Rosa's FloatVsDoubleBenchmark

Percentage Accurate: 70.7% → 99.4%

Time: 16.6s

Alternatives: 16

Speedup: 7.3×

• 47.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1)))
   (+
    x1
    (+
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (*
         (+
          (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
          (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
         t_1)
        (* t_0 t_2))
       (* (* x1 x1) x1))
      x1)
     (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    t_0 = (3.0d0 * x1) * x1
    t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0d0
    t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
    code = x1 + (((((((((2.0d0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0d0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0d0 * t_2) - 6.0d0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0d0 * (((t_0 - (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	return Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	tmp = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Initial Program: 70.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1)))
   (+
    x1
    (+
     (+
      (+
       (+
        (*
         (+
          (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
          (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
         t_1)
        (* t_0 t_2))
       (* (* x1 x1) x1))
      x1)
     (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    t_0 = (3.0d0 * x1) * x1
    t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0d0
    t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
    code = x1 + (((((((((2.0d0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0d0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0d0 * t_2) - 6.0d0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0d0 * (((t_0 - (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	return x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	return Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	tmp = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ t_3 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, t\_0\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right) \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, t\_3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(t\_3 - 3\right) \cdot \left(t\_3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot t\_0\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, -x1\right), 3, x1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))
        (t_3 (/ (- (fma x2 2.0 t_0) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0))))
   (if (<=
        (+
         x1
         (+
          (+
           (+
            (+
             (*
              (+
               (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
               (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
              t_1)
             (* t_0 t_2))
            (* (* x1 x1) x1))
           x1)
          (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))
        INFINITY)
     (+
      x1
      (fma
       (* x1 x1)
       x1
       (+
        (fma
         (fma (fma 4.0 t_3 -6.0) (* x1 x1) (* (- t_3 3.0) (* t_3 (* x1 2.0))))
         (fma x1 x1 1.0)
         (* 3.0 t_0))
        (fma (fma -2.0 x2 (- x1)) 3.0 x1))))
     (+ x1 (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 -3.0) (* x1 x1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	double t_3 = (fma(x2, 2.0, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0);
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = x1 + fma((x1 * x1), x1, (fma(fma(fma(4.0, t_3, -6.0), (x1 * x1), ((t_3 - 3.0) * (t_3 * (x1 * 2.0)))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), (3.0 * t_0)) + fma(fma(-2.0, x2, -x1), 3.0, x1)));
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * (x1 * x1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(fma(x2, 2.0, t_0) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(fma(fma(fma(4.0, t_3, -6.0), Float64(x1 * x1), Float64(Float64(t_3 - 3.0) * Float64(t_3 * Float64(x1 * 2.0)))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), Float64(3.0 * t_0)) + fma(fma(-2.0, x2, Float64(-x1)), 3.0, x1))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * Float64(x1 * x1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(x1 + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$3 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$3 * N[(x1 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(-2.0 * x2 + (-x1)), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot x1}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, -1 \cdot x1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

      2. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(x1\right)}\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

      3. lower-neg.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \color{blue}{-x1}\right), 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.8%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, -x1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 13.5%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 49.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ t_3 := x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right)\\ t_4 := x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+229}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_4\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + -6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_4\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))
        (t_3
         (+
          x1
          (+
           (+
            (+
             (+
              (*
               (+
                (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
                (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
               t_1)
              (* t_0 t_2))
             (* (* x1 x1) x1))
            x1)
           (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1)))))
        (t_4 (+ x1 (* (* (* x2 x2) x1) 8.0))))
   (if (<= t_3 -1e+229)
     t_4
     (if (<= t_3 4e+177)
       (+ x1 (* -6.0 x2))
       (if (<= t_3 INFINITY) t_4 (+ x1 (* (* (* x1 x1) x2) 8.0)))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	double t_3 = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
	double t_4 = x1 + (((x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= -1e+229) {
		tmp = t_4;
	} else if (t_3 <= 4e+177) {
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	} else if (t_3 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = t_4;
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	double t_3 = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
	double t_4 = x1 + (((x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0);
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= -1e+229) {
		tmp = t_4;
	} else if (t_3 <= 4e+177) {
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	} else if (t_3 <= Double.POSITIVE_INFINITY) {
		tmp = t_4;
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	t_3 = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))
	t_4 = x1 + (((x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0)
	tmp = 0
	if t_3 <= -1e+229:
		tmp = t_4
	elif t_3 <= 4e+177:
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2)
	elif t_3 <= math.inf:
		tmp = t_4
	else:
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	t_3 = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
	t_4 = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= -1e+229)
		tmp = t_4;
	elseif (t_3 <= 4e+177)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	elseif (t_3 <= Inf)
		tmp = t_4;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	t_3 = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
	t_4 = x1 + (((x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_3 <= -1e+229)
		tmp = t_4;
	elseif (t_3 <= 4e+177)
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	elseif (t_3 <= Inf)
		tmp = t_4;
	else
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, -1e+229], t$95$4, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 4e+177], N[(x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$3, Infinity], t$95$4, N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < -9.9999999999999999e228 or 4e177 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 7.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(9 + \left(-19 \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 50.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, -19 \cdot x1\right) + 9, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + x1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x2}^{2} \cdot \left(8 + -8 \cdot {x1}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 36.8%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-8, x1 \cdot x1, 8\right)} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \color{blue}{{x2}^{2}}\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 57.1%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8 \]

   if -9.9999999999999999e228 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 4e177

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 58.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 58.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 13.5%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 46.0%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.0% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_1 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_0}\\ t_3 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, t\_1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}\\ t_4 := 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_0}\\ t_5 := x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_0 + t\_1 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + t\_4\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_5 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + t\_4\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_5 \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, t\_3, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(t\_3 - 3\right) \cdot \left(t\_3 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot t\_1\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(-2 \cdot x2, 3, x1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_1 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_1 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_0))
        (t_3 (/ (- (fma x2 2.0 t_1) x1) (fma x1 x1 1.0)))
        (t_4 (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_1 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_0)))
        (t_5
         (+
          x1
          (+
           (+
            (+
             (+
              (*
               (+
                (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
                (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
               t_0)
              (* t_1 t_2))
             (* (* x1 x1) x1))
            x1)
           t_4))))
   (if (<= t_5 4e-7)
     (+ x1 (+ (+ (* (* (* (/ x1 (fma x1 x1 1.0)) 8.0) x2) x2) x1) t_4))
     (if (<= t_5 INFINITY)
       (+
        x1
        (fma
         (* x1 x1)
         x1
         (+
          (fma
           (fma
            (fma 4.0 t_3 -6.0)
            (* x1 x1)
            (* (- t_3 3.0) (* t_3 (* x1 2.0))))
           (fma x1 x1 1.0)
           (* 3.0 t_1))
          (fma (* -2.0 x2) 3.0 x1))))
       (+ x1 (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 -3.0) (* x1 x1)))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_1 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_2 = ((t_1 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_0;
	double t_3 = (fma(x2, 2.0, t_1) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0);
	double t_4 = 3.0 * (((t_1 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_0);
	double t_5 = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_0) + (t_1 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + t_4);
	double tmp;
	if (t_5 <= 4e-7) {
		tmp = x1 + ((((((x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)) * 8.0) * x2) * x2) + x1) + t_4);
	} else if (t_5 <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = x1 + fma((x1 * x1), x1, (fma(fma(fma(4.0, t_3, -6.0), (x1 * x1), ((t_3 - 3.0) * (t_3 * (x1 * 2.0)))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), (3.0 * t_1)) + fma((-2.0 * x2), 3.0, x1)));
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * (x1 * x1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_1 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_0)
	t_3 = Float64(Float64(fma(x2, 2.0, t_1) - x1) / fma(x1, x1, 1.0))
	t_4 = Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_1 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_0))
	t_5 = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_0) + Float64(t_1 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + t_4))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_5 <= 4e-7)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)) * 8.0) * x2) * x2) + x1) + t_4));
	elseif (t_5 <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(fma(fma(fma(4.0, t_3, -6.0), Float64(x1 * x1), Float64(Float64(t_3 - 3.0) * Float64(t_3 * Float64(x1 * 2.0)))), fma(x1, x1, 1.0), Float64(3.0 * t_1)) + fma(Float64(-2.0 * x2), 3.0, x1))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * Float64(x1 * x1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[(x2 * 2.0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$5, 4e-7], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x1 / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$4), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$5, Infinity], N[(x1 + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$3 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t$95$3 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$3 * N[(x1 * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(-2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0 + x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 3.9999999999999998e-7

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{8 \cdot \frac{x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot x1\right) \cdot {x2}^{2}}}{1 + {x1}^{2}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      3. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot {x2}^{2}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right)} \cdot {x2}^{2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot x2\right)} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right)} \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{{x1}^{2} + 1}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      13. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{x1 \cdot x1} + 1} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   if 3.9999999999999998e-7 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \color{blue}{3} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.1%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), 3 \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-2 \cdot x2}, 3, x1\right)\right) \]

   if +inf.0 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 13.5%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 81.3% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ t_3 := x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_3 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+229}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_3 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+177}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right), x1, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))
        (t_3
         (+
          x1
          (+
           (+
            (+
             (+
              (*
               (+
                (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
                (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
               t_1)
              (* t_0 t_2))
             (* (* x1 x1) x1))
            x1)
           (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))))
   (if (<= t_3 -1e+229)
     (+ x1 (* (* (* x2 x2) x1) 8.0))
     (if (<= t_3 4e+177)
       (+ x1 (fma (fma (fma -19.0 x1 9.0) x1 -2.0) x1 (* -6.0 x2)))
       (+ x1 (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 -3.0) (* x1 x1)))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	double t_3 = x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)));
	double tmp;
	if (t_3 <= -1e+229) {
		tmp = x1 + (((x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0);
	} else if (t_3 <= 4e+177) {
		tmp = x1 + fma(fma(fma(-19.0, x1, 9.0), x1, -2.0), x1, (-6.0 * x2));
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * (x1 * x1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	t_3 = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_3 <= -1e+229)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0));
	elseif (t_3 <= 4e+177)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + fma(fma(fma(-19.0, x1, 9.0), x1, -2.0), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * Float64(x1 * x1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$3, -1e+229], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$3, 4e+177], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(-19.0 * x1 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -2.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < -9.9999999999999999e228

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(9 + \left(-19 \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 73.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, -19 \cdot x1\right) + 9, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + x1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x2}^{2} \cdot \left(8 + -8 \cdot {x1}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 55.9%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-8, x1 \cdot x1, 8\right)} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \color{blue}{{x2}^{2}}\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 77.5%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8 \]

   if -9.9999999999999999e228 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 4e177

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.5%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot \left(9 + -19 \cdot x1\right) - 2, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right), x1, -2\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   if 4e177 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 38.8%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 47.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 87.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 87.7%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 87.7%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 40.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\\ t_1 := x1 \cdot x1 + 1\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(t\_0 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot t\_2\right) \cdot \left(t\_2 - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot t\_2 - 6\right)\right) \cdot t\_1 + t\_0 \cdot t\_2\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(t\_0 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{t\_1}\right) \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+217}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + -6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 3.0 x1) x1))
        (t_1 (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))
        (t_2 (/ (- (+ t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1)))
   (if (<=
        (+
         x1
         (+
          (+
           (+
            (+
             (*
              (+
               (* (* (* 2.0 x1) t_2) (- t_2 3.0))
               (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 t_2) 6.0)))
              t_1)
             (* t_0 t_2))
            (* (* x1 x1) x1))
           x1)
          (* 3.0 (/ (- (- t_0 (* 2.0 x2)) x1) t_1))))
        5e+217)
     (+ x1 (* -6.0 x2))
     (+ x1 (* (* (* x1 x1) x2) 8.0)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))) <= 5e+217) {
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: t_2
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (3.0d0 * x1) * x1
    t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0d0
    t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
    if ((x1 + (((((((((2.0d0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0d0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0d0 * t_2) - 6.0d0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0d0 * (((t_0 - (2.0d0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))) <= 5d+217) then
        tmp = x1 + ((-6.0d0) * x2)
    else
        tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0d0)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	double t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	double t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))) <= 5e+217) {
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1
	tmp = 0
	if (x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))) <= 5e+217:
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2)
	else:
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 + Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(2.0 * x1) * t_2) * Float64(t_2 - 3.0)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * Float64(Float64(4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + Float64(t_0 * t_2)) + Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))) <= 5e+217)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = (3.0 * x1) * x1;
	t_1 = (x1 * x1) + 1.0;
	t_2 = ((t_0 + (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x1 + (((((((((2.0 * x1) * t_2) * (t_2 - 3.0)) + ((x1 * x1) * ((4.0 * t_2) - 6.0))) * t_1) + (t_0 * t_2)) + ((x1 * x1) * x1)) + x1) + (3.0 * (((t_0 - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / t_1)))) <= 5e+217)
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	else
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 + N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t$95$2 - 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(4.0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] - 6.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 5e+217], N[(x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))))) < 5.00000000000000041e217

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 47.2

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 47.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   if 5.00000000000000041e217 < (+.f64 x1 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) (-.f64 (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) #s(literal 3 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) (-.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64)))) #s(literal 6 binary64)))) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))) (*.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (/.f64 (-.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))) (*.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) x1)) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) (/.f64 (-.f64 (-.f64 (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 3 binary64) x1) x1) (*.f64 #s(literal 2 binary64) x2)) x1) (+.f64 (*.f64 x1 x1) #s(literal 1 binary64))))))

   1. Initial program 35.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 44.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 33.9%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 95.1% accurate, 3.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -3 \cdot 10^{+34}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 4100000:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x1 -3e+34)
   (+ x1 (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (* 8.0 x2)) (* x1 x1)))
   (if (<= x1 4100000.0)
     (+
      x1
      (+
       (+ (* (* (* (/ x1 (fma x1 x1 1.0)) 8.0) x2) x2) x1)
       (* 3.0 (/ (- (- (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)))))
     (+
      (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)) x1) x1)
      x1))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -3e+34) {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, (8.0 * x2)) * (x1 * x1));
	} else if (x1 <= 4100000.0) {
		tmp = x1 + ((((((x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)) * 8.0) * x2) * x2) + x1) + (3.0 * (((((3.0 * x1) * x1) - (2.0 * x2)) - x1) / ((x1 * x1) + 1.0))));
	} else {
		tmp = ((fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1) + x1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -3e+34)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, Float64(8.0 * x2)) * Float64(x1 * x1)));
	elseif (x1 <= 4100000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 / fma(x1, x1, 1.0)) * 8.0) * x2) * x2) + x1) + Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 * x1) * x1) - Float64(2.0 * x2)) - x1) / Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) + 1.0)))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1) + x1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[LessEqual[x1, -3e+34], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(8.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 4100000.0], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x1 / N[(x1 * x1 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(3.0 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] - N[(2.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x1), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -3.00000000000000018e34

   1. Initial program 19.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 37.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 96.7%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 96.7%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 96.7%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]

   if -3.00000000000000018e34 < x1 < 4.1e6

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{8 \cdot \frac{x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot {x2}^{2}\right)}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot x1\right) \cdot {x2}^{2}}}{1 + {x1}^{2}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      3. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{8 \cdot x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot {x2}^{2}} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right)} \cdot {x2}^{2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot x2\right)} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(8 \cdot \frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}\right) \cdot x2\right)} \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}} \cdot 8\right)} \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x1}{1 + {x1}^{2}}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{{x1}^{2} + 1}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      13. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{x1 \cdot x1} + 1} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 97.3

          \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2 + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot 8\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot x2} + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]

   if 4.1e6 < x1

   1. Initial program 53.9%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 53.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 98.3%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 98.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 95.9% accurate, 4.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 1.36\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-8, x1 \cdot x1, 8\right), x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x1, -12\right)\right), -6\right), x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right), x1, -2\right) \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x1 -1.0) (not (<= x1 1.36)))
   (+
    (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)) x1) x1)
    x1)
   (+
    x1
    (fma
     (fma
      x1
      (fma (fma -8.0 (* x1 x1) 8.0) x2 (fma (fma 24.0 x1 12.0) x1 -12.0))
      -6.0)
     x2
     (* (fma (fma -19.0 x1 9.0) x1 -2.0) x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 <= -1.0) || !(x1 <= 1.36)) {
		tmp = ((fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + fma(fma(x1, fma(fma(-8.0, (x1 * x1), 8.0), x2, fma(fma(24.0, x1, 12.0), x1, -12.0)), -6.0), x2, (fma(fma(-19.0, x1, 9.0), x1, -2.0) * x1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x1 <= -1.0) || !(x1 <= 1.36))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + fma(fma(x1, fma(fma(-8.0, Float64(x1 * x1), 8.0), x2, fma(fma(24.0, x1, 12.0), x1, -12.0)), -6.0), x2, Float64(fma(fma(-19.0, x1, 9.0), x1, -2.0) * x1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x1, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x1, 1.36]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(x1 + N[(N[(x1 * N[(N[(-8.0 * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] + 8.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2 + N[(N[(24.0 * x1 + 12.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -12.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2 + N[(N[(N[(-19.0 * x1 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -2.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x1 < -1 or 1.3600000000000001 < x1

   1. Initial program 42.9%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 50.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 91.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 91.3%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 91.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1} \]

   if -1 < x1 < 1.3600000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(9 + \left(-19 \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, -19 \cdot x1\right) + 9, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \left(x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \left(9 + -19 \cdot x1\right) - 2\right) + \color{blue}{x2 \cdot \left(\left(x1 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(8 + -8 \cdot {x1}^{2}\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right) - 12\right)\right) - 6\right)}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 99.6%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-8, x1 \cdot x1, 8\right), x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x1, -12\right)\right), -6\right), \color{blue}{x2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right), x1, -2\right) \cdot x1\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 95.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 1.36\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-8, x1 \cdot x1, 8\right), x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x1, -12\right)\right), -6\right), x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right), x1, -2\right) \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 89.5% accurate, 4.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 3700000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x2, -6, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x1 -4300000000.0) (not (<= x1 3700000.0)))
   (+
    (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)) x1) x1)
    x1)
   (+
    x1
    (fma
     x2
     -6.0
     (*
      (fma
       (fma (fma 24.0 x1 12.0) x2 (fma -19.0 x1 9.0))
       x1
       (fma (* (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) x2) 4.0 -2.0))
      x1)))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 <= -4300000000.0) || !(x1 <= 3700000.0)) {
		tmp = ((fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + fma(x2, -6.0, (fma(fma(fma(24.0, x1, 12.0), x2, fma(-19.0, x1, 9.0)), x1, fma((fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -2.0)) * x1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x1 <= -4300000000.0) || !(x1 <= 3700000.0))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1) + x1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + fma(x2, -6.0, Float64(fma(fma(fma(24.0, x1, 12.0), x2, fma(-19.0, x1, 9.0)), x1, fma(Float64(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -2.0)) * x1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x1, -4300000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x1, 3700000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(x1 + N[(x2 * -6.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[(24.0 * x1 + 12.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2 + N[(-19.0 * x1 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x1 < -4.3e9 or 3.7e6 < x1

   1. Initial program 40.2%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 48.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 95.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 95.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1} \]

   if -4.3e9 < x1 < 3.7e6

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(9 + \left(-19 \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 85.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, -19 \cdot x1\right) + 9, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 85.3%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x2, \color{blue}{-6}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 3700000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x2, -6, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 72.4% accurate, 6.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8\\ t_1 := x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-88}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + -6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 3800000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ x1 (* (* (* x2 x2) x1) 8.0)))
        (t_1 (+ x1 (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 -3.0) (* x1 x1)))))
   (if (<= x1 -4300000000.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= x1 -4.2e-88)
       t_0
       (if (<= x1 4.2e-93)
         (+ x1 (* -6.0 x2))
         (if (<= x1 3800000.0) t_0 t_1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = x1 + (((x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0);
	double t_1 = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * (x1 * x1));
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -4300000000.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x1 <= -4.2e-88) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x1 <= 4.2e-93) {
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	} else if (x1 <= 3800000.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0))
	t_1 = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * Float64(x1 * x1)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -4300000000.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x1 <= -4.2e-88)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x1 <= 4.2e-93)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	elseif (x1 <= 3800000.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -4300000000.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x1, -4.2e-88], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x1, 4.2e-93], N[(x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 3800000.0], t$95$0, t$95$1]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -4.3e9 or 3.8e6 < x1

   1. Initial program 40.2%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 48.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 95.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 93.9%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]

   if -4.3e9 < x1 < -4.1999999999999999e-88 or 4.2000000000000002e-93 < x1 < 3.8e6

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 53.5%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(9 + \left(-19 \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 84.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, -19 \cdot x1\right) + 9, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + x1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x2}^{2} \cdot \left(8 + -8 \cdot {x1}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 46.0%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-8, x1 \cdot x1, 8\right)} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \color{blue}{{x2}^{2}}\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 53.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8 \]

   if -4.1999999999999999e-88 < x1 < 4.2000000000000002e-93

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 66.9

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 89.1% accurate, 6.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 3700000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x1 -4300000000.0) (not (<= x1 3700000.0)))
   (+
    (* (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0)) x1) x1)
    x1)
   (fma (fma (* (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) x2) 4.0 -1.0) x1 (* -6.0 x2))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 <= -4300000000.0) || !(x1 <= 3700000.0)) {
		tmp = ((fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1) + x1;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma((fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, (-6.0 * x2));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x1 <= -4300000000.0) || !(x1 <= 3700000.0))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * x1) * x1) + x1);
	else
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x1, -4300000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x1, 3700000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] + x1), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x1 < -4.3e9 or 3.7e6 < x1

   1. Initial program 40.2%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 48.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 95.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

       1. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   12. Applied rewrites 95.3%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1} \]

   if -4.3e9 < x1 < 3.7e6

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) + -6 \cdot x2} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-1}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -1\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 84.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 3700000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 89.1% accurate, 6.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 3700000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x1 -4300000000.0)
   (+ x1 (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (* 8.0 x2)) (* x1 x1)))
   (if (<= x1 3700000.0)
     (fma (fma (* (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) x2) 4.0 -1.0) x1 (* -6.0 x2))
     (+
      x1
      (*
       (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (fma (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) 4.0 9.0))
       (* x1 x1))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -4300000000.0) {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, (8.0 * x2)) * (x1 * x1));
	} else if (x1 <= 3700000.0) {
		tmp = fma(fma((fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, (-6.0 * x2));
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * (x1 * x1));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -4300000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, Float64(8.0 * x2)) * Float64(x1 * x1)));
	elseif (x1 <= 3700000.0)
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, fma(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0), 4.0, 9.0)) * Float64(x1 * x1)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[LessEqual[x1, -4300000000.0], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(8.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 3700000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x1 < -4.3e9

   1. Initial program 26.1%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 42.5%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 92.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 92.1%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 92.1%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]

   if -4.3e9 < x1 < 3.7e6

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) + -6 \cdot x2} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-1}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -1\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 84.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   if 3.7e6 < x1

   1. Initial program 53.9%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 53.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 98.3%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 65.3% accurate, 6.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{+98}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right), x1, -2\right) \cdot x1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-88}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + -6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{+100}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ x1 (* (* (* x2 x2) x1) 8.0))))
   (if (<= x1 -2.5e+98)
     (+ x1 (* (fma (fma -19.0 x1 9.0) x1 -2.0) x1))
     (if (<= x1 -4.2e-88)
       t_0
       (if (<= x1 4.2e-93)
         (+ x1 (* -6.0 x2))
         (if (<= x1 1.4e+100) t_0 (+ x1 (fma (* x1 x1) x1 (* -6.0 x2)))))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = x1 + (((x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -2.5e+98) {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(-19.0, x1, 9.0), x1, -2.0) * x1);
	} else if (x1 <= -4.2e-88) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x1 <= 4.2e-93) {
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	} else if (x1 <= 1.4e+100) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + fma((x1 * x1), x1, (-6.0 * x2));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -2.5e+98)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(-19.0, x1, 9.0), x1, -2.0) * x1));
	elseif (x1 <= -4.2e-88)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x1 <= 4.2e-93)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	elseif (x1 <= 1.4e+100)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -2.5e+98], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(-19.0 * x1 + 9.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -2.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, -4.2e-88], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x1, 4.2e-93], N[(x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 1.4e+100], t$95$0, N[(x1 + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if x1 < -2.4999999999999999e98

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(9 + \left(-19 \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 62.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, -19 \cdot x1\right) + 9, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + x1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot \left(9 + -19 \cdot x1\right) - 2\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 100.0%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-19, x1, 9\right), x1, -2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x1} \]

   if -2.4999999999999999e98 < x1 < -4.1999999999999999e-88 or 4.2000000000000002e-93 < x1 < 1.3999999999999999e100

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 33.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(9 + \left(-19 \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 55.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, -19 \cdot x1\right) + 9, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + x1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x2}^{2} \cdot \left(8 + -8 \cdot {x1}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 29.6%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-8, x1 \cdot x1, 8\right)} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \color{blue}{{x2}^{2}}\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 41.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8 \]

   if -4.1999999999999999e-88 < x1 < 4.2000000000000002e-93

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 66.9

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   if 1.3999999999999999e100 < x1

   1. Initial program 39.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 39.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 96.4

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 96.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 56.6% accurate, 6.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8\\ \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{+58}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot 8\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{-88}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-93}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + -6 \cdot x2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x1 \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{+100}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (+ x1 (* (* (* x2 x2) x1) 8.0))))
   (if (<= x1 -2.8e+58)
     (+ x1 (* (* (* x1 x1) x2) 8.0))
     (if (<= x1 -4.2e-88)
       t_0
       (if (<= x1 4.2e-93)
         (+ x1 (* -6.0 x2))
         (if (<= x1 1.4e+100) t_0 (+ x1 (fma (* x1 x1) x1 (* -6.0 x2)))))))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double t_0 = x1 + (((x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x1 <= -2.8e+58) {
		tmp = x1 + (((x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0);
	} else if (x1 <= -4.2e-88) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x1 <= 4.2e-93) {
		tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
	} else if (x1 <= 1.4e+100) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = x1 + fma((x1 * x1), x1, (-6.0 * x2));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	t_0 = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(x2 * x2) * x1) * 8.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x1 <= -2.8e+58)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(Float64(Float64(x1 * x1) * x2) * 8.0));
	elseif (x1 <= -4.2e-88)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x1 <= 4.2e-93)
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	elseif (x1 <= 1.4e+100)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(x1 + fma(Float64(x1 * x1), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(x2 * x2), $MachinePrecision] * x1), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x1, -2.8e+58], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 8.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, -4.2e-88], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x1, 4.2e-93], N[(x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x1, 1.4e+100], t$95$0, N[(x1 + N[(N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if x1 < -2.7999999999999998e58

   1. Initial program 10.0%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 30.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x1}^{2} \cdot x2\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 38.4%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{8} \]

   if -2.7999999999999998e58 < x1 < -4.1999999999999999e-88 or 4.2000000000000002e-93 < x1 < 1.3999999999999999e100

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(-2 \cdot x2 + -1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(3 \cdot \left(3 - -2 \cdot x2\right) + \left(6 \cdot x2 + \left(8 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(\left(2 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \left(2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(3 + -2 \cdot x2\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) + 4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right)\right) - 3\right)\right)\right)\right)\right) - 6\right)\right) - 2\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 33.1%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, 3\right), 3, \mathsf{fma}\left(14, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, 3\right) \cdot 2, x2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 3, 1\right)\right)\right), 2, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot 4, x2, -3\right)\right) \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) - 6, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(9 + \left(-19 \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot \left(12 + 24 \cdot x1\right)\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 58.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(24, x1, 12\right), x2, -19 \cdot x1\right) + 9, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -2\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + x1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({x2}^{2} \cdot \left(8 + -8 \cdot {x1}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 28.6%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-8, x1 \cdot x1, 8\right)} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + 8 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot \color{blue}{{x2}^{2}}\right) \]
   13. Step-by-step derivation

   14. Applied rewrites 43.0%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x2 \cdot x2\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot 8 \]

   if -4.1999999999999999e-88 < x1 < 4.2000000000000002e-93

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 66.9

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.9%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

   if 1.3999999999999999e100 < x1

   1. Initial program 39.6%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 39.6%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 96.4

         \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 96.4%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 89.1% accurate, 6.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 3800000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x1 -4300000000.0) (not (<= x1 3800000.0)))
   (+ x1 (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 (* 8.0 x2)) (* x1 x1)))
   (fma (fma (* (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) x2) 4.0 -1.0) x1 (* -6.0 x2))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 <= -4300000000.0) || !(x1 <= 3800000.0)) {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, (8.0 * x2)) * (x1 * x1));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma((fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, (-6.0 * x2));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x1 <= -4300000000.0) || !(x1 <= 3800000.0))
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, Float64(8.0 * x2)) * Float64(x1 * x1)));
	else
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x1, -4300000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x1, 3800000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(8.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x1 < -4.3e9 or 3.8e6 < x1

   1. Initial program 40.2%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 48.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 95.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around inf

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 95.1%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]

   if -4.3e9 < x1 < 3.8e6

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) + -6 \cdot x2} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-1}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -1\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 84.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 3800000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, 8 \cdot x2\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 86.8% accurate, 7.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 3800000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x1 -4300000000.0) (not (<= x1 3800000.0)))
   (+ x1 (* (fma (fma 6.0 x1 -3.0) x1 -3.0) (* x1 x1)))
   (fma (fma (* (fma 2.0 x2 -3.0) x2) 4.0 -1.0) x1 (* -6.0 x2))))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x1 <= -4300000000.0) || !(x1 <= 3800000.0)) {
		tmp = x1 + (fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * (x1 * x1));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma((fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, (-6.0 * x2));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x1 <= -4300000000.0) || !(x1 <= 3800000.0))
		tmp = Float64(x1 + Float64(fma(fma(6.0, x1, -3.0), x1, -3.0) * Float64(x1 * x1)));
	else
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(fma(2.0, x2, -3.0) * x2), 4.0, -1.0), x1, Float64(-6.0 * x2));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x1, -4300000000.0], N[Not[LessEqual[x1, 3800000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x1 + N[(N[(N[(6.0 * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x1 * x1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(2.0 * x2 + -3.0), $MachinePrecision] * x2), $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x1 < -4.3e9 or 3.8e6 < x1

   1. Initial program 40.2%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 48.3%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around -inf

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{{x1}^{4} \cdot \left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 + -1 \cdot \frac{3 + -1 \cdot \frac{9 + 4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.2%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\left(6 - \frac{3 - \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)}{x1}}{x1}\right) \cdot {x1}^{4}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto x1 + {x1}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(9 + \left(4 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) + x1 \cdot \left(6 \cdot x1 - 3\right)\right)\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 95.2%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right), 4, 9\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x1 \cdot x1\right)} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in x2 around 0

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 93.9%

       \[\leadsto x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \]

   if -4.3e9 < x1 < 3.8e6

   1. Initial program 99.5%

      \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1 \cdot x1, x1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, -6\right), x1 \cdot x1, \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} - 3\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x1 \cdot 2\right)\right)\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right), \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2, 2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)} \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right)\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, x2, \left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) - x1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x1, x1, 1\right)}, 3, x1\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2 + x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x1 \cdot \left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) + -6 \cdot x2} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot x1} + -6 \cdot x2 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) - 1, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{4 \cdot \left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right)\right) \cdot 4 + \color{blue}{-1}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x2 \cdot \left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right), 4, -1\right)}, x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 - 3\right) \cdot x2}, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      10. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x2 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(2 \cdot x2 + \color{blue}{-3}\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right)} \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 84.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x1 \leq -4300000000 \lor \neg \left(x1 \leq 3800000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x1 + \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(6, x1, -3\right), x1, -3\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x2, -3\right) \cdot x2, 4, -1\right), x1, -6 \cdot x2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 26.5% accurate, 33.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x1 + -6 \cdot x2 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x1 x2) :precision binary64 (+ x1 (* -6.0 x2)))

C

double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x1, x2)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x1
    real(8), intent (in) :: x2
    code = x1 + ((-6.0d0) * x2)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x1, double x2) {
	return x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
}

Python

def code(x1, x2):
	return x1 + (-6.0 * x2)

Julia

function code(x1, x2)
	return Float64(x1 + Float64(-6.0 * x2))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x1, x2)
	tmp = x1 + (-6.0 * x2);
end

Wolfram

code[x1_, x2_] := N[(x1 + N[(-6.0 * x2), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 70.8%

   \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x1 around 0

   \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 27.6

      \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]

5. Applied rewrites 27.6%

   \[\leadsto x1 + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot x2} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024317 
(FPCore (x1 x2)
  :name "Rosa's FloatVsDoubleBenchmark"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x1 (+ (+ (+ (+ (* (+ (* (* (* 2.0 x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))) (- (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)) 3.0)) (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4.0 (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))) 6.0))) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)) (* (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0)))) (* (* x1 x1) x1)) x1) (* 3.0 (/ (- (- (* (* 3.0 x1) x1) (* 2.0 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1.0))))))