Statistics.Sample:$swelfordMean from math-functions-0.1.5.2

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 3.8s

Alternatives: 5

Speedup: 1.0×

• 20.2% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y - x}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (- y x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + ((y - x) / z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + ((y - x) / z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - x) / z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + ((y - x) / z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y - x}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (- y x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + ((y - x) / z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + ((y - x) / z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - x) / z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + ((y - x) / z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y - x}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (- y x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + ((y - x) / z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + ((y - x) / z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - x) / z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + ((y - x) / z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 84.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{+18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+14}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -6.2e+18) (not (<= z 9e+14))) (- x (/ x z)) (/ (- y x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -6.2e+18) || !(z <= 9e+14)) {
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	} else {
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-6.2d+18)) .or. (.not. (z <= 9d+14))) then
        tmp = x - (x / z)
    else
        tmp = (y - x) / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -6.2e+18) || !(z <= 9e+14)) {
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	} else {
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -6.2e+18) or not (z <= 9e+14):
		tmp = x - (x / z)
	else:
		tmp = (y - x) / z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -6.2e+18) || !(z <= 9e+14))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(x / z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y - x) / z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -6.2e+18) || ~((z <= 9e+14)))
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	else
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -6.2e+18], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 9e+14]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -6.2e18 or 9e14 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 1 - x \cdot \frac{1}{z}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} - x \cdot \frac{1}{z} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{z}} \]

      4. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{z} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 79.6

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]

   if -6.2e18 < z < 9e14

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]

      2. lower--.f64 97.3

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{+18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 9 \cdot 10^{+14}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 75.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{+76} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.88\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -8.4e+76) (not (<= y 1.88))) (/ y z) (- x (/ x z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -8.4e+76) || !(y <= 1.88)) {
		tmp = y / z;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-8.4d+76)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.88d0))) then
        tmp = y / z
    else
        tmp = x - (x / z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -8.4e+76) || !(y <= 1.88)) {
		tmp = y / z;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -8.4e+76) or not (y <= 1.88):
		tmp = y / z
	else:
		tmp = x - (x / z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -8.4e+76) || !(y <= 1.88))
		tmp = Float64(y / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(x / z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -8.4e+76) || ~((y <= 1.88)))
		tmp = y / z;
	else
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -8.4e+76], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.88]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -8.40000000000000027e76 or 1.8799999999999999 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 69.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 69.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   if -8.40000000000000027e76 < y < 1.8799999999999999

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(1 - \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot 1 - x \cdot \frac{1}{z}} \]

      2. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} - x \cdot \frac{1}{z} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{z}} \]

      4. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x}}{z} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 85.0

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{+76} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.88\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 50.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+46} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 10^{-54}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -4.6e+46) (not (<= y 1e-54))) (/ y z) (/ (- x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4.6e+46) || !(y <= 1e-54)) {
		tmp = y / z;
	} else {
		tmp = -x / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-4.6d+46)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1d-54))) then
        tmp = y / z
    else
        tmp = -x / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4.6e+46) || !(y <= 1e-54)) {
		tmp = y / z;
	} else {
		tmp = -x / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -4.6e+46) or not (y <= 1e-54):
		tmp = y / z
	else:
		tmp = -x / z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -4.6e+46) || !(y <= 1e-54))
		tmp = Float64(y / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -4.6e+46) || ~((y <= 1e-54)))
		tmp = y / z;
	else
		tmp = -x / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -4.6e+46], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1e-54]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision], N[((-x) / z), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -4.6000000000000001e46 or 1e-54 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   if -4.6000000000000001e46 < y < 1e-54

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]

      2. lower--.f64 56.3

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 56.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x}{z} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 47.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-x}{z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 57.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.6 \cdot 10^{+46} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 10^{-54}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 41.5% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ y z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y / z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y / z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y / z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y / z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(y / z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y / z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 40.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 40.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024337 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Statistics.Sample:$swelfordMean from math-functions-0.1.5.2"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x (/ (- y x) z)))