
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return Math.exp((x * Math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
def code(x, y): return math.exp((x * math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(exp(Float64(x * log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))))) / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 7 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return Math.exp((x * Math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x;
}
def code(x, y): return math.exp((x * math.log((x / (x + y))))) / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(exp(Float64(x * log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))))) / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = exp((x * log((x / (x + y))))) / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(x * N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (log (/ x (+ x y)))) (t_1 (/ (exp (* x t_0)) x))) (if (<= y 2.9e+47) t_1 (if (<= y 1.42e+131) t_0 t_1))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = log((x / (x + y)));
double t_1 = exp((x * t_0)) / x;
double tmp;
if (y <= 2.9e+47) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (y <= 1.42e+131) {
tmp = t_0;
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = log((x / (x + y)))
t_1 = exp((x * t_0)) / x
if (y <= 2.9d+47) then
tmp = t_1
else if (y <= 1.42d+131) then
tmp = t_0
else
tmp = t_1
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = Math.log((x / (x + y)));
double t_1 = Math.exp((x * t_0)) / x;
double tmp;
if (y <= 2.9e+47) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (y <= 1.42e+131) {
tmp = t_0;
} else {
tmp = t_1;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): t_0 = math.log((x / (x + y))) t_1 = math.exp((x * t_0)) / x tmp = 0 if y <= 2.9e+47: tmp = t_1 elif y <= 1.42e+131: tmp = t_0 else: tmp = t_1 return tmp
function code(x, y) t_0 = log(Float64(x / Float64(x + y))) t_1 = Float64(exp(Float64(x * t_0)) / x) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 2.9e+47) tmp = t_1; elseif (y <= 1.42e+131) tmp = t_0; else tmp = t_1; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) t_0 = log((x / (x + y))); t_1 = exp((x * t_0)) / x; tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 2.9e+47) tmp = t_1; elseif (y <= 1.42e+131) tmp = t_0; else tmp = t_1; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Exp[N[(x * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 2.9e+47], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 1.42e+131], t$95$0, t$95$1]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)\\
t_1 := \frac{e^{x \cdot t\_0}}{x}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.42 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 2.8999999999999998e47 or 1.42e131 < y Initial program 79.0%
if 2.8999999999999998e47 < y < 1.42e131Initial program 12.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites88.4%
(FPCore (x y)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ x (+ x y))) (t_1 (* x (log t_0))))
(if (<= y -10500.0)
(exp (/ x (exp t_0)))
(if (<= y 5600.0) (/ t_0 x) (if (<= y 1.15e+135) t_1 (exp t_1))))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = x / (x + y);
double t_1 = x * log(t_0);
double tmp;
if (y <= -10500.0) {
tmp = exp((x / exp(t_0)));
} else if (y <= 5600.0) {
tmp = t_0 / x;
} else if (y <= 1.15e+135) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = exp(t_1);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = x / (x + y)
t_1 = x * log(t_0)
if (y <= (-10500.0d0)) then
tmp = exp((x / exp(t_0)))
else if (y <= 5600.0d0) then
tmp = t_0 / x
else if (y <= 1.15d+135) then
tmp = t_1
else
tmp = exp(t_1)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = x / (x + y);
double t_1 = x * Math.log(t_0);
double tmp;
if (y <= -10500.0) {
tmp = Math.exp((x / Math.exp(t_0)));
} else if (y <= 5600.0) {
tmp = t_0 / x;
} else if (y <= 1.15e+135) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = Math.exp(t_1);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): t_0 = x / (x + y) t_1 = x * math.log(t_0) tmp = 0 if y <= -10500.0: tmp = math.exp((x / math.exp(t_0))) elif y <= 5600.0: tmp = t_0 / x elif y <= 1.15e+135: tmp = t_1 else: tmp = math.exp(t_1) return tmp
function code(x, y) t_0 = Float64(x / Float64(x + y)) t_1 = Float64(x * log(t_0)) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= -10500.0) tmp = exp(Float64(x / exp(t_0))); elseif (y <= 5600.0) tmp = Float64(t_0 / x); elseif (y <= 1.15e+135) tmp = t_1; else tmp = exp(t_1); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) t_0 = x / (x + y); t_1 = x * log(t_0); tmp = 0.0; if (y <= -10500.0) tmp = exp((x / exp(t_0))); elseif (y <= 5600.0) tmp = t_0 / x; elseif (y <= 1.15e+135) tmp = t_1; else tmp = exp(t_1); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Log[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -10500.0], N[Exp[N[(x / N[Exp[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 5600.0], N[(t$95$0 / x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.15e+135], t$95$1, N[Exp[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{x + y}\\
t_1 := x \cdot \log t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -10500:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\frac{x}{e^{t\_0}}}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 5600:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{x}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+135}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{t\_1}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < -10500Initial program 44.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites7.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites1.3%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites19.4%
if -10500 < y < 5600Initial program 98.4%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites84.2%
if 5600 < y < 1.1500000000000001e135Initial program 31.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites70.6%
if 1.1500000000000001e135 < y Initial program 54.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites40.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (+ x y))) (t_1 (* x (log t_0)))) (if (<= y 5600.0) (/ t_0 x) (if (<= y 1.15e+135) t_1 (exp t_1)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = x / (x + y);
double t_1 = x * log(t_0);
double tmp;
if (y <= 5600.0) {
tmp = t_0 / x;
} else if (y <= 1.15e+135) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = exp(t_1);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = x / (x + y)
t_1 = x * log(t_0)
if (y <= 5600.0d0) then
tmp = t_0 / x
else if (y <= 1.15d+135) then
tmp = t_1
else
tmp = exp(t_1)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = x / (x + y);
double t_1 = x * Math.log(t_0);
double tmp;
if (y <= 5600.0) {
tmp = t_0 / x;
} else if (y <= 1.15e+135) {
tmp = t_1;
} else {
tmp = Math.exp(t_1);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): t_0 = x / (x + y) t_1 = x * math.log(t_0) tmp = 0 if y <= 5600.0: tmp = t_0 / x elif y <= 1.15e+135: tmp = t_1 else: tmp = math.exp(t_1) return tmp
function code(x, y) t_0 = Float64(x / Float64(x + y)) t_1 = Float64(x * log(t_0)) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 5600.0) tmp = Float64(t_0 / x); elseif (y <= 1.15e+135) tmp = t_1; else tmp = exp(t_1); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) t_0 = x / (x + y); t_1 = x * log(t_0); tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 5600.0) tmp = t_0 / x; elseif (y <= 1.15e+135) tmp = t_1; else tmp = exp(t_1); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x * N[Log[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 5600.0], N[(t$95$0 / x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.15e+135], t$95$1, N[Exp[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{x + y}\\
t_1 := x \cdot \log t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 5600:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{x}\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+135}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{t\_1}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 5600Initial program 84.7%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites63.4%
if 5600 < y < 1.1500000000000001e135Initial program 31.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites70.6%
if 1.1500000000000001e135 < y Initial program 54.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites40.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (let* ((t_0 (/ x (+ x y)))) (if (<= y 5600.0) (/ t_0 x) (log t_0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = x / (x + y);
double tmp;
if (y <= 5600.0) {
tmp = t_0 / x;
} else {
tmp = log(t_0);
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = x / (x + y)
if (y <= 5600.0d0) then
tmp = t_0 / x
else
tmp = log(t_0)
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = x / (x + y);
double tmp;
if (y <= 5600.0) {
tmp = t_0 / x;
} else {
tmp = Math.log(t_0);
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): t_0 = x / (x + y) tmp = 0 if y <= 5600.0: tmp = t_0 / x else: tmp = math.log(t_0) return tmp
function code(x, y) t_0 = Float64(x / Float64(x + y)) tmp = 0.0 if (y <= 5600.0) tmp = Float64(t_0 / x); else tmp = log(t_0); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) t_0 = x / (x + y); tmp = 0.0; if (y <= 5600.0) tmp = t_0 / x; else tmp = log(t_0); end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, 5600.0], N[(t$95$0 / x), $MachinePrecision], N[Log[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x}{x + y}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq 5600:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\log t\_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if y < 5600Initial program 84.7%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites63.4%
if 5600 < y Initial program 44.0%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites43.2%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ (/ x (+ x y)) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
return (x / (x + y)) / x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = (x / (x + y)) / x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return (x / (x + y)) / x;
}
def code(x, y): return (x / (x + y)) / x
function code(x, y) return Float64(Float64(x / Float64(x + y)) / x) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = (x / (x + y)) / x; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{\frac{x}{x + y}}{x}
\end{array}
Initial program 74.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites48.9%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (/ x (/ x (+ x y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (x / (x + y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x / (x / (x + y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x / (x / (x + y));
}
def code(x, y): return x / (x / (x + y))
function code(x, y) return Float64(x / Float64(x / Float64(x + y))) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x / (x / (x + y)); end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x / N[(x / N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{x}{\frac{x}{x + y}}
\end{array}
Initial program 74.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites13.2%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites3.4%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites3.8%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites4.4%
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (+ x y))
double code(double x, double y) {
return x + y;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
code = x + y
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
return x + y;
}
def code(x, y): return x + y
function code(x, y) return Float64(x + y) end
function tmp = code(x, y) tmp = x + y; end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x + y), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
x + y
\end{array}
Initial program 74.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites10.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites4.4%
(FPCore (x y)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (/ (exp (/ -1.0 y)) x)) (t_1 (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x)))
(if (< y -3.7311844206647956e+94)
t_0
(if (< y 2.817959242728288e+37)
t_1
(if (< y 2.347387415166998e+178) (log (exp t_1)) t_0)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
double t_1 = pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x;
double tmp;
if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) {
tmp = log(exp(t_1));
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8), intent (in) :: y
real(8) :: t_0
real(8) :: t_1
real(8) :: tmp
t_0 = exp(((-1.0d0) / y)) / x
t_1 = ((x / (y + x)) ** x) / x
if (y < (-3.7311844206647956d+94)) then
tmp = t_0
else if (y < 2.817959242728288d+37) then
tmp = t_1
else if (y < 2.347387415166998d+178) then
tmp = log(exp(t_1))
else
tmp = t_0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
double t_0 = Math.exp((-1.0 / y)) / x;
double t_1 = Math.pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x;
double tmp;
if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) {
tmp = t_0;
} else if (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) {
tmp = t_1;
} else if (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) {
tmp = Math.log(Math.exp(t_1));
} else {
tmp = t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x, y): t_0 = math.exp((-1.0 / y)) / x t_1 = math.pow((x / (y + x)), x) / x tmp = 0 if y < -3.7311844206647956e+94: tmp = t_0 elif y < 2.817959242728288e+37: tmp = t_1 elif y < 2.347387415166998e+178: tmp = math.log(math.exp(t_1)) else: tmp = t_0 return tmp
function code(x, y) t_0 = Float64(exp(Float64(-1.0 / y)) / x) t_1 = Float64((Float64(x / Float64(y + x)) ^ x) / x) tmp = 0.0 if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) tmp = t_0; elseif (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) tmp = t_1; elseif (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) tmp = log(exp(t_1)); else tmp = t_0; end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y) t_0 = exp((-1.0 / y)) / x; t_1 = ((x / (y + x)) ^ x) / x; tmp = 0.0; if (y < -3.7311844206647956e+94) tmp = t_0; elseif (y < 2.817959242728288e+37) tmp = t_1; elseif (y < 2.347387415166998e+178) tmp = log(exp(t_1)); else tmp = t_0; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[(x / N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], x], $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3.7311844206647956e+94], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 2.817959242728288e+37], t$95$1, If[Less[y, 2.347387415166998e+178], N[Log[N[Exp[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\
t_1 := \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y < -3.7311844206647956 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.817959242728288 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\
\mathbf{elif}\;y < 2.347387415166998 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\
\;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{t\_1}\right)\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024321
(FPCore (x y)
:name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F"
:precision binary64
:pre (TRUE)
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -37311844206647956000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x) (if (< y 28179592427282880000000000000000000000) (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x) (if (< y 23473874151669980000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (log (exp (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x))) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x)))))
(/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))