Example 2 from Robby

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%
Time: 14.0s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew))))
   (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	return fabs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew))
    code = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((-eh * Math.tan(t)) / ew));
	return Math.abs((((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((-eh * math.tan(t)) / ew))
	return math.fabs((((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-eh) * tan(t)) / ew))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((-eh * tan(t)) / ew));
	tmp = abs((((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-eh) * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1 - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1\right| \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) (- ew)))))
   (fabs (- (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_1)) (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos t_1))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew));
	return fabs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1)) - ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1))));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    t_1 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))
    code = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1)) - ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / -ew));
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_1)) - ((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(t_1))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / -ew))
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_1)) - ((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(t_1))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / Float64(-ew)))
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1)) - Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew));
	tmp = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_1)) - ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(t_1))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\\
\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_1 - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos t\_1\right|
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Final simplification99.8%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 62.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := ew \cdot \cos t\\ t_2 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \cdot \cos t\_2 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-272}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-ew\right) \cdot \cos t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* ew (cos t))) (t_2 (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) (- ew)))))
   (if (<= (- (* t_1 (cos t_2)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_2))) -5e-272)
     (* (- ew) (cos t))
     t_1)))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = ew * cos(t);
	double t_2 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew));
	double tmp;
	if (((t_1 * cos(t_2)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272) {
		tmp = -ew * cos(t);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ew * cos(t)
    t_2 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))
    if (((t_1 * cos(t_2)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_2))) <= (-5d-272)) then
        tmp = -ew * cos(t)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = ew * Math.cos(t);
	double t_2 = Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / -ew));
	double tmp;
	if (((t_1 * Math.cos(t_2)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272) {
		tmp = -ew * Math.cos(t);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = ew * math.cos(t)
	t_2 = math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / -ew))
	tmp = 0
	if ((t_1 * math.cos(t_2)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272:
		tmp = -ew * math.cos(t)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(ew * cos(t))
	t_2 = atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / Float64(-ew)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(t_1 * cos(t_2)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-ew) * cos(t));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = ew * cos(t);
	t_2 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((t_1 * cos(t_2)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272)
		tmp = -ew * cos(t);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-272], N[((-ew) * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := ew \cdot \cos t\\
t_2 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \cdot \cos t\_2 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-272}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(-ew\right) \cdot \cos t\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 ew (cos.f64 t)) (cos.f64 (atan.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (neg.f64 eh) (tan.f64 t)) ew)))) (*.f64 (*.f64 eh (sin.f64 t)) (sin.f64 (atan.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (neg.f64 eh) (tan.f64 t)) ew))))) < -4.99999999999999982e-272

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites67.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot {\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}} \]
      2. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}\right)} \]
      3. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{-1} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right)} \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot ew\right) \cdot \cos t} \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(ew\right)\right)} \cdot \cos t \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(ew\right)\right) \cdot \cos t} \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-ew\right)} \cdot \cos t \]
      9. lower-cos.f6458.4

        \[\leadsto \left(-ew\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\cos t} \]
    6. Applied rewrites58.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-ew\right) \cdot \cos t} \]

    if -4.99999999999999982e-272 < (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 ew (cos.f64 t)) (cos.f64 (atan.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (neg.f64 eh) (tan.f64 t)) ew)))) (*.f64 (*.f64 eh (sin.f64 t)) (sin.f64 (atan.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (neg.f64 eh) (tan.f64 t)) ew)))))

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t} \]
      2. lower-cos.f6463.2

        \[\leadsto ew \cdot \color{blue}{\cos t} \]
    6. Applied rewrites63.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification60.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-272}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-ew\right) \cdot \cos t\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;ew \cdot \cos t\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 50.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := ew \cdot \cos t\\ t_2 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \cdot \cos t\_2 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-272}:\\ \;\;\;\;-ew\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* ew (cos t))) (t_2 (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) (- ew)))))
   (if (<= (- (* t_1 (cos t_2)) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin t_2))) -5e-272)
     (- ew)
     t_1)))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = ew * cos(t);
	double t_2 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew));
	double tmp;
	if (((t_1 * cos(t_2)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272) {
		tmp = -ew;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ew * cos(t)
    t_2 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))
    if (((t_1 * cos(t_2)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_2))) <= (-5d-272)) then
        tmp = -ew
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = ew * Math.cos(t);
	double t_2 = Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / -ew));
	double tmp;
	if (((t_1 * Math.cos(t_2)) - ((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272) {
		tmp = -ew;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = ew * math.cos(t)
	t_2 = math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / -ew))
	tmp = 0
	if ((t_1 * math.cos(t_2)) - ((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272:
		tmp = -ew
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(ew * cos(t))
	t_2 = atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / Float64(-ew)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(t_1 * cos(t_2)) - Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272)
		tmp = Float64(-ew);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = ew * cos(t);
	t_2 = atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((t_1 * cos(t_2)) - ((eh * sin(t)) * sin(t_2))) <= -5e-272)
		tmp = -ew;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e-272], (-ew), t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := ew \cdot \cos t\\
t_2 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \cdot \cos t\_2 - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin t\_2 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-272}:\\
\;\;\;\;-ew\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 ew (cos.f64 t)) (cos.f64 (atan.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (neg.f64 eh) (tan.f64 t)) ew)))) (*.f64 (*.f64 eh (sin.f64 t)) (sin.f64 (atan.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (neg.f64 eh) (tan.f64 t)) ew))))) < -4.99999999999999982e-272

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites67.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot {\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2} \cdot ew} \]
      2. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}\right)} \cdot ew \]
      3. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1} \cdot ew \]
      4. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(ew\right)} \]
      5. lower-neg.f6439.4

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-ew} \]
    6. Applied rewrites39.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-ew} \]

    if -4.99999999999999982e-272 < (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 ew (cos.f64 t)) (cos.f64 (atan.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (neg.f64 eh) (tan.f64 t)) ew)))) (*.f64 (*.f64 eh (sin.f64 t)) (sin.f64 (atan.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 (neg.f64 eh) (tan.f64 t)) ew)))))

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites71.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t} \]
      2. lower-cos.f6463.2

        \[\leadsto ew \cdot \color{blue}{\cos t} \]
    6. Applied rewrites63.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot \cos t} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification50.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right) \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-272}:\\ \;\;\;\;-ew\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;ew \cdot \cos t\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 98.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (fabs
  (-
   (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (- t) eh) ew))))
   (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* eh (tan t)) (- ew))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return fabs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((-t * eh) / ew)))) - ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))))));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((-t * eh) / ew)))) - ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))))))
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	return Math.abs((((eh * Math.sin(t)) * Math.sin(Math.atan(((-t * eh) / ew)))) - ((ew * Math.cos(t)) * Math.cos(Math.atan(((eh * Math.tan(t)) / -ew))))));
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	return math.fabs((((eh * math.sin(t)) * math.sin(math.atan(((-t * eh) / ew)))) - ((ew * math.cos(t)) * math.cos(math.atan(((eh * math.tan(t)) / -ew))))))
function code(eh, ew, t)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-t) * eh) / ew)))) - Float64(Float64(ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(Float64(Float64(eh * tan(t)) / Float64(-ew)))))))
end
function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = abs((((eh * sin(t)) * sin(atan(((-t * eh) / ew)))) - ((ew * cos(t)) * cos(atan(((eh * tan(t)) / -ew))))));
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-t) * eh), $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(ew * N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(eh * N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / (-ew)), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\right|
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.8%

    \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(eh \cdot t\right)}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot eh}\right)}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    3. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    4. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    5. lower-neg.f6499.4

      \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot eh}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  5. Applied rewrites99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}}{ew}\right)\right| \]
  6. Final simplification99.4%

    \[\leadsto \left|\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \tan t}{-ew}\right)\right| \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 85.6% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{\tan t}{ew}\\ t_2 := -\sin t\\ \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 8.8 \cdot 10^{+77}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(t\_2 \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t\_2}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, t\_1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(t\_1 \cdot eh\right)}\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (tan t) ew)) (t_2 (- (sin t))))
   (if (or (<= eh -3.3e+152) (not (<= eh 8.8e+77)))
     (fabs (* (* t_2 eh) (sin (atan (* (/ t_2 ew) (/ eh (cos t)))))))
     (fabs
      (/
       (fma (sin t) (* t_1 (* eh eh)) (* (cos t) ew))
       (cosh (asinh (* t_1 eh))))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = tan(t) / ew;
	double t_2 = -sin(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((eh <= -3.3e+152) || !(eh <= 8.8e+77)) {
		tmp = fabs(((t_2 * eh) * sin(atan(((t_2 / ew) * (eh / cos(t)))))));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs((fma(sin(t), (t_1 * (eh * eh)), (cos(t) * ew)) / cosh(asinh((t_1 * eh)))));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(tan(t) / ew)
	t_2 = Float64(-sin(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((eh <= -3.3e+152) || !(eh <= 8.8e+77))
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(t_2 * eh) * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(t_2 / ew) * Float64(eh / cos(t)))))));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(fma(sin(t), Float64(t_1 * Float64(eh * eh)), Float64(cos(t) * ew)) / cosh(asinh(Float64(t_1 * eh)))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Tan[t], $MachinePrecision] / ew), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = (-N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision])}, If[Or[LessEqual[eh, -3.3e+152], N[Not[LessEqual[eh, 8.8e+77]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(N[(t$95$2 * eh), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(t$95$2 / ew), $MachinePrecision] * N[(eh / N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$1 * N[(eh * eh), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cosh[N[ArcSinh[N[(t$95$1 * eh), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{\tan t}{ew}\\
t_2 := -\sin t\\
\mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 8.8 \cdot 10^{+77}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\left(t\_2 \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t\_2}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, t\_1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(t\_1 \cdot eh\right)}\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if eh < -3.3000000000000001e152 or 8.8000000000000002e77 < eh

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right)\right| \]
      3. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin t \cdot eh}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin t\right)\right) \cdot eh\right)} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin t\right)\right) \cdot eh\right)} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\color{blue}{\left(-\sin t\right)} \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      9. lower-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\color{blue}{\sin t}\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      10. lower-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      11. lower-atan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      12. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      13. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\sin t \cdot eh}}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)\right| \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}}\right)\right)\right| \]
      15. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin t}{ew}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)}\right| \]
    5. Applied rewrites77.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)}\right| \]

    if -3.3000000000000001e152 < eh < 8.8000000000000002e77

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites93.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}\right|} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification88.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -3.3 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 8.8 \cdot 10^{+77}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 73.6% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := -\sin t\\ t_2 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t\_1}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 430000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(t\_1 \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin t\_2\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\cos t\_2 \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot ew\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- (sin t))) (t_2 (atan (* (/ t_1 ew) (/ eh (cos t))))))
   (if (or (<= eh -2.7e+152) (not (<= eh 430000000.0)))
     (fabs (* (* t_1 eh) (sin t_2)))
     (fabs (* (cos t_2) (* (cos t) ew))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = -sin(t);
	double t_2 = atan(((t_1 / ew) * (eh / cos(t))));
	double tmp;
	if ((eh <= -2.7e+152) || !(eh <= 430000000.0)) {
		tmp = fabs(((t_1 * eh) * sin(t_2)));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs((cos(t_2) * (cos(t) * ew)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = -sin(t)
    t_2 = atan(((t_1 / ew) * (eh / cos(t))))
    if ((eh <= (-2.7d+152)) .or. (.not. (eh <= 430000000.0d0))) then
        tmp = abs(((t_1 * eh) * sin(t_2)))
    else
        tmp = abs((cos(t_2) * (cos(t) * ew)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = -Math.sin(t);
	double t_2 = Math.atan(((t_1 / ew) * (eh / Math.cos(t))));
	double tmp;
	if ((eh <= -2.7e+152) || !(eh <= 430000000.0)) {
		tmp = Math.abs(((t_1 * eh) * Math.sin(t_2)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs((Math.cos(t_2) * (Math.cos(t) * ew)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = -math.sin(t)
	t_2 = math.atan(((t_1 / ew) * (eh / math.cos(t))))
	tmp = 0
	if (eh <= -2.7e+152) or not (eh <= 430000000.0):
		tmp = math.fabs(((t_1 * eh) * math.sin(t_2)))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs((math.cos(t_2) * (math.cos(t) * ew)))
	return tmp
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(-sin(t))
	t_2 = atan(Float64(Float64(t_1 / ew) * Float64(eh / cos(t))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((eh <= -2.7e+152) || !(eh <= 430000000.0))
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(t_1 * eh) * sin(t_2)));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(cos(t_2) * Float64(cos(t) * ew)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = -sin(t);
	t_2 = atan(((t_1 / ew) * (eh / cos(t))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((eh <= -2.7e+152) || ~((eh <= 430000000.0)))
		tmp = abs(((t_1 * eh) * sin(t_2)));
	else
		tmp = abs((cos(t_2) * (cos(t) * ew)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = (-N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision])}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[ArcTan[N[(N[(t$95$1 / ew), $MachinePrecision] * N[(eh / N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[eh, -2.7e+152], N[Not[LessEqual[eh, 430000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(N[(t$95$1 * eh), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[Cos[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := -\sin t\\
t_2 := \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{t\_1}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 430000000\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\left(t\_1 \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin t\_2\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\cos t\_2 \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot ew\right)\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if eh < -2.70000000000000015e152 or 4.3e8 < eh

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)\right)}\right| \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right)\right| \]
      3. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin t \cdot eh}\right)\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      6. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin t\right)\right) \cdot eh\right)} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin t\right)\right) \cdot eh\right)} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\color{blue}{\left(-\sin t\right)} \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      9. lower-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\color{blue}{\sin t}\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right| \]
      10. lower-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      11. lower-atan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      12. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
      13. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\sin t \cdot eh}}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)\right| \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}}\right)\right)\right| \]
      15. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin t}{ew}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)}\right| \]
    5. Applied rewrites74.7%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)}\right| \]

    if -2.70000000000000015e152 < eh < 4.3e8

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right)}\right| \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right)}\right| \]
    5. Applied rewrites80.3%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right) \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot ew\right)}\right| \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification78.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{+152} \lor \neg \left(eh \leq 430000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(\left(-\sin t\right) \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right)\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right) \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot ew\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 63.5% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := eh \cdot \sin t\\ \mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{t\_1}{ew}}{\cos t}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right) \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot ew\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* eh (sin t))))
   (if (<= eh -1.4e+154)
     (* t_1 (sin (atan (/ (/ t_1 ew) (cos t)))))
     (fabs
      (* (cos (atan (* (/ (- (sin t)) ew) (/ eh (cos t))))) (* (cos t) ew))))))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = eh * sin(t);
	double tmp;
	if (eh <= -1.4e+154) {
		tmp = t_1 * sin(atan(((t_1 / ew) / cos(t))));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs((cos(atan(((-sin(t) / ew) * (eh / cos(t))))) * (cos(t) * ew)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: eh
    real(8), intent (in) :: ew
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = eh * sin(t)
    if (eh <= (-1.4d+154)) then
        tmp = t_1 * sin(atan(((t_1 / ew) / cos(t))))
    else
        tmp = abs((cos(atan(((-sin(t) / ew) * (eh / cos(t))))) * (cos(t) * ew)))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double t_1 = eh * Math.sin(t);
	double tmp;
	if (eh <= -1.4e+154) {
		tmp = t_1 * Math.sin(Math.atan(((t_1 / ew) / Math.cos(t))));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs((Math.cos(Math.atan(((-Math.sin(t) / ew) * (eh / Math.cos(t))))) * (Math.cos(t) * ew)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(eh, ew, t):
	t_1 = eh * math.sin(t)
	tmp = 0
	if eh <= -1.4e+154:
		tmp = t_1 * math.sin(math.atan(((t_1 / ew) / math.cos(t))))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs((math.cos(math.atan(((-math.sin(t) / ew) * (eh / math.cos(t))))) * (math.cos(t) * ew)))
	return tmp
function code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = Float64(eh * sin(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (eh <= -1.4e+154)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * sin(atan(Float64(Float64(t_1 / ew) / cos(t)))));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(cos(atan(Float64(Float64(Float64(-sin(t)) / ew) * Float64(eh / cos(t))))) * Float64(cos(t) * ew)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(eh, ew, t)
	t_1 = eh * sin(t);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (eh <= -1.4e+154)
		tmp = t_1 * sin(atan(((t_1 / ew) / cos(t))));
	else
		tmp = abs((cos(atan(((-sin(t) / ew) * (eh / cos(t))))) * (cos(t) * ew)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(eh * N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[eh, -1.4e+154], N[(t$95$1 * N[Sin[N[ArcTan[N[(N[(t$95$1 / ew), $MachinePrecision] / N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[Cos[N[ArcTan[N[(N[((-N[Sin[t], $MachinePrecision]) / ew), $MachinePrecision] * N[(eh / N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[t], $MachinePrecision] * ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := eh \cdot \sin t\\
\mathbf{if}\;eh \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{t\_1}{ew}}{\cos t}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right) \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot ew\right)\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if eh < -1.4e154

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right|} \]
      2. rem-sqrt-square-revN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right)}} \]
      3. sqrt-prodN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)}} \]
      4. rem-square-sqrt48.2

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} \]
      5. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)} \]
    4. Applied rewrites48.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right) \cdot \sin t, eh, \left(\cos t \cdot ew\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in eh around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{eh \cdot \left(\sin t \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right)} \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right) \]
      4. lower-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \color{blue}{\sin t}\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right) \]
      5. lower-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)} \]
      6. lower-atan.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)} \]
      7. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew}}{\cos t}\right)} \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew}}{\cos t}\right)} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew}}}{\cos t}\right) \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot \sin t}}{ew}}{\cos t}\right) \]
      11. lower-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh \cdot \color{blue}{\sin t}}{ew}}{\cos t}\right) \]
      12. lower-cos.f6444.7

        \[\leadsto \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew}}{\color{blue}{\cos t}}\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites44.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew}}{\cos t}\right)} \]

    if -1.4e154 < eh

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{ew \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)\right)}\right| \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right)}\right| \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right)}\right| \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(-1 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot \sin t}{ew \cdot \cos t}\right) \cdot \left(ew \cdot \cos t\right)}\right| \]
    5. Applied rewrites65.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-\sin t}{ew} \cdot \frac{eh}{\cos t}\right) \cdot \left(\cos t \cdot ew\right)}\right| \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 38.3% accurate, 14.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{-231}:\\ \;\;\;\;-ew\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(eh, \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot 0.5, -0.5 \cdot ew\right), t \cdot t, ew\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (eh ew t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= ew 1.12e-231)
   (- ew)
   (fma (fma eh (- (/ eh ew) (* (/ eh ew) 0.5)) (* -0.5 ew)) (* t t) ew)))
double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (ew <= 1.12e-231) {
		tmp = -ew;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(eh, ((eh / ew) - ((eh / ew) * 0.5)), (-0.5 * ew)), (t * t), ew);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(eh, ew, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (ew <= 1.12e-231)
		tmp = Float64(-ew);
	else
		tmp = fma(fma(eh, Float64(Float64(eh / ew) - Float64(Float64(eh / ew) * 0.5)), Float64(-0.5 * ew)), Float64(t * t), ew);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[eh_, ew_, t_] := If[LessEqual[ew, 1.12e-231], (-ew), N[(N[(eh * N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(eh / ew), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-0.5 * ew), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] + ew), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;ew \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{-231}:\\
\;\;\;\;-ew\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(eh, \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot 0.5, -0.5 \cdot ew\right), t \cdot t, ew\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if ew < 1.11999999999999997e-231

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites48.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot {\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2} \cdot ew} \]
      2. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}\right)} \cdot ew \]
      3. rem-square-sqrtN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1} \cdot ew \]
      4. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(ew\right)} \]
      5. lower-neg.f6439.1

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-ew} \]
    6. Applied rewrites39.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-ew} \]

    if 1.11999999999999997e-231 < ew

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites57.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) + ew} \]
      2. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right)} \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
      5. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}}, ew\right) \]
      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right)} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \color{blue}{\frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
      8. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}}, ew\right) \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}}, ew\right) \]
      12. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
      13. lower-*.f6432.9

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
    6. Applied rewrites32.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - 0.5 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}, ew\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites33.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - 0.5 \cdot \left(\frac{eh}{ew} \cdot \color{blue}{eh}\right), ew\right) \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites37.6%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(eh, \frac{eh}{ew} - \frac{eh}{ew} \cdot 0.5, -0.5 \cdot ew\right), \color{blue}{t \cdot t}, ew\right) \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 9: 39.1% accurate, 37.5× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{-231}:\\ \;\;\;\;-ew\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, -0.5 \cdot ew, ew\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (eh ew t)
       :precision binary64
       (if (<= ew 1.12e-231) (- ew) (fma (* t t) (* -0.5 ew) ew)))
      double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
      	double tmp;
      	if (ew <= 1.12e-231) {
      		tmp = -ew;
      	} else {
      		tmp = fma((t * t), (-0.5 * ew), ew);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(eh, ew, t)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (ew <= 1.12e-231)
      		tmp = Float64(-ew);
      	else
      		tmp = fma(Float64(t * t), Float64(-0.5 * ew), ew);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[eh_, ew_, t_] := If[LessEqual[ew, 1.12e-231], (-ew), N[(N[(t * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.5 * ew), $MachinePrecision] + ew), $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;ew \leq 1.12 \cdot 10^{-231}:\\
      \;\;\;\;-ew\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, -0.5 \cdot ew, ew\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if ew < 1.11999999999999997e-231

        1. Initial program 99.8%

          \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Applied rewrites48.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}}} \]
        4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot {\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2} \cdot ew} \]
          2. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}\right)} \cdot ew \]
          3. rem-square-sqrtN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1} \cdot ew \]
          4. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(ew\right)} \]
          5. lower-neg.f6439.1

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-ew} \]
        6. Applied rewrites39.1%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-ew} \]

        if 1.11999999999999997e-231 < ew

        1. Initial program 99.8%

          \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Applied rewrites57.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \]
        4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew + {t}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right)} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{t}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) + ew} \]
          2. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({t}^{2}, \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right)} \]
          3. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot t}, \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
          5. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot ew + \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}}, ew\right) \]
          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}\right)} - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
          7. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \color{blue}{\frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
          8. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
          9. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
          10. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}}, ew\right) \]
          11. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{eh}^{2}}{ew}}, ew\right) \]
          12. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2}, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
          13. lower-*.f6432.9

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - 0.5 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{eh \cdot eh}}{ew}, ew\right) \]
        6. Applied rewrites32.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, ew, \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}\right) - 0.5 \cdot \frac{eh \cdot eh}{ew}, ew\right)} \]
        7. Taylor expanded in eh around 0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{ew}, ew\right) \]
        8. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites37.6%

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot t, -0.5 \cdot \color{blue}{ew}, ew\right) \]
        9. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        10. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 10: 22.1% accurate, 287.3× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ -ew \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (eh ew t) :precision binary64 (- ew))
        double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
        	return -ew;
        }
        
        module fmin_fmax_functions
            implicit none
            private
            public fmax
            public fmin
        
            interface fmax
                module procedure fmax88
                module procedure fmax44
                module procedure fmax84
                module procedure fmax48
            end interface
            interface fmin
                module procedure fmin88
                module procedure fmin44
                module procedure fmin84
                module procedure fmin48
            end interface
        contains
            real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(4), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
            real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                real(4), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
            end function
        end module
        
        real(8) function code(eh, ew, t)
        use fmin_fmax_functions
            real(8), intent (in) :: eh
            real(8), intent (in) :: ew
            real(8), intent (in) :: t
            code = -ew
        end function
        
        public static double code(double eh, double ew, double t) {
        	return -ew;
        }
        
        def code(eh, ew, t):
        	return -ew
        
        function code(eh, ew, t)
        	return Float64(-ew)
        end
        
        function tmp = code(eh, ew, t)
        	tmp = -ew;
        end
        
        code[eh_, ew_, t_] := (-ew)
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        -ew
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Initial program 99.8%

          \[\left|\left(ew \cdot \cos t\right) \cdot \cos \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right) - \left(eh \cdot \sin t\right) \cdot \sin \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(-eh\right) \cdot \tan t}{ew}\right)\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Applied rewrites35.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{-\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin t, \frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot \left(eh \cdot eh\right), \cos t \cdot ew\right)}{\cosh \sinh^{-1} \left(\frac{\tan t}{ew} \cdot eh\right)}}} \]
        4. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{ew \cdot {\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2}} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{-1}\right)}^{2} \cdot ew} \]
          2. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{-1}\right)} \cdot ew \]
          3. rem-square-sqrtN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1} \cdot ew \]
          4. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(ew\right)} \]
          5. lower-neg.f6422.8

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-ew} \]
        6. Applied rewrites22.8%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-ew} \]
        7. Add Preprocessing

        Reproduce

        ?
        herbie shell --seed 2024363 
        (FPCore (eh ew t)
          :name "Example 2 from Robby"
          :precision binary64
          (fabs (- (* (* ew (cos t)) (cos (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))) (* (* eh (sin t)) (sin (atan (/ (* (- eh) (tan t)) ew)))))))