) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, t_0), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.22e-5) || !(y <= 6.2e-5))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * Float64(sin(y) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y)))))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, t_0), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.22e-5], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 6.2e-5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.22000000000000001e-5 or 6.20000000000000027e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 62.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -1.22000000000000001e-5 < y < 6.20000000000000027e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sqrt.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 80.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_1\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          2.0
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
           (* (sin y) (- (sin x) (* 0.0625 (sin y)))))))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= y -1.22e-5)
     (/ t_0 (fma 1.5 (fma t_1 (cos y) (* t_2 (cos x))) 3.0))
     (if (<= y 6.2e-5)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) 1.0)))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 t_1) 3.0))
       (/ t_0 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 (* t_1 (cos y))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * (sin(y) * (sin(x) - (0.0625 * sin(y)))));
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.22e-5) {
		tmp = t_0 / fma(1.5, fma(t_1, cos(y), (t_2 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	} else if (y <= 6.2e-5) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, t_1), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, (t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * Float64(sin(y) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(0.0625 * sin(y))))))
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.22e-5)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 / fma(1.5, fma(t_1, cos(y), Float64(t_2 * cos(x))), 3.0));
	elseif (y <= 6.2e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, t_1), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.22e-5], N[(t$95$0 / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 6.2e-5], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.22000000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 61.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -1.22000000000000001e-5 < y < 6.20000000000000027e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sqrt.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   if 6.20000000000000027e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 63.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 78.9% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, t\_2, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \left(-0.0625 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, t\_0 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2 (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.28)
     (/
      (/ (fma (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) t_2 2.0) 3.0)
      (+ (/ (fma t_0 (cos x) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y))) 2.0) 1.0))
     (if (<= x 2.8e-13)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (fma
            (* (fma -0.16666666666666666 (* x x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0))
            x
            (* (* -0.0625 (sqrt 2.0)) (sin y)))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (fma (* -0.5 x) x (- 1.0 (cos y)))))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_1 (cos y))) 3.0))
       (/
        (+ 2.0 (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y))) t_2))
        (fma 1.5 (fma t_1 (cos y) (* t_0 (cos x))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = -0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.28) {
		tmp = (fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), t_2, 2.0) / 3.0) / ((fma(t_0, cos(x), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0);
	} else if (x <= 2.8e-13) {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((fma((fma(-0.16666666666666666, (x * x), 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), x, ((-0.0625 * sqrt(2.0)) * sin(y))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * fma((-0.5 * x), x, (1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * t_2)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_1, cos(y), (t_0 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.28)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), t_2, 2.0) / 3.0) / Float64(Float64(fma(t_0, cos(x), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0));
	elseif (x <= 2.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(fma(-0.16666666666666666, Float64(x * x), 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), x, Float64(Float64(-0.0625 * sqrt(2.0)) * sin(y))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * fma(Float64(-0.5 * x), x, Float64(1.0 - cos(y))))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * t_2)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_1, cos(y), Float64(t_0 * cos(x))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.28], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(-0.5 * x), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.28000000000000003

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 54.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      2. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      7. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - 5}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 54.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   if -0.28000000000000003 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-sin.f64 99.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\sin y}, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right)} - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       2. associate--l+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       3. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} + \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       4. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x} + \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       6. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       7. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, \color{blue}{1 - \cos y}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       8. lower-cos.f64 99.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       2. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       4. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       5. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       6. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       7. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       8. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, {x}^{2}, 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       10. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       11. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, \color{blue}{x \cdot x}, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       13. *-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       14. associate-*r* N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       15. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       16. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       17. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6}, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       18. lower-sin.f64 99.7

           \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \left(-0.0625 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 99.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, x \cdot x, 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, x, \left(-0.0625 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in y around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 55.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 79.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \frac{t\_0}{2}\\ t_2 := 1 - \cos y\\ t_3 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_4 := \frac{t\_3}{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, t\_2 \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_4, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_3, t\_0\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, -0.0625, \sin x\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + t\_4 \cdot \cos x\right) + t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (/ t_0 2.0))
        (t_2 (- 1.0 (cos y)))
        (t_3 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_4 (/ t_3 2.0)))
   (if (<= y -1.22e-5)
     (/
      (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* t_2 (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma t_1 (* (cos y) 3.0) (* (fma (cos x) t_4 1.0) 3.0)))
     (if (<= y 6.2e-5)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) 1.0)))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_3 t_0) 3.0))
       (/
        (fma (* (* (sin y) (sqrt 2.0)) t_2) (fma (sin y) -0.0625 (sin x)) 2.0)
        (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* t_4 (cos x))) (* t_1 (cos y)))))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = t_0 / 2.0;
	double t_2 = 1.0 - cos(y);
	double t_3 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_4 = t_3 / 2.0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.22e-5) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), (t_2 * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(t_1, (cos(y) * 3.0), (fma(cos(x), t_4, 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else if (y <= 6.2e-5) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_3, t_0), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((sin(y) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_2), fma(sin(y), -0.0625, sin(x)), 2.0) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (t_4 * cos(x))) + (t_1 * cos(y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 / 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(1.0 - cos(y))
	t_3 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_4 = Float64(t_3 / 2.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.22e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(t_2 * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(t_1, Float64(cos(y) * 3.0), Float64(fma(cos(x), t_4, 1.0) * 3.0)));
	elseif (y <= 6.2e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_3, t_0), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(sin(y) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_2), fma(sin(y), -0.0625, sin(x)), 2.0) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(t_4 * cos(x))) + Float64(t_1 * cos(y)))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(t$95$3 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.22e-5], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$4 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 6.2e-5], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(t$95$4 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.22000000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if -1.22000000000000001e-5 < y < 6.20000000000000027e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sqrt.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   if 6.20000000000000027e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right), \sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, -0.0625, \sin x\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sin y}, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sin y}, -0.0625, \sin x\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 78.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.09:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, t\_2, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}, \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_1 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.09)
     (/
      (/ (fma (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) t_2 2.0) 3.0)
      (+ (/ (fma t_1 (cos x) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y))) 2.0) 1.0))
     (if (<= x 2.8e-13)
       (/
        (fma
         (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))
         (*
          (* (fma -0.0625 (sin y) x) (sqrt 2.0))
          (fma (* -0.5 x) x (- 1.0 (cos y))))
         2.0)
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))
       (/
        (+ 2.0 (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y))) t_2))
        (fma 1.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) (* t_1 (cos x))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = -0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.09) {
		tmp = (fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), t_2, 2.0) / 3.0) / ((fma(t_1, cos(x), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0);
	} else if (x <= 2.8e-13) {
		tmp = fma((sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)), ((fma(-0.0625, sin(y), x) * sqrt(2.0)) * fma((-0.5 * x), x, (1.0 - cos(y)))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * t_2)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), (t_1 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.09)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), t_2, 2.0) / 3.0) / Float64(Float64(fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0));
	elseif (x <= 2.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)), Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), x) * sqrt(2.0)) * fma(Float64(-0.5 * x), x, Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * t_2)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), Float64(t_1 * cos(x))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.09], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13], N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(-0.5 * x), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.089999999999999997

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 54.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      2. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      7. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - 5}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 54.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   if -0.089999999999999997 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-sin.f64 99.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\sin y}, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2}\right) - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + 1\right)} - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       2. associate--l+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot {x}^{2} + \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       3. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right)} + \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       4. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x} + \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       6. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x}, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       7. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, \color{blue}{1 - \cos y}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       8. lower-cos.f64 99.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       2. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. Applied rewrites 99.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}, \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot x, x, 1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in y around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 55.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 78.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := -0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{t\_2}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 6.2 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_0\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= y -1.22e-5)
     (/
      (fma t_1 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma (/ t_0 2.0) (* (cos y) 3.0) (* (fma (cos x) (/ t_2 2.0) 1.0) 3.0)))
     (if (<= y 6.2e-5)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- (cos x) 1.0)))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 t_0) 3.0))
       (/
        (+ 2.0 (* (* t_1 (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = -0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.22e-5) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((t_0 / 2.0), (cos(y) * 3.0), (fma(cos(x), (t_2 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else if (y <= 6.2e-5) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - 1.0))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, t_0), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((t_1 * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.22e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_1, Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(t_0 / 2.0), Float64(cos(y) * 3.0), Float64(fma(cos(x), Float64(t_2 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	elseif (y <= 6.2e-5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - 1.0))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, t_0), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.22e-5], N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 6.2e-5], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.22000000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if -1.22000000000000001e-5 < y < 6.20000000000000027e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. lower-cos.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sqrt.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   if 6.20000000000000027e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 60.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 78.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0065:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, t\_2, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_1 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.0065)
     (/
      (/ (fma (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) t_2 2.0) 3.0)
      (+ (/ (fma t_1 (cos x) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y))) 2.0) 1.0))
     (if (<= x 2.8e-13)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (fma -0.0625 (sin y) x))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          (- 1.0 (cos y))))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))
       (/
        (+ 2.0 (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (cos x) (cos y))) t_2))
        (fma 1.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) (* t_1 (cos x))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = -0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.0065) {
		tmp = (fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), t_2, 2.0) / 3.0) / ((fma(t_1, cos(x), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0);
	} else if (x <= 2.8e-13) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), x)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (1.0 - cos(y)))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * t_2)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), (t_1 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.0065)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), t_2, 2.0) / 3.0) / Float64(Float64(fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0));
	elseif (x <= 2.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(1.0 - cos(y)))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * t_2)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), Float64(t_1 * cos(x))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.0065], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.0064999999999999997

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 54.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      2. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      7. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - 5}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 54.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   if -0.0064999999999999997 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-sin.f64 99.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\sin y}, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

       2. lower-cos.f64 99.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in y around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 55.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 78.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_3 := -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0025:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, t\_3, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot t\_2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_1\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot t\_3}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_1 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_3 (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.0025)
     (/
      (/ (fma (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) t_3 2.0) 3.0)
      (+ (/ (fma t_1 (cos x) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y))) 2.0) 1.0))
     (if (<= x 2.8e-13)
       (/
        (+
         2.0
         (*
          (*
           (* (sqrt 2.0) (fma -0.0625 (sin y) x))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          t_2))
        (fma 1.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) t_1) 3.0))
       (/
        (+ 2.0 (* (* (sqrt 2.0) t_2) t_3))
        (fma 1.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) (* t_1 (cos x))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_3 = -0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.0025) {
		tmp = (fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), t_3, 2.0) / 3.0) / ((fma(t_1, cos(x), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0);
	} else if (x <= 2.8e-13) {
		tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), x)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_2)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_1), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((sqrt(2.0) * t_2) * t_3)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), (t_1 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_3 = Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.0025)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), t_3, 2.0) / 3.0) / Float64(Float64(fma(t_1, cos(x), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0));
	elseif (x <= 2.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), x)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_2)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), t_1), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * t_2) * t_3)) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), Float64(t_1 * cos(x))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.0025], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00250000000000000005

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 54.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      2. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      7. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - 5}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 54.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 54.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   if -0.00250000000000000005 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-sin.f64 99.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\sin y}, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \left(\sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) - \color{blue}{1}, 3\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 99.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in y around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 55.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(-0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 78.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := -0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{t\_2}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 + \left(t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= y -1.65e-5)
     (/
      (fma t_1 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma (/ t_0 2.0) (* (cos y) 3.0) (* (fma (cos x) (/ t_2 2.0) 1.0) 3.0)))
     (if (<= y 28.0)
       (/
        (/
         (fma (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0)) 2.0)
         3.0)
        (+
         (/ (fma t_2 (cos x) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y))) 2.0)
         1.0))
       (/
        (+ 2.0 (* (* t_1 (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y))))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = -0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.65e-5) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((t_0 / 2.0), (cos(y) * 3.0), (fma(cos(x), (t_2 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else if (y <= 28.0) {
		tmp = (fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), (-0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), 2.0) / 3.0) / ((fma(t_2, cos(x), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 + ((t_1 * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0))
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.65e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_1, Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(t_0 / 2.0), Float64(cos(y) * 3.0), Float64(fma(cos(x), Float64(t_2 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	elseif (y <= 28.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), 2.0) / 3.0) / Float64(Float64(fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(t_1 * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.65e-5], N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 28.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.6500000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if -1.6500000000000001e-5 < y < 28

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      2. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      7. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - 5}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 98.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   if 28 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 60.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 78.7% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{t\_2}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (fma
          (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0))
          (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
          2.0))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)))
   (if (<= y -1.65e-5)
     (/
      t_1
      (fma (/ t_0 2.0) (* (cos y) 3.0) (* (fma (cos x) (/ t_2 2.0) 1.0) 3.0)))
     (if (<= y 28.0)
       (/
        (/
         (fma (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0)) 2.0)
         3.0)
        (+
         (/ (fma t_2 (cos x) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y))) 2.0)
         1.0))
       (/ t_1 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.65e-5) {
		tmp = t_1 / fma((t_0 / 2.0), (cos(y) * 3.0), (fma(cos(x), (t_2 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else if (y <= 28.0) {
		tmp = (fma(((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), (-0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), 2.0) / 3.0) / ((fma(t_2, cos(x), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.65e-5)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / fma(Float64(t_0 / 2.0), Float64(cos(y) * 3.0), Float64(fma(cos(x), Float64(t_2 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	elseif (y <= 28.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), 2.0) / 3.0) / Float64(Float64(fma(t_2, cos(x), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))) / 2.0) + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.65e-5], N[(t$95$1 / N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 28.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.6500000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if -1.6500000000000001e-5 < y < 28

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      2. flip-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{3 + \sqrt{5}}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      5. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} \cdot \sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      6. lift-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \sqrt{5} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      7. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{3 \cdot 3 - \color{blue}{5}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{9} - 5}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \frac{\color{blue}{4}}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      10. lift-/.f64 98.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \color{blue}{\frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}} \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   if 28 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 78.7% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := t\_0 \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t\_0}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{t\_2}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_3\right)}{2} + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_3\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (fma
          (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0))
          (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
          2.0))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (* t_0 (cos y))))
   (if (<= y -1.65e-5)
     (/
      t_1
      (fma (/ t_0 2.0) (* (cos y) 3.0) (* (fma (cos x) (/ t_2 2.0) 1.0) 3.0)))
     (if (<= y 28.0)
       (/
        (fma
         -0.020833333333333332
         (* (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (pow (sin x) 2.0))
         0.6666666666666666)
        (+ (/ (fma t_2 (cos x) t_3) 2.0) 1.0))
       (/ t_1 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 t_3) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = t_0 * cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.65e-5) {
		tmp = t_1 / fma((t_0 / 2.0), (cos(y) * 3.0), (fma(cos(x), (t_2 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0));
	} else if (y <= 28.0) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / ((fma(t_2, cos(x), t_3) / 2.0) + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, t_3), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0)
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(t_0 * cos(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.65e-5)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / fma(Float64(t_0 / 2.0), Float64(cos(y) * 3.0), Float64(fma(cos(x), Float64(t_2 / 2.0), 1.0) * 3.0)));
	elseif (y <= 28.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / Float64(Float64(fma(t_2, cos(x), t_3) / 2.0) + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, t_3), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.65e-5], N[(t$95$1 / N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 28.0], N[(N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.6666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.6500000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 57.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

   if -1.6500000000000001e-5 < y < 28

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2\right)}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right) \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right), \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{48}}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right), \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      13. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      14. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      15. metadata-eval 98.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 98.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   if 28 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 78.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := {\sin y}^{2}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := t\_0 \cdot \cos y\\ t_4 := \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.65 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1 \cdot -0.0625, t\_4, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, \cos x, t\_3\right)}{2} + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_1, t\_4, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_3\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (pow (sin y) 2.0))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (* t_0 (cos y)))
        (t_4 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))))
   (if (<= y -1.65e-5)
     (/
      (fma (* t_1 -0.0625) t_4 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) (* t_2 (cos x))) 3.0))
     (if (<= y 28.0)
       (/
        (fma
         -0.020833333333333332
         (* (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (pow (sin x) 2.0))
         0.6666666666666666)
        (+ (/ (fma t_2 (cos x) t_3) 2.0) 1.0))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_1) t_4 2.0)
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 t_3) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = pow(sin(y), 2.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = t_0 * cos(y);
	double t_4 = (1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.65e-5) {
		tmp = fma((t_1 * -0.0625), t_4, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), (t_2 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	} else if (y <= 28.0) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / ((fma(t_2, cos(x), t_3) / 2.0) + 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_1), t_4, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, t_3), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = sin(y) ^ 2.0
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(t_0 * cos(y))
	t_4 = Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.65e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(t_1 * -0.0625), t_4, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), Float64(t_2 * cos(x))), 3.0));
	elseif (y <= 28.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / Float64(Float64(fma(t_2, cos(x), t_3) / 2.0) + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_1), t_4, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, t_3), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.65e-5], N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$4 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 28.0], N[(N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.6666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$4 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.6500000000000001e-5

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       2. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       8. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       9. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       10. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       12. lower-sqrt.f64 57.3

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. Applied rewrites 57.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -1.6500000000000001e-5 < y < 28

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2\right)}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right) \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right), \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{48}}, {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right), \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      13. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      14. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{48}, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2}, \frac{1}{3} \cdot 2\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

      15. metadata-eval 98.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{0.6666666666666666}\right)}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 98.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1} \]

   if 28 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 78.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.00062 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 28\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, t\_1, \cos x \cdot t\_0\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (or (<= y -0.00062) (not (<= y 28.0)))
     (/
      (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_1 (cos y))) 3.0))
     (/
      (fma (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) -0.0625) (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos y) t_1 (* (cos x) t_0)) 3.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -0.00062) || !(y <= 28.0)) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * -0.0625), ((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(y), t_1, (cos(x) * t_0)), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -0.00062) || !(y <= 28.0))
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(y), t_1, Float64(cos(x) * t_0)), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y, -0.00062], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 28.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -6.2e-4 or 28 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 58.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 58.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -6.2e-4 < y < 28

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), 3\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.00062 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 28\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 23: 78.8% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.32 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_1\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (or (<= y -1.05e-6) (not (<= y 1.32e-5)))
     (/
      (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_1 (cos y))) 3.0))
     (/
      (fma
       -0.020833333333333332
       (* (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (pow (sin x) 2.0))
       0.6666666666666666)
      (fma (fma t_0 (cos x) t_1) 0.5 1.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.05e-6) || !(y <= 1.32e-5)) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_1), 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.05e-6) || !(y <= 1.32e-5))
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_1), 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.05e-6], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.32e-5]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.6666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.0499999999999999e-6 or 1.32000000000000007e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 58.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 58.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -1.0499999999999999e-6 < y < 1.32000000000000007e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 99.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + 3\right)} - \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.05 \cdot 10^{-6} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.32 \cdot 10^{-5}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 24: 78.6% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00078 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_1, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, t\_0, 3\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (or (<= x -0.00078) (not (<= x 2.8e-13)))
     (/
      (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin x) 2.0)) (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_1 (cos y))) 3.0))
     (/
      (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_1 (fma 1.5 t_0 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -0.00078) || !(x <= 2.8e-13)) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), ((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_1, fma(1.5, t_0, 3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -0.00078) || !(x <= 2.8e-13))
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_1, fma(1.5, t_0, 3.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -0.00078], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(1.5 * t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -7.79999999999999986e-4 or 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 54.8

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 54.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -7.79999999999999986e-4 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.00078 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 25: 78.7% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := {\sin y}^{2}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.00062:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1 \cdot -0.0625, t\_3, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos y, t\_2 \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, t\_0, \cos x \cdot t\_2\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot t\_1, t\_3, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1 (pow (sin y) 2.0))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))))
   (if (<= y -0.00062)
     (/
      (fma (* t_1 -0.0625) t_3 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma t_0 (cos y) (* t_2 (cos x))) 3.0))
     (if (<= y 28.0)
       (/
        (fma (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) -0.0625) (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos y) t_0 (* (cos x) t_2)) 3.0))
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 t_1) t_3 2.0)
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = pow(sin(y), 2.0);
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = (1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.00062) {
		tmp = fma((t_1 * -0.0625), t_3, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), (t_2 * cos(x))), 3.0);
	} else if (y <= 28.0) {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * -0.0625), ((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(y), t_0, (cos(x) * t_2)), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * t_1), t_3, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = sin(y) ^ 2.0
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.00062)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(t_1 * -0.0625), t_3, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(t_0, cos(y), Float64(t_2 * cos(x))), 3.0));
	elseif (y <= 28.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(y), t_0, Float64(cos(x) * t_2)), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * t_1), t_3, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.00062], N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 28.0], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -6.2e-4

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin x - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\sin x} - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      17. lower-sin.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \color{blue}{\sin y}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 99.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - 0.0625 \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\sin x - 0.0625 \cdot \sin y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \color{blue}{\cos y}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       2. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       4. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       5. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       8. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       9. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       10. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

       12. lower-sqrt.f64 56.7

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. Applied rewrites 56.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -6.2e-4 < y < 28

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), 3\right)}} \]

   if 28 < y

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 26: 78.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\sin x}^{2}\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_3 := \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0025:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, t\_3 \cdot t\_0, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos x, t\_2\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_2, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, t\_1, 3\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0 \cdot -0.0625, t\_3, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (pow (sin x) 2.0))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_3 (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.0025)
     (/
      (fma -0.020833333333333332 (* t_3 t_0) 0.6666666666666666)
      (fma (fma t_1 (cos x) t_2) 0.5 1.0))
     (if (<= x 2.8e-13)
       (/
        (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_2 (fma 1.5 t_1 3.0)))
       (/
        (fma (* t_0 -0.0625) t_3 2.0)
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0))) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = pow(sin(x), 2.0);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_3 = (cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.0025) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (t_3 * t_0), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_1, cos(x), t_2), 0.5, 1.0);
	} else if (x <= 2.8e-13) {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_2, fma(1.5, t_1, 3.0));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((t_0 * -0.0625), t_3, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, (4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = sin(x) ^ 2.0
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.0025)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(t_3 * t_0), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_1, cos(x), t_2), 0.5, 1.0));
	elseif (x <= 2.8e-13)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_2, fma(1.5, t_1, 3.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(t_0 * -0.0625), t_3, 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.0025], N[(N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(t$95$3 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 0.6666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(1.5 * t$95$1 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -0.00250000000000000005

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 54.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + 3\right)} - \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 53.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]

   if -0.00250000000000000005 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3\right)\right)}} \]

   if 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 55.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sqrt.f64 54.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 54.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0025:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3}\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 27: 78.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0025 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_1\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_1, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, t\_0, 3\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (or (<= x -0.0025) (not (<= x 2.8e-13)))
     (/
      (fma
       -0.020833333333333332
       (* (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (pow (sin x) 2.0))
       0.6666666666666666)
      (fma (fma t_0 (cos x) t_1) 0.5 1.0))
     (/
      (fma (* -0.0625 (pow (sin y) 2.0)) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
      (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_1 (fma 1.5 t_0 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -0.0025) || !(x <= 2.8e-13)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_1), 0.5, 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.0625 * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_1, fma(1.5, t_0, 3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -0.0025) || !(x <= 2.8e-13))
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_1), 0.5, 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.0625 * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_1, fma(1.5, t_0, 3.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -0.0025], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.6666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(1.5 * t$95$0 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.00250000000000000005 or 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 54.8

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + 3\right)} - \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 53.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]

   if -0.00250000000000000005 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \cdot 3 + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot 3\right)} + \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot 3}, \left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 99.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3}\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2}, \cos y \cdot 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2}, 1\right) \cdot 3\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0025 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3\right)\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 28: 78.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0025 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \cos x, t\_1\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \cos y, t\_0\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0)) (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))))
   (if (or (<= x -0.0025) (not (<= x 2.8e-13)))
     (/
      (fma
       -0.020833333333333332
       (* (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (pow (sin x) 2.0))
       0.6666666666666666)
      (fma (fma t_0 (cos x) t_1) 0.5 1.0))
     (/
      (fma
       -0.020833333333333332
       (* (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) (pow (sin y) 2.0))
       0.6666666666666666)
      (fma (fma t_1 (cos y) t_0) 0.5 1.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -0.0025) || !(x <= 2.8e-13)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * pow(sin(x), 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_1), 0.5, 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.020833333333333332, (((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * pow(sin(y), 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_1, cos(y), t_0), 0.5, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -0.0025) || !(x <= 2.8e-13))
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(x) ^ 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_0, cos(x), t_1), 0.5, 1.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.020833333333333332, Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) ^ 2.0)), 0.6666666666666666) / fma(fma(t_1, cos(y), t_0), 0.5, 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[x, -0.0025], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.8e-13]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.6666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.020833333333333332 * N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 0.6666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.00250000000000000005 or 2.8000000000000002e-13 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 54.8

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 54.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(3 + \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) - \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + 3\right)} - \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 53.6%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]

   if -0.00250000000000000005 < x < 2.8000000000000002e-13

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 63.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 63.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, -0.0625 \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 2\right)}{3}}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}{2} + 1}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) - 1\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{5} + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) - 1\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + \sqrt{5}\right)} - 1\right)} \]

      3. associate-+r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)}} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 98.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 0.5, 1\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.0025 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \cos x, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.020833333333333332, \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, 0.6666666666666666\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \sqrt{5} - 1\right), 0.5, 1\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 29: 44.6% accurate, 3.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  2.0
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y) (* (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 2.0 / fma(1.5, fma((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)), cos(y), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(2.0 / fma(1.5, fma(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)), cos(y), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(2.0 / N[(1.5 * N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. lower-sqrt.f64 59.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 59.1%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

   9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. lower-sqrt.f64 56.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 56.7%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 42.7%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

12. Taylor expanded in x around inf

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
13. Step-by-step derivation

    1. distribute-lft-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}\right)} \]

    2. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

    3. distribute-lft-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

    4. associate-*r* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

    5. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

    6. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

    7. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

    8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

14. Applied rewrites 45.2%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos y, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)}} \]
15. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 30: 42.2% accurate, 6.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/ 2.0 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 2.0 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(2.0 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(2.0 / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.3%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\color{blue}{\cos x} - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. lower-sqrt.f64 59.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 59.1%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

   9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. lower-sqrt.f64 56.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 56.7%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 42.7%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024364 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (+ 2.0 (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) (- (cos x) (cos y)))) (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))