Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, C

Percentage Accurate: 97.8% → 98.9%

Time: 8.0s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 1.6×

• 33.0% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0d0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0d0)) + c
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 97.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0d0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0d0)) + c
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0)) - Float64(Float64(a * b) / 4.0)) + c)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = (((x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0)) - ((a * b) / 4.0)) + c;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision] / 4.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.9% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (* -0.25 a) b (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return fma((-0.25 * a), b, fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c)));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return fma(Float64(-0.25 * a), b, fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(N[(-0.25 * a), $MachinePrecision] * b + N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.4%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} + \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a}, b, c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) \]

   7. associate-+r+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y}\right) \]

   8. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\right) \]

   10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right)\right) \]

   12. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right)\right) \]

   13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right)\right) \]

   14. lower-*.f64 99.2

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 76.8% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+181} \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 10^{+59}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 -5e+181) (not (<= t_1 1e+59)))
     (fma y x (* (* t z) 0.0625))
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = (x * y) + ((z * t) / 16.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+181) || !(t_1 <= 1e+59)) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, ((t * z) * 0.0625));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x * y) + Float64(Float64(z * t) / 16.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= -5e+181) || !(t_1 <= 1e+59))
		tmp = fma(y, x, Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625));
	else
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, -5e+181], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e+59]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))) < -5.0000000000000003e181 or 9.99999999999999972e58 < (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64)))

   1. Initial program 97.2%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 84.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \color{blue}{0.0625}, y \cdot x\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 82.9%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) \]

   if -5.0000000000000003e181 < (+.f64 (*.f64 x y) (/.f64 (*.f64 z t) #s(literal 16 binary64))) < 9.99999999999999972e58

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 87.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 77.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+181} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16} \leq 10^{+59}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 64.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+191}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 10^{+83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+122}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* x y) -2e+191)
   (fma y x c)
   (if (<= (* x y) 1e+83)
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) c)
     (if (<= (* x y) 5e+122) (* (* t z) 0.0625) (fma y x c)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x * y) <= -2e+191) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
	} else if ((x * y) <= 1e+83) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), c);
	} else if ((x * y) <= 5e+122) {
		tmp = (t * z) * 0.0625;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x * y) <= -2e+191)
		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 1e+83)
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), c);
	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 5e+122)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625);
	else
		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -2e+191], N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 1e+83], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 5e+122], N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 x y) < -2.00000000000000015e191 or 4.99999999999999989e122 < (*.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 96.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 87.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 16.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 81.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}, c\right) \]

   if -2.00000000000000015e191 < (*.f64 x y) < 1.00000000000000003e83

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 70.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 70.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]

   if 1.00000000000000003e83 < (*.f64 x y) < 4.99999999999999989e122

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} + \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a}, b, c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      7. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y}\right) \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\right) \]

      10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right)\right) \]

      12. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right)\right) \]

      13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right)\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 86.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right)} \cdot 0.0625 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 89.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \cdot b \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+53} \lor \neg \left(a \cdot b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+145}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (* a b) -2e+53) (not (<= (* a b) 2e+145)))
   (fma -0.25 (* b a) (fma y x c))
   (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (((a * b) <= -2e+53) || !((a * b) <= 2e+145)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(a * b) <= -2e+53) || !(Float64(a * b) <= 2e+145))
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], -2e+53], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], 2e+145]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 a b) < -2e53 or 2e145 < (*.f64 a b)

   1. Initial program 97.9%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 85.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   if -2e53 < (*.f64 a b) < 2e145

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 95.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \cdot b \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+53} \lor \neg \left(a \cdot b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+145}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 87.8% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot t \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+182} \lor \neg \left(z \cdot t \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+188}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (* z t) -5e+182) (not (<= (* z t) 2e+188)))
   (fma y x (* (* t z) 0.0625))
   (fma -0.25 (* b a) (fma y x c))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z * t) <= -5e+182) || !((z * t) <= 2e+188)) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, ((t * z) * 0.0625));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(z * t) <= -5e+182) || !(Float64(z * t) <= 2e+188))
		tmp = fma(y, x, Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625));
	else
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision], -5e+182], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(z * t), $MachinePrecision], 2e+188]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 z t) < -4.99999999999999973e182 or 2e188 < (*.f64 z t)

   1. Initial program 95.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 83.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 80.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \color{blue}{0.0625}, y \cdot x\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 83.1%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) \]

   if -4.99999999999999973e182 < (*.f64 z t) < 2e188

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 89.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot t \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+182} \lor \neg \left(z \cdot t \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+188}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 89.5% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \cdot b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \cdot b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+145}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c)))
   (if (<= (* a b) -1e+61)
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) t_1)
     (if (<= (* a b) 2e+145) (fma y x t_1) (fma -0.25 (* b a) (fma y x c))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double t_1 = fma((t * z), 0.0625, c);
	double tmp;
	if ((a * b) <= -1e+61) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), t_1);
	} else if ((a * b) <= 2e+145) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, t_1);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(a * b) <= -1e+61)
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), t_1);
	elseif (Float64(a * b) <= 2e+145)
		tmp = fma(y, x, t_1);
	else
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], -1e+61], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], 2e+145], N[(y * x + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 a b) < -9.99999999999999949e60

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 94.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   if -9.99999999999999949e60 < (*.f64 a b) < 2e145

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 94.7

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   if 2e145 < (*.f64 a b)

   1. Initial program 97.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 88.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 88.4% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \cdot b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+124}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \cdot b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+145}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* a b) -1e+124)
   (fma -0.25 (* b a) (* (* t z) 0.0625))
   (if (<= (* a b) 2e+145)
     (fma y x (fma (* t z) 0.0625 c))
     (fma -0.25 (* b a) (fma y x c)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a * b) <= -1e+124) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), ((t * z) * 0.0625));
	} else if ((a * b) <= 2e+145) {
		tmp = fma(y, x, fma((t * z), 0.0625, c));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(a * b) <= -1e+124)
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), Float64(Float64(t * z) * 0.0625));
	elseif (Float64(a * b) <= 2e+145)
		tmp = fma(y, x, fma(Float64(t * z), 0.0625, c));
	else
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), fma(y, x, c));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[LessEqual[N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], -1e+124], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], 2e+145], N[(y * x + N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0625 + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 a b) < -9.99999999999999948e123

   1. Initial program 97.7%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 95.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 90.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, \left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 0.0625\right) \]

   if -9.99999999999999948e123 < (*.f64 a b) < 2e145

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)} \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 93.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)} \]

   if 2e145 < (*.f64 a b)

   1. Initial program 97.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 88.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 66.9% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, y \cdot x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (* x y) -5e+74) (not (<= (* x y) 1e+19)))
   (fma -0.25 (* b a) (* y x))
   (fma -0.25 (* b a) c)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (((x * y) <= -5e+74) || !((x * y) <= 1e+19)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), (y * x));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.25, (b * a), c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(x * y) <= -5e+74) || !(Float64(x * y) <= 1e+19))
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), Float64(y * x));
	else
		tmp = fma(-0.25, Float64(b * a), c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -5e+74], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 1e+19]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(-0.25 * N[(b * a), $MachinePrecision] + c), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 x y) < -4.99999999999999963e74 or 1e19 < (*.f64 x y)

   1. Initial program 97.5%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 78.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in c around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 74.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, y \cdot x\right) \]

   if -4.99999999999999963e74 < (*.f64 x y) < 1e19

   1. Initial program 99.2%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 71.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 70.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+74} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 10^{+19}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, y \cdot x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 63.5% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \cdot b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+124} \lor \neg \left(a \cdot b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+145}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (* a b) -1e+124) (not (<= (* a b) 2e+145)))
   (* (* -0.25 a) b)
   (fma y x c)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	double tmp;
	if (((a * b) <= -1e+124) || !((a * b) <= 2e+145)) {
		tmp = (-0.25 * a) * b;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(a * b) <= -1e+124) || !(Float64(a * b) <= 2e+145))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.25 * a) * b);
	else
		tmp = fma(y, x, c);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], -1e+124], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(a * b), $MachinePrecision], 2e+145]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.25 * a), $MachinePrecision] * b), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 a b) < -9.99999999999999948e123 or 2e145 < (*.f64 a b)

   1. Initial program 97.6%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 73.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right)} \cdot b \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b} \]

   if -9.99999999999999948e123 < (*.f64 a b) < 2e145

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 68.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 30.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 62.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}, c\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 65.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \cdot b \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+124} \lor \neg \left(a \cdot b \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+145}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-0.25 \cdot a\right) \cdot b\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 49.4% accurate, 6.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c) :precision binary64 (fma y x c))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return fma(y, x, c);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return fma(y, x, c)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(y * x + c), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.4%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(c + x \cdot y\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, a \cdot b, c + x \cdot y\right)} \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c + x \cdot y\right) \]

   7. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + c}\right) \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + c\right) \]

   9. lower-fma.f64 74.7

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)}\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 74.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, b \cdot a, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c\right)\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 46.2%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, \color{blue}{b \cdot a}, c\right) \]

9. Taylor expanded in a around 0

   \[\leadsto c + \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 48.2%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{x}, c\right) \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 29.0% accurate, 7.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a b c) :precision binary64 (* y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return y * x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8), intent (in) :: b
    real(8), intent (in) :: c
    code = y * x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c) {
	return y * x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c):
	return y * x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	return Float64(y * x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a, b, c)
	tmp = y * x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_, b_, c_] := N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 98.4%

   \[\left(\left(x \cdot y + \frac{z \cdot t}{16}\right) - \frac{a \cdot b}{4}\right) + c \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. fp-cancel-sub-sign-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{4}\right)\right) \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right)} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4}} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left(a \cdot b\right) + \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a\right) \cdot b} + \left(c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

   6. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a}, b, c + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + x \cdot y\right)\right) \]

   7. associate-+r+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right) + x \cdot y}\right) \]

   8. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \left(c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)\right) \]

   10. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, c + \frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right)\right)}\right) \]

   11. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16} \cdot \left(t \cdot z\right) + c}\right)\right) \]

   12. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{16}} + c\right)\right) \]

   13. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \frac{1}{16}, c\right)}\right)\right) \]

   14. lower-*.f64 99.2

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot a, b, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, 0.0625, c\right)\right)\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 32.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]

8. Applied rewrites 32.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024326 
(FPCore (x y z t a b c)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:quartForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, C"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (- (+ (* x y) (/ (* z t) 16.0)) (/ (* a b) 4.0)) c))