Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, H

Percentage Accurate: 96.0% → 98.1%
Time: 7.1s
Alternatives: 11
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 11 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 96.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -6e-81)
   (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* 3.0 y) z)))
   (if (<= y 1e-127)
     (fma (/ 0.3333333333333333 y) (/ t z) x)
     (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6e-81) {
		tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((3.0 * y) * z));
	} else if (y <= 1e-127) {
		tmp = fma((0.3333333333333333 / y), (t / z), x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -6e-81)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(3.0 * y) * z)));
	elseif (y <= 1e-127)
		tmp = fma(Float64(0.3333333333333333 / y), Float64(t / z), x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -6e-81], N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(3.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1e-127], N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 10^{-127}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -5.9999999999999998e-81

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]
      3. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      6. lower-*.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]

    if -5.9999999999999998e-81 < y < 1e-127

    1. Initial program 90.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y}} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      5. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      6. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      7. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      8. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
      9. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
      10. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
      11. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
      12. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
      13. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot t}{y \cdot z}} + x \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{z}} + x \]
      15. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
      16. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
      17. lower-/.f6499.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]

    if 1e-127 < y

    1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      3. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]
      6. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]
      9. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]
      10. sub-divN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      12. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
      13. lower-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      15. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      16. lower-*.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 10^{-127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -6e-81)
   (+ (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y)))
   (if (<= y 1e-127)
     (fma (/ 0.3333333333333333 y) (/ t z) x)
     (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -6e-81) {
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
	} else if (y <= 1e-127) {
		tmp = fma((0.3333333333333333 / y), (t / z), x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -6e-81)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)));
	elseif (y <= 1e-127)
		tmp = fma(Float64(0.3333333333333333 / y), Float64(t / z), x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -6e-81], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1e-127], N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-81}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 10^{-127}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -5.9999999999999998e-81

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      2. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      5. lower-/.f6499.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

    if -5.9999999999999998e-81 < y < 1e-127

    1. Initial program 90.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y}} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      5. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      6. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      7. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      8. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
      9. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
      10. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
      11. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
      12. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
      13. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot t}{y \cdot z}} + x \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{z}} + x \]
      15. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
      16. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
      17. lower-/.f6499.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]

    if 1e-127 < y

    1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      3. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]
      6. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]
      9. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]
      10. sub-divN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      12. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
      13. lower-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      15. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      16. lower-*.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 10^{-127}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -7e-81) (not (<= y 1e-127)))
   (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z)))
   (fma (/ 0.3333333333333333 y) (/ t z) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -7e-81) || !(y <= 1e-127)) {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((0.3333333333333333 / y), (t / z), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -7e-81) || !(y <= 1e-127))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(0.3333333333333333 / y), Float64(t / z), x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -7e-81], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1e-127]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 10^{-127}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -6.99999999999999973e-81 or 1e-127 < y

    1. Initial program 98.1%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      3. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]
      6. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]
      9. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]
      10. sub-divN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      12. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
      13. lower-/.f6499.3

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      15. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      16. lower-*.f6499.3

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

    if -6.99999999999999973e-81 < y < 1e-127

    1. Initial program 90.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y}} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      5. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      6. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      7. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      8. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
      9. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
      10. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
      11. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
      12. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
      13. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot t}{y \cdot z}} + x \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{z}} + x \]
      15. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
      16. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
      17. lower-/.f6499.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -7 \cdot 10^{-81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 10^{-127}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 91.1% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.1 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -5.8e+81) (not (<= y 4.1e+43)))
   (- x (/ (/ y z) 3.0))
   (fma (/ 0.3333333333333333 y) (/ t z) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -5.8e+81) || !(y <= 4.1e+43)) {
		tmp = x - ((y / z) / 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((0.3333333333333333 / y), (t / z), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -5.8e+81) || !(y <= 4.1e+43))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / z) / 3.0));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(0.3333333333333333 / y), Float64(t / z), x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -5.8e+81], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 4.1e+43]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.3333333333333333 / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.1 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -5.7999999999999999e81 or 4.1e43 < y

    1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]
      3. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      6. lower-*.f6498.8

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z} \]
    4. Applied rewrites98.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z} \]
      3. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      5. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{3 \cdot y}}{z}} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot y}}}{z} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot 3}}}{z} \]
      8. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3}}}{z} \]
      9. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{3}}{z} \]
      10. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      11. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      12. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right)} \]
      13. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
      15. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
      16. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
      17. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      18. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{3 \cdot z} \]
      19. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      20. lift--.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{3}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}}{3} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f6497.9

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}}{3} \]
    9. Applied rewrites97.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}}{3} \]

    if -5.7999999999999999e81 < y < 4.1e43

    1. Initial program 93.5%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y}} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      5. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      6. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      7. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      8. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
      9. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
      10. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
      11. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
      12. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
      13. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot t}{y \cdot z}} + x \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{z}} + x \]
      15. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
      16. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
      17. lower-/.f6491.1

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites91.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification93.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 4.1 \cdot 10^{+43}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 88.9% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+33}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{t}{z \cdot y}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -5.8e+81) (not (<= y 1.45e+33)))
   (- x (/ (/ y z) 3.0))
   (fma 0.3333333333333333 (/ t (* z y)) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -5.8e+81) || !(y <= 1.45e+33)) {
		tmp = x - ((y / z) / 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(0.3333333333333333, (t / (z * y)), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -5.8e+81) || !(y <= 1.45e+33))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / z) / 3.0));
	else
		tmp = fma(0.3333333333333333, Float64(t / Float64(z * y)), x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -5.8e+81], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.45e+33]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+33}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{t}{z \cdot y}, x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -5.7999999999999999e81 or 1.45000000000000012e33 < y

    1. Initial program 97.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]
      3. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      6. lower-*.f6497.8

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z} \]
    4. Applied rewrites97.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z} \]
      3. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
      5. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{3 \cdot y}}{z}} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot y}}}{z} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot 3}}}{z} \]
      8. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3}}}{z} \]
      9. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{3}}{z} \]
      10. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      11. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      12. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right)} \]
      13. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
      15. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
      16. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
      17. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      18. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{3 \cdot z} \]
      19. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      20. lift--.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
    6. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{3}} \]
    7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}}{3} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f6496.9

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}}{3} \]
    9. Applied rewrites96.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}}{3} \]

    if -5.7999999999999999e81 < y < 1.45000000000000012e33

    1. Initial program 94.0%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. div-addN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y}} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
      5. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      6. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      7. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      8. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
      9. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
      10. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
      11. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
      12. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
      13. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot t}{y \cdot z}} + x \]
      14. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{z}} + x \]
      15. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
      16. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
      17. lower-/.f6491.5

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites91.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites86.3%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y}}, x\right) \]
    7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    8. Final simplification90.3%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+33}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{t}{z \cdot y}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 6: 88.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+33}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{t}{z \cdot y}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t)
     :precision binary64
     (if (or (<= y -5.8e+81) (not (<= y 1.45e+33)))
       (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
       (fma 0.3333333333333333 (/ t (* z y)) x)))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
    	double tmp;
    	if ((y <= -5.8e+81) || !(y <= 1.45e+33)) {
    		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
    	} else {
    		tmp = fma(0.3333333333333333, (t / (z * y)), x);
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if ((y <= -5.8e+81) || !(y <= 1.45e+33))
    		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
    	else
    		tmp = fma(0.3333333333333333, Float64(t / Float64(z * y)), x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -5.8e+81], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.45e+33]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+33}\right):\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{t}{z \cdot y}, x\right)\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y < -5.7999999999999999e81 or 1.45000000000000012e33 < y

      1. Initial program 97.8%

        \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z} + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
        3. distribute-lft-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right) + y \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right) + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
        5. associate-*r/N/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
        6. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
        7. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \frac{-1}{3}}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}}{z} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
        9. associate-*r/N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
        10. fp-cancel-sign-subN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
        11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)} \]
        12. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x}{y}}\right)\right) \]
        13. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{y}\right)\right) \]
        14. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]
        15. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
        16. *-inversesN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        17. *-rgt-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
        18. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]
        19. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x} \]
        20. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
        21. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
        22. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
        23. lower-/.f6496.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites96.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      if -5.7999999999999999e81 < y < 1.45000000000000012e33

      1. Initial program 94.0%

        \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. div-addN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y}} \]
        2. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
        3. associate-/r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot z}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
        5. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
        6. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
        7. *-inversesN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
        8. *-rgt-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
        9. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{-1 \cdot x} \]
        10. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)} \cdot x \]
        11. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
        12. *-lft-identityN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
        13. associate-*r/N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot t}{y \cdot z}} + x \]
        14. times-fracN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y} \cdot \frac{t}{z}} + x \]
        15. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
        16. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{y}}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        17. lower-/.f6491.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites91.5%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites86.3%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y}}, x\right) \]
      7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      8. Final simplification90.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{+81} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+33}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3333333333333333, \frac{t}{z \cdot y}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 7: 77.1% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-48} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-112}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (if (or (<= y -2.3e-48) (not (<= y 1.16e-112)))
         (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
         (* (/ t (* z y)) 0.3333333333333333)))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((y <= -2.3e-48) || !(y <= 1.16e-112)) {
      		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
      	} else {
      		tmp = (t / (z * y)) * 0.3333333333333333;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if ((y <= -2.3e-48) || !(y <= 1.16e-112))
      		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(z * y)) * 0.3333333333333333);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -2.3e-48], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.16e-112]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-48} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-112}\right):\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if y < -2.3000000000000001e-48 or 1.16000000000000002e-112 < y

        1. Initial program 98.0%

          \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z} + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
          3. distribute-lft-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right) + y \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
          4. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right) + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          5. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          6. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          7. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \frac{-1}{3}}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}}{z} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          9. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          10. fp-cancel-sign-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
          11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)} \]
          12. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x}{y}}\right)\right) \]
          13. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{y}\right)\right) \]
          14. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]
          15. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
          16. *-inversesN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          17. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
          18. *-lft-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]
          19. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x} \]
          20. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
          21. *-lft-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
          22. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
          23. lower-/.f6484.7

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites84.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

        if -2.3000000000000001e-48 < y < 1.16000000000000002e-112

        1. Initial program 91.3%

          \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]
          3. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
          5. lower-*.f6468.0

            \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
        5. Applied rewrites68.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Final simplification78.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.3 \cdot 10^{-48} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-112}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \end{array} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 8: 76.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{-84} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-112}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z \cdot y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (if (or (<= y -1.6e-84) (not (<= y 1.16e-112)))
         (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
         (* t (/ 0.3333333333333333 (* z y)))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((y <= -1.6e-84) || !(y <= 1.16e-112)) {
      		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t * (0.3333333333333333 / (z * y));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if ((y <= -1.6e-84) || !(y <= 1.16e-112))
      		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
      	else
      		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(0.3333333333333333 / Float64(z * y)));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.6e-84], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.16e-112]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * N[(0.3333333333333333 / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{-84} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-112}\right):\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z \cdot y}\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if y < -1.6e-84 or 1.16000000000000002e-112 < y

        1. Initial program 98.1%

          \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z} + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
          3. distribute-lft-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right) + y \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
          4. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right) + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          5. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          6. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          7. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \frac{-1}{3}}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}}{z} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          9. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          10. fp-cancel-sign-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
          11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)} \]
          12. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x}{y}}\right)\right) \]
          13. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{y}\right)\right) \]
          14. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]
          15. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
          16. *-inversesN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          17. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
          18. *-lft-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]
          19. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x} \]
          20. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
          21. *-lft-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
          22. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
          23. lower-/.f6482.7

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites82.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

        if -1.6e-84 < y < 1.16000000000000002e-112

        1. Initial program 90.4%

          \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]
          3. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
          5. lower-*.f6469.9

            \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
        5. Applied rewrites69.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites69.8%

            \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{0.3333333333333333}{z \cdot y}} \]
        7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        8. Final simplification78.2%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{-84} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{-112}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z \cdot y}\\ \end{array} \]
        9. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 9: 64.8% accurate, 2.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
        	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z, t)
        	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x)
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Initial program 95.4%

          \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-invN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
          2. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z} + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
          3. distribute-lft-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right) + y \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
          4. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right) + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          5. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          6. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          7. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \frac{-1}{3}}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}}{z} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          9. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + y \cdot \frac{x}{y} \]
          10. fp-cancel-sign-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
          11. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)} \]
          12. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot x}{y}}\right)\right) \]
          13. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{y}\right)\right) \]
          14. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]
          15. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
          16. *-inversesN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
          17. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]
          18. *-lft-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]
          19. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot x} \]
          20. fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + 1 \cdot x} \]
          21. *-lft-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
          22. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
          23. lower-/.f6462.2

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites62.2%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
        6. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 10: 36.0% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (/ y z) -0.3333333333333333))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
        	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
        }
        
        real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8), intent (in) :: z
            real(8), intent (in) :: t
            code = (y / z) * (-0.3333333333333333d0)
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
        	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
        }
        
        def code(x, y, z, t):
        	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333
        
        function code(x, y, z, t)
        	return Float64(Float64(y / z) * -0.3333333333333333)
        end
        
        function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
        	tmp = (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Initial program 95.4%

          \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]
          3. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          5. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          6. lower-*.f6495.4

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z} \]
        4. Applied rewrites95.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          2. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z} \]
          3. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          4. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          5. associate-/r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{3 \cdot y}}{z}} \]
          6. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot y}}}{z} \]
          7. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot 3}}}{z} \]
          8. associate-/r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3}}}{z} \]
          9. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{3}}{z} \]
          10. associate-/r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
          11. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
          12. associate--r-N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right)} \]
          13. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
          14. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
          15. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
          16. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
          17. div-subN/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
          18. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{3 \cdot z} \]
          19. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
          20. lift--.f6493.6

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
        6. Applied rewrites93.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{3}} \]
        7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
        8. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot \frac{-1}{3}} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot \frac{-1}{3}} \]
          3. lower-/.f6432.3

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \]
        9. Applied rewrites32.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333} \]
        10. Final simplification32.3%

          \[\leadsto \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \]
        11. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 11: 36.1% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* y (/ -0.3333333333333333 z)))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
        	return y * (-0.3333333333333333 / z);
        }
        
        real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8), intent (in) :: z
            real(8), intent (in) :: t
            code = y * ((-0.3333333333333333d0) / z)
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
        	return y * (-0.3333333333333333 / z);
        }
        
        def code(x, y, z, t):
        	return y * (-0.3333333333333333 / z)
        
        function code(x, y, z, t)
        	return Float64(y * Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z))
        end
        
        function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
        	tmp = y * (-0.3333333333333333 / z);
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(y * N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        y \cdot \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Initial program 95.4%

          \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
          2. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]
          3. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          5. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          6. lower-*.f6495.4

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z} \]
        4. Applied rewrites95.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
        5. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          2. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z} \]
          3. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          4. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}} \]
          5. associate-/r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{3 \cdot y}}{z}} \]
          6. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot y}}}{z} \]
          7. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot 3}}}{z} \]
          8. associate-/r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3}}}{z} \]
          9. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{3}}{z} \]
          10. associate-/r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
          11. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
          12. associate--r-N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right)} \]
          13. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
          14. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
          15. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
          16. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} - \frac{\frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\right) \]
          17. div-subN/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
          18. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{3 \cdot z} \]
          19. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
          20. lift--.f6493.6

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
        6. Applied rewrites93.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{3}} \]
        7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
        8. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot \frac{-1}{3}} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot \frac{-1}{3}} \]
          3. lower-/.f6432.3

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \]
        9. Applied rewrites32.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333} \]
        10. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites32.3%

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}} \]
          2. Final simplification32.3%

            \[\leadsto y \cdot \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z} \]
          3. Add Preprocessing

          Developer Target 1: 96.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z \cdot 3}}{y} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t)
           :precision binary64
           (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ (/ t (* z 3.0)) y)))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
          	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
          }
          
          real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              real(8), intent (in) :: z
              real(8), intent (in) :: t
              code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0d0)) / y)
          end function
          
          public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
          	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
          }
          
          def code(x, y, z, t):
          	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y)
          
          function code(x, y, z, t)
          	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(Float64(t / Float64(z * 3.0)) / y))
          end
          
          function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
          	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z \cdot 3}}{y}
          \end{array}
          

          Reproduce

          ?
          herbie shell --seed 2024338 
          (FPCore (x y z t)
            :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, H"
            :precision binary64
          
            :alt
            (! :herbie-platform default (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3))) (/ (/ t (* z 3)) y)))
          
            (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))