Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, C

Percentage Accurate: 59.1% → 95.2%

Time: 3.9s

Alternatives: 4

Speedup: 0.5×

Specification

\[\mathsf{TRUE}\left(\right)\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (*
   (- x 2.0)
   (+
    (*
     (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y)
     x)
    z))
  (+
   (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x)
   47.066876606)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((x - 2.0d0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228d0) + 78.6994924154d0) * x) + 137.519416416d0) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514d0) * x) + 263.505074721d0) * x) + 313.399215894d0) * x) + 47.066876606d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision] + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x + 43.3400022514), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 263.505074721), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 313.399215894), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 59.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (*
   (- x 2.0)
   (+
    (*
     (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y)
     x)
    z))
  (+
   (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x)
   47.066876606)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((x - 2.0d0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228d0) + 78.6994924154d0) * x) + 137.519416416d0) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514d0) * x) + 263.505074721d0) * x) + 313.399215894d0) * x) + 47.066876606d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision] + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x + 43.3400022514), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 263.505074721), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 313.399215894), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 95.2% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+280}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 4.16438922228\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (/
          (*
           (- x 2.0)
           (+
            (*
             (+
              (*
               (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416)
               x)
              y)
             x)
            z))
          (+
           (*
            (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894)
            x)
           47.066876606))))
   (if (<= t_0 2e+280) t_0 (* x 4.16438922228))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 2e+280) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((x - 2.0d0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228d0) + 78.6994924154d0) * x) + 137.519416416d0) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514d0) * x) + 263.505074721d0) * x) + 313.399215894d0) * x) + 47.066876606d0)
    if (t_0 <= 2d+280) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = x * 4.16438922228d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= 2e+280) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= 2e+280:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= 2e+280)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * 4.16438922228);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= 2e+280)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision] + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x + 43.3400022514), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 263.505074721), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 313.399215894), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e+280], t$95$0, N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 2 binary64)) (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 104109730557/25000000000 binary64)) #s(literal 393497462077/5000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 4297481763/31250000 binary64)) x) y) x) z)) (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 216700011257/5000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 263505074721/1000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 156699607947/500000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 23533438303/500000000 binary64))) < 2.0000000000000001e280

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if 2.0000000000000001e280 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 2 binary64)) (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 104109730557/25000000000 binary64)) #s(literal 393497462077/5000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 4297481763/31250000 binary64)) x) y) x) z)) (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 216700011257/5000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 263505074721/1000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 156699607947/500000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 23533438303/500000000 binary64)))

   1. Initial program 0.2%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + x \cdot \left(\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) + x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(y - \frac{4297481763}{15625000}\right) - \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 16.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - 2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto -2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{4.16438922228} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 50.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -1600000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 4.16438922228\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 680:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot 4.16438922228\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -1600000000.0)
   (* x 4.16438922228)
   (if (<= x 680.0)
     (*
      (- x 2.0)
      (+
       (*
        (+
         (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x)
         y)
        x)
       z))
     (* x 4.16438922228))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1600000000.0) {
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	} else if (x <= 680.0) {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z);
	} else {
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-1600000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = x * 4.16438922228d0
    else if (x <= 680.0d0) then
        tmp = (x - 2.0d0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228d0) + 78.6994924154d0) * x) + 137.519416416d0) * x) + y) * x) + z)
    else
        tmp = x * 4.16438922228d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -1600000000.0) {
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	} else if (x <= 680.0) {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z);
	} else {
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -1600000000.0:
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228
	elif x <= 680.0:
		tmp = (x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)
	else:
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -1600000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x * 4.16438922228);
	elseif (x <= 680.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x * 4.16438922228);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -1600000000.0)
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	elseif (x <= 680.0)
		tmp = (x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z);
	else
		tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -1600000000.0], N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 680.0], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision] + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.6e9 or 680 < x

   1. Initial program 19.0%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + x \cdot \left(\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) + x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(y - \frac{4297481763}{15625000}\right) - \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 16.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - 2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto -2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 89.2%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{4.16438922228} \]

   if -1.6e9 < x < 680

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 14.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 44.9% accurate, 13.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot 4.16438922228 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* x 4.16438922228))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * 4.16438922228;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x * 4.16438922228d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * 4.16438922228;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x * 4.16438922228

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x * 4.16438922228)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x * 4.16438922228;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 59.9%

   \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + x \cdot \left(\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) + x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(y - \frac{4297481763}{15625000}\right) - \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - 2} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto -2 \]

8. Applied rewrites 45.8%

   \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{4.16438922228} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 9.7% accurate, 19.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - 2 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (- x 2.0))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x - 2.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x - 2.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x - 2.0;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x - 2.0

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x - 2.0)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x - 2.0;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 59.9%

   \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + x \cdot \left(\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) + x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(y - \frac{4297481763}{15625000}\right) - \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - 2} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\frac{y}{x \cdot x} + 4.16438922228 \cdot x\right) - 110.1139242984811\\ \mathbf{if}\;x < -3.326128725870005 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x < 9.429991714554673 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{1} \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(263.505074721 \cdot x + \left(43.3400022514 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 4.16438922228 x)) 110.1139242984811)))
   (if (< x -3.326128725870005e+62)
     t_0
     (if (< x 9.429991714554673e+55)
       (*
        (/ (- x 2.0) 1.0)
        (/
         (+
          (*
           (+
            (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x)
            y)
           x)
          z)
         (+
          (*
           (+
            (+ (* 263.505074721 x) (+ (* 43.3400022514 (* x x)) (* x (* x x))))
            313.399215894)
           x)
          47.066876606)))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811;
	double tmp;
	if (x < -3.326128725870005e+62) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x < 9.429991714554673e+55) {
		tmp = ((x - 2.0) / 1.0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721 * x) + ((43.3400022514 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228d0 * x)) - 110.1139242984811d0
    if (x < (-3.326128725870005d+62)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x < 9.429991714554673d+55) then
        tmp = ((x - 2.0d0) / 1.0d0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228d0) + 78.6994924154d0) * x) + 137.519416416d0) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721d0 * x) + ((43.3400022514d0 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894d0) * x) + 47.066876606d0))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811;
	double tmp;
	if (x < -3.326128725870005e+62) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x < 9.429991714554673e+55) {
		tmp = ((x - 2.0) / 1.0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721 * x) + ((43.3400022514 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811
	tmp = 0
	if x < -3.326128725870005e+62:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x < 9.429991714554673e+55:
		tmp = ((x - 2.0) / 1.0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721 * x) + ((43.3400022514 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y / Float64(x * x)) + Float64(4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x < -3.326128725870005e+62)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x < 9.429991714554673e+55)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 1.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(263.505074721 * x) + Float64(Float64(43.3400022514 * Float64(x * x)) + Float64(x * Float64(x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x < -3.326128725870005e+62)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x < 9.429991714554673e+55)
		tmp = ((x - 2.0) / 1.0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721 * x) + ((43.3400022514 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(y / N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.16438922228 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 110.1139242984811), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[x, -3.326128725870005e+62], t$95$0, If[Less[x, 9.429991714554673e+55], N[(N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision] + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(263.505074721 * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(43.3400022514 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 313.399215894), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024321 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, C"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (TRUE)

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< x -332612872587000500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 104109730557/25000000000 x)) 1101139242984811/10000000000000) (if (< x 94299917145546730000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (* (/ (- x 2) 1) (/ (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 104109730557/25000000000) 393497462077/5000000000) x) 4297481763/31250000) x) y) x) z) (+ (* (+ (+ (* 263505074721/1000000000 x) (+ (* 216700011257/5000000000 (* x x)) (* x (* x x)))) 156699607947/500000000) x) 23533438303/500000000))) (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 104109730557/25000000000 x)) 1101139242984811/10000000000000))))

  (/ (* (- x 2.0) (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y) x) z)) (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x) 47.066876606)))