Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (13)

Percentage Accurate: 24.9% → 53.5%
Time: 14.5s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 156.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
   (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))))
double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(c0, w, h, d, d_1, m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: c0
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: h
    real(8), intent (in) :: d
    real(8), intent (in) :: d_1
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = (c0 * (d_1 * d_1)) / ((w * h) * (d * d))
    code = (c0 / (2.0d0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (m * m))))
end function
public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
}
def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))
function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
	return Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M)))))
end
function tmp = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	tmp = (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
end
code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 24.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
   (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))))
double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
}
module fmin_fmax_functions
    implicit none
    private
    public fmax
    public fmin

    interface fmax
        module procedure fmax88
        module procedure fmax44
        module procedure fmax84
        module procedure fmax48
    end interface
    interface fmin
        module procedure fmin88
        module procedure fmin44
        module procedure fmin84
        module procedure fmin48
    end interface
contains
    real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(4), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
    real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
        real(4), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
    end function
end module

real(8) function code(c0, w, h, d, d_1, m)
use fmin_fmax_functions
    real(8), intent (in) :: c0
    real(8), intent (in) :: w
    real(8), intent (in) :: h
    real(8), intent (in) :: d
    real(8), intent (in) :: d_1
    real(8), intent (in) :: m
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = (c0 * (d_1 * d_1)) / ((w * h) * (d * d))
    code = (c0 / (2.0d0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (m * m))))
end function
public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
}
def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
	return (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))
function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
	return Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M)))))
end
function tmp = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	tmp = (c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))));
end
code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 53.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(c0 \cdot d\right)}^{2}}{{\left(w \cdot D\right)}^{2} \cdot h}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
   (if (<=
        (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
        INFINITY)
     (/ (pow (* c0 d) 2.0) (* (pow (* w D) 2.0) h))
     0.0)))
double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	double tmp;
	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = pow((c0 * d), 2.0) / (pow((w * D), 2.0) * h);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	double tmp;
	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = Math.pow((c0 * d), 2.0) / (Math.pow((w * D), 2.0) * h);
	} else {
		tmp = 0.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
	tmp = 0
	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
		tmp = math.pow((c0 * d), 2.0) / (math.pow((w * D), 2.0) * h)
	else:
		tmp = 0.0
	return tmp
function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(c0 * d) ^ 2.0) / Float64((Float64(w * D) ^ 2.0) * h));
	else
		tmp = 0.0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
		tmp = ((c0 * d) ^ 2.0) / (((w * D) ^ 2.0) * h);
	else
		tmp = 0.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[Power[N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Power[N[(w * D), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(c0 \cdot d\right)}^{2}}{{\left(w \cdot D\right)}^{2} \cdot h}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

    1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
      3. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
      8. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
      11. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
      13. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
      14. lower-*.f6452.0

        \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(c0 \cdot d\right)}^{2}}{{\left(w \cdot D\right)}^{2} \cdot h}} \]

    if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

    1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites34.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites45.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
    7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    8. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 53.6% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}\\ t_1 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ t_2 := \sqrt{t\_1 \cdot t\_1 - M \cdot M}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \cdot \left(t\_1 + t\_2\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \left(\frac{d \cdot c0}{D \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + t\_2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)))
            (t_1 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D))))
            (t_2 (sqrt (- (* t_1 t_1) (* M M)))))
       (if (<= (* t_0 (+ t_1 t_2)) INFINITY)
         (* t_0 (+ (* (/ (* d c0) (* D (* h w))) (/ d D)) t_2))
         0.0)))
    double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
    	double t_0 = c0 / (2.0 * w);
    	double t_1 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
    	double t_2 = sqrt(((t_1 * t_1) - (M * M)));
    	double tmp;
    	if ((t_0 * (t_1 + t_2)) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
    		tmp = t_0 * ((((d * c0) / (D * (h * w))) * (d / D)) + t_2);
    	} else {
    		tmp = 0.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
    	double t_0 = c0 / (2.0 * w);
    	double t_1 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
    	double t_2 = Math.sqrt(((t_1 * t_1) - (M * M)));
    	double tmp;
    	if ((t_0 * (t_1 + t_2)) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
    		tmp = t_0 * ((((d * c0) / (D * (h * w))) * (d / D)) + t_2);
    	} else {
    		tmp = 0.0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
    	t_0 = c0 / (2.0 * w)
    	t_1 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
    	t_2 = math.sqrt(((t_1 * t_1) - (M * M)))
    	tmp = 0
    	if (t_0 * (t_1 + t_2)) <= math.inf:
    		tmp = t_0 * ((((d * c0) / (D * (h * w))) * (d / D)) + t_2)
    	else:
    		tmp = 0.0
    	return tmp
    
    function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
    	t_0 = Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w))
    	t_1 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
    	t_2 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_1 * t_1) - Float64(M * M)))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (Float64(t_0 * Float64(t_1 + t_2)) <= Inf)
    		tmp = Float64(t_0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(d * c0) / Float64(D * Float64(h * w))) * Float64(d / D)) + t_2));
    	else
    		tmp = 0.0;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
    	t_0 = c0 / (2.0 * w);
    	t_1 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
    	t_2 = sqrt(((t_1 * t_1) - (M * M)));
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if ((t_0 * (t_1 + t_2)) <= Inf)
    		tmp = t_0 * ((((d * c0) / (D * (h * w))) * (d / D)) + t_2);
    	else
    		tmp = 0.0;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$1 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$0 * N[(t$95$1 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[(N[(N[(d * c0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(D * N[(h * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(d / D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}\\
    t_1 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
    t_2 := \sqrt{t\_1 \cdot t\_1 - M \cdot M}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \cdot \left(t\_1 + t\_2\right) \leq \infty:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \left(\frac{d \cdot c0}{D \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + t\_2\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

      1. Initial program 72.4%

        \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        2. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        3. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(d \cdot d\right)}}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        4. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot d}}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        5. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        6. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot d}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        7. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{\left(c0 \cdot d\right) \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D\right) \cdot D}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        8. times-fracN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D} \cdot \frac{d}{D}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D} \cdot \frac{d}{D}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        10. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{c0 \cdot d}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D}} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        11. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot c0}}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        12. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot c0}}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        13. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{d \cdot c0}{\color{blue}{D \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)}} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        14. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{d \cdot c0}{\color{blue}{D \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)}} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        15. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{d \cdot c0}{D \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot h\right)}} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        16. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{d \cdot c0}{D \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot w\right)}} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        17. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{d \cdot c0}{D \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot w\right)}} \cdot \frac{d}{D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        18. lower-/.f6472.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{d \cdot c0}{D \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{d}{D}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites72.7%

        \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{d \cdot c0}{D \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} \cdot \frac{d}{D}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]

      if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

      1. Initial program 0.0%

        \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
      5. Applied rewrites34.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites45.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      8. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 3: 54.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\\ t_1 := \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}\\ t_2 := \frac{t\_0}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ t_3 := \sqrt{t\_2 \cdot t\_2 - M \cdot M}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \cdot \left(t\_2 + t\_3\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(\frac{t\_0}{\left(D \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)\right) \cdot D} + t\_3\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (* c0 (* d d)))
              (t_1 (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)))
              (t_2 (/ t_0 (* (* w h) (* D D))))
              (t_3 (sqrt (- (* t_2 t_2) (* M M)))))
         (if (<= (* t_1 (+ t_2 t_3)) INFINITY)
           (* t_1 (+ (/ t_0 (* (* D (* h w)) D)) t_3))
           0.0)))
      double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
      	double t_0 = c0 * (d * d);
      	double t_1 = c0 / (2.0 * w);
      	double t_2 = t_0 / ((w * h) * (D * D));
      	double t_3 = sqrt(((t_2 * t_2) - (M * M)));
      	double tmp;
      	if ((t_1 * (t_2 + t_3)) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
      		tmp = t_1 * ((t_0 / ((D * (h * w)) * D)) + t_3);
      	} else {
      		tmp = 0.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
      	double t_0 = c0 * (d * d);
      	double t_1 = c0 / (2.0 * w);
      	double t_2 = t_0 / ((w * h) * (D * D));
      	double t_3 = Math.sqrt(((t_2 * t_2) - (M * M)));
      	double tmp;
      	if ((t_1 * (t_2 + t_3)) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
      		tmp = t_1 * ((t_0 / ((D * (h * w)) * D)) + t_3);
      	} else {
      		tmp = 0.0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
      	t_0 = c0 * (d * d)
      	t_1 = c0 / (2.0 * w)
      	t_2 = t_0 / ((w * h) * (D * D))
      	t_3 = math.sqrt(((t_2 * t_2) - (M * M)))
      	tmp = 0
      	if (t_1 * (t_2 + t_3)) <= math.inf:
      		tmp = t_1 * ((t_0 / ((D * (h * w)) * D)) + t_3)
      	else:
      		tmp = 0.0
      	return tmp
      
      function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
      	t_0 = Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d))
      	t_1 = Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w))
      	t_2 = Float64(t_0 / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
      	t_3 = sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_2 * t_2) - Float64(M * M)))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (Float64(t_1 * Float64(t_2 + t_3)) <= Inf)
      		tmp = Float64(t_1 * Float64(Float64(t_0 / Float64(Float64(D * Float64(h * w)) * D)) + t_3));
      	else
      		tmp = 0.0;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
      	t_0 = c0 * (d * d);
      	t_1 = c0 / (2.0 * w);
      	t_2 = t_0 / ((w * h) * (D * D));
      	t_3 = sqrt(((t_2 * t_2) - (M * M)));
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if ((t_1 * (t_2 + t_3)) <= Inf)
      		tmp = t_1 * ((t_0 / ((D * (h * w)) * D)) + t_3);
      	else
      		tmp = 0.0;
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(t$95$0 / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$2 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(t$95$1 * N[(t$95$2 + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(t$95$1 * N[(N[(t$95$0 / N[(N[(D * N[(h * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)\\
      t_1 := \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w}\\
      t_2 := \frac{t\_0}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
      t_3 := \sqrt{t\_2 \cdot t\_2 - M \cdot M}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \cdot \left(t\_2 + t\_3\right) \leq \infty:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot \left(\frac{t\_0}{\left(D \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)\right) \cdot D} + t\_3\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;0\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

        1. Initial program 72.4%

          \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          3. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D\right) \cdot D}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D\right) \cdot D}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)} \cdot D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          6. lower-*.f6472.5

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot \left(w \cdot h\right)\right)} \cdot D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          7. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(D \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot h\right)}\right) \cdot D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(D \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          9. lower-*.f6472.5

            \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(D \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot w\right)}\right) \cdot D} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        4. Applied rewrites72.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)\right) \cdot D}} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]

        if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

        1. Initial program 0.0%

          \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
        5. Applied rewrites34.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites45.5%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
        7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        8. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 4: 53.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{{\left(c0 \cdot d\right)}^{2}}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot w}}{w}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
           (if (<=
                (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                INFINITY)
             (/ (/ (pow (* c0 d) 2.0) (* (* (* D D) h) w)) w)
             0.0)))
        double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
        	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
        	double tmp;
        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
        		tmp = (pow((c0 * d), 2.0) / (((D * D) * h) * w)) / w;
        	} else {
        		tmp = 0.0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
        	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
        	double tmp;
        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
        		tmp = (Math.pow((c0 * d), 2.0) / (((D * D) * h) * w)) / w;
        	} else {
        		tmp = 0.0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
        	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
        	tmp = 0
        	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
        		tmp = (math.pow((c0 * d), 2.0) / (((D * D) * h) * w)) / w
        	else:
        		tmp = 0.0
        	return tmp
        
        function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64((Float64(c0 * d) ^ 2.0) / Float64(Float64(Float64(D * D) * h) * w)) / w);
        	else
        		tmp = 0.0;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
        	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
        		tmp = (((c0 * d) ^ 2.0) / (((D * D) * h) * w)) / w;
        	else
        		tmp = 0.0;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[Power[N[(c0 * d), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision] * h), $MachinePrecision] * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / w), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{{\left(c0 \cdot d\right)}^{2}}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot w}}{w}\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

          1. Initial program 72.4%

            \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
            3. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
            4. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
            5. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
            6. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
            7. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
            8. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
            10. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
            11. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
            12. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
            13. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
            14. lower-*.f6452.0

              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
          5. Applied rewrites52.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites72.1%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{{\left(c0 \cdot d\right)}^{2}}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot w}}{\color{blue}{w}} \]

            if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

            1. Initial program 0.0%

              \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
            5. Applied rewrites34.9%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites45.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
            7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            8. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 5: 51.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;d \cdot \left(\frac{d}{{\left(w \cdot D\right)}^{2} \cdot h} \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
               (if (<=
                    (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                    INFINITY)
                 (* d (* (/ d (* (pow (* w D) 2.0) h)) (* c0 c0)))
                 0.0)))
            double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
            	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
            	double tmp;
            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
            		tmp = d * ((d / (pow((w * D), 2.0) * h)) * (c0 * c0));
            	} else {
            		tmp = 0.0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
            	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
            	double tmp;
            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
            		tmp = d * ((d / (Math.pow((w * D), 2.0) * h)) * (c0 * c0));
            	} else {
            		tmp = 0.0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
            	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
            	tmp = 0
            	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
            		tmp = d * ((d / (math.pow((w * D), 2.0) * h)) * (c0 * c0))
            	else:
            		tmp = 0.0
            	return tmp
            
            function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
            	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
            		tmp = Float64(d * Float64(Float64(d / Float64((Float64(w * D) ^ 2.0) * h)) * Float64(c0 * c0)));
            	else
            		tmp = 0.0;
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
            	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
            		tmp = d * ((d / (((w * D) ^ 2.0) * h)) * (c0 * c0));
            	else
            		tmp = 0.0;
            	end
            	tmp_2 = tmp;
            end
            
            code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(d * N[(N[(d / N[(N[Power[N[(w * D), $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(c0 * c0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
            \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
            \;\;\;\;d \cdot \left(\frac{d}{{\left(w \cdot D\right)}^{2} \cdot h} \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;0\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

              1. Initial program 72.4%

                \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                3. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                5. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                6. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                7. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                8. associate-*r*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                11. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                12. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                13. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                14. lower-*.f6452.0

                  \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
              5. Applied rewrites52.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites70.1%

                  \[\leadsto d \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{d}{{\left(w \cdot D\right)}^{2} \cdot h} \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)\right)} \]

                if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                1. Initial program 0.0%

                  \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
                5. Applied rewrites34.9%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
                6. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites45.5%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                8. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 6: 51.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D\right) \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                 :precision binary64
                 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
                   (if (<=
                        (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                        INFINITY)
                     (* (* c0 c0) (/ (* d d) (* w (* (* (* w h) D) D))))
                     0.0)))
                double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                	double tmp;
                	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
                		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (w * (((w * h) * D) * D)));
                	} else {
                		tmp = 0.0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                	double tmp;
                	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (w * (((w * h) * D) * D)));
                	} else {
                		tmp = 0.0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
                	tmp = 0
                	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
                		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (w * (((w * h) * D) * D)))
                	else:
                		tmp = 0.0
                	return tmp
                
                function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
                		tmp = Float64(Float64(c0 * c0) * Float64(Float64(d * d) / Float64(w * Float64(Float64(Float64(w * h) * D) * D))));
                	else
                		tmp = 0.0;
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
                		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (w * (((w * h) * D) * D)));
                	else
                		tmp = 0.0;
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(c0 * c0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(w * N[(N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * D), $MachinePrecision] * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
                \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
                \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D\right) \cdot D\right)}\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;0\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

                  1. Initial program 72.4%

                    \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                    3. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    4. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    5. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                    6. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    7. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                    8. associate-*r*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
                    9. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
                    10. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                    11. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                    12. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                    13. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                    14. lower-*.f6452.0

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites52.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites67.4%

                      \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(-w\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(-w\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot D\right) \cdot D\right)}} \]

                    if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                    1. Initial program 0.0%

                      \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites34.9%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites45.5%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                    7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    8. Final simplification53.0%

                      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{w \cdot \left(\left(\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot D\right) \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \]
                    9. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 7: 49.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot D\right)\right) \cdot D}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                     :precision binary64
                     (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
                       (if (<=
                            (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                            INFINITY)
                         (* (* c0 c0) (/ (* d d) (* (* (* w w) (* h D)) D)))
                         0.0)))
                    double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                    	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
                    		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (((w * w) * (h * D)) * D));
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = 0.0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                    	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                    		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (((w * w) * (h * D)) * D));
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = 0.0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                    	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
                    	tmp = 0
                    	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
                    		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (((w * w) * (h * D)) * D))
                    	else:
                    		tmp = 0.0
                    	return tmp
                    
                    function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
                    		tmp = Float64(Float64(c0 * c0) * Float64(Float64(d * d) / Float64(Float64(Float64(w * w) * Float64(h * D)) * D)));
                    	else
                    		tmp = 0.0;
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                    	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                    	tmp = 0.0;
                    	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
                    		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (((w * w) * (h * D)) * D));
                    	else
                    		tmp = 0.0;
                    	end
                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                    end
                    
                    code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(c0 * c0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * N[(h * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
                    \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot D\right)\right) \cdot D}\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;0\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

                      1. Initial program 72.4%

                        \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. associate-/l*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                        3. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        4. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        5. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                        6. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        7. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                        8. associate-*r*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
                        9. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
                        10. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                        11. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                        12. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                        13. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                        14. lower-*.f6452.0

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites52.0%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                      6. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites58.6%

                          \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot \left(h \cdot D\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{D}} \]

                        if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                        1. Initial program 0.0%

                          \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites34.9%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites45.5%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                        7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        8. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 8: 48.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot h\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                         :precision binary64
                         (let* ((t_0 (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))))
                           (if (<=
                                (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ t_0 (sqrt (- (* t_0 t_0) (* M M)))))
                                INFINITY)
                             (* (* c0 c0) (/ (* d d) (* D (* D (* (* w w) h)))))
                             0.0)))
                        double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                        	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
                        		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (D * (D * ((w * w) * h))));
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = 0.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                        	double t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + Math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
                        		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (D * (D * ((w * w) * h))));
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = 0.0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                        	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D))
                        	tmp = 0
                        	if ((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + math.sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= math.inf:
                        		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (D * (D * ((w * w) * h))))
                        	else:
                        		tmp = 0.0
                        	return tmp
                        
                        function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(c0 * Float64(d * d)) / Float64(Float64(w * h) * Float64(D * D)))
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (Float64(Float64(c0 / Float64(2.0 * w)) * Float64(t_0 + sqrt(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_0) - Float64(M * M))))) <= Inf)
                        		tmp = Float64(Float64(c0 * c0) * Float64(Float64(d * d) / Float64(D * Float64(D * Float64(Float64(w * w) * h)))));
                        	else
                        		tmp = 0.0;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        function tmp_2 = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                        	t_0 = (c0 * (d * d)) / ((w * h) * (D * D));
                        	tmp = 0.0;
                        	if (((c0 / (2.0 * w)) * (t_0 + sqrt(((t_0 * t_0) - (M * M))))) <= Inf)
                        		tmp = (c0 * c0) * ((d * d) / (D * (D * ((w * w) * h))));
                        	else
                        		tmp = 0.0;
                        	end
                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                        end
                        
                        code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(c0 * N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(w * h), $MachinePrecision] * N[(D * D), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(c0 / N[(2.0 * w), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$0 + N[Sqrt[N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(M * M), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(c0 * c0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(d * d), $MachinePrecision] / N[(D * N[(D * N[(N[(w * w), $MachinePrecision] * h), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        t_0 := \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)}\\
                        \mathbf{if}\;\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(t\_0 + \sqrt{t\_0 \cdot t\_0 - M \cdot M}\right) \leq \infty:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{D \cdot \left(D \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot h\right)\right)}\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;0\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M))))) < +inf.0

                          1. Initial program 72.4%

                            \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in c0 around inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot {d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. associate-/l*N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{c0}^{2} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                            3. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            4. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right)} \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            5. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)}} \]
                            6. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            7. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{d \cdot d}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot {w}^{2}\right)} \]
                            8. associate-*r*N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
                            9. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}}} \]
                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\left({D}^{2} \cdot h\right)} \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                            11. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                            12. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot {w}^{2}} \]
                            13. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                            14. lower-*.f6452.0

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites52.0%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{\left(\left(D \cdot D\right) \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(w \cdot w\right)}} \]
                          6. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites56.5%

                              \[\leadsto \left(c0 \cdot c0\right) \cdot \frac{d \cdot d}{D \cdot \color{blue}{\left(D \cdot \left(\left(w \cdot w\right) \cdot h\right)\right)}} \]

                            if +inf.0 < (*.f64 (/.f64 c0 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) w)) (+.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (sqrt.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D))) (/.f64 (*.f64 c0 (*.f64 d d)) (*.f64 (*.f64 w h) (*.f64 D D)))) (*.f64 M M)))))

                            1. Initial program 0.0%

                              \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites34.9%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
                            6. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites45.5%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                            7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            8. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 9: 33.1% accurate, 156.0× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 0 \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (c0 w h D d M) :precision binary64 0.0)
                            double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                            	return 0.0;
                            }
                            
                            module fmin_fmax_functions
                                implicit none
                                private
                                public fmax
                                public fmin
                            
                                interface fmax
                                    module procedure fmax88
                                    module procedure fmax44
                                    module procedure fmax84
                                    module procedure fmax48
                                end interface
                                interface fmin
                                    module procedure fmin88
                                    module procedure fmin44
                                    module procedure fmin84
                                    module procedure fmin48
                                end interface
                            contains
                                real(8) function fmax88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmax44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, max(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, max(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmax48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), max(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin88(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(4) function fmin44(x, y) result (res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(x, min(x, y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin84(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(dble(y), merge(x, min(x, dble(y)), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                                real(8) function fmin48(x, y) result(res)
                                    real(4), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    res = merge(y, merge(dble(x), min(dble(x), y), y /= y), x /= x)
                                end function
                            end module
                            
                            real(8) function code(c0, w, h, d, d_1, m)
                            use fmin_fmax_functions
                                real(8), intent (in) :: c0
                                real(8), intent (in) :: w
                                real(8), intent (in) :: h
                                real(8), intent (in) :: d
                                real(8), intent (in) :: d_1
                                real(8), intent (in) :: m
                                code = 0.0d0
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double c0, double w, double h, double D, double d, double M) {
                            	return 0.0;
                            }
                            
                            def code(c0, w, h, D, d, M):
                            	return 0.0
                            
                            function code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                            	return 0.0
                            end
                            
                            function tmp = code(c0, w, h, D, d, M)
                            	tmp = 0.0;
                            end
                            
                            code[c0_, w_, h_, D_, d_, M_] := 0.0
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            0
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Initial program 24.6%

                              \[\frac{c0}{2 \cdot w} \cdot \left(\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} + \sqrt{\frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} \cdot \frac{c0 \cdot \left(d \cdot d\right)}{\left(w \cdot h\right) \cdot \left(D \cdot D\right)} - M \cdot M}\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in c0 around -inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{c0}^{2} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)} + \frac{{d}^{2}}{{D}^{2} \cdot \left(h \cdot w\right)}\right)}{w} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites25.5%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 \cdot \left(c0 \cdot c0\right)}{w} \cdot -0.5} \]
                            6. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites32.7%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing

                              Reproduce

                              ?
                              herbie shell --seed 2024353 
                              (FPCore (c0 w h D d M)
                                :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (13)"
                                :precision binary64
                                (* (/ c0 (* 2.0 w)) (+ (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D))) (sqrt (- (* (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D))) (/ (* c0 (* d d)) (* (* w h) (* D D)))) (* M M))))))