math.sin on complex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 7.7s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.5×

• 49.3% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) + exp(im))
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) + Math.exp(im));
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) + math.exp(im))

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) + exp(im)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0d0 - im)) + exp(im))
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * Math.sin(re)) * (Math.exp((0.0 - im)) + Math.exp(im));
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * math.sin(re)) * (math.exp((0.0 - im)) + math.exp(im))

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(0.0 - im)) + exp(im)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp((0.0 - im)) + exp(im));
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[N[(0.0 - im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \sin re \cdot \cosh im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (sin re) (cosh im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return sin(re) * cosh(im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = sin(re) * cosh(im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.sin(re) * Math.cosh(im);
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return math.sin(re) * math.cosh(im)

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(sin(re) * cosh(im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = sin(re) * cosh(im);
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cosh[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

   6. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

   7. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   8. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   9. lift-exp.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   10. lift-exp.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   11. lift--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   12. sub0-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   13. cosh-undef N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   14. associate-*r* N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

   15. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   16. exp-0 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   17. lower-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

   18. exp-0 N/A

       \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   19. lower-cosh.f64 99.2

       \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
5. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]

   3. lower-*.f64 99.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]

   5. *-lft-identity 99.2

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im} \]

6. Applied rewrites 99.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \cosh im} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 79.2% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (*
      (*
       (fma
        (fma
         (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* re re) 0.004166666666666667)
         (* re re)
         -0.08333333333333333)
        (* re re)
        0.5)
       re)
      (fma im im 2.0))
     (if (<= t_0 1.0)
       (*
        (fma (fma 0.041666666666666664 (* im im) 0.5) (* im im) 1.0)
        (sin re))
       (*
        (* 0.5 re)
        (fma
         (pow im 4.0)
         (fma 0.002777777777777778 (* im im) 0.08333333333333333)
         (fma im im 2.0)))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (re * re), 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else if (t_0 <= 1.0) {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, (im * im), 0.5), (im * im), 1.0) * sin(re);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma(pow(im, 4.0), fma(0.002777777777777778, (im * im), 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(re * re), 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	elseif (t_0 <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, Float64(im * im), 0.5), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * sin(re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma((im ^ 4.0), fma(0.002777777777777778, Float64(im * im), 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0], N[(N[(N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[im, 4.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(0.002777777777777778 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] + N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 97.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f64 49.0

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      7. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      9. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      10. lift-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      12. sub0-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      13. cosh-undef N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      14. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      15. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      16. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      17. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      18. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      19. lower-cosh.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}, {im}^{2}, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      9. lower-*.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   7. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

   if 1 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 2.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 2.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 2.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot 1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2}} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-+r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right) + {im}^{2} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       5. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]

       7. pow-sqr N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       8. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{\color{blue}{4}}, \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       9. lower-pow.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4}}, \frac{1}{12} + \frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       10. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{360} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{12}}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}\right)}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       12. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{12}\right), 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       13. lower-*.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{12}\right), 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       14. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{{im}^{2} + 2}\right) \]

       15. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{360}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

       16. lower-fma.f64 58.0

           \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)}\right) \]

   11. Applied rewrites 58.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.002777777777777778, im \cdot im, 0.08333333333333333\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 77.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 0.5 \cdot \sin re\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 0.5 (sin re))) (t_1 (* t_0 (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)))))
   (if (<= t_1 (- INFINITY))
     (*
      (*
       (fma
        (fma
         (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* re re) 0.004166666666666667)
         (* re re)
         -0.08333333333333333)
        (* re re)
        0.5)
       re)
      (fma im im 2.0))
     (if (<= t_1 1.0)
       (* t_0 (fma im im 2.0))
       (*
        (* 0.5 re)
        (fma (* im im) (* (* im im) 0.08333333333333333) (fma im im 2.0)))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = 0.5 * sin(re);
	double t_1 = t_0 * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (re * re), 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma((im * im), ((im * im) * 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(0.5 * sin(re))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(re * re), 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	elseif (t_1 <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(Float64(im * im) * 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] + N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 97.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f64 49.0

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 99.9

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   if 1 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 2.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 2.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 2.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot 1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2}} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-+r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right) + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{12}\right)} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       6. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{12}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]

       8. pow-sqr N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       9. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{\color{blue}{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       10. lower-pow.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       11. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{{im}^{2} + 2}\right) \]

       12. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

       13. lower-fma.f64 54.7

           \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)}\right) \]

   11. Applied rewrites 54.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 54.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333}, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.5% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im)))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (*
      (*
       (fma
        (fma
         (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* re re) 0.004166666666666667)
         (* re re)
         -0.08333333333333333)
        (* re re)
        0.5)
       re)
      (fma im im 2.0))
     (if (<= t_0 1.0)
       (sin re)
       (*
        (* 0.5 re)
        (fma (* im im) (* (* im im) 0.08333333333333333) (fma im im 2.0)))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = (0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im));
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (re * re), 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else if (t_0 <= 1.0) {
		tmp = sin(re);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma((im * im), ((im * im) * 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(re * re), 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	elseif (t_0 <= 1.0)
		tmp = sin(re);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(Float64(im * im) * 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0], N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] + N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 97.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f64 49.0

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{0 - im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) + e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{0 - im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} + e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{0 - im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} + e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}} + e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(e^{0 - im} \cdot \sin re, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\sin re \cdot e^{0 - im}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      9. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin re \cdot \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      10. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin re \cdot e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      11. exp-diff N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{0}}{e^{im}}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      12. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin re \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{e^{im}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      13. lift-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin re \cdot \frac{1}{\color{blue}{e^{im}}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      14. un-div-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      15. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      16. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}, \frac{1}{2}, e^{im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)}\right) \]

      17. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}, \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re}\right) \]

      18. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}, \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot e^{im}\right)} \cdot \sin re\right) \]

      19. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}, \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot e^{im}\right) \cdot \sin re}\right) \]

      20. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}, \frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \sin re\right) \]

      21. lower-*.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}, 0.5, \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \sin re\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin re}{e^{im}}, 0.5, \left(e^{im} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re + im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \sin re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot im + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot im\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot im + \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)}\right) \]

      3. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot 1} + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot im + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(\sin re \cdot im\right)} + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \sin re\right)} + im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)\right) \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \sin re\right) + \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \sin re\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot im\right)} \cdot \sin re\right) \]

      8. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \sin re\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \sin re\right)}\right) \]

      9. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]

      10. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \left(im \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0} \]

      11. mul0-rgt N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{0} \]

      12. mul0-rgt N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot 1 + \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot 0} \]

      13. distribute-lft-out N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 + 0\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      15. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

      16. lower-sin.f64 98.7

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re} \]

   if 1 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 2.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 2.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 2.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot 1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2}} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-+r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right) + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{12}\right)} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       6. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{12}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]

       8. pow-sqr N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       9. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{\color{blue}{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       10. lower-pow.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       11. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{{im}^{2} + 2}\right) \]

       12. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

       13. lower-fma.f64 54.7

           \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)}\right) \]

   11. Applied rewrites 54.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 54.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333}, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 83.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))) (- INFINITY))
   (*
    (*
     (fma
      (fma
       (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* re re) 0.004166666666666667)
       (* re re)
       -0.08333333333333333)
      (* re re)
      0.5)
     re)
    (fma im im 2.0))
   (*
    (fma
     (fma
      (fma 0.001388888888888889 (* im im) 0.041666666666666664)
      (* im im)
      0.5)
     (* im im)
     1.0)
    (sin re))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (((0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))) <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (re * re), 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, (im * im), 0.041666666666666664), (im * im), 0.5), (im * im), 1.0) * sin(re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im))) <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(re * re), 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.001388888888888889, Float64(im * im), 0.041666666666666664), Float64(im * im), 0.5), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * sin(re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 97.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f64 49.0

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      7. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      9. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      10. lift-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      12. sub0-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      13. cosh-undef N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      14. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      15. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      16. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      17. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      18. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      19. lower-cosh.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right)}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      11. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      13. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      14. lower-*.f64 95.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 83.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))) (- INFINITY))
   (*
    (*
     (fma
      (fma
       (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* re re) 0.004166666666666667)
       (* re re)
       -0.08333333333333333)
      (* re re)
      0.5)
     re)
    (fma im im 2.0))
   (*
    (sin re)
    (fma
     (fma (* 0.001388888888888889 (* im im)) (* im im) 0.5)
     (* im im)
     1.0))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (((0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))) <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (re * re), 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = sin(re) * fma(fma((0.001388888888888889 * (im * im)), (im * im), 0.5), (im * im), 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im))) <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(re * re), 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(re) * fma(fma(Float64(0.001388888888888889 * Float64(im * im)), Float64(im * im), 0.5), Float64(im * im), 1.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(0.001388888888888889 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 97.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f64 49.0

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      7. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      9. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      10. lift-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      12. sub0-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      13. cosh-undef N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      14. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      15. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      16. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      17. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      18. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      19. lower-cosh.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right)} \]

      5. *-lft-identity 100.0

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin re \cdot \cosh im} \]

   7. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + 1\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right)} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \frac{1}{2}}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24} + \frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{24}}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{24}\right)}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{24}\right), {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      11. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      12. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \]

      13. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{24}\right), im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \]

      14. lower-*.f64 95.6

          \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889, im \cdot im, 0.041666666666666664\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)} \]

   10. Taylor expanded in im around inf

       \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {im}^{2}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 95.5%

       \[\leadsto \sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin re \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.001388888888888889 \cdot \left(im \cdot im\right), im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 81.5% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))) (- INFINITY))
   (*
    (*
     (fma
      (fma
       (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* re re) 0.004166666666666667)
       (* re re)
       -0.08333333333333333)
      (* re re)
      0.5)
     re)
    (fma im im 2.0))
   (* (fma (fma 0.041666666666666664 (* im im) 0.5) (* im im) 1.0) (sin re))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (((0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))) <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (re * re), 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, (im * im), 0.5), (im * im), 1.0) * sin(re);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im))) <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(re * re), 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.041666666666666664, Float64(im * im), 0.5), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * sin(re));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.041666666666666664 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 97.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 55.1

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 55.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f64 49.0

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 49.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      7. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(e^{im} + e^{0 - im}\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      9. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{e^{im}} + e^{0 - im}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      10. lift-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + \color{blue}{e^{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      11. lift--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{0 - im}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      12. sub0-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(e^{im} + e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(im\right)}}\right)\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      13. cosh-undef N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \cosh im\right)}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      14. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 2\right) \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      15. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      16. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{e^{0}} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      17. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{0} \cdot \cosh im\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      18. exp-0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      19. lower-cosh.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\cosh im}\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \cosh im\right) \cdot \sin re} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot {im}^{2}} + 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2}, {im}^{2}, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{24} \cdot {im}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, \frac{1}{2}\right), {im}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{24}, im \cdot im, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

      9. lower-*.f64 93.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{im \cdot im}, 1\right) \cdot \sin re \]

   7. Applied rewrites 93.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right)} \cdot \sin re \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 82.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.041666666666666664, im \cdot im, 0.5\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot \sin re\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 53.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq 0.0002:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))) 0.0002)
   (*
    (*
     (fma
      (fma
       (fma -9.92063492063492e-5 (* re re) 0.004166666666666667)
       (* re re)
       -0.08333333333333333)
      (* re re)
      0.5)
     re)
    (fma im im 2.0))
   (*
    (* 0.5 re)
    (fma (* im im) (* (* im im) 0.08333333333333333) (fma im im 2.0)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (((0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))) <= 0.0002) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, (re * re), 0.004166666666666667), (re * re), -0.08333333333333333), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma((im * im), ((im * im) * 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im))) <= 0.0002)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-9.92063492063492e-5, Float64(re * re), 0.004166666666666667), Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(Float64(im * im) * 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0002], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-9.92063492063492e-5 * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.004166666666666667), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + -0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] + N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 2.0000000000000001e-4

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 83.5

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} + \frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{10080} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{240}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{240}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{240}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      14. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      15. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      16. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{10080}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{240}\right), re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      17. lower-*.f64 58.2

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 58.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e-4 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 32.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 2.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 2.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot 1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2}} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-+r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right) + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{12}\right)} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       6. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{12}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]

       8. pow-sqr N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       9. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{\color{blue}{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       10. lower-pow.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       11. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{{im}^{2} + 2}\right) \]

       12. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

       13. lower-fma.f64 38.4

           \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)}\right) \]

   11. Applied rewrites 38.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 38.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333}, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 51.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq 0.0002:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-9.92063492063492 \cdot 10^{-5}, re \cdot re, 0.004166666666666667\right), re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 52.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq 0.0002:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- im)) (exp im))) 0.0002)
   (* (* (fma (* re re) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) re) (fma im im 2.0))
   (*
    (* 0.5 re)
    (fma (* im im) (* (* im im) 0.08333333333333333) (fma im im 2.0)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (((0.5 * sin(re)) * (exp(-im) + exp(im))) <= 0.0002) {
		tmp = (fma((re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma((im * im), ((im * im) * 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(0.5 * sin(re)) * Float64(exp(Float64(-im)) + exp(im))) <= 0.0002)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(Float64(im * im) * 0.08333333333333333), fma(im, im, 2.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(0.5 * N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Exp[(-im)], $MachinePrecision] + N[Exp[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0002], N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.08333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] + N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im))) < 2.0000000000000001e-4

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 83.5

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 57.2

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 57.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e-4 < (*.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 1/2 binary64) (sin.f64 re)) (+.f64 (exp.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 0 binary64) im)) (exp.f64 im)))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 32.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 2.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 2.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   9. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot 1 + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)}\right) \]

       2. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(2 + \left(\color{blue}{{im}^{2}} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)\right) \]

       3. associate-+r+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right) + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       4. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{12} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]

       5. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{12}\right)} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       6. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{12}} + \left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)\right) \]

       7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{2} \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]

       8. pow-sqr N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       9. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{\color{blue}{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       10. lower-pow.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{4}}, \frac{1}{12}, 2 + {im}^{2}\right) \]

       11. +-commutative N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{{im}^{2} + 2}\right) \]

       12. unpow2 N/A

           \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, \frac{1}{12}, \color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

       13. lower-fma.f64 38.4

           \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)}\right) \]

   11. Applied rewrites 38.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{4}, 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 38.4%

       \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333}, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 50.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{-im} + e^{im}\right) \leq 0.0002:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, \left(im \cdot im\right) \cdot 0.08333333333333333, \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 49.3% accurate, 2.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin re \leq 0.0002:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (sin re) 0.0002)
   (* (* (fma (* re re) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) re) (fma im im 2.0))
   (* (* (fma (* 0.004166666666666667 (* re re)) (* re re) 0.5) re) 2.0)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (sin(re) <= 0.0002) {
		tmp = (fma((re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (fma((0.004166666666666667 * (re * re)), (re * re), 0.5) * re) * 2.0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (sin(re) <= 0.0002)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(0.004166666666666667 * Float64(re * re)), Float64(re * re), 0.5) * re) * 2.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.0002], N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.004166666666666667 * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (sin.f64 re) < 2.0000000000000001e-4

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 80.3

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 57.4

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 57.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e-4 < (sin.f64 re)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 46.1%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot 2 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right)\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}\right) \cdot {re}^{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} - \frac{1}{12}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      6. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{12}\right)\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{12}}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, {re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}\right)}, {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      9. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}\right), {re}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      11. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240}, re \cdot re, \frac{-1}{12}\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      12. lower-*.f64 21.1

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), \color{blue}{re \cdot re}, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 21.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667, re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{240} \cdot {re}^{2}, re \cdot re, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 21.1%

       \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.004166666666666667 \cdot \left(re \cdot re\right), re \cdot re, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 49.1% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin re \leq 0.0002:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (sin re) 0.0002)
   (* (* (fma (* re re) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) re) (fma im im 2.0))
   (* (* 0.5 re) (fma im im 2.0))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (sin(re) <= 0.0002) {
		tmp = (fma((re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (sin(re) <= 0.0002)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.0002], N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (sin.f64 re) < 2.0000000000000001e-4

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 80.3

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 57.4

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 57.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   if 2.0000000000000001e-4 < (sin.f64 re)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 62.9

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.9%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 21.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 21.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 47.5% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin re \leq -0.02:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (sin re) -0.02)
   (* (* (fma (* re re) -0.08333333333333333 0.5) re) 2.0)
   (* (* 0.5 re) (fma im im 2.0))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (sin(re) <= -0.02) {
		tmp = (fma((re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * 2.0;
	} else {
		tmp = (0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (sin(re) <= -0.02)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(re * re), -0.08333333333333333, 0.5) * re) * 2.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[Sin[re], $MachinePrecision], -0.02], N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * -0.08333333333333333 + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (sin.f64 re) < -0.0200000000000000004

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 53.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right)\right)} \cdot 2 \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2}\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{12} \cdot {re}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{{re}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{12}} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({re}^{2}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      6. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, \frac{-1}{12}, \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

      7. lower-*.f64 15.9

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot re}, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \]

   8. Applied rewrites 15.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(re \cdot re, -0.08333333333333333, 0.5\right) \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   if -0.0200000000000000004 < (sin.f64 re)

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

      2. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 75.2

         \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 75.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 61.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 61.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 47.8% accurate, 18.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (* 0.5 re) (fma im im 2.0)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0);
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * fma(im, im, 2.0))
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

   \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 + {im}^{2}\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} + 2\right)} \]

   2. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{im \cdot im} + 2\right) \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 76.2

      \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 76.2%

   \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 48.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]

8. Applied rewrites 48.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im, im, 2\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 26.5% accurate, 28.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(0.5 \cdot re\right) \cdot 2 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (* 0.5 re) 2.0))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * re) * 2.0;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = (0.5d0 * re) * 2.0d0
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return (0.5 * re) * 2.0;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return (0.5 * re) * 2.0

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(Float64(0.5 * re) * 2.0)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = (0.5 * re) * 2.0;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[(0.5 * re), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \left(e^{0 - im} + e^{im}\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

   \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

5. Applied rewrites 53.3%

   \[\leadsto \left(0.5 \cdot \sin re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{2} \]

6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 28.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]

8. Applied rewrites 28.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0.5 \cdot re\right)} \cdot 2 \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024315 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.sin on complex, real part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* 0.5 (sin re)) (+ (exp (- 0.0 im)) (exp im))))