
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (- z x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + (y * (z - x));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = x + (y * (z - x))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + (y * (z - x));
}
def code(x, y, z): return x + (y * (z - x))
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(z - x))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = x + (y * (z - x)); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + y \cdot \left(z - x\right)
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (- z x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + (y * (z - x));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = x + (y * (z - x))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return x + (y * (z - x));
}
def code(x, y, z): return x + (y * (z - x))
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(z - x))) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = x + (y * (z - x)); end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + y \cdot \left(z - x\right)
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma (- z x) y x))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return fma((z - x), y, x);
}
function code(x, y, z) return fma(Float64(z - x), y, x) end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(z - x, y, x\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64100.0
Applied rewrites100.0%
(FPCore (x y z)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (* (- y) x)))
(if (<= y -1.0)
t_0
(if (<= y 1.55e-53) (* 1.0 x) (if (<= y 1.45e+254) (* z y) t_0)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = -y * x;
double tmp;
if (y <= -1.0) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (y <= 1.55e-53) {
tmp = 1.0 * x;
} else if (y <= 1.45e+254) {
tmp = z * y;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = -y * x
if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (y <= 1.55d-53) then
tmp = 1.0d0 * x
else if (y <= 1.45d+254) then
tmp = z * y
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double t_0 = -y * x;
double tmp;
if (y <= -1.0) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (y <= 1.55e-53) {
tmp = 1.0 * x;
} else if (y <= 1.45e+254) {
tmp = z * y;
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): t_0 = -y * x tmp = 0 if y <= -1.0: tmp = t_0 elif y <= 1.55e-53: tmp = 1.0 * x elif y <= 1.45e+254: tmp = z * y else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y, z) t_0 = Float64(Float64(-y) * x) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= -1.0) tmp = t_0; elseif (y <= 1.55e-53) tmp = Float64(1.0 * x); elseif (y <= 1.45e+254) tmp = Float64(z * y); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) t_0 = -y * x; tmp = 0.0; if (y <= -1.0) tmp = t_0; elseif (y <= 1.55e-53) tmp = 1.0 * x; elseif (y <= 1.45e+254) tmp = z * y; else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[((-y) * x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 1.55e-53], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.45e+254], N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \left(-y\right) \cdot x\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.45 \cdot 10^{+254}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -1 or 1.45e254 < y Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
metadata-evalN/A
*-lft-identityN/A
lower--.f6463.8
Applied rewrites63.8%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
Applied rewrites63.1%
if -1 < y < 1.55000000000000008e-53Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
metadata-evalN/A
*-lft-identityN/A
lower--.f6478.3
Applied rewrites78.3%
Taylor expanded in y around 0
Applied rewrites77.8%
if 1.55000000000000008e-53 < y < 1.45e254Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f6457.8
Applied rewrites57.8%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -850000.0) (not (<= y 0.48))) (* (- z x) y) (fma (- x) y x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -850000.0) || !(y <= 0.48)) {
tmp = (z - x) * y;
} else {
tmp = fma(-x, y, x);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -850000.0) || !(y <= 0.48)) tmp = Float64(Float64(z - x) * y); else tmp = fma(Float64(-x), y, x); end return tmp end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -850000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.48]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], N[((-x) * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -850000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.48\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(z - x\right) \cdot y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x\right)\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -8.5e5 or 0.47999999999999998 < y Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
metadata-evalN/A
*-lft-identityN/A
lower--.f6456.1
Applied rewrites56.1%
Taylor expanded in y around 0
Applied rewrites3.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower--.f6499.7
Applied rewrites99.7%
if -8.5e5 < y < 0.47999999999999998Initial program 100.0%
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64100.0
Applied rewrites100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
mul-1-negN/A
lower-neg.f6476.7
Applied rewrites76.7%
Final simplification89.2%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -850000.0) (not (<= y 0.48))) (* (- z x) y) (* (- 1.0 y) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -850000.0) || !(y <= 0.48)) {
tmp = (z - x) * y;
} else {
tmp = (1.0 - y) * x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y <= (-850000.0d0)) .or. (.not. (y <= 0.48d0))) then
tmp = (z - x) * y
else
tmp = (1.0d0 - y) * x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -850000.0) || !(y <= 0.48)) {
tmp = (z - x) * y;
} else {
tmp = (1.0 - y) * x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if (y <= -850000.0) or not (y <= 0.48): tmp = (z - x) * y else: tmp = (1.0 - y) * x return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -850000.0) || !(y <= 0.48)) tmp = Float64(Float64(z - x) * y); else tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - y) * x); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if ((y <= -850000.0) || ~((y <= 0.48))) tmp = (z - x) * y; else tmp = (1.0 - y) * x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -850000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.48]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -850000 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.48\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(z - x\right) \cdot y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -8.5e5 or 0.47999999999999998 < y Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
metadata-evalN/A
*-lft-identityN/A
lower--.f6456.1
Applied rewrites56.1%
Taylor expanded in y around 0
Applied rewrites3.0%
Taylor expanded in y around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower--.f6499.7
Applied rewrites99.7%
if -8.5e5 < y < 0.47999999999999998Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
metadata-evalN/A
*-lft-identityN/A
lower--.f6476.7
Applied rewrites76.7%
Final simplification89.2%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= x -6.8e-60) (not (<= x 2.35e-80))) (* (- 1.0 y) x) (* z y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -6.8e-60) || !(x <= 2.35e-80)) {
tmp = (1.0 - y) * x;
} else {
tmp = z * y;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if ((x <= (-6.8d-60)) .or. (.not. (x <= 2.35d-80))) then
tmp = (1.0d0 - y) * x
else
tmp = z * y
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((x <= -6.8e-60) || !(x <= 2.35e-80)) {
tmp = (1.0 - y) * x;
} else {
tmp = z * y;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if (x <= -6.8e-60) or not (x <= 2.35e-80): tmp = (1.0 - y) * x else: tmp = z * y return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if ((x <= -6.8e-60) || !(x <= 2.35e-80)) tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 - y) * x); else tmp = Float64(z * y); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if ((x <= -6.8e-60) || ~((x <= 2.35e-80))) tmp = (1.0 - y) * x; else tmp = z * y; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -6.8e-60], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 2.35e-80]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -6.8 \cdot 10^{-60} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{-80}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot y\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < -6.80000000000000013e-60 or 2.34999999999999986e-80 < x Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
metadata-evalN/A
*-lft-identityN/A
lower--.f6488.5
Applied rewrites88.5%
if -6.80000000000000013e-60 < x < 2.34999999999999986e-80Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f6476.5
Applied rewrites76.5%
Final simplification84.2%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (if (or (<= y -2.6e-12) (not (<= y 1.55e-53))) (* z y) (* 1.0 x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -2.6e-12) || !(y <= 1.55e-53)) {
tmp = z * y;
} else {
tmp = 1.0 * x;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
real(8) :: tmp
if ((y <= (-2.6d-12)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.55d-53))) then
tmp = z * y
else
tmp = 1.0d0 * x
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
double tmp;
if ((y <= -2.6e-12) || !(y <= 1.55e-53)) {
tmp = z * y;
} else {
tmp = 1.0 * x;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z): tmp = 0 if (y <= -2.6e-12) or not (y <= 1.55e-53): tmp = z * y else: tmp = 1.0 * x return tmp
function code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0 if ((y <= -2.6e-12) || !(y <= 1.55e-53)) tmp = Float64(z * y); else tmp = Float64(1.0 * x); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z) tmp = 0.0; if ((y <= -2.6e-12) || ~((y <= 1.55e-53))) tmp = z * y; else tmp = 1.0 * x; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -2.6e-12], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.55e-53]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{-12} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{-53}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;z \cdot y\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -2.59999999999999983e-12 or 1.55000000000000008e-53 < y Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f6449.8
Applied rewrites49.8%
if -2.59999999999999983e-12 < y < 1.55000000000000008e-53Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
fp-cancel-sign-sub-invN/A
metadata-evalN/A
*-lft-identityN/A
lower--.f6478.8
Applied rewrites78.8%
Taylor expanded in y around 0
Applied rewrites78.8%
Final simplification61.8%
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* z y))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z * y;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8), intent (in) :: z
code = z * y
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
return z * y;
}
def code(x, y, z): return z * y
function code(x, y, z) return Float64(z * y) end
function tmp = code(x, y, z) tmp = z * y; end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
z \cdot y
\end{array}
Initial program 100.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f6438.6
Applied rewrites38.6%
herbie shell --seed 2024327
(FPCore (x y z)
:name "SynthBasics:oscSampleBasedAux from YampaSynth-0.2"
:precision binary64
(+ x (* y (- z x))))