Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, A

Percentage Accurate: 96.0% → 98.7%

Time: 10.8s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.0×

• 27.1% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)) (* (* a 27.0) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = ((x * 2.0d0) - (((y * 9.0d0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) - Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + Float64(Float64(a * 27.0) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 96.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)) (* (* a 27.0) b)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = ((x * 2.0d0) - (((y * 9.0d0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0d0) * b)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) - Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + Float64(Float64(a * 27.0) * b))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 4.3 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x + x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-9 \cdot y\right) \cdot t, z, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z 4.3e+42)
   (fma (* t z) (* -9.0 y) (fma (* b 27.0) a (+ x x)))
   (fma (* 27.0 a) b (fma (* (* -9.0 y) t) z (* 2.0 x)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 4.3e+42) {
		tmp = fma((t * z), (-9.0 * y), fma((b * 27.0), a, (x + x)));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((27.0 * a), b, fma(((-9.0 * y) * t), z, (2.0 * x)));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 4.3e+42)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t * z), Float64(-9.0 * y), fma(Float64(b * 27.0), a, Float64(x + x)));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(27.0 * a), b, fma(Float64(Float64(-9.0 * y) * t), z, Float64(2.0 * x)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[z, 4.3e+42], N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-9.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(27.0 * a), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(N[(N[(-9.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 4.2999999999999998e42

   1. Initial program 94.4%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 96.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 96.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   if 4.2999999999999998e42 < z

   1. Initial program 80.1%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + \left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} + \left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 83.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a \cdot 27, b, x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot 27}, b, x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{27 \cdot a}, b, x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 83.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{27 \cdot a}, b, x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \]

      8. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) \]

      9. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) \]

      10. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t}\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2}\right) \]

      12. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right) \]

      13. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right) \]

      14. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + x \cdot 2\right) \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right)} + x \cdot 2\right) \]

      16. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot z} + x \cdot 2\right) \]

      17. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot t, z, x \cdot 2\right)}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-9 \cdot y\right) \cdot t, z, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 87.2% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -0.0005 \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+97}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), y, \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -0.0005) (not (<= t_1 2e+97)))
     (fma (* -9.0 (* z t)) y (* (* a 27.0) b))
     (fma 2.0 x (* (* b a) 27.0)))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((y * 9.0) * z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -0.0005) || !(t_1 <= 2e+97)) {
		tmp = fma((-9.0 * (z * t)), y, ((a * 27.0) * b));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, ((b * a) * 27.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -0.0005) || !(t_1 <= 2e+97))
		tmp = fma(Float64(-9.0 * Float64(z * t)), y, Float64(Float64(a * 27.0) * b));
	else
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, Float64(Float64(b * a) * 27.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -0.0005], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+97]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-9.0 * N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(N[(a * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 * x + N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] * 27.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < -5.0000000000000001e-4 or 2.0000000000000001e97 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)

   1. Initial program 80.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) - 9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \color{blue}{-9} \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right), 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t}, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t}, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 76.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 82.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), \color{blue}{y}, \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

   if -5.0000000000000001e-4 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < 2.0000000000000001e97

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 92.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq -0.0005 \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+97}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), y, \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\\ t_2 := \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -100 \lor \neg \left(t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+97}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot y, t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, t\_1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* b a) 27.0)) (t_2 (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)))
   (if (or (<= t_2 -100.0) (not (<= t_2 2e+97)))
     (fma -9.0 (* (* z t) y) t_1)
     (fma 2.0 x t_1))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = (b * a) * 27.0;
	double t_2 = ((y * 9.0) * z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_2 <= -100.0) || !(t_2 <= 2e+97)) {
		tmp = fma(-9.0, ((z * t) * y), t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, t_1);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(b * a) * 27.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_2 <= -100.0) || !(t_2 <= 2e+97))
		tmp = fma(-9.0, Float64(Float64(z * t) * y), t_1);
	else
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] * 27.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$2, -100.0], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$2, 2e+97]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-9.0 * N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(2.0 * x + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < -100 or 2.0000000000000001e97 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)

   1. Initial program 80.4%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) - 9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \color{blue}{-9} \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right), 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t}, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t}, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 75.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 80.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right) \]

   if -100 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < 2.0000000000000001e97

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 93.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq -100 \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+97}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot y, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 87.2% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -100:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+97}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), y, \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -100.0)
     (fma (* t z) (* -9.0 y) (* (* a b) 27.0))
     (if (<= t_1 2e+97)
       (fma 2.0 x (* (* b a) 27.0))
       (fma (* -9.0 (* z t)) y (* (* a 27.0) b))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((y * 9.0) * z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -100.0) {
		tmp = fma((t * z), (-9.0 * y), ((a * b) * 27.0));
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+97) {
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, ((b * a) * 27.0));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-9.0 * (z * t)), y, ((a * 27.0) * b));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -100.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t * z), Float64(-9.0 * y), Float64(Float64(a * b) * 27.0));
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+97)
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, Float64(Float64(b * a) * 27.0));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(-9.0 * Float64(z * t)), y, Float64(Float64(a * 27.0) * b));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -100.0], N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-9.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] * 27.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+97], N[(2.0 * x + N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] * 27.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-9.0 * N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(N[(a * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < -100

   1. Initial program 82.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \color{blue}{27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 77.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 77.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

   if -100 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < 2.0000000000000001e97

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 93.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e97 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)

   1. Initial program 78.6%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) - 9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \color{blue}{-9} \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right), 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t}, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t}, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)} \cdot t, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 76.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, \left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot t, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 87.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right), \color{blue}{y}, \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 83.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -100:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-9 \cdot y\right) \cdot z, t, 2 \cdot x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+163}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot -9\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -100.0)
     (fma (* (* -9.0 y) z) t (* 2.0 x))
     (if (<= t_1 2e+163)
       (fma 2.0 x (* (* b a) 27.0))
       (* (* z t) (* y -9.0))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((y * 9.0) * z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -100.0) {
		tmp = fma(((-9.0 * y) * z), t, (2.0 * x));
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+163) {
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, ((b * a) * 27.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (z * t) * (y * -9.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -100.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(-9.0 * y) * z), t, Float64(2.0 * x));
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+163)
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, Float64(Float64(b * a) * 27.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * t) * Float64(y * -9.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -100.0], N[(N[(N[(-9.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t + N[(2.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+163], N[(2.0 * x + N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] * 27.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * -9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < -100

   1. Initial program 82.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 28.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 28.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 28.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x - 9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 2 \cdot x + \color{blue}{-9} \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + 2 \cdot x} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -9 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + 2 \cdot x \]

      5. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t} + 2 \cdot x \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right), t, 2 \cdot x\right)} \]

      7. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}, t, 2 \cdot x\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot y\right) \cdot z}, t, 2 \cdot x\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot y\right)} \cdot z, t, 2 \cdot x\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 66.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-9 \cdot y\right) \cdot z, t, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 66.9%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(-9 \cdot y\right) \cdot z, t, 2 \cdot x\right)} \]

   if -100 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < 1.9999999999999999e163

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 92.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]

   if 1.9999999999999999e163 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)

   1. Initial program 76.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 90.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      5. lower-*.f64 75.0

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot t\right) \cdot -9 \]

   9. Applied rewrites 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 78.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot -9\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 82.8% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+163}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot -9\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+151)
     (* (* (* y z) t) -9.0)
     (if (<= t_1 2e+163)
       (fma 2.0 x (* (* b a) 27.0))
       (* (* z t) (* y -9.0))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((y * 9.0) * z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+151) {
		tmp = ((y * z) * t) * -9.0;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+163) {
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, ((b * a) * 27.0));
	} else {
		tmp = (z * t) * (y * -9.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+151)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * z) * t) * -9.0);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+163)
		tmp = fma(2.0, x, Float64(Float64(b * a) * 27.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * t) * Float64(y * -9.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+151], N[(N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] * -9.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+163], N[(2.0 * x + N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] * 27.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * -9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < -5.0000000000000002e151

   1. Initial program 71.5%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 81.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      5. lower-*.f64 71.7

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot t\right) \cdot -9 \]

   9. Applied rewrites 71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e151 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < 1.9999999999999999e163

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 87.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]

   if 1.9999999999999999e163 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)

   1. Initial program 76.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 90.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      5. lower-*.f64 75.0

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot t\right) \cdot -9 \]

   9. Applied rewrites 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 78.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot -9\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 83.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+151} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+163}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot -9\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+151) (not (<= t_1 2e+163)))
     (* (* z t) (* y -9.0))
     (+ (fma (* b 27.0) a x) x))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((y * 9.0) * z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+151) || !(t_1 <= 2e+163)) {
		tmp = (z * t) * (y * -9.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((b * 27.0), a, x) + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+151) || !(t_1 <= 2e+163))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * t) * Float64(y * -9.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(b * 27.0), a, x) + x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+151], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+163]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * -9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(b * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < -5.0000000000000002e151 or 1.9999999999999999e163 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)

   1. Initial program 74.6%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 86.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      5. lower-*.f64 73.6

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot t\right) \cdot -9 \]

   9. Applied rewrites 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 78.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot -9\right)} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e151 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < 1.9999999999999999e163

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 87.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, 27 \cdot b, x \cdot 2\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 83.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+151} \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+163}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot -9\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 81.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+151} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 10^{+221}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot \left(-9 \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+151) (not (<= t_1 1e+221)))
     (* (* y (* -9.0 t)) z)
     (+ (fma (* b 27.0) a x) x))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((y * 9.0) * z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+151) || !(t_1 <= 1e+221)) {
		tmp = (y * (-9.0 * t)) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((b * 27.0), a, x) + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+151) || !(t_1 <= 1e+221))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(-9.0 * t)) * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(b * 27.0), a, x) + x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+151], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+221]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y * N[(-9.0 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(b * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < -5.0000000000000002e151 or 1e221 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)

   1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 87.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 87.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      5. lower-*.f64 73.7

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot t\right) \cdot -9 \]

   9. Applied rewrites 73.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 82.5%

       \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \left(-9 \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e151 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < 1e221

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 84.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, 27 \cdot b, x \cdot 2\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 83.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+151} \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t \leq 10^{+221}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot \left(-9 \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 82.8% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+151}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+163}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot -9\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -5e+151)
     (* (* (* y z) t) -9.0)
     (if (<= t_1 2e+163) (+ (fma (* b 27.0) a x) x) (* (* z t) (* y -9.0))))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = ((y * 9.0) * z) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -5e+151) {
		tmp = ((y * z) * t) * -9.0;
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+163) {
		tmp = fma((b * 27.0), a, x) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (z * t) * (y * -9.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+151)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y * z) * t) * -9.0);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+163)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(b * 27.0), a, x) + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * t) * Float64(y * -9.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+151], N[(N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] * -9.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+163], N[(N[(N[(b * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * -9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < -5.0000000000000002e151

   1. Initial program 71.5%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 81.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 81.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      5. lower-*.f64 71.7

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot t\right) \cdot -9 \]

   9. Applied rewrites 71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9} \]

   if -5.0000000000000002e151 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t) < 1.9999999999999999e163

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 87.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, 27 \cdot b, x \cdot 2\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 86.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]

   if 1.9999999999999999e163 < (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)

   1. Initial program 76.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 90.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 90.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot -9} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot -9 \]

      5. lower-*.f64 75.0

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right)} \cdot t\right) \cdot -9 \]

   9. Applied rewrites 75.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot -9} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 78.6%

       \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot -9\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 31.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;x + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot 4\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)) (* (* a 27.0) b)) INFINITY)
   (+ x x)
   (* (* x x) 4.0)))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b)) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = x + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (x * x) * 4.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if ((((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b)) <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = x + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (x * x) * 4.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t, a, b] = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if (((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b)) <= math.inf:
		tmp = x + x
	else:
		tmp = (x * x) * 4.0
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) - Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + Float64(Float64(a * 27.0) * b)) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(x + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * x) * 4.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t, a, b = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + ((a * 27.0) * b)) <= Inf)
		tmp = x + x;
	else
		tmp = (x * x) * 4.0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)) (*.f64 (*.f64 a #s(literal 27 binary64)) b)) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 93.8%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 95.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 26.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 26.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 26.9%

       \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x} \]

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 2 binary64)) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 y #s(literal 9 binary64)) z) t)) (*.f64 (*.f64 a #s(literal 27 binary64)) b))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 42.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 42.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 42.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 0.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 0.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 16.3%

       \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{4} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 51.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+20} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-120}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* a 27.0) b)))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+20) (not (<= t_1 5e-120))) (* (* b a) 27.0) (+ x x))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = (a * 27.0) * b;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+20) || !(t_1 <= 5e-120)) {
		tmp = (b * a) * 27.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (a * 27.0d0) * b
    if ((t_1 <= (-5d+20)) .or. (.not. (t_1 <= 5d-120))) then
        tmp = (b * a) * 27.0d0
    else
        tmp = x + x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double t_1 = (a * 27.0) * b;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+20) || !(t_1 <= 5e-120)) {
		tmp = (b * a) * 27.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t, a, b] = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	t_1 = (a * 27.0) * b
	tmp = 0
	if (t_1 <= -5e+20) or not (t_1 <= 5e-120):
		tmp = (b * a) * 27.0
	else:
		tmp = x + x
	return tmp

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(a * 27.0) * b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+20) || !(t_1 <= 5e-120))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(b * a) * 27.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t, a, b = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	t_1 = (a * 27.0) * b;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+20) || ~((t_1 <= 5e-120)))
		tmp = (b * a) * 27.0;
	else
		tmp = x + x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(a * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+20], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e-120]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] * 27.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 a #s(literal 27 binary64)) b) < -5e20 or 5.00000000000000007e-120 < (*.f64 (*.f64 a #s(literal 27 binary64)) b)

   1. Initial program 89.2%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f64 73.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 73.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, 27 \cdot b, x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto 27 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 62.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot \color{blue}{27} \]

   if -5e20 < (*.f64 (*.f64 a #s(literal 27 binary64)) b) < 5.00000000000000007e-120

   1. Initial program 93.9%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 97.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   7. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 44.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 44.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 44.7%

       \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 54.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+20} \lor \neg \left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-120}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 97.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq 4.9 \cdot 10^{+141}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x + x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot b, a, \left(\left(y \cdot -9\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z 4.9e+141)
   (fma (* t z) (* -9.0 y) (fma (* b 27.0) a (+ x x)))
   (fma (* 27.0 b) a (* (* (* y -9.0) t) z))))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= 4.9e+141) {
		tmp = fma((t * z), (-9.0 * y), fma((b * 27.0), a, (x + x)));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((27.0 * b), a, (((y * -9.0) * t) * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= 4.9e+141)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t * z), Float64(-9.0 * y), fma(Float64(b * 27.0), a, Float64(x + x)));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(27.0 * b), a, Float64(Float64(Float64(y * -9.0) * t) * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[LessEqual[z, 4.9e+141], N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-9.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(b * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(27.0 * b), $MachinePrecision] * a + N[(N[(N[(y * -9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < 4.9000000000000001e141

   1. Initial program 94.5%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      2. count-2-rev N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-+.f64 95.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   6. Applied rewrites 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   if 4.9000000000000001e141 < z

   1. Initial program 72.4%

      \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-9 \cdot \left(t \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto -9 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \cdot t + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(-9 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot t + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

      6. lower-*.f64 64.6

         \[\leadsto \left(-9 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)}\right) \cdot t + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} + \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{b \cdot \left(a \cdot 27\right)} + \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot 27\right)} + \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(27 \cdot a\right)} + \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot 27\right) \cdot a} + \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t \]

      8. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot 27\right)} \cdot a + \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 64.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} \]

      10. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{b \cdot 27}, a, \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t\right) \]

      11. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{27 \cdot b}, a, \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 64.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{27 \cdot b}, a, \left(-9 \cdot \left(z \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot t\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 81.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(27 \cdot b, a, \left(\left(y \cdot -9\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 64.8% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (+ (fma (* b 27.0) a x) x))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return fma((b * 27.0), a, x) + x;
}

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(b * 27.0), a, x) + x)
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(N[(N[(b * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.2%

   \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x + 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 27 \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)\right)} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

   3. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(a \cdot b\right) \cdot 27}\right) \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

   5. lower-*.f64 63.9

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot a\right)} \cdot 27\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 63.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, \left(b \cdot a\right) \cdot 27\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 63.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(a, 27 \cdot b, x \cdot 2\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 63.6%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, x\right) + \color{blue}{x} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 30.8% accurate, 9.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} [x, y, z, t, a, b] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a, b])\\ \\ x + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (x y z t a b) :precision binary64 (+ x x))

C

assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b);
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return x + x;
}

Fortran

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    code = x + x
end function

Java

assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a && a < b;
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	return x + x;
}

Python

[x, y, z, t, a, b] = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	return x + x

Julia

x, y, z, t, a, b = sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])
function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	return Float64(x + x)
end

MATLAB

x, y, z, t, a, b = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a, b])){:}
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = x + x;
end

Wolfram

NOTE: x, y, z, t, a, and b should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := N[(x + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 91.2%

   \[\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b} \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot 2 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t}\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

   4. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

   5. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + x \cdot 2\right)} + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b \]

   6. associate-+l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right)} \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

   8. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot z\right)} \cdot t + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

   9. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot t\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

   10. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right)} + \left(x \cdot 2 + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\right) \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(z \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

   12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot t, \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot 9\right), \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b + x \cdot 2\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 94.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, 2 \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{2 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

   2. count-2-rev N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

   3. lower-+.f64 94.1

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

6. Applied rewrites 94.1%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9 \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(b \cdot 27, a, \color{blue}{x + x}\right)\right) \]

7. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 26.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]

9. Applied rewrites 26.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot x} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 26.2%

    \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x} \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 95.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y < 7.590524218811189 \cdot 10^{-161}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 2 - \left(\left(y \cdot 9\right) \cdot z\right) \cdot t\right) + a \cdot \left(27 \cdot b\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot 2 - 9 \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\right) + \left(a \cdot 27\right) \cdot b\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b)
 :precision binary64
 (if (< y 7.590524218811189e-161)
   (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)) (* a (* 27.0 b)))
   (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* 9.0 (* y (* t z)))) (* (* a 27.0) b))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (y < 7.590524218811189e-161) {
		tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + (a * (27.0 * b));
	} else {
		tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (9.0 * (y * (t * z)))) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y < 7.590524218811189d-161) then
        tmp = ((x * 2.0d0) - (((y * 9.0d0) * z) * t)) + (a * (27.0d0 * b))
    else
        tmp = ((x * 2.0d0) - (9.0d0 * (y * (t * z)))) + ((a * 27.0d0) * b)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b) {
	double tmp;
	if (y < 7.590524218811189e-161) {
		tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + (a * (27.0 * b));
	} else {
		tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (9.0 * (y * (t * z)))) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b):
	tmp = 0
	if y < 7.590524218811189e-161:
		tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + (a * (27.0 * b))
	else:
		tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (9.0 * (y * (t * z)))) + ((a * 27.0) * b)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y < 7.590524218811189e-161)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) - Float64(Float64(Float64(y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + Float64(a * Float64(27.0 * b)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 2.0) - Float64(9.0 * Float64(y * Float64(t * z)))) + Float64(Float64(a * 27.0) * b));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a, b)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y < 7.590524218811189e-161)
		tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (((y * 9.0) * z) * t)) + (a * (27.0 * b));
	else
		tmp = ((x * 2.0) - (9.0 * (y * (t * z)))) + ((a * 27.0) * b);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_] := If[Less[y, 7.590524218811189e-161], N[(N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(N[(y * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(a * N[(27.0 * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x * 2.0), $MachinePrecision] - N[(9.0 * N[(y * N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(a * 27.0), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024329 
(FPCore (x y z t a b)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y 7590524218811189/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (+ (- (* x 2) (* (* (* y 9) z) t)) (* a (* 27 b))) (+ (- (* x 2) (* 9 (* y (* t z)))) (* (* a 27) b))))

  (+ (- (* x 2.0) (* (* (* y 9.0) z) t)) (* (* a 27.0) b)))