Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A

Percentage Accurate: 99.9% → 99.9%
Time: 8.3s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * Math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return (((x + y) + z) - (z * math.log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = (((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 99.9%

    \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 78.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \log t\\ \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 10^{+174}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, y, y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (log t))))
   (if (<= (+ x y) -5e+84)
     (fma (- a 0.5) b (+ y x))
     (if (<= (+ x y) 5e+25)
       (fma t_1 z (* b (- a 0.5)))
       (if (<= (+ x y) 1e+174)
         (fma t_1 z (fma -0.5 b y))
         (fma (- a 0.5) b (fma (/ x y) y y)))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = 1.0 - log(t);
	double tmp;
	if ((x + y) <= -5e+84) {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, (y + x));
	} else if ((x + y) <= 5e+25) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, (b * (a - 0.5)));
	} else if ((x + y) <= 1e+174) {
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(-0.5, b, y));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, fma((x / y), y, y));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - log(t))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x + y) <= -5e+84)
		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, Float64(y + x));
	elseif (Float64(x + y) <= 5e+25)
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, Float64(b * Float64(a - 0.5)));
	elseif (Float64(x + y) <= 1e+174)
		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(-0.5, b, y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, fma(Float64(x / y), y, y));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], -5e+84], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], 5e+25], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], 1e+174], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(-0.5 * b + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * y + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := 1 - \log t\\
\mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+84}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 10^{+174}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, y, y\right)\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if (+.f64 x y) < -5.0000000000000001e84

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
      5. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
      6. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
      7. lower-+.f6492.2

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]

    if -5.0000000000000001e84 < (+.f64 x y) < 5.00000000000000024e25

    1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]
      2. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
      5. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \]
      6. log-recN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]
      7. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      8. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + y\right)} \]
      9. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)\right)} \]
      10. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      11. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites94.6%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\right) \]

      if 5.00000000000000024e25 < (+.f64 x y) < 1.00000000000000007e174

      1. Initial program 99.7%

        \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]
        2. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
        3. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
        5. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \]
        6. log-recN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]
        7. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
        8. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + y\right)} \]
        9. associate-+l+N/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)\right)} \]
        10. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]
        11. associate-+r+N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
      5. Applied rewrites91.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites81.2%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right) \]

        if 1.00000000000000007e174 < (+.f64 x y)

        1. Initial program 99.9%

          \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-+r+N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
          3. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
          4. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
          5. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
          6. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
          7. lower-+.f6495.2

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites95.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y \cdot \left(1 + \frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites77.0%

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, y, y\right)\right) \]
        8. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
        9. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 76.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \log t\\ \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 + a, b, x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 10^{+174}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, y, y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t a b)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (log t))))
           (if (<= (+ x y) 5e+25)
             (fma t_1 z (fma (+ -0.5 a) b x))
             (if (<= (+ x y) 1e+174)
               (fma t_1 z (fma -0.5 b y))
               (fma (- a 0.5) b (fma (/ x y) y y))))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
        	double t_1 = 1.0 - log(t);
        	double tmp;
        	if ((x + y) <= 5e+25) {
        		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma((-0.5 + a), b, x));
        	} else if ((x + y) <= 1e+174) {
        		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(-0.5, b, y));
        	} else {
        		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, fma((x / y), y, y));
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
        	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - log(t))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (Float64(x + y) <= 5e+25)
        		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(Float64(-0.5 + a), b, x));
        	elseif (Float64(x + y) <= 1e+174)
        		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(-0.5, b, y));
        	else
        		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, fma(Float64(x / y), y, y));
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], 5e+25], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(N[(-0.5 + a), $MachinePrecision] * b + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], 1e+174], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(-0.5 * b + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * y + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_1 := 1 - \log t\\
        \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+25}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 + a, b, x\right)\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;x + y \leq 10^{+174}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, y, y\right)\right)\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if (+.f64 x y) < 5.00000000000000024e25

          1. Initial program 99.9%

            \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]
            2. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
            3. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
            4. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
            5. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \]
            6. log-recN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
            8. associate-+r+N/A

              \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + z\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
            9. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + x\right)} + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]
            10. associate-+l+N/A

              \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(x + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
            11. associate-+r+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(x + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites83.3%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 + a, b, x\right)\right)} \]

          if 5.00000000000000024e25 < (+.f64 x y) < 1.00000000000000007e174

          1. Initial program 99.7%

            \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]
            2. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
            3. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
            4. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
            5. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \]
            6. log-recN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]
            7. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
            8. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + y\right)} \]
            9. associate-+l+N/A

              \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)\right)} \]
            10. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]
            11. associate-+r+N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites91.7%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites81.2%

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right) \]

            if 1.00000000000000007e174 < (+.f64 x y)

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-+r+N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
              2. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
              3. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
              4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
              5. lower--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
              6. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
              7. lower-+.f6495.2

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites95.2%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, y \cdot \left(1 + \frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites77.0%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x}{y}, y, y\right)\right) \]
            8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            9. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 4: 57.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t \leq -5000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - 0.5, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - 0.5, y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a b)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) -5000.0)
               (fma b (- a 0.5) x)
               (fma b (- a 0.5) y)))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((((x + y) + z) - (z * log(t))) <= -5000.0) {
            		tmp = fma(b, (a - 0.5), x);
            	} else {
            		tmp = fma(b, (a - 0.5), y);
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + z) - Float64(z * log(t))) <= -5000.0)
            		tmp = fma(b, Float64(a - 0.5), x);
            	else
            		tmp = fma(b, Float64(a - 0.5), y);
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5000.0], N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t \leq -5000:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - 0.5, x\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - 0.5, y\right)\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t))) < -5e3

              1. Initial program 99.9%

                \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-+r+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                2. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
                3. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
                4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
                5. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
                6. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                7. lower-+.f6476.1

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
              5. Applied rewrites76.1%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites56.2%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a - 0.5}, x\right) \]

                if -5e3 < (-.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 x y) z) (*.f64 z (log.f64 t)))

                1. Initial program 99.9%

                  \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-+r+N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                  2. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
                  3. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
                  4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
                  5. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
                  6. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                  7. lower-+.f6479.3

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites79.3%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto y + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites61.4%

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a - 0.5}, y\right) \]
                8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                9. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 5: 86.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+217} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+168}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a b)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (or (<= z -5.2e+217) (not (<= z 3.8e+168)))
                   (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z (fma -0.5 b y))
                   (fma (- a 0.5) b (+ y x))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                	double tmp;
                	if ((z <= -5.2e+217) || !(z <= 3.8e+168)) {
                		tmp = fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, fma(-0.5, b, y));
                	} else {
                		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, (y + x));
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if ((z <= -5.2e+217) || !(z <= 3.8e+168))
                		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, fma(-0.5, b, y));
                	else
                		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, Float64(y + x));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -5.2e+217], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 3.8e+168]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(-0.5 * b + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+217} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+168}\right):\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if z < -5.20000000000000023e217 or 3.8000000000000003e168 < z

                  1. Initial program 99.6%

                    \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]
                    2. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
                    3. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
                    4. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
                    5. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \]
                    6. log-recN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]
                    7. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                    8. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + y\right)} \]
                    9. associate-+l+N/A

                      \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)\right)} \]
                    10. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]
                    11. associate-+r+N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites94.2%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites77.2%

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right) \]

                    if -5.20000000000000023e217 < z < 3.8000000000000003e168

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. associate-+r+N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                      2. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
                      3. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
                      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
                      5. lower--.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
                      6. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                      7. lower-+.f6489.8

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites89.8%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
                  8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  9. Final simplification87.3%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{+217} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{+168}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                  10. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 6: 78.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := 1 - \log t\\ \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 + a, b, x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y z t a b)
                   :precision binary64
                   (let* ((t_1 (- 1.0 (log t))))
                     (if (<= (+ x y) -5e+24)
                       (fma t_1 z (fma (+ -0.5 a) b x))
                       (fma t_1 z (fma (- a 0.5) b y)))))
                  double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                  	double t_1 = 1.0 - log(t);
                  	double tmp;
                  	if ((x + y) <= -5e+24) {
                  		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma((-0.5 + a), b, x));
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma((a - 0.5), b, y));
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                  	t_1 = Float64(1.0 - log(t))
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (Float64(x + y) <= -5e+24)
                  		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(Float64(-0.5 + a), b, x));
                  	else
                  		tmp = fma(t_1, z, fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, y));
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision], -5e+24], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(N[(-0.5 + a), $MachinePrecision] * b + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * z + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  t_1 := 1 - \log t\\
                  \mathbf{if}\;x + y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 + a, b, x\right)\right)\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if (+.f64 x y) < -5.00000000000000045e24

                    1. Initial program 99.9%

                      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]
                      2. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
                      3. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
                      4. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
                      5. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \]
                      6. log-recN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]
                      7. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(x + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                      8. associate-+r+N/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + z\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                      9. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + x\right)} + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \]
                      10. associate-+l+N/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(x + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                      11. associate-+r+N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(x + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites75.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 + a, b, x\right)\right)} \]

                    if -5.00000000000000045e24 < (+.f64 x y)

                    1. Initial program 99.8%

                      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]
                      2. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
                      3. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
                      4. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
                      5. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \]
                      6. log-recN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]
                      7. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                      8. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + y\right)} \]
                      9. associate-+l+N/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)\right)} \]
                      10. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]
                      11. associate-+r+N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites84.4%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
                  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  4. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 7: 85.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{+217} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+170}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y z t a b)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (or (<= z -5.4e+217) (not (<= z 2.1e+170)))
                     (fma (- 1.0 (log t)) z y)
                     (fma (- a 0.5) b (+ y x))))
                  double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if ((z <= -5.4e+217) || !(z <= 2.1e+170)) {
                  		tmp = fma((1.0 - log(t)), z, y);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, (y + x));
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if ((z <= -5.4e+217) || !(z <= 2.1e+170))
                  		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - log(t)), z, y);
                  	else
                  		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, Float64(y + x));
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -5.4e+217], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 2.1e+170]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z + y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{+217} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+170}\right):\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right)\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if z < -5.40000000000000005e217 or 2.09999999999999998e170 < z

                    1. Initial program 99.6%

                      \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - z \cdot \log t} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\log t \cdot z} \]
                      2. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
                      3. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
                      4. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log t\right)} \]
                      5. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log t\right)\right)} \]
                      6. log-recN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) + z \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right)} \]
                      7. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(y + \left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                      8. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(z + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + y\right)} \]
                      9. associate-+l+N/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + y\right)\right)} \]
                      10. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + \left(z + \color{blue}{\left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]
                      11. associate-+r+N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{t}\right) + z\right) + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                    5. Applied rewrites94.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y\right)\right)} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)}{y}\right)\right)} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites64.9%

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, b \cdot \left(a - 0.5\right)\right)}{y}, \color{blue}{y}, y\right) \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in b around 0

                        \[\leadsto y + z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites73.0%

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right) \]

                        if -5.40000000000000005e217 < z < 2.09999999999999998e170

                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                          \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. associate-+r+N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                          2. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
                          3. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
                          4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
                          5. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
                          6. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                          7. lower-+.f6489.8

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites89.8%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
                      4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      5. Final simplification86.5%

                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{+217} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 2.1 \cdot 10^{+170}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                      6. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 8: 84.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+221} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+172}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z t a b)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (or (<= z -9e+221) (not (<= z 1.6e+172)))
                         (* (- 1.0 (log t)) z)
                         (fma (- a 0.5) b (+ y x))))
                      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if ((z <= -9e+221) || !(z <= 1.6e+172)) {
                      		tmp = (1.0 - log(t)) * z;
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = fma((a - 0.5), b, (y + x));
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if ((z <= -9e+221) || !(z <= 1.6e+172))
                      		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - log(t)) * z);
                      	else
                      		tmp = fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, Float64(y + x));
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -9e+221], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.6e+172]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(1.0 - N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+221} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+172}\right):\\
                      \;\;\;\;\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if z < -9.0000000000000004e221 or 1.59999999999999993e172 < z

                        1. Initial program 99.6%

                          \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(1 - \log t\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]
                          3. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right)} \cdot z \]
                          4. lower-log.f6472.8

                            \[\leadsto \left(1 - \color{blue}{\log t}\right) \cdot z \]
                        5. Applied rewrites72.8%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z} \]

                        if -9.0000000000000004e221 < z < 1.59999999999999993e172

                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                          \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. associate-+r+N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                          2. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
                          3. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
                          4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
                          5. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
                          6. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                          7. lower-+.f6489.8

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites89.8%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
                      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      4. Final simplification86.4%

                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -9 \cdot 10^{+221} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+172}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 - \log t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                      5. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 9: 36.8% accurate, 5.2× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a - 0.5 \leq -0.5002 \lor \neg \left(a - 0.5 \leq -0.49998\right):\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z t a b)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (or (<= (- a 0.5) -0.5002) (not (<= (- a 0.5) -0.49998)))
                         (* b a)
                         (* -0.5 b)))
                      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (((a - 0.5) <= -0.5002) || !((a - 0.5) <= -0.49998)) {
                      		tmp = b * a;
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = -0.5 * b;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          real(8), intent (in) :: z
                          real(8), intent (in) :: t
                          real(8), intent (in) :: a
                          real(8), intent (in) :: b
                          real(8) :: tmp
                          if (((a - 0.5d0) <= (-0.5002d0)) .or. (.not. ((a - 0.5d0) <= (-0.49998d0)))) then
                              tmp = b * a
                          else
                              tmp = (-0.5d0) * b
                          end if
                          code = tmp
                      end function
                      
                      public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (((a - 0.5) <= -0.5002) || !((a - 0.5) <= -0.49998)) {
                      		tmp = b * a;
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = -0.5 * b;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
                      	tmp = 0
                      	if ((a - 0.5) <= -0.5002) or not ((a - 0.5) <= -0.49998):
                      		tmp = b * a
                      	else:
                      		tmp = -0.5 * b
                      	return tmp
                      
                      function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if ((Float64(a - 0.5) <= -0.5002) || !(Float64(a - 0.5) <= -0.49998))
                      		tmp = Float64(b * a);
                      	else
                      		tmp = Float64(-0.5 * b);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                      	tmp = 0.0;
                      	if (((a - 0.5) <= -0.5002) || ~(((a - 0.5) <= -0.49998)))
                      		tmp = b * a;
                      	else
                      		tmp = -0.5 * b;
                      	end
                      	tmp_2 = tmp;
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision], -0.5002], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision], -0.49998]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;a - 0.5 \leq -0.5002 \lor \neg \left(a - 0.5 \leq -0.49998\right):\\
                      \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) < -0.50019999999999998 or -0.49997999999999998 < (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64))

                        1. Initial program 99.9%

                          \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot b} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot a} \]
                          2. lower-*.f6452.1

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot a} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites52.1%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot a} \]

                        if -0.50019999999999998 < (-.f64 a #s(literal 1/2 binary64)) < -0.49997999999999998

                        1. Initial program 99.8%

                          \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(\left(b + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \left(\frac{x}{a} + \left(\frac{y}{a} + \frac{z}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{a}\right)} \]
                        4. Applied rewrites37.9%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right)}{a} + b\right) \cdot a} \]
                        5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

                          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{a} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites25.2%

                            \[\leadsto \left(\left(-a\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{a} - 1\right)} \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites25.9%

                              \[\leadsto -0.5 \cdot b \]
                          4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                          5. Final simplification37.2%

                            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a - 0.5 \leq -0.5002 \lor \neg \left(a - 0.5 \leq -0.49998\right):\\ \;\;\;\;b \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.5 \cdot b\\ \end{array} \]
                          6. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 10: 78.6% accurate, 9.7× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right) \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (fma (- a 0.5) b (+ y x)))
                          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                          	return fma((a - 0.5), b, (y + x));
                          }
                          
                          function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                          	return fma(Float64(a - 0.5), b, Float64(y + x))
                          end
                          
                          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Initial program 99.9%

                            \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. associate-+r+N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                            2. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
                            3. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
                            4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
                            5. lower--.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
                            6. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                            7. lower-+.f6477.8

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites77.8%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
                          6. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 11: 57.8% accurate, 12.6× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - 0.5, x\right) \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (fma b (- a 0.5) x))
                          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                          	return fma(b, (a - 0.5), x);
                          }
                          
                          function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                          	return fma(b, Float64(a - 0.5), x)
                          end
                          
                          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(b * N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \mathsf{fma}\left(b, a - 0.5, x\right)
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Initial program 99.9%

                            \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. associate-+r+N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y\right) + b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                            2. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \left(x + y\right)} \]
                            3. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot b} + \left(x + y\right) \]
                            4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, x + y\right)} \]
                            5. lower--.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a - \frac{1}{2}}, b, x + y\right) \]
                            6. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - \frac{1}{2}, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                            7. lower-+.f6477.8

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, \color{blue}{y + x}\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites77.8%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a - 0.5, b, y + x\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a - \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites57.2%

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b, \color{blue}{a - 0.5}, x\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 12: 37.4% accurate, 14.0× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(-0.5 + a\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* (+ -0.5 a) b))
                            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                            	return (-0.5 + a) * b;
                            }
                            
                            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                                real(8), intent (in) :: a
                                real(8), intent (in) :: b
                                code = ((-0.5d0) + a) * b
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                            	return (-0.5 + a) * b;
                            }
                            
                            def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
                            	return (-0.5 + a) * b
                            
                            function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                            	return Float64(Float64(-0.5 + a) * b)
                            end
                            
                            function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                            	tmp = (-0.5 + a) * b;
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(-0.5 + a), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            \left(-0.5 + a\right) \cdot b
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Initial program 99.9%

                              \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(\left(b + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \left(\frac{x}{a} + \left(\frac{y}{a} + \frac{z}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{a}\right)} \]
                            4. Applied rewrites64.8%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right)}{a} + b\right) \cdot a} \]
                            5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

                              \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{a} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]
                            6. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites37.5%

                                \[\leadsto \left(\left(-a\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{a} - 1\right)} \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b + a \cdot \color{blue}{b} \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites38.0%

                                  \[\leadsto \left(-0.5 + a\right) \cdot b \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 13: 13.9% accurate, 21.0× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ -0.5 \cdot b \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (* -0.5 b))
                                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                                	return -0.5 * b;
                                }
                                
                                real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: t
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: a
                                    real(8), intent (in) :: b
                                    code = (-0.5d0) * b
                                end function
                                
                                public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                                	return -0.5 * b;
                                }
                                
                                def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
                                	return -0.5 * b
                                
                                function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                                	return Float64(-0.5 * b)
                                end
                                
                                function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                                	tmp = -0.5 * b;
                                end
                                
                                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(-0.5 * b), $MachinePrecision]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                -0.5 \cdot b
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Initial program 99.9%

                                  \[\left(\left(\left(x + y\right) + z\right) - z \cdot \log t\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \left(\left(b + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{b}{a} + \left(\frac{x}{a} + \left(\frac{y}{a} + \frac{z}{a}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{z \cdot \log t}{a}\right)} \]
                                4. Applied rewrites64.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \log t, z, y\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5, b, x\right)}{a} + b\right) \cdot a} \]
                                5. Taylor expanded in b around -inf

                                  \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot \left(b \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{a} - 1\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                6. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites37.5%

                                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(-a\right) \cdot b\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{0.5}{a} - 1\right)} \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in a around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{2} \cdot b \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites16.1%

                                      \[\leadsto -0.5 \cdot b \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing

                                    Developer Target 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{\left(1 - {\log t}^{2}\right) \cdot z}{1 + \log t}\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x y z t a b)
                                     :precision binary64
                                     (+
                                      (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1.0 (pow (log t) 2.0)) z) (+ 1.0 (log t))))
                                      (* (- a 0.5) b)))
                                    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                                    	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - pow(log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
                                    }
                                    
                                    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: t
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: a
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: b
                                        code = ((x + y) + (((1.0d0 - (log(t) ** 2.0d0)) * z) / (1.0d0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5d0) * b)
                                    end function
                                    
                                    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
                                    	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - Math.pow(Math.log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + Math.log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
                                    }
                                    
                                    def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
                                    	return ((x + y) + (((1.0 - math.pow(math.log(t), 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + math.log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b)
                                    
                                    function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                                    	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x + y) + Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - (log(t) ^ 2.0)) * z) / Float64(1.0 + log(t)))) + Float64(Float64(a - 0.5) * b))
                                    end
                                    
                                    function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
                                    	tmp = ((x + y) + (((1.0 - (log(t) ^ 2.0)) * z) / (1.0 + log(t)))) + ((a - 0.5) * b);
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Power[N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + N[Log[t], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    \left(\left(x + y\right) + \frac{\left(1 - {\log t}^{2}\right) \cdot z}{1 + \log t}\right) + \left(a - 0.5\right) \cdot b
                                    \end{array}
                                    

                                    Reproduce

                                    ?
                                    herbie shell --seed 2024338 
                                    (FPCore (x y z t a b)
                                      :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logBeta from math-functions-0.1.5.2, A"
                                      :precision binary64
                                    
                                      :alt
                                      (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ x y) (/ (* (- 1 (pow (log t) 2)) z) (+ 1 (log t)))) (* (- a 1/2) b)))
                                    
                                      (+ (- (+ (+ x y) z) (* z (log t))) (* (- a 0.5) b)))