Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTicks from plot-0.2.3.4, A

Percentage Accurate: 85.7% → 99.4%

Time: 7.4s

Alternatives: 11

Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(z - a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 85.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(z - a)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + ((y * (z - t)) / (z - a));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+229}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-t, y, z \cdot y\right)}{z - a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 (- INFINITY)) (not (<= t_1 5e+229)))
     (fma (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y x)
     (+ x (/ (fma (- t) y (* z y)) (- z a))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) || !(t_1 <= 5e+229)) {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = x + (fma(-t, y, (z * y)) / (z - a));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= Float64(-Inf)) || !(t_1 <= 5e+229))
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(fma(Float64(-t), y, Float64(z * y)) / Float64(z - a)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+229]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + N[(N[((-t) * y + N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < -inf.0 or 5.0000000000000005e229 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 38.6%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -inf.0 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.0000000000000005e229

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}{z - a} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}{z - a} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot y + z \cdot y}}{z - a} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right), y, z \cdot y\right)}}{z - a} \]

      7. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-t}, y, z \cdot y\right)}{z - a} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-t, y, \color{blue}{z \cdot y}\right)}{z - a} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-t, y, z \cdot y\right)}}{z - a} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \leq -\infty \lor \neg \left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+229}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-t, y, z \cdot y\right)}{z - a}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty \lor \neg \left(t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+229}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))
   (if (or (<= t_1 (- INFINITY)) (not (<= t_1 5e+229)))
     (fma (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y x)
     (+ x t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (y * (z - t)) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) || !(t_1 <= 5e+229)) {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = x + t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z - t)) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_1 <= Float64(-Inf)) || !(t_1 <= 5e+229))
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x + t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y * N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+229]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < -inf.0 or 5.0000000000000005e229 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a))

   1. Initial program 38.6%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -inf.0 < (/.f64 (*.f64 y (-.f64 z t)) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.0000000000000005e229

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \leq -\infty \lor \neg \left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+229}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 81.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-57} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 600000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.22e-57) (not (<= z 600000.0)))
   (fma (/ (- z t) z) y x)
   (fma (/ y a) t x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.22e-57) || !(z <= 600000.0)) {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / z), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.22e-57) || !(z <= 600000.0))
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), y, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.22e-57], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 600000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.2200000000000001e-57 or 6e5 < z

   1. Initial program 78.5%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 85.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 85.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -1.2200000000000001e-57 < z < 6e5

   1. Initial program 93.4%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 79.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-57} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 600000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 81.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-17} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 620000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.35e-17) (not (<= z 620000.0)))
   (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x)
   (fma (/ y a) t x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.35e-17) || !(z <= 620000.0)) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.35e-17) || !(z <= 620000.0))
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.35e-17], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 620000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.3500000000000001e-17 or 6.2e5 < z

   1. Initial program 77.5%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 84.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -1.3500000000000001e-17 < z < 6.2e5

   1. Initial program 92.7%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 77.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 80.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{-17} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 620000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 83.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1550000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t - z}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.12e-17)
   (fma (- 1.0 (/ t z)) y x)
   (if (<= z 1550000000.0) (fma (/ (- t z) a) y x) (fma (/ (- z t) z) y x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.12e-17) {
		tmp = fma((1.0 - (t / z)), y, x);
	} else if (z <= 1550000000.0) {
		tmp = fma(((t - z) / a), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / z), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.12e-17)
		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(t / z)), y, x);
	elseif (z <= 1550000000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(t - z) / a), y, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.12e-17], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1550000000.0], N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -1.12000000000000005e-17

   1. Initial program 80.5%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      2. lower--.f64 88.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

   if -1.12000000000000005e-17 < z < 1.55e9

   1. Initial program 92.7%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 93.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 93.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot a}}, y, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)}}, y, x\right) \]

      2. lower-neg.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{-a}}, y, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{-a}}, y, x\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{z - t}{a}}, y, x\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}}, y, x\right) \]

      2. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}}, y, x\right) \]

      3. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}{a}, y, x\right) \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right)}{a}, y, x\right) \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right)}{a}, y, x\right) \]

      6. distribute-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}}{a}, y, x\right) \]

      7. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}}{a}, y, x\right) \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t} - z}{a}, y, x\right) \]

      9. lower--.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t - z}}{a}, y, x\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 82.3%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t - z}{a}}, y, x\right) \]

   if 1.55e9 < z

   1. Initial program 74.5%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 89.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 81.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.22 \cdot 10^{-57}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 600000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= z -1.22e-57)
   (fma (- 1.0 (/ t z)) y x)
   (if (<= z 600000.0) (fma (/ y a) t x) (fma (/ (- z t) z) y x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.22e-57) {
		tmp = fma((1.0 - (t / z)), y, x);
	} else if (z <= 600000.0) {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z - t) / z), y, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.22e-57)
		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(t / z)), y, x);
	elseif (z <= 600000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / z), y, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.22e-57], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 600000.0], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if z < -1.2200000000000001e-57

   1. Initial program 81.8%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} + x} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} + x \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} + x \]

      5. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      2. lower--.f64 83.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 83.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 83.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

   if -1.2200000000000001e-57 < z < 6e5

   1. Initial program 93.4%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 79.4

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

   if 6e5 < z

   1. Initial program 74.5%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]

      6. lower--.f64 89.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 98.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y / Float64(Float64(z - a) / Float64(z - t))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y / N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 85.3%

   \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} \]

   3. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

   4. clear-num N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   5. un-div-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   6. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   7. lower-/.f64 97.3

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 97.3%

   \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 76.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{-18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7200000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.6e-18) (not (<= z 7200000.0))) (+ y x) (fma (/ y a) t x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.6e-18) || !(z <= 7200000.0)) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.6e-18) || !(z <= 7200000.0))
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.6e-18], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 7200000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.6e-18 or 7.2e6 < z

   1. Initial program 77.6%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 76.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   if -1.6e-18 < z < 7.2e6

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 77.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.6 \cdot 10^{-18} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7200000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 98.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (fma (/ (- z t) (- z a)) y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return fma(((z - t) / (z - a)), y, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)), y, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 85.3%

   \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} + x} \]

   3. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} + x \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} + x \]

   5. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} + x \]

   6. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

   8. lower-/.f64 96.5

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 96.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 60.3% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1.18 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t 1.18e+207) (+ y x) (/ (* t y) a)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.18e+207) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (t * y) / a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t <= 1.18d+207) then
        tmp = y + x
    else
        tmp = (t * y) / a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 1.18e+207) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (t * y) / a;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if t <= 1.18e+207:
		tmp = y + x
	else:
		tmp = (t * y) / a
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 1.18e+207)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t * y) / a);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= 1.18e+207)
		tmp = y + x;
	else
		tmp = (t * y) / a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[t, 1.18e+207], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 1.18e207

   1. Initial program 85.9%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 64.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   if 1.18e207 < t

   1. Initial program 78.2%

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}}{z - a} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 78.5

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 78.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]

      3. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z - a} \cdot \left(z - t\right)} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z - a}} \cdot \left(z - t\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(z - t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z - a}} \]

      7. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \left(z - t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{y}}} \]

      8. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{\frac{z - a}{y}}} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{\frac{z - a}{y}}} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 91.3

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{z - t}{\color{blue}{\frac{z - a}{y}}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 91.3%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{\frac{z - a}{y}}} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 59.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 59.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in x around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 52.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 63.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 1.18 \cdot 10^{+207}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 60.5% accurate, 6.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return y + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = y + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return y + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return y + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(y + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = y + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 85.3%

   \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

   2. lower-+.f64 60.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 60.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y / Float64(Float64(z - a) / Float64(z - t))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y / N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024325 
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTicks from plot-0.2.3.4, A"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))

  (+ x (/ (* y (- z t)) (- z a))))