math.exp on complex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 18.4s

Alternatives: 22

Speedup: 1.0×

• 24.8% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{re} \cdot \sin im \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* (exp re) (sin im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return exp(re) * sin(im);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = exp(re) * sin(im)
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im);
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = exp(re) * sin(im);
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 92.2% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0001984126984126984, im \cdot im, 0.008333333333333333\right), im \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot e^{re}\right) \cdot im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) (sin im))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (*
      (*
       (fma
        (fma
         (fma -0.0001984126984126984 (* im im) 0.008333333333333333)
         (* im im)
         -0.16666666666666666)
        (* im im)
        1.0)
       (exp re))
      im)
     (if (<= t_0 -0.05)
       (* (+ 1.0 re) (sin im))
       (if (or (<= t_0 5e-209) (not (<= t_0 1.0)))
         (* (exp re) im)
         (* (fma (fma 0.5 re 1.0) re 1.0) (sin im)))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(-0.0001984126984126984, (im * im), 0.008333333333333333), (im * im), -0.16666666666666666), (im * im), 1.0) * exp(re)) * im;
	} else if (t_0 <= -0.05) {
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * sin(im);
	} else if ((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(-0.0001984126984126984, Float64(im * im), 0.008333333333333333), Float64(im * im), -0.16666666666666666), Float64(im * im), 1.0) * exp(re)) * im);
	elseif (t_0 <= -0.05)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + re) * sin(im));
	elseif ((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0001984126984126984 * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 0.008333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.05], N[(N[(1.0 + re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-209], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.5 * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot \left(e^{re} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot e^{re} + {im}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{5040} \cdot \left({im}^{2} \cdot e^{re}\right) + \frac{1}{120} \cdot e^{re}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0001984126984126984, im \cdot im, 0.008333333333333333\right), im \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot e^{re}\right) \cdot im} \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 5.0000000000000005e-209 or 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 94.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if 5.0000000000000005e-209 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 98.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0001984126984126984, im \cdot im, 0.008333333333333333\right), im \cdot im, -0.16666666666666666\right), im \cdot im, 1\right) \cdot e^{re}\right) \cdot im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.4% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq -0.05 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 1\right)\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) (sin im))))
   (if (<= t_0 (- INFINITY))
     (* (+ 1.0 re) (fma (pow im 3.0) -0.16666666666666666 im))
     (if (or (<= t_0 -0.05) (not (or (<= t_0 5e-209) (not (<= t_0 1.0)))))
       (* (+ 1.0 re) (sin im))
       (* (exp re) im)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * fma(pow(im, 3.0), -0.16666666666666666, im);
	} else if ((t_0 <= -0.05) || !((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0))) {
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= Float64(-Inf))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + re) * fma((im ^ 3.0), -0.16666666666666666, im));
	elseif ((t_0 <= -0.05) || !((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0)))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + re) * sin(im));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, (-Infinity)], N[(N[(1.0 + re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[im, 3.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.16666666666666666 + im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.05], N[Not[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-209], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(1.0 + re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -inf.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 4.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2} + 1\right)}\right) \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right) + im \cdot 1\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left({im}^{2} \cdot \frac{-1}{6}\right)} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6}} + im \cdot 1\right) \]

      5. *-rgt-identity N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \left(\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{6} + \color{blue}{im}\right) \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot {im}^{2}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(im \cdot im\right)}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      8. cube-unmult N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, \frac{-1}{6}, im\right) \]

      9. lower-pow.f64 21.5

         \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{im}^{3}}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 21.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)} \]

   if -inf.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -0.050000000000000003 or 5.0000000000000005e-209 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 98.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 5.0000000000000005e-209 or 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 94.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 88.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -\infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -0.05 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 1\right)\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 89.7% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.05 \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 1\right)\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) (sin im))))
   (if (or (<= t_0 -0.05) (not (or (<= t_0 5e-209) (not (<= t_0 1.0)))))
     (* (fma (fma 0.5 re 1.0) re 1.0) (sin im))
     (* (exp re) im))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -0.05) || !((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0))) {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_0 <= -0.05) || !((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0)))
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im));
	else
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.05], N[Not[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-209], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(0.5 * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -0.050000000000000003 or 5.0000000000000005e-209 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 86.1

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 5.0000000000000005e-209 or 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 94.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 91.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -0.05 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 1\right)\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 91.6% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) (sin im))))
   (if (<= t_0 -0.05)
     (* (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0) (sin im))
     (if (or (<= t_0 5e-209) (not (<= t_0 1.0)))
       (* (exp re) im)
       (* (fma (fma 0.5 re 1.0) re 1.0) (sin im))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -0.05) {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	} else if ((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -0.05)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im));
	elseif ((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.05], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-209], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.5 * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 81.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 5.0000000000000005e-209 or 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 94.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if 5.0000000000000005e-209 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 98.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 91.4% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.16666666666666666, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) (sin im))))
   (if (<= t_0 -0.05)
     (* (fma (* (* re re) 0.16666666666666666) re 1.0) (sin im))
     (if (or (<= t_0 5e-209) (not (<= t_0 1.0)))
       (* (exp re) im)
       (* (fma (fma 0.5 re 1.0) re 1.0) (sin im))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -0.05) {
		tmp = fma(((re * re) * 0.16666666666666666), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	} else if ((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -0.05)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(re * re) * 0.16666666666666666), re, 1.0) * sin(im));
	elseif ((t_0 <= 5e-209) || !(t_0 <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * sin(im));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.05], N[(N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e-209], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.5 * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot re + \frac{1}{2}}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 81.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right)}, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 81.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot {re}^{2}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 81.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.16666666666666666, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 5.0000000000000005e-209 or 1 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 94.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if 5.0000000000000005e-209 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 1

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 98.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 92.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.16666666666666666, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-209} \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 53.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-180}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{re}{im}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot re, re, 0.5\right), \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, {im}^{-1}\right)\right)}^{-1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) (sin im))))
   (if (<= t_0 -0.05)
     (fma (* im im) (* im -0.16666666666666666) im)
     (if (<= t_0 2e-180)
       (pow
        (fma
         (fma (/ re im) (fma (* -0.25 re) re 0.5) (/ -1.0 im))
         re
         (pow im -1.0))
        -1.0)
       (* (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -0.05) {
		tmp = fma((im * im), (im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e-180) {
		tmp = pow(fma(fma((re / im), fma((-0.25 * re), re, 0.5), (-1.0 / im)), re, pow(im, -1.0)), -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -0.05)
		tmp = fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e-180)
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(re / im), fma(Float64(-0.25 * re), re, 0.5), Float64(-1.0 / im)), re, (im ^ -1.0)) ^ -1.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.05], N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + im), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-180], N[Power[N[(N[(N[(re / im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(-0.25 * re), $MachinePrecision] * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.0 / im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * re + N[Power[im, -1.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 52.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 11.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 11.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]

   if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 2e-180

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 97.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 40.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 40.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), re, im\right)}}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{re \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \frac{{re}^{2}}{im} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{im}\right) - \frac{1}{im}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{im}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 86.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{re}{im}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot re, re, 0.5\right), \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, \frac{1}{im}\right)} \]

   if 2e-180 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 58.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 58.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 49.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 58.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-180}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{re}{im}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot re, re, 0.5\right), \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, {im}^{-1}\right)\right)}^{-1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 47.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-180}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{im}, re, \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, {im}^{-1}\right)\right)}^{-1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) (sin im))))
   (if (<= t_0 -0.05)
     (fma (* im im) (* im -0.16666666666666666) im)
     (if (<= t_0 2e-180)
       (pow (fma (fma (/ 0.5 im) re (/ -1.0 im)) re (pow im -1.0)) -1.0)
       (* (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -0.05) {
		tmp = fma((im * im), (im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e-180) {
		tmp = pow(fma(fma((0.5 / im), re, (-1.0 / im)), re, pow(im, -1.0)), -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -0.05)
		tmp = fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e-180)
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(0.5 / im), re, Float64(-1.0 / im)), re, (im ^ -1.0)) ^ -1.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.05], N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + im), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-180], N[Power[N[(N[(N[(0.5 / im), $MachinePrecision] * re + N[(-1.0 / im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * re + N[Power[im, -1.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 52.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 11.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 11.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]

   if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 2e-180

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 97.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 40.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 40.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), re, im\right)}}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{re}{im} - \frac{1}{im}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{im}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 71.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{im}, re, \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, \frac{1}{im}\right)} \]

   if 2e-180 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 58.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 58.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 49.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 51.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-180}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{im}, re, \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, {im}^{-1}\right)\right)}^{-1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 42.3% accurate, 0.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-180}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left({im}^{-1} - \frac{re}{im}\right)}^{-1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) (sin im))))
   (if (<= t_0 -0.05)
     (fma (* im im) (* im -0.16666666666666666) im)
     (if (<= t_0 2e-180)
       (pow (- (pow im -1.0) (/ re im)) -1.0)
       (* (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * sin(im);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -0.05) {
		tmp = fma((im * im), (im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	} else if (t_0 <= 2e-180) {
		tmp = pow((pow(im, -1.0) - (re / im)), -1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * sin(im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -0.05)
		tmp = fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	elseif (t_0 <= 2e-180)
		tmp = Float64((im ^ -1.0) - Float64(re / im)) ^ -1.0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -0.05], N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + im), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2e-180], N[Power[N[(N[Power[im, -1.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[(re / im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < -0.050000000000000003

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 52.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 11.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 11.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]

   if -0.050000000000000003 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 2e-180

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 97.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 40.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 40.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), re, im\right)}}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{-1 \cdot \frac{re}{im} + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{im}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 59.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{im} - \frac{re}{\color{blue}{im}}} \]

   if 2e-180 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 58.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 58.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 49.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 46.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq -0.05:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-180}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left({im}^{-1} - \frac{re}{im}\right)}^{-1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 92.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.999999998 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (exp re) 0.999999998) (not (<= (exp re) 1.0)))
   (* (exp re) im)
   (sin im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) <= 0.999999998) || !(exp(re) <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	} else {
		tmp = sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((exp(re) <= 0.999999998d0) .or. (.not. (exp(re) <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = exp(re) * im
    else
        tmp = sin(im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.exp(re) <= 0.999999998) || !(Math.exp(re) <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if (math.exp(re) <= 0.999999998) or not (math.exp(re) <= 1.0):
		tmp = math.exp(re) * im
	else:
		tmp = math.sin(im)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((exp(re) <= 0.999999998) || !(exp(re) <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	else
		tmp = sin(im);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((exp(re) <= 0.999999998) || ~((exp(re) <= 1.0)))
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	else
		tmp = sin(im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 0.999999998], N[Not[LessEqual[N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision], 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (exp.f64 re) < 0.999999997999999946 or 1 < (exp.f64 re)

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 90.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if 0.999999997999999946 < (exp.f64 re) < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \leq 0.999999998 \lor \neg \left(e^{re} \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 81.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{re}{im}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot re, re, 0.5\right), \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, {im}^{-1}\right)\right)}^{-1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= re -2e-9)
   (pow
    (fma
     (fma (/ re im) (fma (* -0.25 re) re 0.5) (/ -1.0 im))
     re
     (pow im -1.0))
    -1.0)
   (if (<= re 2.25e-13)
     (sin im)
     (* (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0) im))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -2e-9) {
		tmp = pow(fma(fma((re / im), fma((-0.25 * re), re, 0.5), (-1.0 / im)), re, pow(im, -1.0)), -1.0);
	} else if (re <= 2.25e-13) {
		tmp = sin(im);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -2e-9)
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(re / im), fma(Float64(-0.25 * re), re, 0.5), Float64(-1.0 / im)), re, (im ^ -1.0)) ^ -1.0;
	elseif (re <= 2.25e-13)
		tmp = sin(im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[re, -2e-9], N[Power[N[(N[(N[(re / im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(-0.25 * re), $MachinePrecision] * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + N[(-1.0 / im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * re + N[Power[im, -1.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 2.25e-13], N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if re < -2.00000000000000012e-9

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 98.7

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 3.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 3.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), re, im\right)}}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{re \cdot \left(re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \frac{{re}^{2}}{im} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{im}\right) - \frac{1}{im}\right) + \frac{1}{\color{blue}{im}}} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 80.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{re}{im}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot re, re, 0.5\right), \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, \frac{1}{im}\right)} \]

   if -2.00000000000000012e-9 < re < 2.25e-13

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   if 2.25e-13 < re

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 80.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 59.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 84.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{re}{im}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25 \cdot re, re, 0.5\right), \frac{-1}{im}\right), re, {im}^{-1}\right)\right)}^{-1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 36.1% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (exp re) (sin im)) 0.0)
   (fma (* im im) (* im -0.16666666666666666) im)
   (* (fma (fma (fma 0.16666666666666666 re 0.5) re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = fma((im * im), (im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(fma(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 43.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 43.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 28.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 28.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]

   if 0.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 62.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 36.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot re, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (exp re) (sin im)) 0.0)
   (fma (* im im) (* im -0.16666666666666666) im)
   (* (fma (fma (* 0.16666666666666666 re) re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = fma((im * im), (im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma((0.16666666666666666 * re), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(0.16666666666666666 * re), re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * re), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 43.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 43.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 28.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 28.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]

   if 0.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 62.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + re \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot re\right)\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 53.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, re, 0.5\right), re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]

   9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot re, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 53.6%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot re, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 34.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (exp re) (sin im)) 0.0)
   (fma (* im im) (* im -0.16666666666666666) im)
   (* (fma (fma 0.5 re 1.0) re 1.0) im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.0) {
		tmp = fma((im * im), (im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(0.5, re, 1.0), re, 1.0) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.0], N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.5 * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 43.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 43.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 28.2%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 28.2%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]

   if 0.0 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 62.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 62.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right) \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 50.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 34.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 0.045:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot -0.16666666666666666, im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (exp re) (sin im)) 0.045)
   (fma (* im im) (* im -0.16666666666666666) im)
   (* (* (* re re) 0.5) im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.045) {
		tmp = fma((im * im), (im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	} else {
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.045)
		tmp = fma(Float64(im * im), Float64(im * -0.16666666666666666), im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(re * re) * 0.5) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.045], N[(N[(im * im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(im * -0.16666666666666666), $MachinePrecision] + im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.044999999999999998

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 52.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{-1}{6} \cdot {im}^{2}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 39.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left({im}^{3}, \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 39.7%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot im, im \cdot \color{blue}{-0.16666666666666666}, im\right) \]

   if 0.044999999999999998 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 43.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 43.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 20.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 20.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), re, im\right)}}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around inf

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{2}}\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 27.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 32.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 0.995:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (exp re) (sin im)) 0.995) (* 1.0 im) (* (* (* re re) 0.5) im)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.995) {
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	} else {
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.995d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 * im
    else
        tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5d0) * im
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im)) <= 0.995) {
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	} else {
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * im;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if (math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)) <= 0.995:
		tmp = 1.0 * im
	else:
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * im
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.995)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(re * re) * 0.5) * im);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.995)
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	else
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * im;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.995], N[(1.0 * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.994999999999999996

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 71.6

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 33.0%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot im \]

   if 0.994999999999999996 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 76.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 34.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 34.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), re, im\right)}}} \]

   11. Taylor expanded in re around inf

       \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{2}}\right) \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 46.0%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 30.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 0.98:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(im \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (exp re) (sin im)) 0.98) (* 1.0 im) (* (* (* im 0.5) re) re)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.98) {
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	} else {
		tmp = ((im * 0.5) * re) * re;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.98d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 * im
    else
        tmp = ((im * 0.5d0) * re) * re
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im)) <= 0.98) {
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	} else {
		tmp = ((im * 0.5) * re) * re;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if (math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)) <= 0.98:
		tmp = 1.0 * im
	else:
		tmp = ((im * 0.5) * re) * re
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.98)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(im * 0.5) * re) * re);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.98)
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	else
		tmp = ((im * 0.5) * re) * re;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.98], N[(1.0 * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(im * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision] * re), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.97999999999999998

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 72.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 72.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 33.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot im \]

   if 0.97999999999999998 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 68.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{re \cdot \left(im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot re\right)\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 31.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(im \cdot re, 0.5, im\right), \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(im \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{2}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 31.7%

       \[\leadsto \left(\left(im \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot re \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 0.98:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(im \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot re\right) \cdot re\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 28.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;e^{re} \cdot \sin im \leq 0.997:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;im \cdot re\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* (exp re) (sin im)) 0.997) (* 1.0 im) (* im re)))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.997) {
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	} else {
		tmp = im * re;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.997d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 * im
    else
        tmp = im * re
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((Math.exp(re) * Math.sin(im)) <= 0.997) {
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	} else {
		tmp = im * re;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if (math.exp(re) * math.sin(im)) <= 0.997:
		tmp = 1.0 * im
	else:
		tmp = im * re
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.997)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(im * re);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((exp(re) * sin(im)) <= 0.997)
		tmp = 1.0 * im;
	else
		tmp = im * re;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 0.997], N[(1.0 * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(im * re), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im)) < 0.996999999999999997

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 71.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 32.9%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot im \]

   if 0.996999999999999997 < (*.f64 (exp.f64 re) (sin.f64 im))

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 79.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 79.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 23.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im, \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto im \cdot re \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 23.8%

       \[\leadsto im \cdot re \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 95.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -7.6 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;re \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (exp re) im)))
   (if (<= re -7.6e-5)
     t_0
     (if (<= re 2.25e-13)
       (* (+ 1.0 re) (sin im))
       (if (<= re 1.35e+154) t_0 (* (* (* re re) 0.5) (sin im)))))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = exp(re) * im;
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -7.6e-5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (re <= 2.25e-13) {
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * sin(im);
	} else if (re <= 1.35e+154) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = exp(re) * im
    if (re <= (-7.6d-5)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (re <= 2.25d-13) then
        tmp = (1.0d0 + re) * sin(im)
    else if (re <= 1.35d+154) then
        tmp = t_0
    else
        tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5d0) * sin(im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double t_0 = Math.exp(re) * im;
	double tmp;
	if (re <= -7.6e-5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (re <= 2.25e-13) {
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * Math.sin(im);
	} else if (re <= 1.35e+154) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * Math.sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	t_0 = math.exp(re) * im
	tmp = 0
	if re <= -7.6e-5:
		tmp = t_0
	elif re <= 2.25e-13:
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * math.sin(im)
	elif re <= 1.35e+154:
		tmp = t_0
	else:
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * math.sin(im)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(re) * im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (re <= -7.6e-5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (re <= 2.25e-13)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + re) * sin(im));
	elseif (re <= 1.35e+154)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(re * re) * 0.5) * sin(im));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	t_0 = exp(re) * im;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (re <= -7.6e-5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (re <= 2.25e-13)
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * sin(im);
	elseif (re <= 1.35e+154)
		tmp = t_0;
	else
		tmp = ((re * re) * 0.5) * sin(im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[re, -7.6e-5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[re, 2.25e-13], N[(N[(1.0 + re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[re, 1.35e+154], t$95$0, N[(N[(N[(re * re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if re < -7.6000000000000004e-5 or 2.25e-13 < re < 1.35000000000000003e154

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 92.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if -7.6000000000000004e-5 < re < 2.25e-13

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   if 1.35000000000000003e154 < re

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right)\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) + 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re\right) \cdot re} + 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot re, re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot re + 1}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right)}, re, 1\right) \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, re, 1\right), re, 1\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   6. Taylor expanded in re around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \color{blue}{{re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin im \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(re \cdot re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{0.5}\right) \cdot \sin im \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 92.5% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -7.6 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(re \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= re -7.6e-5) (not (<= re 2.25e-13)))
   (* (exp re) im)
   (* (+ 1.0 re) (sin im))))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((re <= -7.6e-5) || !(re <= 2.25e-13)) {
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((re <= (-7.6d-5)) .or. (.not. (re <= 2.25d-13))) then
        tmp = exp(re) * im
    else
        tmp = (1.0d0 + re) * sin(im)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	double tmp;
	if ((re <= -7.6e-5) || !(re <= 2.25e-13)) {
		tmp = Math.exp(re) * im;
	} else {
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * Math.sin(im);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	tmp = 0
	if (re <= -7.6e-5) or not (re <= 2.25e-13):
		tmp = math.exp(re) * im
	else:
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * math.sin(im)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((re <= -7.6e-5) || !(re <= 2.25e-13))
		tmp = Float64(exp(re) * im);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(1.0 + re) * sin(im));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(re, im)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((re <= -7.6e-5) || ~((re <= 2.25e-13)))
		tmp = exp(re) * im;
	else
		tmp = (1.0 + re) * sin(im);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := If[Or[LessEqual[re, -7.6e-5], N[Not[LessEqual[re, 2.25e-13]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[Exp[re], $MachinePrecision] * im), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.0 + re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[im], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if re < -7.6000000000000004e-5 or 2.25e-13 < re

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

      3. lower-exp.f64 90.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   if -7.6000000000000004e-5 < re < 2.25e-13

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-+.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + re\right)} \cdot \sin im \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \leq -7.6 \cdot 10^{-5} \lor \neg \left(re \leq 2.25 \cdot 10^{-13}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;e^{re} \cdot im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(1 + re\right) \cdot \sin im\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 30.3% accurate, 29.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(im, re, im\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (fma im re im))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return fma(im, re, im);
}

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return fma(im, re, im)
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(im * re + im), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   3. lower-exp.f64 72.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

5. Applied rewrites 72.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

   \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 32.5%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im, \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 7.0% accurate, 34.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ im \cdot re \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (re im) :precision binary64 (* im re))

C

double code(double re, double im) {
	return im * re;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(re, im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: re
    real(8), intent (in) :: im
    code = im * re
end function

Java

public static double code(double re, double im) {
	return im * re;
}

Python

def code(re, im):
	return im * re

Julia

function code(re, im)
	return Float64(im * re)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(re, im)
	tmp = im * re;
end

Wolfram

code[re_, im_] := N[(im * re), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[e^{re} \cdot \sin im \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{im \cdot e^{re}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

   3. lower-exp.f64 72.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re}} \cdot im \]

5. Applied rewrites 72.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{re} \cdot im} \]

6. Taylor expanded in re around 0

   \[\leadsto im + \color{blue}{im \cdot re} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 32.5%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(im, \color{blue}{re}, im\right) \]

9. Taylor expanded in re around inf

   \[\leadsto im \cdot re \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

11. Applied rewrites 7.1%

    \[\leadsto im \cdot re \]
12. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024313 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.exp on complex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp re) (sin im)))