Language.Haskell.HsColour.ColourHighlight:unbase from hscolour-1.23

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%

Time: 5.0s

Alternatives: 7

Speedup: 1.3×

• 29.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (* (+ (* x y) z) y) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * y) + z) * y) + t;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * y) + z) * y) + t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * y) + z) * y) + t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * y) + z) * y) + t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + z) * y) + t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * y) + z) * y) + t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (* (+ (* x y) z) y) t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * y) + z) * y) + t;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (((x * y) + z) * y) + t
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (((x * y) + z) * y) + t;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (((x * y) + z) * y) + t

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + z) * y) + t)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (((x * y) + z) * y) + t;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right), y, t\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma (fma y x z) y t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(fma(y, x, z), y, t);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(fma(y, x, z), y, t)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y * x + z), $MachinePrecision] * y + t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y} + t \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 99.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot y + z, y, t\right)} \]

   4. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y + z}, y, t\right) \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + z, y, t\right) \]

   6. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + z, y, t\right) \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 99.9

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)}, y, t\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right), y, t\right)} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 89.1% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+36} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 10^{+219}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (+ (* x y) z) y)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+36) (not (<= t_1 1e+219)))
     (* (fma y x z) y)
     (fma z y t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = ((x * y) + z) * y;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+36) || !(t_1 <= 1e+219)) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, z) * y;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(z, y, t);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + z) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+36) || !(t_1 <= 1e+219))
		tmp = Float64(fma(y, x, z) * y);
	else
		tmp = fma(z, y, t);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+36], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+219]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y * x + z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * y + t), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) z) y) < -4.99999999999999977e36 or 9.99999999999999965e218 < (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) z) y)

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot \left(x + \frac{z}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -4.99999999999999977e36 < (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) z) y) < 9.99999999999999965e218

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + y \cdot z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+36} \lor \neg \left(\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y \leq 10^{+219}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 87.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+110}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{+51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot y, y, t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -2e+110)
   (* (fma y x z) y)
   (if (<= z 7.2e+51) (fma (* x y) y t) (fma z y t))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -2e+110) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, z) * y;
	} else if (z <= 7.2e+51) {
		tmp = fma((x * y), y, t);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(z, y, t);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -2e+110)
		tmp = Float64(fma(y, x, z) * y);
	elseif (z <= 7.2e+51)
		tmp = fma(Float64(x * y), y, t);
	else
		tmp = fma(z, y, t);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2e+110], N[(N[(y * x + z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 7.2e+51], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * y + t), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * y + t), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -2e110

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot \left(x + \frac{z}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -2e110 < z < 7.20000000000000022e51

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y} + t \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot y + z, y, t\right)} \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y + z}, y, t\right) \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y} + z, y, t\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + z, y, t\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)}, y, t\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right), y, t\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y}, y, t\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 95.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y}, y, t\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot y}, y, t\right) \]

   if 7.20000000000000022e51 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + y \cdot z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 79.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.48 \cdot 10^{+138}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -2.8e+51) (not (<= y 1.48e+138))) (* (* x y) y) (fma z y t)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -2.8e+51) || !(y <= 1.48e+138)) {
		tmp = (x * y) * y;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(z, y, t);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -2.8e+51) || !(y <= 1.48e+138))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y) * y);
	else
		tmp = fma(z, y, t);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -2.8e+51], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.48e+138]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * y + t), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -2.80000000000000005e51 or 1.48000000000000008e138 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot \left(x + \frac{z}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 70.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y \]

   if -2.80000000000000005e51 < y < 1.48000000000000008e138

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + y \cdot z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+51} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.48 \cdot 10^{+138}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 78.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.48 \cdot 10^{+138}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -2.8e+51)
   (* (* y y) x)
   (if (<= y 1.48e+138) (fma z y t) (* (* x y) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2.8e+51) {
		tmp = (y * y) * x;
	} else if (y <= 1.48e+138) {
		tmp = fma(z, y, t);
	} else {
		tmp = (x * y) * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -2.8e+51)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * y) * x);
	elseif (y <= 1.48e+138)
		tmp = fma(z, y, t);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y) * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -2.8e+51], N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.48e+138], N[(z * y + t), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -2.80000000000000005e51

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot {y}^{2}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} \]

      3. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. lower-*.f64 68.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x} \]

   if -2.80000000000000005e51 < y < 1.48000000000000008e138

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + y \cdot z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)} \]

   if 1.48000000000000008e138 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot \left(x + \frac{z}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot y \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 66.6% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma z y t))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(z, y, t);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(z, y, t)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(z * y + t), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + y \cdot z} \]

5. Applied rewrites 66.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, y, t\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 29.7% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ z \cdot y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* z y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return z * y;
}

Fortran

module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = z * y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return z * y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return z * y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(z * y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = z * y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[\left(x \cdot y + z\right) \cdot y + t \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot \left(x + \frac{z}{y}\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 62.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \cdot y} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 30.2%

   \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024363 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Language.Haskell.HsColour.ColourHighlight:unbase from hscolour-1.23"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (* (+ (* x y) z) y) t))