Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F

Percentage Accurate: 78.3% → 99.3%
Time: 9.1s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 7.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.exp((x * Math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.exp((x * math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))))) / x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 78.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.exp((x * Math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.exp((x * math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(x * log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))))) / x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.3% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -28000000.0) (not (<= x 1.0))) (/ (exp (- y)) x) (/ 1.0 x)))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -28000000.0) || !(x <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = exp(-y) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-28000000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = exp(-y) / x
    else
        tmp = 1.0d0 / x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -28000000.0) || !(x <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = Math.exp(-y) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -28000000.0) or not (x <= 1.0):
		tmp = math.exp(-y) / x
	else:
		tmp = 1.0 / x
	return tmp
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -28000000.0) || !(x <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-y)) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -28000000.0) || ~((x <= 1.0)))
		tmp = exp(-y) / x;
	else
		tmp = 1.0 / x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -28000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[(-y)], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-y}}{x}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -2.8e7 or 1 < x

    1. Initial program 72.5%

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot y}}}{x} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)}}}{x} \]
      2. lower-neg.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-y}}}{x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{-y}}}{x} \]

    if -2.8e7 < x < 1

    1. Initial program 90.9%

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites98.4%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
    5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    6. Final simplification99.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
    7. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 82.9% accurate, 3.6× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+142}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= x -28000000.0)
       (/ (fma (- (* (fma -0.16666666666666666 y 0.5) y) 1.0) y 1.0) x)
       (if (<= x 1.6e+142)
         (/ 1.0 x)
         (/ (/ (fma (fma (- (* 0.5 y) 1.0) y 1.0) x (* (* y y) 0.5)) x) x))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (x <= -28000000.0) {
    		tmp = fma(((fma(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5) * y) - 1.0), y, 1.0) / x;
    	} else if (x <= 1.6e+142) {
    		tmp = 1.0 / x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = (fma(fma(((0.5 * y) - 1.0), y, 1.0), x, ((y * y) * 0.5)) / x) / x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (x <= -28000000.0)
    		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5) * y) - 1.0), y, 1.0) / x);
    	elseif (x <= 1.6e+142)
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(Float64(Float64(0.5 * y) - 1.0), y, 1.0), x, Float64(Float64(y * y) * 0.5)) / x) / x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -28000000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * y + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.6e+142], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x}\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+142}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{x}}{x}\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if x < -2.8e7

      1. Initial program 74.9%

        \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right)}}{x} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1}}{x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1}{x} \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
      5. Applied rewrites78.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x}\right) - \frac{-0.5}{x}, -y, \frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites78.0%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]

        if -2.8e7 < x < 1.60000000000000003e142

        1. Initial program 91.2%

          \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites91.2%

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]

          if 1.60000000000000003e142 < x

          1. Initial program 59.5%

            \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)}}{x} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) + 1}}{x} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1}{x} \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
            4. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1}, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
            5. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
            6. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
            8. lower-+.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
            9. associate-*r/N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
            10. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
            11. lower-/.f6451.1

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{x}} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
          5. Applied rewrites51.1%

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2} + x \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}}}{x} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites58.2%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{x}}}{x} \]
          8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          9. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 3: 82.1% accurate, 5.2× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+149}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y)
           :precision binary64
           (if (or (<= x -28000000.0) (not (<= x 1.6e+149)))
             (/ (fma (- (* (fma -0.16666666666666666 y 0.5) y) 1.0) y 1.0) x)
             (/ 1.0 x)))
          double code(double x, double y) {
          	double tmp;
          	if ((x <= -28000000.0) || !(x <= 1.6e+149)) {
          		tmp = fma(((fma(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5) * y) - 1.0), y, 1.0) / x;
          	} else {
          		tmp = 1.0 / x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if ((x <= -28000000.0) || !(x <= 1.6e+149))
          		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(fma(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5) * y) - 1.0), y, 1.0) / x);
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -28000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.6e+149]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * y + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+149}\right):\\
          \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x}\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if x < -2.8e7 or 1.6000000000000001e149 < x

            1. Initial program 68.2%

              \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right)}}{x} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1}}{x} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1}{x} \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
            5. Applied rewrites69.6%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x}\right) - \frac{-0.5}{x}, -y, \frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites69.6%

                \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]

              if -2.8e7 < x < 1.6000000000000001e149

              1. Initial program 90.2%

                \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites88.9%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
              5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              6. Final simplification80.7%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+149}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
              7. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 4: 82.2% accurate, 5.4× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.62 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= x -28000000.0)
                 (/ (fma (* -0.16666666666666666 (* y y)) y 1.0) x)
                 (if (<= x 1.62e+149) (/ 1.0 x) (/ (/ (- x (* y x)) x) x))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (x <= -28000000.0) {
              		tmp = fma((-0.16666666666666666 * (y * y)), y, 1.0) / x;
              	} else if (x <= 1.62e+149) {
              		tmp = 1.0 / x;
              	} else {
              		tmp = ((x - (y * x)) / x) / x;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (x <= -28000000.0)
              		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(y * y)), y, 1.0) / x);
              	elseif (x <= 1.62e+149)
              		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y * x)) / x) / x);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -28000000.0], N[(N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.62e+149], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x - N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x}\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.62 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{x}\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 3 regimes
              2. if x < -2.8e7

                1. Initial program 74.9%

                  \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right)}}{x} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1}}{x} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1}{x} \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
                5. Applied rewrites78.0%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x}\right) - \frac{-0.5}{x}, -y, \frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites78.0%

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right), y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites77.9%

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x}\right) + \frac{0.5}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites77.9%

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x} \]

                      if -2.8e7 < x < 1.62e149

                      1. Initial program 90.2%

                        \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites88.9%

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]

                        if 1.62e149 < x

                        1. Initial program 59.3%

                          \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)}}{x} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) + 1}}{x} \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1}{x} \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
                          4. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1}, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                          5. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                          6. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                          7. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                          8. lower-+.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                          9. associate-*r/N/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                          10. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                          11. lower-/.f6454.2

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{x}} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites54.2%

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {y}^{2} + x \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y - 1\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}}}{x} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites60.0%

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right), x, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot 0.5\right)}{\color{blue}{x}}}{x} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x + -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}{x}}{x} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites57.6%

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x - y \cdot x}{x}}{x} \]
                          4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                          5. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 5: 81.7% accurate, 5.8× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.05 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x y)
                           :precision binary64
                           (if (or (<= x -28000000.0) (not (<= x 2.05e+177)))
                             (/ (fma (* -0.16666666666666666 (* y y)) y 1.0) x)
                             (/ 1.0 x)))
                          double code(double x, double y) {
                          	double tmp;
                          	if ((x <= -28000000.0) || !(x <= 2.05e+177)) {
                          		tmp = fma((-0.16666666666666666 * (y * y)), y, 1.0) / x;
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = 1.0 / x;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          function code(x, y)
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if ((x <= -28000000.0) || !(x <= 2.05e+177))
                          		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-0.16666666666666666 * Float64(y * y)), y, 1.0) / x);
                          	else
                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -28000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.05e+177]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(-0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.05 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\
                          \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x}\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                          2. if x < -2.8e7 or 2.05000000000000007e177 < x

                            1. Initial program 68.9%

                              \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right)}}{x} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1}}{x} \]
                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1}{x} \]
                              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \left(-1 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites72.3%

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 - \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x}\right) - \frac{-0.5}{x}, -y, \frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                              \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites72.3%

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{{x}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right), y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites71.5%

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-\left(\left(0.16666666666666666 + \frac{0.3333333333333333}{x \cdot x}\right) + \frac{0.5}{x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                2. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                  \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites71.5%

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x} \]

                                  if -2.8e7 < x < 2.05000000000000007e177

                                  1. Initial program 87.9%

                                    \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites85.5%

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                                  5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                  6. Final simplification80.3%

                                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.05 \cdot 10^{+177}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
                                  7. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 6: 79.3% accurate, 7.2× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y)
                                   :precision binary64
                                   (if (<= x -28000000.0) (/ (fma (- (* 0.5 y) 1.0) y 1.0) x) (/ 1.0 x)))
                                  double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if (x <= -28000000.0) {
                                  		tmp = fma(((0.5 * y) - 1.0), y, 1.0) / x;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = 1.0 / x;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  function code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                  	if (x <= -28000000.0)
                                  		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.5 * y) - 1.0), y, 1.0) / x);
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 / x);
                                  	end
                                  	return tmp
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[x, -28000000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -28000000:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x}\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{x}\\
                                  
                                  
                                  \end{array}
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                  2. if x < -2.8e7

                                    1. Initial program 74.9%

                                      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)}}{x} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) + 1}}{x} \]
                                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1}{x} \]
                                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
                                      4. lower--.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) - 1}, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                      5. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                      6. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot y} - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                      7. +-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                      8. lower-+.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                      9. associate-*r/N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                      10. metadata-evalN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{x} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                      11. lower-/.f6475.0

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{x}} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites75.0%

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{0.5}{x} + 0.5\right) \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}}{x} \]
                                    6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]
                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites75.0%

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y - 1, y, 1\right)}{x} \]

                                      if -2.8e7 < x

                                      1. Initial program 82.7%

                                        \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites78.8%

                                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                                      5. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                      6. Add Preprocessing

                                      Alternative 7: 75.3% accurate, 19.3× speedup?

                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{1}{x} \end{array} \]
                                      (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ 1.0 x))
                                      double code(double x, double y) {
                                      	return 1.0 / x;
                                      }
                                      
                                      real(8) function code(x, y)
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                          code = 1.0d0 / x
                                      end function
                                      
                                      public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                      	return 1.0 / x;
                                      }
                                      
                                      def code(x, y):
                                      	return 1.0 / x
                                      
                                      function code(x, y)
                                      	return Float64(1.0 / x)
                                      end
                                      
                                      function tmp = code(x, y)
                                      	tmp = 1.0 / x;
                                      end
                                      
                                      code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]
                                      
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      
                                      \\
                                      \frac{1}{x}
                                      \end{array}
                                      
                                      Derivation
                                      1. Initial program 80.8%

                                        \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x} \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites74.8%

                                          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{x} \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing

                                        Developer Target 1: 78.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\ t_1 := \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3.7311844206647956 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.817959242728288 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.347387415166998 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{t\_1}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                        (FPCore (x y)
                                         :precision binary64
                                         (let* ((t_0 (/ (exp (/ -1.0 y)) x)) (t_1 (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x)))
                                           (if (< y -3.7311844206647956e+94)
                                             t_0
                                             (if (< y 2.817959242728288e+37)
                                               t_1
                                               (if (< y 2.347387415166998e+178) (log (exp t_1)) t_0)))))
                                        double code(double x, double y) {
                                        	double t_0 = exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
                                        	double t_1 = pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x;
                                        	double tmp;
                                        	if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) {
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	} else if (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) {
                                        		tmp = t_1;
                                        	} else if (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) {
                                        		tmp = log(exp(t_1));
                                        	} else {
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	}
                                        	return tmp;
                                        }
                                        
                                        real(8) function code(x, y)
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                            real(8) :: t_0
                                            real(8) :: t_1
                                            real(8) :: tmp
                                            t_0 = exp(((-1.0d0) / y)) / x
                                            t_1 = ((x / (y + x)) ** x) / x
                                            if (y < (-3.7311844206647956d+94)) then
                                                tmp = t_0
                                            else if (y < 2.817959242728288d+37) then
                                                tmp = t_1
                                            else if (y < 2.347387415166998d+178) then
                                                tmp = log(exp(t_1))
                                            else
                                                tmp = t_0
                                            end if
                                            code = tmp
                                        end function
                                        
                                        public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                        	double t_0 = Math.exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
                                        	double t_1 = Math.pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x;
                                        	double tmp;
                                        	if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) {
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	} else if (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) {
                                        		tmp = t_1;
                                        	} else if (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) {
                                        		tmp = Math.log(Math.exp(t_1));
                                        	} else {
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	}
                                        	return tmp;
                                        }
                                        
                                        def code(x, y):
                                        	t_0 = math.exp((-1.0 / y)) / x
                                        	t_1 = math.pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x
                                        	tmp = 0
                                        	if y < -3.7311844206647956e+94:
                                        		tmp = t_0
                                        	elif y < 2.817959242728288e+37:
                                        		tmp = t_1
                                        	elif y < 2.347387415166998e+178:
                                        		tmp = math.log(math.exp(t_1))
                                        	else:
                                        		tmp = t_0
                                        	return tmp
                                        
                                        function code(x, y)
                                        	t_0 = Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 / y)) / x)
                                        	t_1 = Float64((Float64(x / Float64(y + x)) ^ x) / x)
                                        	tmp = 0.0
                                        	if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94)
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	elseif (y < 2.817959242728288e+37)
                                        		tmp = t_1;
                                        	elseif (y < 2.347387415166998e+178)
                                        		tmp = log(exp(t_1));
                                        	else
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	end
                                        	return tmp
                                        end
                                        
                                        function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                                        	t_0 = exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
                                        	t_1 = ((x / (y + x)) ^ x) / x;
                                        	tmp = 0.0;
                                        	if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94)
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	elseif (y < 2.817959242728288e+37)
                                        		tmp = t_1;
                                        	elseif (y < 2.347387415166998e+178)
                                        		tmp = log(exp(t_1));
                                        	else
                                        		tmp = t_0;
                                        	end
                                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                        end
                                        
                                        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[(x / N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3.7311844206647956e+94], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 2.817959242728288e+37], t$95$1, If[Less[y, 2.347387415166998e+178], N[Log[N[Exp[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]
                                        
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        
                                        \\
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        t_0 := \frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\
                                        t_1 := \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\
                                        \mathbf{if}\;y < -3.7311844206647956 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                        
                                        \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.817959242728288 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                                        
                                        \mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.347387415166998 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{t\_1}\right)\\
                                        
                                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                        
                                        
                                        \end{array}
                                        \end{array}
                                        

                                        Reproduce

                                        ?
                                        herbie shell --seed 2024338 
                                        (FPCore (x y)
                                          :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F"
                                          :precision binary64
                                        
                                          :alt
                                          (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -37311844206647956000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x) (if (< y 28179592427282880000000000000000000000) (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x) (if (< y 23473874151669980000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (log (exp (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x))) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x)))))
                                        
                                          (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))