ABCF->ab-angle angle

Percentage Accurate: 54.1% → 80.6%

Time: 7.9s

Alternatives: 12

Speedup: 2.5×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  180.0
  (/
   (atan (* (/ 1.0 B) (- (- C A) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0))))))
   (PI))))

Initial Program: 54.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  180.0
  (/
   (atan (* (/ 1.0 B) (- (- C A) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0))))))
   (PI))))

Alternative 1: 80.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;A \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{C}{A}, B, B\right)}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= A -1.35e-8)
   (/ (* (atan (/ (* 0.5 (fma (/ C A) B B)) A)) 180.0) (PI))
   (/ (* (atan (/ (- (- C A) (hypot B (- A C))) B)) 180.0) (PI))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if A < -1.35000000000000001e-8

   1. Initial program 16.6%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 52.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in A around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot B + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{B \cdot C}{A}}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot B + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{B \cdot C}{A}\right)}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot B + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{B \cdot C}{A}\right)}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(B + \frac{B \cdot C}{A}\right)\right)}}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(B + \frac{B \cdot C}{A}\right)}}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} \cdot \left(B + \frac{B \cdot C}{A}\right)}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(B + \frac{B \cdot C}{A}\right)}}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B \cdot C}{A} + B\right)}}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{B \cdot \frac{C}{A}} + B\right)}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C}{A} \cdot B} + B\right)}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{C}{A}, B, B\right)}}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 71.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{C}{A}}, B, B\right)}{A}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 71.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{C}{A}, B, B\right)}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -1.35000000000000001e-8 < A

   1. Initial program 62.9%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 72.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ t_1 := \frac{C - A}{B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -40:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(t\_1 - 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(t\_1 + 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          180.0
          (/
           (atan
            (*
             (pow B -1.0)
             (- (- C A) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0))))))
           (PI))))
        (t_1 (/ (- C A) B)))
   (if (<= t_0 -40.0)
     (/ (* (atan (- t_1 1.0)) 180.0) (PI))
     (if (<= t_0 5e-7)
       (* (/ 180.0 (PI)) (atan (* 0.5 (/ B A))))
       (/ (* (atan (+ t_1 1.0)) 180.0) (PI))))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64))) < -40

   1. Initial program 58.4%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in B around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C}{B} - \left(1 + \frac{A}{B}\right)\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C}{B} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} + 1\right)}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. associate--r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{C}{B} - \frac{A}{B}\right) - 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} - 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} - 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 73.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{C - A}}{B} - 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -40 < (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64))) < 4.99999999999999977e-7

   1. Initial program 15.0%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 17.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in A around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{A}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \]

   if 4.99999999999999977e-7 < (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64)))

   1. Initial program 54.3%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 87.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{C}{B}\right) - \frac{A}{B}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{C}{B} - \frac{A}{B}\right)\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} + 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 73.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{C - A}}{B} + 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \leq -40:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 72.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ t_1 := \frac{C - A}{B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -40:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(t\_1 - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(t\_1 + 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          180.0
          (/
           (atan
            (*
             (pow B -1.0)
             (- (- C A) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0))))))
           (PI))))
        (t_1 (/ (- C A) B)))
   (if (<= t_0 -40.0)
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan (- t_1 1.0)) (PI)))
     (if (<= t_0 5e-7)
       (* (/ 180.0 (PI)) (atan (* 0.5 (/ B A))))
       (/ (* (atan (+ t_1 1.0)) 180.0) (PI))))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64))) < -40

   1. Initial program 58.4%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C}{B} - \left(1 + \frac{A}{B}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C}{B} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} + 1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. associate--r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{C}{B} - \frac{A}{B}\right) - 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 73.6

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{C - A}}{B} - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.6%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -40 < (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64))) < 4.99999999999999977e-7

   1. Initial program 15.0%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 17.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in A around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{A}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \]

   if 4.99999999999999977e-7 < (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64)))

   1. Initial program 54.3%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 87.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{C}{B}\right) - \frac{A}{B}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{C}{B} - \frac{A}{B}\right)\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} + 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 73.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{C - A}}{B} + 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 73.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \leq -40:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 72.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ t_1 := \frac{C - A}{B}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -40:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(t\_1 - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(t\_1 + 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          180.0
          (/
           (atan
            (*
             (pow B -1.0)
             (- (- C A) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0))))))
           (PI))))
        (t_1 (/ (- C A) B)))
   (if (<= t_0 -40.0)
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan (- t_1 1.0)) (PI)))
     (if (<= t_0 5e-7)
       (* (/ 180.0 (PI)) (atan (* 0.5 (/ B A))))
       (* 180.0 (/ (atan (+ t_1 1.0)) (PI)))))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64))) < -40

   1. Initial program 58.4%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C}{B} - \left(1 + \frac{A}{B}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C}{B} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} + 1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. associate--r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{C}{B} - \frac{A}{B}\right) - 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 73.6

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{C - A}}{B} - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.6%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -40 < (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64))) < 4.99999999999999977e-7

   1. Initial program 15.0%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 17.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in A around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{A}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \]

   if 4.99999999999999977e-7 < (*.f64 #s(literal 180 binary64) (/.f64 (atan.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) B) (-.f64 (-.f64 C A) (sqrt.f64 (+.f64 (pow.f64 (-.f64 A C) #s(literal 2 binary64)) (pow.f64 B #s(literal 2 binary64))))))) (PI.f64)))

   1. Initial program 54.3%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{C}{B}\right) - \frac{A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{C}{B} - \frac{A}{B}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} + 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 73.5

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{C - A}}{B} + 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.5%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \leq -40:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C - A}{B} - 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left({B}^{-1} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 46.1% accurate, 2.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -2400000000:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq -7.8 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 0}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 1.26 \cdot 10^{+34}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 180.0 (/ (atan (* (/ A B) -2.0)) (PI)))))
   (if (<= B -2400000000.0)
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan 1.0) (PI)))
     (if (<= B -7.8e-176)
       t_0
       (if (<= B 1.1e-80)
         (* 180.0 (/ (atan 0.0) (PI)))
         (if (<= B 1.26e+34) t_0 (* 180.0 (/ (atan -1.0) (PI)))))))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if B < -2.4e9

   1. Initial program 47.2%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 70.2%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -2.4e9 < B < -7.7999999999999994e-176 or 1.10000000000000005e-80 < B < 1.2599999999999999e34

   1. Initial program 57.9%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in A around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \frac{A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 38.4

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{A}{B}} \cdot -2\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 38.4%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -7.7999999999999994e-176 < B < 1.10000000000000005e-80

   1. Initial program 50.1%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. distribute-frac-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(A + -1 \cdot A\right)\right)}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot A}\right)}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{0} \cdot A\right)}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(0\right)\right) \cdot A}}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot A}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right)} \cdot A}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      8. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{A + -1 \cdot A}}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      10. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot A}}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot A}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      12. mul0-lft 35.6

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0}}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 35.6%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if 1.2599999999999999e34 < B

   1. Initial program 47.1%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 71.9%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 51.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -2400000000:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq -7.8 \cdot 10^{-176}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 1.1 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 0}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 1.26 \cdot 10^{+34}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 48.3% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;A \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-256}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;A \leq 70:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{C}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 180\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= A -7e-256)
   (* (/ 180.0 (PI)) (atan (* 0.5 (/ B A))))
   (if (<= A 70.0)
     (* (/ (atan (* -0.5 (/ B C))) (PI)) 180.0)
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan (* (/ A B) -2.0)) (PI))))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if A < -7.00000000000000028e-256

   1. Initial program 36.0%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 67.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in A around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 56.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{A}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 56.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 56.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 56.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \]

   if -7.00000000000000028e-256 < A < 70

   1. Initial program 56.6%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B} + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{C}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{C} + -1 \cdot \frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{C} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} + -1 \cdot \frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, -1 \cdot \frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{C}}, \frac{-1}{2}, -1 \cdot \frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. distribute-frac-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(A + -1 \cdot A\right)\right)}{B}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot A}\right)}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{0} \cdot A\right)}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(0\right)\right) \cdot A}}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      10. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot A}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right)} \cdot A}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{A + -1 \cdot A}}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      14. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot A}}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      15. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot A}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      16. mul0-lft 35.3

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, -0.5, \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 35.3%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, -0.5, \frac{0}{B}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{0}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, \frac{-1}{2}, \frac{0}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 180} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 35.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{B}{C}, -0.5, \frac{0}{B}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 180} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 35.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{C}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 180} \]

   if 70 < A

   1. Initial program 71.0%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in A around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \frac{A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 67.4

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{A}{B}} \cdot -2\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 67.4%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 53.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;A \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-256}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;A \leq 70:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(-0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{C}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 180\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{A}{B} \cdot -2\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 46.7% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -155000:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B -155000.0)
   (* 180.0 (/ (atan 1.0) (PI)))
   (if (<= B 6.5e+59)
     (* (/ 180.0 (PI)) (atan (* 0.5 (/ B A))))
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan -1.0) (PI))))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if B < -155000

   1. Initial program 48.1%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 69.3%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -155000 < B < 6.50000000000000021e59

   1. Initial program 53.0%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in A around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 37.3

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{A}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 37.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 37.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 37.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \]

   if 6.50000000000000021e59 < B

   1. Initial program 47.6%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 78.8%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 51.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -155000:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 46.7% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -155000:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B -155000.0)
   (* 180.0 (/ (atan 1.0) (PI)))
   (if (<= B 6.5e+59)
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan (* (/ B A) 0.5)) (PI)))
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan -1.0) (PI))))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if B < -155000

   1. Initial program 48.1%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 69.3%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -155000 < B < 6.50000000000000021e59

   1. Initial program 53.0%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in A around -inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 37.2

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{A}} \cdot 0.5\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 37.2%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if 6.50000000000000021e59 < B

   1. Initial program 47.6%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 78.8%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 51.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -155000:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 60.3% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;A \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{-42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= A -6.2e-42)
   (* (/ 180.0 (PI)) (atan (* 0.5 (/ B A))))
   (* 180.0 (/ (atan (+ (/ (- C A) B) 1.0)) (PI)))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if A < -6.2000000000000005e-42

   1. Initial program 18.7%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180 \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 54.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\left(C - A\right) - \mathsf{hypot}\left(B, A - C\right)}{B}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in A around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 65.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{B}{A}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 65.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 180}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 65.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(\frac{B}{A} \cdot 0.5\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 65.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)} \]

   if -6.2000000000000005e-42 < A

   1. Initial program 63.8%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{C}{B}\right) - \frac{A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{C}{B} - \frac{A}{B}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\color{blue}{\frac{C - A}{B}} + 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. lower--.f64 62.7

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{C - A}}{B} + 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.7%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 63.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;A \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{-42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{180}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1} \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{B}{A}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{C - A}{B} + 1\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 46.1% accurate, 2.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{-146}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 0}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B -3.4e-146)
   (* 180.0 (/ (atan 1.0) (PI)))
   (if (<= B 1.45e-80)
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan 0.0) (PI)))
     (* 180.0 (/ (atan -1.0) (PI))))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if B < -3.4000000000000001e-146

   1. Initial program 50.8%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 52.5%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -3.4000000000000001e-146 < B < 1.44999999999999999e-80

   1. Initial program 50.3%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in C around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      2. distribute-frac-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(A + -1 \cdot A\right)\right)}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot A}\right)}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{0} \cdot A\right)}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(0\right)\right) \cdot A}}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot A}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right)} \cdot A}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      8. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{A + -1 \cdot A}}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{A + -1 \cdot A}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      10. distribute-rgt1-in N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 + 1\right) \cdot A}}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0} \cdot A}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

      12. mul0-lft 34.6

          \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0}}{B}\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 34.6%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0}{B}\right)}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if 1.44999999999999999e-80 < B

   1. Initial program 51.8%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 53.0%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 46.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{-146}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;B \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{-80}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 0}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 40.3% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= B -5e-310)
   (* 180.0 (/ (atan 1.0) (PI)))
   (* 180.0 (/ (atan -1.0) (PI)))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if B < -4.999999999999985e-310

   1. Initial program 47.1%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around -inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 40.8%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

   if -4.999999999999985e-310 < B

   1. Initial program 54.6%

      \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in B around inf

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 36.9%

      \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 38.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;B \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} 1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 21.6% accurate, 3.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (A B C) :precision binary64 (* 180.0 (/ (atan -1.0) (PI))))

Derivation

1. Initial program 50.9%

   \[180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{B} \cdot \left(\left(C - A\right) - \sqrt{{\left(A - C\right)}^{2} + {B}^{2}}\right)\right)}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in B around inf

   \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

5. Applied rewrites 19.9%

   \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} \color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]

6. Final simplification 19.9%

   \[\leadsto 180 \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1} -1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024358 
(FPCore (A B C)
  :name "ABCF->ab-angle angle"
  :precision binary64
  (* 180.0 (/ (atan (* (/ 1.0 B) (- (- C A) (sqrt (+ (pow (- A C) 2.0) (pow B 2.0)))))) (PI))))