Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D

Percentage Accurate: 65.4% → 99.8%
Time: 6.7s
Alternatives: 12
Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 12 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 65.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -122000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 300000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x - 1}{y - -1}, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(1 - x\right) + \frac{-1 + x}{y}}{y} + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -122000000.0)
   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
   (if (<= y 300000.0)
     (fma y (/ (- x 1.0) (- y -1.0)) 1.0)
     (+ (/ (+ (- 1.0 x) (/ (+ -1.0 x) y)) y) x))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -122000000.0) {
		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
	} else if (y <= 300000.0) {
		tmp = fma(y, ((x - 1.0) / (y - -1.0)), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (((1.0 - x) + ((-1.0 + x) / y)) / y) + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -122000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
	elseif (y <= 300000.0)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / Float64(y - -1.0)), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) + Float64(Float64(-1.0 + x) / y)) / y) + x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -122000000.0], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 300000.0], N[(y * N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(-1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -122000000:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 300000:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x - 1}{y - -1}, 1\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(1 - x\right) + \frac{-1 + x}{y}}{y} + x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -1.22e8

    1. Initial program 33.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
      2. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
      4. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
      5. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      6. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      8. lower--.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

    if -1.22e8 < y < 3e5

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower--.f643.7

        \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites3.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right) - \frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1} \]
      3. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
      4. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1 \]
      5. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
      6. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
      7. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
      8. distribute-rgt-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)} + 1 \]
      9. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} + x\right) + 1 \]
      10. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      11. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right)\right) + 1 \]
      12. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      13. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 1 \]
      14. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) + 1 \]
      15. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{1} \cdot x\right)\right) + 1 \]
      16. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) + 1 \]
      17. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{1 + y}, -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right), 1\right)} \]
    8. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y - -1}, -1 + x, 1\right)} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y - -1}}, 1\right) \]

      if 3e5 < y

      1. Initial program 39.8%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate--l+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) + x} \]
        3. lower-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) + x} \]
      5. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) + \frac{-1 + x}{y}}{y} + x} \]
    10. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    11. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 73.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -20000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
       (if (<= t_0 -20000000.0) x (if (<= t_0 0.01) (- 1.0 y) x))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_0 <= -20000000.0) {
    		tmp = x;
    	} else if (t_0 <= 0.01) {
    		tmp = 1.0 - y;
    	} else {
    		tmp = x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8) :: t_0
        real(8) :: tmp
        t_0 = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0)
        if (t_0 <= (-20000000.0d0)) then
            tmp = x
        else if (t_0 <= 0.01d0) then
            tmp = 1.0d0 - y
        else
            tmp = x
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_0 <= -20000000.0) {
    		tmp = x;
    	} else if (t_0 <= 0.01) {
    		tmp = 1.0 - y;
    	} else {
    		tmp = x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y):
    	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0)
    	tmp = 0
    	if t_0 <= -20000000.0:
    		tmp = x
    	elif t_0 <= 0.01:
    		tmp = 1.0 - y
    	else:
    		tmp = x
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_0 <= -20000000.0)
    		tmp = x;
    	elseif (t_0 <= 0.01)
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
    	else
    		tmp = x;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
    	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (t_0 <= -20000000.0)
    		tmp = x;
    	elseif (t_0 <= 0.01)
    		tmp = 1.0 - y;
    	else
    		tmp = x;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -20000000.0], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.01], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], x]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -20000000:\\
    \;\;\;\;x\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.01:\\
    \;\;\;\;1 - y\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;x\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -2e7 or 0.0100000000000000002 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

      1. Initial program 53.3%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
        2. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
        3. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
        4. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
        5. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) \]
        6. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
        7. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
        8. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
        9. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
        10. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
        11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}} + 1 \]
        12. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right)} \]
        13. lower-neg.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-y}, \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right) \]
        14. lower-/.f6466.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y + 1}}, 1\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites66.2%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right)} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot x}\right) \]
        2. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot x\right) \]
        3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
        4. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
        5. distribute-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
        6. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \]
        7. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
        8. remove-double-negN/A

          \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
        9. associate-+r+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]
        10. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
        11. lower-+.f6459.6

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + x} \]
      7. Applied rewrites59.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + x} \]
      8. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites59.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

        if -2e7 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 0.0100000000000000002

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
          4. lower--.f64100.0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites97.2%

            \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y} \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 73.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -20000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
           (if (<= t_0 -20000000.0) x (if (<= t_0 0.01) 1.0 x))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -20000000.0) {
        		tmp = x;
        	} else if (t_0 <= 0.01) {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = x;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        real(8) function code(x, y)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8) :: t_0
            real(8) :: tmp
            t_0 = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0)
            if (t_0 <= (-20000000.0d0)) then
                tmp = x
            else if (t_0 <= 0.01d0) then
                tmp = 1.0d0
            else
                tmp = x
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -20000000.0) {
        		tmp = x;
        	} else if (t_0 <= 0.01) {
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = x;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x, y):
        	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0)
        	tmp = 0
        	if t_0 <= -20000000.0:
        		tmp = x
        	elif t_0 <= 0.01:
        		tmp = 1.0
        	else:
        		tmp = x
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x, y)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_0 <= -20000000.0)
        		tmp = x;
        	elseif (t_0 <= 0.01)
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	else
        		tmp = x;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
        	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0);
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (t_0 <= -20000000.0)
        		tmp = x;
        	elseif (t_0 <= 0.01)
        		tmp = 1.0;
        	else
        		tmp = x;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -20000000.0], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.01], 1.0, x]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -20000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;x\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.01:\\
        \;\;\;\;1\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;x\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -2e7 or 0.0100000000000000002 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

          1. Initial program 53.3%

            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lift--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
            2. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
            3. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
            4. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
            5. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) \]
            6. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
            7. lift-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
            8. lift-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
            9. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
            10. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
            11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}} + 1 \]
            12. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right)} \]
            13. lower-neg.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-y}, \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right) \]
            14. lower-/.f6466.2

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y + 1}}, 1\right) \]
          4. Applied rewrites66.2%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right)} \]
          5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot x}\right) \]
            2. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot x\right) \]
            3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
            4. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
            5. distribute-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
            6. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \]
            7. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
            8. remove-double-negN/A

              \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
            9. associate-+r+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]
            10. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
            11. lower-+.f6459.6

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + x} \]
          7. Applied rewrites59.6%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + x} \]
          8. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites59.6%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

            if -2e7 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 0.0100000000000000002

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

              \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower--.f643.7

                \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites3.7%

              \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right) - \frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate--l+N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} \]
              2. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1} \]
              3. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
              4. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1 \]
              5. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
              6. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
              7. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
              8. distribute-rgt-outN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)} + 1 \]
              9. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} + x\right) + 1 \]
              10. remove-double-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) + 1 \]
              11. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right)\right) + 1 \]
              12. distribute-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
              13. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 1 \]
              14. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) + 1 \]
              15. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{1} \cdot x\right)\right) + 1 \]
              16. *-lft-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) + 1 \]
              17. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{1 + y}, -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right), 1\right)} \]
            8. Applied rewrites100.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y - -1}, -1 + x, 1\right)} \]
            9. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y - -1}}, 1\right) \]
              2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites97.2%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
              4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              5. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 4: 99.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -122000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 180000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x - 1}{y - -1}, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (if (or (<= y -122000000.0) (not (<= y 180000000.0)))
                 (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
                 (fma y (/ (- x 1.0) (- y -1.0)) 1.0)))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((y <= -122000000.0) || !(y <= 180000000.0)) {
              		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
              	} else {
              		tmp = fma(y, ((x - 1.0) / (y - -1.0)), 1.0);
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if ((y <= -122000000.0) || !(y <= 180000000.0))
              		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
              	else
              		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / Float64(y - -1.0)), 1.0);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -122000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 180000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -122000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 180000000\right):\\
              \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x - 1}{y - -1}, 1\right)\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if y < -1.22e8 or 1.8e8 < y

                1. Initial program 36.4%

                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                  2. associate--l+N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                  3. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                  4. associate--r-N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                  5. div-subN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  6. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  7. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  8. lower--.f6499.8

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.8%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

                if -1.22e8 < y < 1.8e8

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                  \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower--.f644.0

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                5. Applied rewrites4.0%

                  \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right) - \frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate--l+N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} \]
                  2. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1} \]
                  3. *-lft-identityN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
                  4. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1 \]
                  5. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
                  6. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
                  7. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
                  8. distribute-rgt-outN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)} + 1 \]
                  9. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} + x\right) + 1 \]
                  10. remove-double-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                  11. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right)\right) + 1 \]
                  12. distribute-neg-inN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
                  13. mul-1-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 1 \]
                  14. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                  15. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{1} \cdot x\right)\right) + 1 \]
                  16. *-lft-identityN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                  17. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{1 + y}, -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right), 1\right)} \]
                8. Applied rewrites100.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y - -1}, -1 + x, 1\right)} \]
                9. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y - -1}}, 1\right) \]
                10. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                11. Final simplification99.9%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -122000000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 180000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x - 1}{y - -1}, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                12. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 5: 98.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.75 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 650000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x}{y + 1}, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (or (<= y -1.75) (not (<= y 650000.0)))
                   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
                   (fma y (/ x (+ y 1.0)) 1.0)))
                double code(double x, double y) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((y <= -1.75) || !(y <= 650000.0)) {
                		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
                	} else {
                		tmp = fma(y, (x / (y + 1.0)), 1.0);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if ((y <= -1.75) || !(y <= 650000.0))
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
                	else
                		tmp = fma(y, Float64(x / Float64(y + 1.0)), 1.0);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.75], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 650000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(x / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.75 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 650000\right):\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x}{y + 1}, 1\right)\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if y < -1.75 or 6.5e5 < y

                  1. Initial program 36.9%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                    2. associate--l+N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                    3. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                    4. associate--r-N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                    5. div-subN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    6. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    7. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    8. lower--.f6499.1

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites99.1%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

                  if -1.75 < y < 6.5e5

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower--.f644.1

                      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites4.1%

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right) - \frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. associate--l+N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} \]
                    2. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1} \]
                    3. *-lft-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
                    4. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1 \]
                    5. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
                    6. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
                    7. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
                    8. distribute-rgt-outN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)} + 1 \]
                    9. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} + x\right) + 1 \]
                    10. remove-double-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                    11. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right)\right) + 1 \]
                    12. distribute-neg-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
                    13. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 1 \]
                    14. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                    15. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{1} \cdot x\right)\right) + 1 \]
                    16. *-lft-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                    17. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{1 + y}, -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right), 1\right)} \]
                  8. Applied rewrites100.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y - -1}, -1 + x, 1\right)} \]
                  9. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y - -1}}, 1\right) \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x}{\color{blue}{1 + y}}, 1\right) \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites99.9%

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y + 1}}, 1\right) \]
                    4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    5. Final simplification99.6%

                      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.75 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 650000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x}{y + 1}, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                    6. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 6: 98.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y)
                     :precision binary64
                     (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.0)))
                       (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
                       (fma (fma (- x) y (- x 1.0)) y 1.0)))
                    double code(double x, double y) {
                    	double tmp;
                    	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
                    		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = fma(fma(-x, y, (x - 1.0)), y, 1.0);
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x, y)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0))
                    		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
                    	else
                    		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(-x), y, Float64(x - 1.0)), y, 1.0);
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-x) * y + N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\
                    \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right)\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

                      1. Initial program 38.0%

                        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                        2. associate--l+N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                        3. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                        4. associate--r-N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                        5. div-subN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        6. lower--.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        7. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        8. lower--.f6498.3

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites98.3%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

                      if -1 < y < 1

                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                        4. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x\right)} - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                        5. associate--l+N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \left(x - 1\right)}, y, 1\right) \]
                        6. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y} + \left(x - 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                        7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x - 1\right)}, y, 1\right) \]
                        8. lower--.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - x}, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                        9. lower--.f6499.6

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, \color{blue}{x - 1}\right), y, 1\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites99.6%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot x, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites99.6%

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      9. Final simplification99.1%

                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                      10. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 7: 98.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.0)))
                         (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
                         (fma (* (- 1.0 y) x) y 1.0)))
                      double code(double x, double y) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
                      		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = fma(((1.0 - y) * x), y, 1.0);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0))
                      		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
                      	else
                      		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(1.0 - y) * x), y, 1.0);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\
                      \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

                        1. Initial program 38.0%

                          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                          2. associate--l+N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                          3. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                          4. associate--r-N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                          5. div-subN/A

                            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          6. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          7. lower-/.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          8. lower--.f6498.3

                            \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites98.3%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

                        if -1 < y < 1

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x\right)} - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                          5. associate--l+N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \left(x - 1\right)}, y, 1\right) \]
                          6. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y} + \left(x - 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                          7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x - 1\right)}, y, 1\right) \]
                          8. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - x}, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                          9. lower--.f6499.6

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, \color{blue}{x - 1}\right), y, 1\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites99.6%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right)} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right), y, 1\right) \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites99.6%

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right) \]
                        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        9. Final simplification99.0%

                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                        10. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 8: 98.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.82\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 0.82)))
                           (- x (/ -1.0 y))
                           (fma (* (- 1.0 y) x) y 1.0)))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 0.82)) {
                        		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = fma(((1.0 - y) * x), y, 1.0);
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 0.82))
                        		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
                        	else
                        		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(1.0 - y) * x), y, 1.0);
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.82]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.82\right):\\
                        \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if y < -1 or 0.819999999999999951 < y

                          1. Initial program 38.0%

                            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                            2. associate--l+N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                            3. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                            4. associate--r-N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                            5. div-subN/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                            6. lower--.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                            7. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                            8. lower--.f6498.3

                              \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites98.3%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites97.4%

                              \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

                            if -1 < y < 0.819999999999999951

                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                              \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]
                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                              4. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + x\right)} - 1, y, 1\right) \]
                              5. associate--l+N/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right) + \left(x - 1\right)}, y, 1\right) \]
                              6. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y} + \left(x - 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                              7. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x - 1\right)}, y, 1\right) \]
                              8. lower--.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - x}, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                              9. lower--.f6499.6

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, \color{blue}{x - 1}\right), y, 1\right) \]
                            5. Applied rewrites99.6%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - x, y, x - 1\right), y, 1\right)} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot y\right), y, 1\right) \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites99.6%

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right) \]
                            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            9. Final simplification98.6%

                              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.82\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                            10. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 9: 98.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y)
                             :precision binary64
                             (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 0.8))) (- x (/ -1.0 y)) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0)))
                            double code(double x, double y) {
                            	double tmp;
                            	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 0.8)) {
                            		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
                            	} else {
                            		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                            	}
                            	return tmp;
                            }
                            
                            function code(x, y)
                            	tmp = 0.0
                            	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 0.8))
                            		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
                            	else
                            		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                            	end
                            	return tmp
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.8\right):\\
                            \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
                            
                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                            
                            
                            \end{array}
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                            2. if y < -1 or 0.80000000000000004 < y

                              1. Initial program 38.0%

                                \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                                2. associate--l+N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                                3. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                                4. associate--r-N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                                5. div-subN/A

                                  \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                                6. lower--.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                                7. lower-/.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                                8. lower--.f6498.3

                                  \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                              5. Applied rewrites98.3%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites97.4%

                                  \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

                                if -1 < y < 0.80000000000000004

                                1. Initial program 100.0%

                                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                  4. lower--.f6498.8

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                                5. Applied rewrites98.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              9. Final simplification98.2%

                                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                              10. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 10: 86.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x y)
                               :precision binary64
                               (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.1))) (- x (/ x y)) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0)))
                              double code(double x, double y) {
                              	double tmp;
                              	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.1)) {
                              		tmp = x - (x / y);
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              function code(x, y)
                              	tmp = 0.0
                              	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.1))
                              		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(x / y));
                              	else
                              		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                              	end
                              	return tmp
                              end
                              
                              code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.1]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.1\right):\\
                              \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{y}\\
                              
                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                              
                              
                              \end{array}
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                              2. if y < -1 or 1.1000000000000001 < y

                                1. Initial program 38.0%

                                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                                  2. associate--l+N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                                  3. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                                  4. associate--r-N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                                  5. div-subN/A

                                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                                  6. lower--.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                                  7. lower-/.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                                  8. lower--.f6498.3

                                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                                5. Applied rewrites98.3%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                  \[\leadsto x - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites78.9%

                                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

                                  if -1 < y < 1.1000000000000001

                                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                    4. lower--.f6498.8

                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites98.8%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                9. Final simplification90.0%

                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                10. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 11: 86.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (x y)
                                 :precision binary64
                                 (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) x)))
                                double code(double x, double y) {
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (y <= -1.0) {
                                		tmp = x;
                                	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
                                		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = x;
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                function code(x, y)
                                	tmp = 0.0
                                	if (y <= -1.0)
                                		tmp = x;
                                	elseif (y <= 1.0)
                                		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                                	else
                                		tmp = x;
                                	end
                                	return tmp
                                end
                                
                                code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], x]]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                                \;\;\;\;x\\
                                
                                \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
                                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                                
                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;x\\
                                
                                
                                \end{array}
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

                                  1. Initial program 38.0%

                                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lift--.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
                                    2. *-lft-identityN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
                                    3. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]
                                    4. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1 \cdot \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]
                                    5. *-lft-identityN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) \]
                                    6. +-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]
                                    7. lift-/.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                                    8. lift-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                                    9. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                                    10. associate-/l*N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                                    11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}} + 1 \]
                                    12. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right)} \]
                                    13. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-y}, \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right) \]
                                    14. lower-/.f6455.2

                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{y + 1}}, 1\right) \]
                                  4. Applied rewrites55.2%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-y, \frac{1 - x}{y + 1}, 1\right)} \]
                                  5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
                                  6. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. *-lft-identityN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{1 \cdot x}\right) \]
                                    2. metadata-evalN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot x\right) \]
                                    3. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
                                    4. mul-1-negN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                    5. distribute-neg-inN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                    6. metadata-evalN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right) \]
                                    7. mul-1-negN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right)\right) \]
                                    8. remove-double-negN/A

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]
                                    9. associate-+r+N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]
                                    10. metadata-evalN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]
                                    11. lower-+.f6478.0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + x} \]
                                  7. Applied rewrites78.0%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 + x} \]
                                  8. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites78.0%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

                                    if -1 < y < 1

                                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                                      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                      4. lower--.f6498.8

                                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites98.8%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                  9. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                  10. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 12: 38.3% accurate, 26.0× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                  double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	return 1.0;
                                  }
                                  
                                  real(8) function code(x, y)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      code = 1.0d0
                                  end function
                                  
                                  public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	return 1.0;
                                  }
                                  
                                  def code(x, y):
                                  	return 1.0
                                  
                                  function code(x, y)
                                  	return 1.0
                                  end
                                  
                                  function tmp = code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 1.0;
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_] := 1.0
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  1
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Initial program 72.6%

                                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. lower--.f6425.2

                                      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites25.2%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right) - \frac{y}{1 + y}} \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. associate--l+N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} \]
                                    2. +-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1} \]
                                    3. *-lft-identityN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
                                    4. metadata-evalN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right) + 1 \]
                                    5. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y} + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
                                    6. +-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}\right)} + 1 \]
                                    7. associate-/l*N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{1 + y}}\right) + 1 \]
                                    8. distribute-rgt-outN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 + x\right)} + 1 \]
                                    9. metadata-evalN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} + x\right) + 1 \]
                                    10. remove-double-negN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                                    11. mul-1-negN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right)\right) + 1 \]
                                    12. distribute-neg-inN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)\right)} + 1 \]
                                    13. mul-1-negN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(1 + -1 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 1 \]
                                    14. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot x\right)}\right) + 1 \]
                                    15. metadata-evalN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{1} \cdot x\right)\right) + 1 \]
                                    16. *-lft-identityN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{x}\right)\right) + 1 \]
                                    17. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{1 + y}, -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right), 1\right)} \]
                                  8. Applied rewrites80.3%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{y - -1}, -1 + x, 1\right)} \]
                                  9. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites80.2%

                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y - -1}}, 1\right) \]
                                    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites42.3%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing

                                      Developer Target 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                      (FPCore (x y)
                                       :precision binary64
                                       (let* ((t_0 (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))
                                         (if (< y -3693.8482788297247)
                                           t_0
                                           (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) t_0))))
                                      double code(double x, double y) {
                                      	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                      	double tmp;
                                      	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
                                      		tmp = t_0;
                                      	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
                                      		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                      	} else {
                                      		tmp = t_0;
                                      	}
                                      	return tmp;
                                      }
                                      
                                      real(8) function code(x, y)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          real(8) :: t_0
                                          real(8) :: tmp
                                          t_0 = (1.0d0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
                                          if (y < (-3693.8482788297247d0)) then
                                              tmp = t_0
                                          else if (y < 6799310503.41891d0) then
                                              tmp = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
                                          else
                                              tmp = t_0
                                          end if
                                          code = tmp
                                      end function
                                      
                                      public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                      	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                      	double tmp;
                                      	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
                                      		tmp = t_0;
                                      	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
                                      		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                      	} else {
                                      		tmp = t_0;
                                      	}
                                      	return tmp;
                                      }
                                      
                                      def code(x, y):
                                      	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
                                      	tmp = 0
                                      	if y < -3693.8482788297247:
                                      		tmp = t_0
                                      	elif y < 6799310503.41891:
                                      		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
                                      	else:
                                      		tmp = t_0
                                      	return tmp
                                      
                                      function code(x, y)
                                      	t_0 = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) - x))
                                      	tmp = 0.0
                                      	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
                                      		tmp = t_0;
                                      	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
                                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
                                      	else
                                      		tmp = t_0;
                                      	end
                                      	return tmp
                                      end
                                      
                                      function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                                      	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                      	tmp = 0.0;
                                      	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
                                      		tmp = t_0;
                                      	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
                                      		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                      	else
                                      		tmp = t_0;
                                      	end
                                      	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                      end
                                      
                                      code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3693.8482788297247], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 6799310503.41891], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                      
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      
                                      \\
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\
                                      \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                      
                                      \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
                                      
                                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                      
                                      
                                      \end{array}
                                      \end{array}
                                      

                                      Reproduce

                                      ?
                                      herbie shell --seed 2024339 
                                      (FPCore (x y)
                                        :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
                                        :precision binary64
                                      
                                        :alt
                                        (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -36938482788297247/10000000000000) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 679931050341891/100000) (- 1 (/ (* (- 1 x) y) (+ y 1))) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)))))
                                      
                                        (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))