Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B

Percentage Accurate: 94.0% → 98.5%

Time: 11.1s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.0×

• 31.7% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 94.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778, \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (fma
  (- (* z (+ 0.0007936500793651 y)) 0.0027777777777778)
  (/ z x)
  (+
   (/ 0.083333333333333 x)
   (- (* (log x) (- x 0.5)) (- x 0.91893853320467)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(((z * (0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778), (z / x), ((0.083333333333333 / x) + ((log(x) * (x - 0.5)) - (x - 0.91893853320467))));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(z * Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y)) - 0.0027777777777778), Float64(z / x), Float64(Float64(0.083333333333333 / x) + Float64(Float64(log(x) * Float64(x - 0.5)) - Float64(x - 0.91893853320467))))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(z * N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(x - 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.7%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} \]

   3. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) \]

   4. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) \]

   5. div-add N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) \]

   6. associate-+l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right)} \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}}{x} + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right) \]

   8. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot \frac{z}{x}} + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right) \]

   9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778, \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)\right)} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 94.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467d0) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) - x) + 0.91893853320467) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.91893853320467), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.7%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 88.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 2.9e+20)
   (/
    (fma
     (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
     z
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (+
    (fma
     (- x 0.5)
     (log x)
     (/
      (fma (- (* 0.0007936500793651 z) 0.0027777777777778) z 0.083333333333333)
      x))
    (- 0.91893853320467 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2.9e+20) {
		tmp = fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma((x - 0.5), log(x), (fma(((0.0007936500793651 * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 2.9e+20)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(x - 0.5), log(x), Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x)) + Float64(0.91893853320467 - x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 2.9e+20], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.91893853320467 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 2.9e20

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. lower-+.f64 98.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right)} \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 2.9e20 < x

   1. Initial program 90.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} - x \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 92.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (* (- (log x) 1.0) x)
  (/
   (+
    (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
    0.083333333333333)
   x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((log(x) - 1.0) * x) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((log(x) - 1.0d0) * x) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651d0) * z) - 0.0027777777777778d0) * z) + 0.083333333333333d0) / x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((Math.log(x) - 1.0) * x) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((math.log(x) - 1.0) * x) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x) + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((log(x) - 1.0) * x) + ((((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333) / x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.7%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x} + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   2. mul-1-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   3. log-rec N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x\right)\right)}\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   4. remove-double-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log x} - 1\right) \cdot x + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   6. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right)} \cdot x + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

   7. lower-log.f64 95.2

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log x} - 1\right) \cdot x + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 95.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 84.5% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x 2.25e+26)
   (/
    (fma
     (- (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) 0.0027777777777778)
     z
     0.083333333333333)
    x)
   (* (- (log x) 1.0) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 2.25e+26) {
		tmp = fma((((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (log(x) - 1.0) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 2.25e+26)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(x) - 1.0) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, 2.25e+26], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 2.24999999999999989e26

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. lower-+.f64 98.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right)} \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 2.24999999999999989e26 < x

   1. Initial program 90.2%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} \]

      3. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) \]

      4. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) \]

      5. div-add N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}\right)} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right) \]

      6. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}{x} + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right)} \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z}}{x} + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right) \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot \frac{z}{x}} + \left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000}\right) \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, \frac{z}{x}, \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} + \left(\left(\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) - 0.0027777777777778, \frac{z}{x}, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - 0.5\right) - \left(x - 0.91893853320467\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) - 1\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right)} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      3. log-rec N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\log x\right)\right)}\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      4. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log x} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right)} \cdot x \]

      7. lower-log.f64 79.5

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\log x} - 1\right) \cdot x \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log x - 1\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 63.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 400000000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z}{x} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot 0.0007936500793651 - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (+
          (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)
          0.083333333333333)))
   (if (or (<= t_0 -4e+49) (not (<= t_0 400000000000.0)))
     (* (/ (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) x) z)
     (/
      (fma (- (* z 0.0007936500793651) 0.0027777777777778) z 0.083333333333333)
      x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -4e+49) || !(t_0 <= 400000000000.0)) {
		tmp = (((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) / x) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((z * 0.0007936500793651) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) + 0.083333333333333)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_0 <= -4e+49) || !(t_0 <= 400000000000.0))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) / x) * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(z * 0.0007936500793651) - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -4e+49], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 400000000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(z * 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) < -3.99999999999999979e49 or 4e11 < (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64))

   1. Initial program 92.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 54.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 74.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 15.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in z around inf

       \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left({z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot y}\right)\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 79.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -3.99999999999999979e49 < (+.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 83333333333333/1000000000000000 binary64)) < 4e11

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} - x \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 50.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot 0.0007936500793651 - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49} \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333 \leq 400000000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z}{x} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot 0.0007936500793651 - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 62.8% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 0.001\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z}{x} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)))
   (if (or (<= t_0 -4e+49) (not (<= t_0 0.001)))
     (* (/ (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z) x) z)
     (/ (fma -0.0027777777777778 z 0.083333333333333) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -4e+49) || !(t_0 <= 0.001)) {
		tmp = (((0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) / x) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_0 <= -4e+49) || !(t_0 <= 0.001))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z) / x) * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -4e+49], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.001]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.0027777777777778 * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < -3.99999999999999979e49 or 1e-3 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z)

   1. Initial program 92.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 53.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 73.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 15.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in z around inf

       \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left({z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot y}\right)\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 78.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]

   if -3.99999999999999979e49 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < 1e-3

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 51.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 50.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49} \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \leq 0.001\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z}{x} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 57.2% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)))
   (if (<= t_0 -4e+49)
     (* (* y (/ z x)) z)
     (if (<= t_0 5e+16)
       (/ (fma -0.0027777777777778 z 0.083333333333333) x)
       (* (* (/ 0.0007936500793651 x) z) z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -4e+49) {
		tmp = (y * (z / x)) * z;
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e+16) {
		tmp = fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((0.0007936500793651 / x) * z) * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -4e+49)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * Float64(z / x)) * z);
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e+16)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 / x) * z) * z);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -4e+49], N[(N[(y * N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e+16], N[(N[(-0.0027777777777778 * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < -3.99999999999999979e49

   1. Initial program 91.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot {z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{x} \cdot {z}^{2}} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot z\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} \cdot z\right)} \cdot z \]

      6. lower-/.f64 69.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{x}} \cdot z\right) \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 69.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 72.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot z \]

   if -3.99999999999999979e49 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < 5e16

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 51.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 48.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   if 5e16 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z)

   1. Initial program 93.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} - x \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot \frac{z}{x}\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 57.1% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z)))
   (if (<= t_0 -4e+49)
     (* (/ (* z z) x) y)
     (if (<= t_0 5e+16)
       (/ (fma -0.0027777777777778 z 0.083333333333333) x)
       (* (* (/ 0.0007936500793651 x) z) z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -4e+49) {
		tmp = ((z * z) / x) * y;
	} else if (t_0 <= 5e+16) {
		tmp = fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((0.0007936500793651 / x) * z) * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -4e+49)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(z * z) / x) * y);
	elseif (t_0 <= 5e+16)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 / x) * z) * z);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -4e+49], N[(N[(N[(z * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e+16], N[(N[(-0.0027777777777778 * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < -3.99999999999999979e49

   1. Initial program 91.3%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot y} + \frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 26.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x - 0.5}{y}, \log x, \frac{0.91893853320467 - \frac{-0.083333333333333}{x}}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{{z}^{2}}{x} \cdot y \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 72.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y \]

   if -3.99999999999999979e49 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < 5e16

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 51.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 48.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   if 5e16 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z)

   1. Initial program 93.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} - x \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z \cdot z}{x} \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 47.4% accurate, 3.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z) 5e+16)
   (/ (fma -0.0027777777777778 z 0.083333333333333) x)
   (* (* (/ 0.0007936500793651 x) z) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (((((y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) <= 5e+16) {
		tmp = fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((0.0007936500793651 / x) * z) * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651) * z) - 0.0027777777777778) * z) <= 5e+16)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 / x) * z) * z);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], 5e+16], N[(N[(-0.0027777777777778 * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z) < 5e16

   1. Initial program 97.7%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 56.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 41.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   if 5e16 < (*.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 y #s(literal 7936500793651/10000000000000000 binary64)) z) #s(literal 13888888888889/5000000000000000 binary64)) z)

   1. Initial program 93.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} - x \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{{z}^{2}}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 71.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 54.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.0007936500793651}{x} \cdot z\right) \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 63.5% accurate, 4.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0 - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0}{x} \cdot z\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (+ 0.0007936500793651 y) z)))
   (if (<= x 1.8e+99)
     (/ (fma (- t_0 0.0027777777777778) z 0.083333333333333) x)
     (* (/ t_0 x) z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (0.0007936500793651 + y) * z;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= 1.8e+99) {
		tmp = fma((t_0 - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = (t_0 / x) * z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.0007936500793651 + y) * z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= 1.8e+99)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(t_0 - 0.0027777777777778), z, 0.083333333333333) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t_0 / x) * z);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.0007936500793651 + y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, 1.8e+99], N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision] * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$0 / x), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < 1.8000000000000001e99

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right) \cdot z} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}}{x} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} + y\right) \cdot z} - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}, z, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}\right)}{x} \]

      8. lower-+.f64 89.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right)} \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 89.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}} \]

   if 1.8000000000000001e99 < x

   1. Initial program 87.0%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 12.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 2.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in z around inf

       \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left({z}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x \cdot y}\right)\right)} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 17.9%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z}{x} \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(0.0007936500793651 + y\right) \cdot z}{x} \cdot z\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 28.1% accurate, 5.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -400 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{+225}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.0027777777777778 \cdot z}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -400.0) (not (<= z 7.2e+225)))
   (/ (* -0.0027777777777778 z) x)
   (/ 0.083333333333333 x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -400.0) || !(z <= 7.2e+225)) {
		tmp = (-0.0027777777777778 * z) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-400.0d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 7.2d+225))) then
        tmp = ((-0.0027777777777778d0) * z) / x
    else
        tmp = 0.083333333333333d0 / x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -400.0) || !(z <= 7.2e+225)) {
		tmp = (-0.0027777777777778 * z) / x;
	} else {
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -400.0) or not (z <= 7.2e+225):
		tmp = (-0.0027777777777778 * z) / x
	else:
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -400.0) || !(z <= 7.2e+225))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.0027777777777778 * z) / x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(0.083333333333333 / x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -400.0) || ~((z <= 7.2e+225)))
		tmp = (-0.0027777777777778 * z) / x;
	else
		tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -400.0], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 7.2e+225]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.0027777777777778 * z), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -400 or 7.1999999999999996e225 < z

   1. Initial program 95.5%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 45.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 81.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 24.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in z around inf

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 24.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-0.0027777777777778 \cdot z}{x} \]

   if -400 < z < 7.1999999999999996e225

   1. Initial program 95.8%

      \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} - x \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

      3. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \log x, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{2}}, \log x, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

      8. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \log x, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

      10. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \log x, \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \log x, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

      12. lower--.f64 76.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 33.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 30.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -400 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{+225}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.0027777777777778 \cdot z}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 28.6% accurate, 8.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/ (fma -0.0027777777777778 z 0.083333333333333) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(fma(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333) / x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(-0.0027777777777778 * z + 0.083333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.7%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{x \cdot y} + \left(\frac{\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)}{y} + \frac{{z}^{2}}{x}\right)\right)\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 61.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x}\right) + 0.91893853320467}{y} + \frac{z \cdot z}{x}\right) - \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{y} + \left(\frac{z \cdot \left(\frac{7936500793651}{10000000000000000} \cdot z - \frac{13888888888889}{5000000000000000}\right)}{y} + {z}^{2}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 63.9%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z \cdot \left(\frac{0.0007936500793651 \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778}{y} + z\right), y, 0.083333333333333\right)}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} + \frac{-13888888888889}{5000000000000000} \cdot z}{x} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 30.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]

12. Final simplification 30.1%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0027777777777778, z, 0.083333333333333\right)}{x} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 23.0% accurate, 12.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ 0.083333333333333 x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 0.083333333333333 / x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 0.083333333333333d0 / x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 0.083333333333333 / x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return 0.083333333333333 / x

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.083333333333333 / x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.7%

   \[\left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x - x\right) + 0.91893853320467\right) + \frac{\left(\left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) \cdot z - 0.0027777777777778\right) \cdot z + 0.083333333333333}{x} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} + \left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)\right) - x} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000}\right)} - x \]

   2. associate--l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

   3. lower-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right)} \]

   4. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\log x \cdot \left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \log x} + \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \log x, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

   7. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{2}}, \log x, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

   8. lower-log.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\log x}, \frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

   9. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \log x, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

   10. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \log x, \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}}{x}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

   11. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - \frac{1}{2}, \log x, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{x}}\right) + \left(\frac{91893853320467}{100000000000000} - x\right) \]

   12. lower--.f64 56.4

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 56.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 0.5, \log x, \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{83333333333333}{1000000000000000}}{\color{blue}{x}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 23.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{\color{blue}{x}} \]

9. Final simplification 23.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.083333333333333}{x} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(\left(\left(x - 0.5\right) \cdot \log x + \left(0.91893853320467 - x\right)\right) + \frac{0.083333333333333}{x}\right) + \frac{z}{x} \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(y + 0.0007936500793651\right) - 0.0027777777777778\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (+
  (+ (+ (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) (- 0.91893853320467 x)) (/ 0.083333333333333 x))
  (* (/ z x) (- (* z (+ y 0.0007936500793651)) 0.0027777777777778))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x)) + (0.083333333333333 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((((x - 0.5d0) * log(x)) + (0.91893853320467d0 - x)) + (0.083333333333333d0 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651d0)) - 0.0027777777777778d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((((x - 0.5) * Math.log(x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x)) + (0.083333333333333 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((((x - 0.5) * math.log(x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x)) + (0.083333333333333 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 0.5) * log(x)) + Float64(0.91893853320467 - x)) + Float64(0.083333333333333 / x)) + Float64(Float64(z / x) * Float64(Float64(z * Float64(y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((((x - 0.5) * log(x)) + (0.91893853320467 - x)) + (0.083333333333333 / x)) + ((z / x) * ((z * (y + 0.0007936500793651)) - 0.0027777777777778));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x - 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.91893853320467 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(0.083333333333333 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(z / x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(z * N[(y + 0.0007936500793651), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 0.0027777777777778), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024320 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:$slogFactorial from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (+ (+ (* (- x 1/2) (log x)) (- 91893853320467/100000000000000 x)) (/ 83333333333333/1000000000000000 x)) (* (/ z x) (- (* z (+ y 7936500793651/10000000000000000)) 13888888888889/5000000000000000))))

  (+ (+ (- (* (- x 0.5) (log x)) x) 0.91893853320467) (/ (+ (* (- (* (+ y 0.0007936500793651) z) 0.0027777777777778) z) 0.083333333333333) x)))