powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 39.6% → 79.4%
Time: 15.3s
Alternatives: 17
Speedup: 2.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 17 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 39.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 79.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -80000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, t\_0, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1
         (*
          (cos (* t_0 y.im))
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
   (if (<= y.re -80000000000.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.re 8.5e-13)
       (/
        1.0
        (/
         (pow (exp y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))
         (*
          (cos (fma y.im t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))
          (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
       t_1))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = cos((t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -80000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13) {
		tmp = 1.0 / (pow(exp(y_46_im), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) / (cos(fma(y_46_im, t_0, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(cos(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -80000000000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64((exp(y_46_im) ^ atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) / Float64(cos(fma(y_46_im, t_0, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -80000000000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8.5e-13], N[(1.0 / N[(N[Power[N[Exp[y$46$im], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Cos[N[(y$46$im * t$95$0 + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\
t_1 := \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -80000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, t\_0, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -8e10 or 8.5000000000000001e-13 < y.re

    1. Initial program 36.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6479.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites79.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

    if -8e10 < y.re < 8.5000000000000001e-13

    1. Initial program 36.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]
      3. lift-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]
      4. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]
      5. exp-diffN/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]
      6. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]
      7. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}{\cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification83.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -80000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{\cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 77.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{t\_1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (cos (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im))))
   (if (<= y.re -2.35e-7)
     (* t_1 (exp (* t_0 y.re)))
     (if (<= y.re 8.5e-13)
       (* (cos (* t_0 y.im)) (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       (if (<= y.re 4.8e+203)
         (*
          (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
         (/
          1.0
          (/
           (fma (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im 1.0)
           (* t_1 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.35e-7) {
		tmp = t_1 * exp((t_0 * y_46_re));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13) {
		tmp = cos((t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.8e+203) {
		tmp = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	} else {
		tmp = 1.0 / (fma(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_im, 1.0) / (t_1 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.35e-7)
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * exp(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re)));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.8e+203)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(1.0 / Float64(fma(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_im, 1.0) / Float64(t_1 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.35e-7], N[(t$95$1 * N[Exp[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8.5e-13], N[(N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4.8e+203], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 / N[(N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$1 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\
t_1 := \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{t\_1 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if y.re < -2.35e-7

    1. Initial program 47.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6444.5

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites44.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      7. lower-hypot.f6485.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites85.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

    if -2.35e-7 < y.re < 8.5000000000000001e-13

    1. Initial program 36.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      3. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      4. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      7. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      10. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      13. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      14. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      15. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      16. lower-hypot.f6486.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

    if 8.5000000000000001e-13 < y.re < 4.8000000000000002e203

    1. Initial program 32.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6470.9

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites70.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if 4.8000000000000002e203 < y.re

    1. Initial program 12.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]
      3. lift-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]
      4. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]
      5. exp-diffN/A

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]
      6. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]
      7. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}{\cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites43.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\color{blue}{1 + y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} + 1}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} + 1}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6450.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
    7. Applied rewrites50.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}}} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}}} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right)}} \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)}} \]
      7. lower-hypot.f6475.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right)}} \]
    10. Applied rewrites75.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)}}} \]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification82.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.im, 1\right)}{\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 79.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im)))
        (t_1
         (*
          t_0
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
   (if (<= y.re -4.5e-5)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.re 8.5e-13) (* t_0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re)))) t_1))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	double t_1 = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.5e-5) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	double t_1 = t_0 * Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.5e-5) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))
	t_1 = t_0 * math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -4.5e-5:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_re <= 8.5e-13:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -4.5e-5)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	t_1 = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.5e-5)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13)
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4.5e-5], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8.5e-13], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
t_1 := t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -4.50000000000000028e-5 or 8.5000000000000001e-13 < y.re

    1. Initial program 37.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6479.6

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites79.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

    if -4.50000000000000028e-5 < y.re < 8.5000000000000001e-13

    1. Initial program 36.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      3. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      4. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      7. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      10. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      13. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      14. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      15. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      16. lower-hypot.f6486.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification83.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 75000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (cos (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)) (exp (* t_0 y.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -2.35e-7)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.re 75000000000000.0)
       (* (cos (* t_0 y.im)) (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       t_1))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp((t_0 * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.35e-7) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 75000000000000.0) {
		tmp = cos((t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * Math.exp((t_0 * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.35e-7) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 75000000000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.cos((t_0 * y_46_im)) * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * math.exp((t_0 * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -2.35e-7:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_re <= 75000000000000.0:
		tmp = math.cos((t_0 * y_46_im)) * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.35e-7)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 75000000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	t_1 = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp((t_0 * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.35e-7)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 75000000000000.0)
		tmp = cos((t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.35e-7], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 75000000000000.0], N[(N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\
t_1 := \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 75000000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -2.35e-7 or 7.5e13 < y.re

    1. Initial program 37.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6432.4

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites32.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      7. lower-hypot.f6474.9

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites74.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

    if -2.35e-7 < y.re < 7.5e13

    1. Initial program 36.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      3. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      4. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      7. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      10. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      13. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      14. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      15. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      16. lower-hypot.f6485.6

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites85.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification80.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.35 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 75000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 77.5% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
   (if (<= y.re -3.5e-7)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 8.5e-13)
       (*
        (cos (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im))
        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       t_0))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.5e-7) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13) {
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.5e-7) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13) {
		tmp = Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -3.5e-7:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 8.5e-13:
		tmp = math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -3.5e-7)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -3.5e-7)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 8.5e-13)
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -3.5e-7], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 8.5e-13], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -3.49999999999999984e-7 or 8.5000000000000001e-13 < y.re

    1. Initial program 37.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6473.2

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites73.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if -3.49999999999999984e-7 < y.re < 8.5000000000000001e-13

    1. Initial program 36.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      3. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      4. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      7. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      10. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      13. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      14. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      15. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      16. lower-hypot.f6486.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification79.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -3.5 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 75.2% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 19000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (* (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.8e-7)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 19000000000000.0)
       (*
        (cos (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im))
        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       t_0))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-7) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 19000000000000.0) {
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-7) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 19000000000000.0) {
		tmp = Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -1.8e-7:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 19000000000000.0:
		tmp = math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-7)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 19000000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.8e-7)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 19000000000000.0)
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.8e-7], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 19000000000000.0], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 19000000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -1.79999999999999997e-7 or 1.9e13 < y.re

    1. Initial program 37.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      10. lower-atan2.f6468.6

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites68.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if -1.79999999999999997e-7 < y.re < 1.9e13

    1. Initial program 36.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      3. lower-exp.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      4. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      7. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
      10. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
      11. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      13. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      14. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      15. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      16. lower-hypot.f6485.6

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites85.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification77.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 19000000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 61.0% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.im -5e+16)
     (* (pow (* (fma (/ 0.5 x.re) (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re) 1.0) x.re) y.re) t_0)
     (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -5e+16) {
		tmp = pow((fma((0.5 / x_46_re), ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -5e+16)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_re), Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -5e+16], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.im < -5e16

    1. Initial program 30.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      10. lower-atan2.f6440.9

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites40.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites48.7%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      if -5e16 < y.im

      1. Initial program 38.6%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        4. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        5. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        7. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        10. lower-atan2.f6471.4

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites71.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
    8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    9. Final simplification66.2%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 8: 57.2% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5400:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 0.5, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.037:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
       (if (<= y.re -5400.0)
         (* (pow (fma (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) 0.5 x.im) y.re) t_0)
         (if (<= y.re 0.037)
           (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re 1.0)
           (* (pow (fma (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re) 0.5 x.re) y.re) t_0)))))
    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
    	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
    	double tmp;
    	if (y_46_re <= -5400.0) {
    		tmp = pow(fma(((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im), 0.5, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
    	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.037) {
    		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
    	} else {
    		tmp = pow(fma(((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 0.5, x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
    	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y_46_re <= -5400.0)
    		tmp = Float64((fma(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im), 0.5, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
    	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.037)
    		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64((fma(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 0.5, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -5400.0], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.037], N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5400:\\
    \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 0.5, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.037:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if y.re < -5400

      1. Initial program 45.8%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        4. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        5. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        7. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        10. lower-atan2.f6481.4

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites81.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

        \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites79.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 0.5, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

        if -5400 < y.re < 0.0369999999999999982

        1. Initial program 37.7%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
          4. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
          5. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
          6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
          7. lower-cos.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
          8. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          9. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          10. lower-atan2.f6461.3

            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites61.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites58.6%

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]

          if 0.0369999999999999982 < y.re

          1. Initial program 26.9%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            4. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            5. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            7. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            8. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
            10. lower-atan2.f6455.4

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites55.4%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

            \[\leadsto {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites53.9%

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          9. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 9: 57.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4500:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.037:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0
                   (*
                    (pow (fma (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re) 0.5 x.re) y.re)
                    (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
             (if (<= y.re -4500.0)
               t_0
               (if (<= y.re 0.037) (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re 1.0) t_0))))
          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
          	double t_0 = pow(fma(((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 0.5, x_46_re), y_46_re) * cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
          	double tmp;
          	if (y_46_re <= -4500.0) {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.037) {
          		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_0;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
          	t_0 = Float64((fma(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 0.5, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (y_46_re <= -4500.0)
          		tmp = t_0;
          	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.037)
          		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
          	else
          		tmp = t_0;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4500.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.037], N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4500:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.037:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if y.re < -4500 or 0.0369999999999999982 < y.re

            1. Initial program 36.2%

              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              4. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              5. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              8. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
              10. lower-atan2.f6467.9

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites67.9%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

              \[\leadsto {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites64.7%

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

              if -4500 < y.re < 0.0369999999999999982

              1. Initial program 37.2%

                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                4. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                5. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                8. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                10. lower-atan2.f6461.0

                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              5. Applied rewrites61.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites59.0%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]
              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              9. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 10: 53.3% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{-196}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                 (if (<= x.re -4.4e-196)
                   (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) t_0)
                   (if (<= x.re 4.8e-98)
                     (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) t_0)
                     (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0)))))
              double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
              	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
              	double tmp;
              	if (x_46_re <= -4.4e-196) {
              		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
              	} else if (x_46_re <= 4.8e-98) {
              		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
              	} else {
              		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                  real(8) :: t_0
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
                  if (x_46re <= (-4.4d-196)) then
                      tmp = (-x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
                  else if (x_46re <= 4.8d-98) then
                      tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
                  else
                      tmp = (x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
              	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
              	double tmp;
              	if (x_46_re <= -4.4e-196) {
              		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
              	} else if (x_46_re <= 4.8e-98) {
              		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
              	} else {
              		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
              	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
              	tmp = 0
              	if x_46_re <= -4.4e-196:
              		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
              	elif x_46_re <= 4.8e-98:
              		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
              	else:
              		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
              	return tmp
              
              function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
              	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (x_46_re <= -4.4e-196)
              		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
              	elseif (x_46_re <= 4.8e-98)
              		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
              	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if (x_46_re <= -4.4e-196)
              		tmp = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
              	elseif (x_46_re <= 4.8e-98)
              		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
              	else
              		tmp = (x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -4.4e-196], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 4.8e-98], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
              \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{-196}:\\
              \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 4.8 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\
              \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 3 regimes
              2. if x.re < -4.4000000000000003e-196

                1. Initial program 35.9%

                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  4. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  5. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  8. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                  10. lower-atan2.f6465.3

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites65.3%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                  \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites62.8%

                    \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                  if -4.4000000000000003e-196 < x.re < 4.8000000000000001e-98

                  1. Initial program 38.3%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    4. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    5. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    8. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    9. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    10. lower-atan2.f6462.0

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites62.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                    \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites53.2%

                      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                    if 4.8000000000000001e-98 < x.re

                    1. Initial program 36.7%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      4. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      5. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      8. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      9. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      10. lower-atan2.f6464.9

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites64.9%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites62.4%

                        \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                    9. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 11: 51.5% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -7.6 \cdot 10^{-306}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{-211}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                     :precision binary64
                     (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                       (if (<= x.im -7.6e-306)
                         (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) t_0)
                         (if (<= x.im 5.4e-211) (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0) (* (pow x.im y.re) t_0)))))
                    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                    	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (x_46_im <= -7.6e-306) {
                    		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	} else if (x_46_im <= 5.4e-211) {
                    		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                        real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                        real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                        real(8) :: t_0
                        real(8) :: tmp
                        t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
                        if (x_46im <= (-7.6d-306)) then
                            tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
                        else if (x_46im <= 5.4d-211) then
                            tmp = (x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
                        else
                            tmp = (x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
                        end if
                        code = tmp
                    end function
                    
                    public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                    	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (x_46_im <= -7.6e-306) {
                    		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	} else if (x_46_im <= 5.4e-211) {
                    		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                    	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                    	tmp = 0
                    	if x_46_im <= -7.6e-306:
                    		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
                    	elif x_46_im <= 5.4e-211:
                    		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
                    	else:
                    		tmp = math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
                    	return tmp
                    
                    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                    	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (x_46_im <= -7.6e-306)
                    		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                    	elseif (x_46_im <= 5.4e-211)
                    		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                    	else
                    		tmp = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                    	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                    	tmp = 0.0;
                    	if (x_46_im <= -7.6e-306)
                    		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	elseif (x_46_im <= 5.4e-211)
                    		tmp = (x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	else
                    		tmp = (x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                    	end
                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                    end
                    
                    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -7.6e-306], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 5.4e-211], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                    \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -7.6 \cdot 10^{-306}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                    
                    \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 5.4 \cdot 10^{-211}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 3 regimes
                    2. if x.im < -7.6e-306

                      1. Initial program 37.4%

                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        4. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        5. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                        8. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        9. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        10. lower-atan2.f6464.4

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites64.4%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                        \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites58.6%

                          \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                        if -7.6e-306 < x.im < 5.3999999999999998e-211

                        1. Initial program 44.0%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                          4. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                          5. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                          6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                          7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          8. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          9. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          10. lower-atan2.f6479.4

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites79.4%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites60.3%

                            \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                          if 5.3999999999999998e-211 < x.im

                          1. Initial program 34.3%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            4. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            5. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            8. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            9. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            10. lower-atan2.f6460.9

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites60.9%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                            \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites56.5%

                              \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                          9. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 12: 50.9% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.00024:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.92:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                           :precision binary64
                           (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                             (if (<= y.re -0.00024)
                               (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0)
                               (if (<= y.re 0.92)
                                 (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re 1.0)
                                 (* (pow x.im y.re) t_0)))))
                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                          	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (y_46_re <= -0.00024) {
                          		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.92) {
                          		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                          	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if (y_46_re <= -0.00024)
                          		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.92)
                          		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                          	else
                          		tmp = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.00024], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.92], N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.00024:\\
                          \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                          
                          \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.92:\\
                          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 3 regimes
                          2. if y.re < -2.40000000000000006e-4

                            1. Initial program 46.8%

                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              4. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              5. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              8. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              10. lower-atan2.f6482.3

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            5. Applied rewrites82.3%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites63.4%

                                \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                              if -2.40000000000000006e-4 < y.re < 0.92000000000000004

                              1. Initial program 37.0%

                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                4. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                5. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                8. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                10. lower-atan2.f6460.4

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              5. Applied rewrites60.4%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites59.9%

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]

                                if 0.92000000000000004 < y.re

                                1. Initial program 26.9%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  4. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  8. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  10. lower-atan2.f6455.4

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                5. Applied rewrites55.4%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                  \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites48.2%

                                    \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                9. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 13: 49.7% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.65 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.92:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                 :precision binary64
                                 (let* ((t_0 (* (pow x.im y.re) (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
                                   (if (<= y.re -2.65e+26)
                                     t_0
                                     (if (<= y.re 0.92) (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re 1.0) t_0))))
                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                	double t_0 = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (y_46_re <= -2.65e+26) {
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.92) {
                                		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                	t_0 = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
                                	tmp = 0.0
                                	if (y_46_re <= -2.65e+26)
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.92)
                                		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                                	else
                                		tmp = t_0;
                                	end
                                	return tmp
                                end
                                
                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.65e+26], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.92], N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                t_0 := {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                                \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.65 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                
                                \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.92:\\
                                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\
                                
                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                
                                
                                \end{array}
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                2. if y.re < -2.64999999999999984e26 or 0.92000000000000004 < y.re

                                  1. Initial program 36.1%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    4. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    5. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    8. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    10. lower-atan2.f6467.4

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites67.4%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites52.9%

                                      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                                    if -2.64999999999999984e26 < y.re < 0.92000000000000004

                                    1. Initial program 37.3%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      4. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      5. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      8. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      10. lower-atan2.f6461.7

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites61.7%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites56.9%

                                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]
                                    8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                    9. Add Preprocessing

                                    Alternative 14: 28.7% accurate, 3.2× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 25:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re}{x.im}, \log x.im \cdot y.re\right) + 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                     :precision binary64
                                     (if (<= y.re 25.0)
                                       (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.re 1.0)
                                       (+
                                        (fma (/ 0.5 x.im) (/ (* (* x.re x.re) y.re) x.im) (* (log x.im) y.re))
                                        1.0)))
                                    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (y_46_re <= 25.0) {
                                    		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = fma((0.5 / x_46_im), (((x_46_re * x_46_re) * y_46_re) / x_46_im), (log(x_46_im) * y_46_re)) + 1.0;
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                    	tmp = 0.0
                                    	if (y_46_re <= 25.0)
                                    		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_im), Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) * y_46_re) / x_46_im), Float64(log(x_46_im) * y_46_re)) + 1.0);
                                    	end
                                    	return tmp
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 25.0], N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 25:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re}{x.im}, \log x.im \cdot y.re\right) + 1\\
                                    
                                    
                                    \end{array}
                                    \end{array}
                                    
                                    Derivation
                                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                    2. if y.re < 25

                                      1. Initial program 40.2%

                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        4. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        5. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        8. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        10. lower-atan2.f6467.6

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      5. Applied rewrites67.6%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites41.1%

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]

                                        if 25 < y.re

                                        1. Initial program 26.9%

                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          4. unpow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          5. unpow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          8. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          10. lower-atan2.f6455.4

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        5. Applied rewrites55.4%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                          \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites2.9%

                                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]
                                          2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                            \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot y.re}{{x.im}^{2}} + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im}\right) \]
                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites14.3%

                                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re}{x.im}, \log x.im \cdot y.re\right) + 1 \]
                                          4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                          5. Add Preprocessing

                                          Alternative 15: 28.6% accurate, 4.4× speedup?

                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 40000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re}{x.im}, \log x.im \cdot y.re\right) + 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                           :precision binary64
                                           (if (<= y.re 40000000000.0)
                                             1.0
                                             (+
                                              (fma (/ 0.5 x.im) (/ (* (* x.re x.re) y.re) x.im) (* (log x.im) y.re))
                                              1.0)))
                                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if (y_46_re <= 40000000000.0) {
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = fma((0.5 / x_46_im), (((x_46_re * x_46_re) * y_46_re) / x_46_im), (log(x_46_im) * y_46_re)) + 1.0;
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                          	tmp = 0.0
                                          	if (y_46_re <= 40000000000.0)
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_im), Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) * y_46_re) / x_46_im), Float64(log(x_46_im) * y_46_re)) + 1.0);
                                          	end
                                          	return tmp
                                          end
                                          
                                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 40000000000.0], 1.0, N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                                          
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          
                                          \\
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 40000000000:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;1\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re}{x.im}, \log x.im \cdot y.re\right) + 1\\
                                          
                                          
                                          \end{array}
                                          \end{array}
                                          
                                          Derivation
                                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                          2. if y.re < 4e10

                                            1. Initial program 40.0%

                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              4. unpow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              5. unpow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                              10. lower-atan2.f6467.7

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            5. Applied rewrites67.7%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                              \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites40.7%

                                                \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                              if 4e10 < y.re

                                              1. Initial program 27.3%

                                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                4. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                5. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                10. lower-atan2.f6454.8

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                              5. Applied rewrites54.8%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites3.0%

                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]
                                                2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2} \cdot y.re}{{x.im}^{2}} + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.im}\right) \]
                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites14.5%

                                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot y.re}{x.im}, \log x.im \cdot y.re\right) + 1 \]
                                                4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                5. Add Preprocessing

                                                Alternative 16: 28.3% accurate, 4.7× speedup?

                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 40000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, \log x.im\right), y.re, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                 :precision binary64
                                                 (if (<= y.re 40000000000.0)
                                                   1.0
                                                   (fma (fma (/ 0.5 x.im) (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) (log x.im)) y.re 1.0)))
                                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                	double tmp;
                                                	if (y_46_re <= 40000000000.0) {
                                                		tmp = 1.0;
                                                	} else {
                                                		tmp = fma(fma((0.5 / x_46_im), ((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im), log(x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                                                	}
                                                	return tmp;
                                                }
                                                
                                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                	tmp = 0.0
                                                	if (y_46_re <= 40000000000.0)
                                                		tmp = 1.0;
                                                	else
                                                		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_im), Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im), log(x_46_im)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                                                	end
                                                	return tmp
                                                end
                                                
                                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 40000000000.0], 1.0, N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[Log[x$46$im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                                                
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                
                                                \\
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 40000000000:\\
                                                \;\;\;\;1\\
                                                
                                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, \log x.im\right), y.re, 1\right)\\
                                                
                                                
                                                \end{array}
                                                \end{array}
                                                
                                                Derivation
                                                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                2. if y.re < 4e10

                                                  1. Initial program 40.0%

                                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    4. unpow2N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    5. unpow2N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                    8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                    9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                    10. lower-atan2.f6467.7

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                  5. Applied rewrites67.7%

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. Applied rewrites40.7%

                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                                    if 4e10 < y.re

                                                    1. Initial program 27.3%

                                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      4. unpow2N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      5. unpow2N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                      9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                      10. lower-atan2.f6454.8

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    5. Applied rewrites54.8%

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. Applied rewrites3.0%

                                                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]
                                                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}, y.re, 1\right) \]
                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                        1. Applied rewrites13.0%

                                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, \log x.im\right), y.re, 1\right) \]
                                                      4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                      5. Add Preprocessing

                                                      Alternative 17: 26.0% accurate, 680.0× speedup?

                                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                      	return 1.0;
                                                      }
                                                      
                                                      real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                          code = 1.0d0
                                                      end function
                                                      
                                                      public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                      	return 1.0;
                                                      }
                                                      
                                                      def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                      	return 1.0
                                                      
                                                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                      	return 1.0
                                                      end
                                                      
                                                      function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                      	tmp = 1.0;
                                                      end
                                                      
                                                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
                                                      
                                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                                      
                                                      \\
                                                      1
                                                      \end{array}
                                                      
                                                      Derivation
                                                      1. Initial program 36.7%

                                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                        4. unpow2N/A

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                        5. unpow2N/A

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                        6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                        7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                        8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                        9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                        10. lower-atan2.f6464.4

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                      5. Applied rewrites64.4%

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                        1. Applied rewrites30.8%

                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                        2. Add Preprocessing

                                                        Reproduce

                                                        ?
                                                        herbie shell --seed 2024331 
                                                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                          :name "powComplex, real part"
                                                          :precision binary64
                                                          (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))