Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, I

Percentage Accurate: 90.9% → 95.0%
Time: 9.2s
Alternatives: 8
Speedup: 0.8×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0d0) * t)) / (a * 2.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0)
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)) / Float64(a * 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 8 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 90.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0d0) * t)) / (a * 2.0d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0)
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(Float64(z * 9.0) * t)) / Float64(a * 2.0))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = ((x * y) - ((z * 9.0) * t)) / (a * 2.0);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(z * 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 95.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\ \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a\_m \cdot 2 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, y \cdot x\right)}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-z, 4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a\_m}, \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\right) \cdot y\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  a_s
  (if (<= (* a_m 2.0) 4e-6)
    (/ (fma (* -9.0 t) z (* y x)) (* a_m 2.0))
    (fma (- z) (* 4.5 (/ t a_m)) (* (* x (/ 0.5 a_m)) y)))))
a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double tmp;
	if ((a_m * 2.0) <= 4e-6) {
		tmp = fma((-9.0 * t), z, (y * x)) / (a_m * 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-z, (4.5 * (t / a_m)), ((x * (0.5 / a_m)) * y));
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}
a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(a_m * 2.0) <= 4e-6)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-9.0 * t), z, Float64(y * x)) / Float64(a_m * 2.0));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(-z), Float64(4.5 * Float64(t / a_m)), Float64(Float64(x * Float64(0.5 / a_m)) * y));
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end
a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], 4e-6], N[(N[(N[(-9.0 * t), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[((-z) * N[(4.5 * N[(t / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x * N[(0.5 / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
a\_m = \left|a\right|
\\
a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right)
\\
[x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\
[x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\
\\
a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;a\_m \cdot 2 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, y \cdot x\right)}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-z, 4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a\_m}, \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\right) \cdot y\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 a #s(literal 2 binary64)) < 3.99999999999999982e-6

    1. Initial program 95.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      2. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + x \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}\right)\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right)} \cdot t\right)\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}\right)\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9 \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9 \cdot t\right), z, x \cdot y\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot t}, z, x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot t}, z, x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      12. metadata-eval95.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-9} \cdot t, z, x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      13. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      14. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
      15. lower-*.f6495.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
    4. Applied rewrites95.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, y \cdot x\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]

    if 3.99999999999999982e-6 < (*.f64 a #s(literal 2 binary64))

    1. Initial program 81.3%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      3. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      4. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right)} \]
      5. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right)} \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      8. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      9. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{9 \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}}\right)\right) + \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      10. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{9 \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} + \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
      11. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right), \frac{9 \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}, \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\right)} \]
      12. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-z}, \frac{9 \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}, \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      13. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{9 \cdot t}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}}, \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      14. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{9 \cdot t}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}, \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      15. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \color{blue}{\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}}, \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      16. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \color{blue}{\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}}, \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      17. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \color{blue}{\frac{9}{2}} \cdot \frac{t}{a}, \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      18. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, \frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      19. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}, \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      20. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}, \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
      21. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}, \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{x}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
      22. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}, \color{blue}{\frac{x}{a \cdot 2} \cdot y}\right) \]
      23. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-z, \frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}, \color{blue}{\frac{x}{a \cdot 2} \cdot y}\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites88.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-z, 4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{a}, \left(x \cdot \frac{0.5}{a}\right) \cdot y\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 74.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a\_m} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]
a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
(FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (* (/ x a_m) 0.5) y)))
   (*
    a_s
    (if (<= (* x y) -1e+308)
      t_1
      (if (<= (* x y) -2e-91)
        (* (* x y) (/ 0.5 a_m))
        (if (<= (* x y) 4e-40) (* (/ 0.5 a_m) (* (* -9.0 t) z)) t_1))))))
a\_m = fabs(a);
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
	double tmp;
	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if ((x * y) <= -2e-91) {
		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
	} else if ((x * y) <= 4e-40) {
		tmp = (0.5 / a_m) * ((-9.0 * t) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}
a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5d0) * y
    if ((x * y) <= (-1d+308)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if ((x * y) <= (-2d-91)) then
        tmp = (x * y) * (0.5d0 / a_m)
    else if ((x * y) <= 4d-40) then
        tmp = (0.5d0 / a_m) * (((-9.0d0) * t) * z)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = a_s * tmp
end function
a\_m = Math.abs(a);
a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
	double t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
	double tmp;
	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if ((x * y) <= -2e-91) {
		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
	} else if ((x * y) <= 4e-40) {
		tmp = (0.5 / a_m) * ((-9.0 * t) * z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return a_s * tmp;
}
a\_m = math.fabs(a)
a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
[x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
[x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
	t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y
	tmp = 0
	if (x * y) <= -1e+308:
		tmp = t_1
	elif (x * y) <= -2e-91:
		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m)
	elif (x * y) <= 4e-40:
		tmp = (0.5 / a_m) * ((-9.0 * t) * z)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return a_s * tmp
a\_m = abs(a)
a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x / a_m) * 0.5) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x * y) <= -1e+308)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= -2e-91)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y) * Float64(0.5 / a_m));
	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 4e-40)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 / a_m) * Float64(Float64(-9.0 * t) * z));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
end
a\_m = abs(a);
a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
	t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif ((x * y) <= -2e-91)
		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
	elseif ((x * y) <= 4e-40)
		tmp = (0.5 / a_m) * ((-9.0 * t) * z);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
end
a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -1e+308], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -2e-91], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 4e-40], N[(N[(0.5 / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(-9.0 * t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
a\_m = \left|a\right|
\\
a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right)
\\
[x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\
[x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\
a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{0.5}{a\_m} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e308 or 3.9999999999999997e-40 < (*.f64 x y)

    1. Initial program 82.7%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
      2. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
      6. lower-/.f6475.4

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
    5. Applied rewrites75.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]

    if -1e308 < (*.f64 x y) < -2.00000000000000004e-91

    1. Initial program 95.2%

      \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
      2. associate-*l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
      6. lower-/.f6468.0

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
    5. Applied rewrites68.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites75.6%

        \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a}} \]

      if -2.00000000000000004e-91 < (*.f64 x y) < 3.9999999999999997e-40

      1. Initial program 96.9%

        \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z} - 9 \cdot t\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z} - 9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}}{a \cdot 2} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z} - 9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}}{a \cdot 2} \]
        3. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
        4. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\frac{x \cdot y}{z} + \color{blue}{-9} \cdot t\right) \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
        5. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-9 \cdot t + \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)} \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t, \frac{x \cdot y}{z}\right)} \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
        7. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t, \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{z}}\right) \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t, \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{z}\right) \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
        9. lower-*.f6497.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t, \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{z}\right) \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
      5. Applied rewrites97.0%

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9, t, \frac{y \cdot x}{z}\right) \cdot z}}{a \cdot 2} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites85.5%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}{a \cdot 2} \]
        2. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}{a \cdot 2}} \]
          2. clear-numN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a \cdot 2}{\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}}} \]
          3. associate-/r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right)} \]
          4. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right) \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right) \]
          6. associate-/r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right) \]
          7. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right) \]
          8. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right) \]
          9. lower-*.f6485.5

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right)} \]
        3. Applied rewrites85.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a} \cdot \left(\left(-9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z\right)} \]
      8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 3: 74.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-4.5 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}{a\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]
      a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
      a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
      NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
      NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
      (FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (* (* (/ x a_m) 0.5) y)))
         (*
          a_s
          (if (<= (* x y) -1e+308)
            t_1
            (if (<= (* x y) -2e-91)
              (* (* x y) (/ 0.5 a_m))
              (if (<= (* x y) 4e-40) (/ (* (* -4.5 t) z) a_m) t_1))))))
      a\_m = fabs(a);
      a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
      assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
      assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
      double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
      	double t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
      	double tmp;
      	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if ((x * y) <= -2e-91) {
      		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
      	} else if ((x * y) <= 4e-40) {
      		tmp = ((-4.5 * t) * z) / a_m;
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return a_s * tmp;
      }
      
      a\_m = abs(a)
      a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
      NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
      NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
      real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
          real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8), intent (in) :: t
          real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
          real(8) :: t_1
          real(8) :: tmp
          t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5d0) * y
          if ((x * y) <= (-1d+308)) then
              tmp = t_1
          else if ((x * y) <= (-2d-91)) then
              tmp = (x * y) * (0.5d0 / a_m)
          else if ((x * y) <= 4d-40) then
              tmp = (((-4.5d0) * t) * z) / a_m
          else
              tmp = t_1
          end if
          code = a_s * tmp
      end function
      
      a\_m = Math.abs(a);
      a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
      assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
      assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
      public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
      	double t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
      	double tmp;
      	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if ((x * y) <= -2e-91) {
      		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
      	} else if ((x * y) <= 4e-40) {
      		tmp = ((-4.5 * t) * z) / a_m;
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return a_s * tmp;
      }
      
      a\_m = math.fabs(a)
      a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
      [x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
      [x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
      def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
      	t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y
      	tmp = 0
      	if (x * y) <= -1e+308:
      		tmp = t_1
      	elif (x * y) <= -2e-91:
      		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m)
      	elif (x * y) <= 4e-40:
      		tmp = ((-4.5 * t) * z) / a_m
      	else:
      		tmp = t_1
      	return a_s * tmp
      
      a\_m = abs(a)
      a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
      x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
      x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
      function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
      	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x / a_m) * 0.5) * y)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (Float64(x * y) <= -1e+308)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= -2e-91)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y) * Float64(0.5 / a_m));
      	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 4e-40)
      		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-4.5 * t) * z) / a_m);
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
      end
      
      a\_m = abs(a);
      a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
      x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
      x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
      function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
      	t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif ((x * y) <= -2e-91)
      		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
      	elseif ((x * y) <= 4e-40)
      		tmp = ((-4.5 * t) * z) / a_m;
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
      end
      
      a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
      a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
      NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
      NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
      code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -1e+308], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -2e-91], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 4e-40], N[(N[(N[(-4.5 * t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]), $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      a\_m = \left|a\right|
      \\
      a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right)
      \\
      [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\
      [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := \left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\
      a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-4.5 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}{a\_m}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 3 regimes
      2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e308 or 3.9999999999999997e-40 < (*.f64 x y)

        1. Initial program 82.7%

          \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
          2. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
          5. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
          6. lower-/.f6475.4

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
        5. Applied rewrites75.4%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]

        if -1e308 < (*.f64 x y) < -2.00000000000000004e-91

        1. Initial program 95.2%

          \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
          2. associate-*l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
          4. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
          5. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
          6. lower-/.f6468.0

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
        5. Applied rewrites68.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites75.6%

            \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a}} \]

          if -2.00000000000000004e-91 < (*.f64 x y) < 3.9999999999999997e-40

          1. Initial program 96.9%

            \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a} \cdot t\right)} \]
            3. associate-*l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right) \cdot t} \]
            4. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right) \cdot t} \]
            5. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right)} \cdot t \]
            6. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right)} \cdot t \]
            7. lower-/.f6479.8

              \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot t \]
          5. Applied rewrites79.8%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot t} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites85.5%

              \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-4.5 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
          7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          8. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 4: 73.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\ \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{t}{a\_m} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \end{array} \]
          a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
          a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
          NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
          NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
          (FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_1 (* (* (/ x a_m) 0.5) y)))
             (*
              a_s
              (if (<= (* x y) -1e+308)
                t_1
                (if (<= (* x y) -2e-91)
                  (* (* x y) (/ 0.5 a_m))
                  (if (<= (* x y) 4e-40) (* (* (/ t a_m) -4.5) z) t_1))))))
          a\_m = fabs(a);
          a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
          assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
          assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
          double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
          	double t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
          	double tmp;
          	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308) {
          		tmp = t_1;
          	} else if ((x * y) <= -2e-91) {
          		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
          	} else if ((x * y) <= 4e-40) {
          		tmp = ((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z;
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_1;
          	}
          	return a_s * tmp;
          }
          
          a\_m = abs(a)
          a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
          NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
          NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
          real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
              real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              real(8), intent (in) :: z
              real(8), intent (in) :: t
              real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
              real(8) :: t_1
              real(8) :: tmp
              t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5d0) * y
              if ((x * y) <= (-1d+308)) then
                  tmp = t_1
              else if ((x * y) <= (-2d-91)) then
                  tmp = (x * y) * (0.5d0 / a_m)
              else if ((x * y) <= 4d-40) then
                  tmp = ((t / a_m) * (-4.5d0)) * z
              else
                  tmp = t_1
              end if
              code = a_s * tmp
          end function
          
          a\_m = Math.abs(a);
          a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
          assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
          assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
          public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
          	double t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
          	double tmp;
          	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308) {
          		tmp = t_1;
          	} else if ((x * y) <= -2e-91) {
          		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
          	} else if ((x * y) <= 4e-40) {
          		tmp = ((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z;
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_1;
          	}
          	return a_s * tmp;
          }
          
          a\_m = math.fabs(a)
          a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
          [x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
          [x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
          def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
          	t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y
          	tmp = 0
          	if (x * y) <= -1e+308:
          		tmp = t_1
          	elif (x * y) <= -2e-91:
          		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m)
          	elif (x * y) <= 4e-40:
          		tmp = ((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z
          	else:
          		tmp = t_1
          	return a_s * tmp
          
          a\_m = abs(a)
          a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
          x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
          x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
          function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
          	t_1 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x / a_m) * 0.5) * y)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (Float64(x * y) <= -1e+308)
          		tmp = t_1;
          	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= -2e-91)
          		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y) * Float64(0.5 / a_m));
          	elseif (Float64(x * y) <= 4e-40)
          		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t / a_m) * -4.5) * z);
          	else
          		tmp = t_1;
          	end
          	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
          end
          
          a\_m = abs(a);
          a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
          x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
          x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
          function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
          	t_1 = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
          	tmp = 0.0;
          	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308)
          		tmp = t_1;
          	elseif ((x * y) <= -2e-91)
          		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
          	elseif ((x * y) <= 4e-40)
          		tmp = ((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z;
          	else
          		tmp = t_1;
          	end
          	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
          end
          
          a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
          a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
          NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
          NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
          code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(x / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -1e+308], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -2e-91], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 4e-40], N[(N[(N[(t / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]), $MachinePrecision]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          a\_m = \left|a\right|
          \\
          a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right)
          \\
          [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\
          [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_1 := \left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\
          a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;x \cdot y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{t}{a\_m} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 3 regimes
          2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e308 or 3.9999999999999997e-40 < (*.f64 x y)

            1. Initial program 82.7%

              \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
              2. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
              5. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
              6. lower-/.f6475.4

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
            5. Applied rewrites75.4%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]

            if -1e308 < (*.f64 x y) < -2.00000000000000004e-91

            1. Initial program 95.2%

              \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
              2. associate-*l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
              5. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
              6. lower-/.f6468.0

                \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
            5. Applied rewrites68.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites75.6%

                \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a}} \]

              if -2.00000000000000004e-91 < (*.f64 x y) < 3.9999999999999997e-40

              1. Initial program 96.9%

                \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                2. lift--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]
                3. div-subN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                4. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right)} \]
                5. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                6. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                7. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                8. times-fracN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \frac{x}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right)} \]
                10. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, \frac{x}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                11. div-invN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                12. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                13. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                14. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                15. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(z \cdot 9\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                16. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right)\right) \]
                17. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                18. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                19. lower-neg.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                20. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot 9}}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                21. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{9 \cdot z}}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                22. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{9 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                23. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{9 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\right) \]
                24. times-fracN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                25. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
              4. Applied rewrites89.0%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)\right)} \]
              5. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                2. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}\right)\right) \]
                3. associate-*r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                4. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                5. lower-*.f6489.0

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{4.5 \cdot z}}{a}\right) \]
              6. Applied rewrites89.0%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{4.5 \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                2. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}}{a}\right) \]
                3. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{9}{2}}}{a}\right) \]
                4. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{\frac{9}{2}}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{\frac{9}{2}}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                6. lower-/.f6489.1

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{4.5}{a}}\right)\right) \]
              8. Applied rewrites89.1%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{4.5}{a}\right)}\right) \]
              9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]
                2. associate-*l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z} \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right)} \cdot z \]
                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right)} \cdot z \]
                6. lower-/.f6477.2

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
              11. Applied rewrites77.2%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
            7. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            8. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 5: 70.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\ \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-99} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-36}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{t}{a\_m} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
            a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
            NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
            NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
            (FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
             :precision binary64
             (*
              a_s
              (if (or (<= (* x y) -9.5e-99) (not (<= (* x y) 1.6e-36)))
                (* (* x y) (/ 0.5 a_m))
                (* (* (/ t a_m) -4.5) z))))
            a\_m = fabs(a);
            a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
            assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
            assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
            double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
            	double tmp;
            	if (((x * y) <= -9.5e-99) || !((x * y) <= 1.6e-36)) {
            		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
            	} else {
            		tmp = ((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z;
            	}
            	return a_s * tmp;
            }
            
            a\_m = abs(a)
            a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
            NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
            NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
            real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
                real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
                real(8) :: tmp
                if (((x * y) <= (-9.5d-99)) .or. (.not. ((x * y) <= 1.6d-36))) then
                    tmp = (x * y) * (0.5d0 / a_m)
                else
                    tmp = ((t / a_m) * (-4.5d0)) * z
                end if
                code = a_s * tmp
            end function
            
            a\_m = Math.abs(a);
            a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
            assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
            assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
            public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
            	double tmp;
            	if (((x * y) <= -9.5e-99) || !((x * y) <= 1.6e-36)) {
            		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
            	} else {
            		tmp = ((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z;
            	}
            	return a_s * tmp;
            }
            
            a\_m = math.fabs(a)
            a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
            [x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
            [x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
            def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
            	tmp = 0
            	if ((x * y) <= -9.5e-99) or not ((x * y) <= 1.6e-36):
            		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m)
            	else:
            		tmp = ((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z
            	return a_s * tmp
            
            a\_m = abs(a)
            a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
            x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
            x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
            function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if ((Float64(x * y) <= -9.5e-99) || !(Float64(x * y) <= 1.6e-36))
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(x * y) * Float64(0.5 / a_m));
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t / a_m) * -4.5) * z);
            	end
            	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
            end
            
            a\_m = abs(a);
            a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
            x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
            x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
            function tmp_2 = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if (((x * y) <= -9.5e-99) || ~(((x * y) <= 1.6e-36)))
            		tmp = (x * y) * (0.5 / a_m);
            	else
            		tmp = ((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z;
            	end
            	tmp_2 = a_s * tmp;
            end
            
            a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
            a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
            NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
            NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
            code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[Or[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -9.5e-99], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], 1.6e-36]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(t / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            a\_m = \left|a\right|
            \\
            a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right)
            \\
            [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\
            [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\
            \\
            a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-99} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-36}\right):\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{t}{a\_m} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 x y) < -9.5000000000000008e-99 or 1.60000000000000011e-36 < (*.f64 x y)

              1. Initial program 87.8%

                \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
                2. associate-*l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
                6. lower-/.f6472.4

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
              5. Applied rewrites72.4%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites70.6%

                  \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{0.5}{a}} \]

                if -9.5000000000000008e-99 < (*.f64 x y) < 1.60000000000000011e-36

                1. Initial program 96.9%

                  \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                  2. lift--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  3. div-subN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                  4. sub-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right)} \]
                  5. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  6. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  7. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  8. times-fracN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \frac{x}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right)} \]
                  10. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, \frac{x}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  11. div-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  12. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  13. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  14. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  15. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(z \cdot 9\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                  16. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right)\right) \]
                  17. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                  18. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                  19. lower-neg.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                  20. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot 9}}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                  21. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{9 \cdot z}}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                  22. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{9 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                  23. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{9 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\right) \]
                  24. times-fracN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                  25. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                4. Applied rewrites89.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)\right)} \]
                5. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                  2. lift-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}\right)\right) \]
                  3. associate-*r/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                  4. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                  5. lower-*.f6489.0

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{4.5 \cdot z}}{a}\right) \]
                6. Applied rewrites89.0%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{4.5 \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                  2. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}}{a}\right) \]
                  3. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{9}{2}}}{a}\right) \]
                  4. associate-/l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{\frac{9}{2}}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                  5. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{\frac{9}{2}}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                  6. lower-/.f6489.1

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{4.5}{a}}\right)\right) \]
                8. Applied rewrites89.1%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{4.5}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
                10. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-*l/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]
                  2. associate-*l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z} \]
                  4. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right)} \cdot z \]
                  5. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right)} \cdot z \]
                  6. lower-/.f6477.2

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
                11. Applied rewrites77.2%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
              7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              8. Final simplification73.3%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-99} \lor \neg \left(x \cdot y \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{-36}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
              9. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 6: 93.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\ \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, y \cdot x\right)}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
              a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              (FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
               :precision binary64
               (*
                a_s
                (if (<= (* x y) -1e+308)
                  (* (* (/ x a_m) 0.5) y)
                  (/ (fma (* -9.0 t) z (* y x)) (* a_m 2.0)))))
              a\_m = fabs(a);
              a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
              assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
              assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
              double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308) {
              		tmp = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
              	} else {
              		tmp = fma((-9.0 * t), z, (y * x)) / (a_m * 2.0);
              	}
              	return a_s * tmp;
              }
              
              a\_m = abs(a)
              a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
              x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
              x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
              function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(x * y) <= -1e+308)
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x / a_m) * 0.5) * y);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-9.0 * t), z, Float64(y * x)) / Float64(a_m * 2.0));
              	end
              	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
              end
              
              a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
              a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -1e+308], N[(N[(N[(x / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(-9.0 * t), $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a$95$m * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              a\_m = \left|a\right|
              \\
              a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right)
              \\
              [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\
              [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\
              \\
              a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, y \cdot x\right)}{a\_m \cdot 2}\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e308

                1. Initial program 55.1%

                  \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-*l/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
                  2. associate-*l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
                  4. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
                  5. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
                  6. lower-/.f6499.9

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.9%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]

                if -1e308 < (*.f64 x y)

                1. Initial program 94.5%

                  \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  2. sub-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  3. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + x \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  4. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}\right)\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  5. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right)} \cdot t\right)\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  6. associate-*l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}\right)\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  7. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(9 \cdot t\right) \cdot z}\right)\right) + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9 \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9 \cdot t\right), z, x \cdot y\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  10. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot t}, z, x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  11. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right) \cdot t}, z, x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  12. metadata-eval94.5

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-9} \cdot t, z, x \cdot y\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  13. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  14. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  15. lower-*.f6494.5

                    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{a \cdot 2} \]
                4. Applied rewrites94.5%

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-9 \cdot t, z, y \cdot x\right)}}{a \cdot 2} \]
              3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 7: 93.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\ \\ a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, y \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
              a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              (FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m)
               :precision binary64
               (*
                a_s
                (if (<= (* x y) -1e+308)
                  (* (* (/ x a_m) 0.5) y)
                  (* (fma (* t z) -9.0 (* y x)) (/ 0.5 a_m)))))
              a\_m = fabs(a);
              a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
              assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
              assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
              double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
              	double tmp;
              	if ((x * y) <= -1e+308) {
              		tmp = ((x / a_m) * 0.5) * y;
              	} else {
              		tmp = fma((t * z), -9.0, (y * x)) * (0.5 / a_m);
              	}
              	return a_s * tmp;
              }
              
              a\_m = abs(a)
              a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
              x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
              x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
              function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (Float64(x * y) <= -1e+308)
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x / a_m) * 0.5) * y);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(t * z), -9.0, Float64(y * x)) * Float64(0.5 / a_m));
              	end
              	return Float64(a_s * tmp)
              end
              
              a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
              a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * If[LessEqual[N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], -1e+308], N[(N[(N[(x / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(t * z), $MachinePrecision] * -9.0 + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.5 / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]), $MachinePrecision]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              a\_m = \left|a\right|
              \\
              a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right)
              \\
              [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\
              [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\
              \\
              a\_s \cdot \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;x \cdot y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{x}{a\_m} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, y \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a\_m}\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if (*.f64 x y) < -1e308

                1. Initial program 55.1%

                  \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x \cdot y}{a}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. associate-*l/N/A

                    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot y\right)} \]
                  2. associate-*l*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{a}\right) \cdot y} \]
                  4. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
                  5. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot y \]
                  6. lower-/.f6499.9

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{a}} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.9%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{a} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot y} \]

                if -1e308 < (*.f64 x y)

                1. Initial program 94.5%

                  \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                  2. div-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                  3. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                  4. lift--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  5. sub-negN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  6. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t\right)\right) + x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  7. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}\right)\right) + x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  8. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(z \cdot 9\right)}\right)\right) + x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  9. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right)}\right)\right) + x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  10. associate-*r*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot 9}\right)\right) + x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  11. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                    \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(9\right)\right)} + x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  12. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \mathsf{neg}\left(9\right), x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  13. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot z}, \mathsf{neg}\left(9\right), x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  14. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, \color{blue}{-9}, x \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  15. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  16. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  17. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2} \]
                  18. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, y \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                  19. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, y \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}} \]
                  20. associate-/r*N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, y \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}} \]
                  21. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, y \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}} \]
                  22. metadata-eval94.4

                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, y \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0.5}}{a} \]
                4. Applied rewrites94.4%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t \cdot z, -9, y \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{0.5}{a}} \]
              3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              4. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 8: 51.6% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} a\_m = \left|a\right| \\ a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right) \\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\ [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\ \\ a\_s \cdot \left(\left(\frac{t}{a\_m} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\right) \end{array} \]
              a\_m = (fabs.f64 a)
              a\_s = (copysign.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) a)
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              (FPCore (a_s x y z t a_m) :precision binary64 (* a_s (* (* (/ t a_m) -4.5) z)))
              a\_m = fabs(a);
              a\_s = copysign(1.0, a);
              assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
              assert(x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m);
              double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
              	return a_s * (((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z);
              }
              
              a\_m = abs(a)
              a\_s = copysign(1.0d0, a)
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              real(8) function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: a_s
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                  real(8), intent (in) :: t
                  real(8), intent (in) :: a_m
                  code = a_s * (((t / a_m) * (-4.5d0)) * z)
              end function
              
              a\_m = Math.abs(a);
              a\_s = Math.copySign(1.0, a);
              assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
              assert x < y && y < z && z < t && t < a_m;
              public static double code(double a_s, double x, double y, double z, double t, double a_m) {
              	return a_s * (((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z);
              }
              
              a\_m = math.fabs(a)
              a\_s = math.copysign(1.0, a)
              [x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
              [x, y, z, t, a_m] = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
              def code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m):
              	return a_s * (((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z)
              
              a\_m = abs(a)
              a\_s = copysign(1.0, a)
              x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
              x, y, z, t, a_m = sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])
              function code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
              	return Float64(a_s * Float64(Float64(Float64(t / a_m) * -4.5) * z))
              end
              
              a\_m = abs(a);
              a\_s = sign(a) * abs(1.0);
              x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
              x, y, z, t, a_m = num2cell(sort([x, y, z, t, a_m])){:}
              function tmp = code(a_s, x, y, z, t, a_m)
              	tmp = a_s * (((t / a_m) * -4.5) * z);
              end
              
              a\_m = N[Abs[a], $MachinePrecision]
              a\_s = N[With[{TMP1 = Abs[1.0], TMP2 = Sign[a]}, TMP1 * If[TMP2 == 0, 1, TMP2]], $MachinePrecision]
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              NOTE: x, y, z, t, and a_m should be sorted in increasing order before calling this function.
              code[a$95$s_, x_, y_, z_, t_, a$95$m_] := N[(a$95$s * N[(N[(N[(t / a$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * -4.5), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              a\_m = \left|a\right|
              \\
              a\_s = \mathsf{copysign}\left(1, a\right)
              \\
              [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\\\
              [x, y, z, t, a_m] = \mathsf{sort}([x, y, z, t, a_m])\\
              \\
              a\_s \cdot \left(\left(\frac{t}{a\_m} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z\right)
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Initial program 91.6%

                \[\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                2. lift--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y - \left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2} \]
                3. div-subN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} - \frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}} \]
                4. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right)} \]
                5. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y}}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                6. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{a \cdot 2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                7. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                8. times-fracN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot \frac{x}{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \frac{x}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right)} \]
                10. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, \frac{x}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                11. div-invN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                12. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, \color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                13. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                14. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 9\right) \cdot t}}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                15. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(z \cdot 9\right)}}{a \cdot 2}\right)\right) \]
                16. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right)\right) \]
                17. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                18. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                19. lower-neg.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot \frac{z \cdot 9}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                20. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot 9}}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                21. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{9 \cdot z}}{a \cdot 2}\right) \]
                22. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{9 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{a \cdot 2}}\right) \]
                23. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{9 \cdot z}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot a}}\right) \]
                24. times-fracN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                25. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
              4. Applied rewrites84.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(4.5 \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)\right)} \]
              5. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \frac{z}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                2. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(\frac{9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a}}\right)\right) \]
                3. associate-*r/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                4. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                5. lower-*.f6484.8

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{4.5 \cdot z}}{a}\right) \]
              6. Applied rewrites84.8%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{4.5 \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}{a}}\right) \]
                2. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{9}{2} \cdot z}}{a}\right) \]
                3. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{9}{2}}}{a}\right) \]
                4. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{\frac{9}{2}}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot \frac{1}{2}, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{\frac{9}{2}}{a}\right)}\right) \]
                6. lower-/.f6484.8

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{4.5}{a}}\right)\right) \]
              8. Applied rewrites84.8%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, x \cdot 0.5, \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{4.5}{a}\right)}\right) \]
              9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a}} \]
              10. Step-by-step derivation
                1. associate-*l/N/A

                  \[\leadsto \frac{-9}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot z\right)} \]
                2. associate-*l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z} \]
                3. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-9}{2} \cdot \frac{t}{a}\right) \cdot z} \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right)} \cdot z \]
                5. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot \frac{-9}{2}\right)} \cdot z \]
                6. lower-/.f6448.3

                  \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z \]
              11. Applied rewrites48.3%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{a} \cdot -4.5\right) \cdot z} \]
              12. Add Preprocessing

              Developer Target 1: 94.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a < -2.090464557976709 \cdot 10^{+86}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \frac{y \cdot x}{a} - 4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{\frac{a}{z}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a < 2.144030707833976 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5\right) - \frac{t}{a} \cdot \left(z \cdot 4.5\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t a)
               :precision binary64
               (if (< a -2.090464557976709e+86)
                 (- (* 0.5 (/ (* y x) a)) (* 4.5 (/ t (/ a z))))
                 (if (< a 2.144030707833976e+99)
                   (/ (- (* x y) (* z (* 9.0 t))) (* a 2.0))
                   (- (* (/ y a) (* x 0.5)) (* (/ t a) (* z 4.5))))))
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (a < -2.090464557976709e+86) {
              		tmp = (0.5 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5 * (t / (a / z)));
              	} else if (a < 2.144030707833976e+99) {
              		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a * 2.0);
              	} else {
              		tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5));
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                  real(8), intent (in) :: t
                  real(8), intent (in) :: a
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  if (a < (-2.090464557976709d+86)) then
                      tmp = (0.5d0 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5d0 * (t / (a / z)))
                  else if (a < 2.144030707833976d+99) then
                      tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0d0 * t))) / (a * 2.0d0)
                  else
                      tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5d0)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5d0))
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (a < -2.090464557976709e+86) {
              		tmp = (0.5 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5 * (t / (a / z)));
              	} else if (a < 2.144030707833976e+99) {
              		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a * 2.0);
              	} else {
              		tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5));
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(x, y, z, t, a):
              	tmp = 0
              	if a < -2.090464557976709e+86:
              		tmp = (0.5 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5 * (t / (a / z)))
              	elif a < 2.144030707833976e+99:
              		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a * 2.0)
              	else:
              		tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5))
              	return tmp
              
              function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (a < -2.090464557976709e+86)
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * Float64(Float64(y * x) / a)) - Float64(4.5 * Float64(t / Float64(a / z))));
              	elseif (a < 2.144030707833976e+99)
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x * y) - Float64(z * Float64(9.0 * t))) / Float64(a * 2.0));
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y / a) * Float64(x * 0.5)) - Float64(Float64(t / a) * Float64(z * 4.5)));
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if (a < -2.090464557976709e+86)
              		tmp = (0.5 * ((y * x) / a)) - (4.5 * (t / (a / z)));
              	elseif (a < 2.144030707833976e+99)
              		tmp = ((x * y) - (z * (9.0 * t))) / (a * 2.0);
              	else
              		tmp = ((y / a) * (x * 0.5)) - ((t / a) * (z * 4.5));
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[Less[a, -2.090464557976709e+86], N[(N[(0.5 * N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(4.5 * N[(t / N[(a / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Less[a, 2.144030707833976e+99], N[(N[(N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(z * N[(9.0 * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z * 4.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;a < -2.090464557976709 \cdot 10^{+86}:\\
              \;\;\;\;0.5 \cdot \frac{y \cdot x}{a} - 4.5 \cdot \frac{t}{\frac{a}{z}}\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;a < 2.144030707833976 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot y - z \cdot \left(9 \cdot t\right)}{a \cdot 2}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a} \cdot \left(x \cdot 0.5\right) - \frac{t}{a} \cdot \left(z \cdot 4.5\right)\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              

              Reproduce

              ?
              herbie shell --seed 2024323 
              (FPCore (x y z t a)
                :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, I"
                :precision binary64
              
                :alt
                (! :herbie-platform default (if (< a -209046455797670900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- (* 1/2 (/ (* y x) a)) (* 9/2 (/ t (/ a z)))) (if (< a 2144030707833976000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (- (* x y) (* z (* 9 t))) (* a 2)) (- (* (/ y a) (* x 1/2)) (* (/ t a) (* z 9/2))))))
              
                (/ (- (* x y) (* (* z 9.0) t)) (* a 2.0)))