Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, H

Percentage Accurate: 96.0% → 99.4%

Time: 9.5s

Alternatives: 15

Speedup: 1.0×

• 28.6% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 96.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot 3 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+60} \lor \neg \left(z \cdot 3 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-80}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (* z 3.0) -1e+60) (not (<= (* z 3.0) 2e-80)))
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y (+ x (/ t (* (* 3.0 z) y))))
   (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z * 3.0) <= -1e+60) || !((z * 3.0) <= 2e-80)) {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, (x + (t / ((3.0 * z) * y))));
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(z * 3.0) <= -1e+60) || !(Float64(z * 3.0) <= 2e-80))
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, Float64(x + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(3.0 * z) * y))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision], -1e+60], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision], 2e-80]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(x + N[(t / N[(N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < -9.9999999999999995e59 or 1.99999999999999992e-80 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64))

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) + x\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      5. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      7. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z \cdot 3}{y}}}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      8. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{z \cdot 3} \cdot y}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) \cdot y} + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      10. distribute-frac-neg2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot 3\right)}} \cdot y + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot 3\right)}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      12. distribute-frac-neg2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{z \cdot 3}\right)}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      15. associate-/r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{z}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      16. distribute-neg-frac N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      17. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      18. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}\right)}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      19. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      20. lower-+.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, \color{blue}{x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      21. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{-1}{3}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

      22. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{-1}{3}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

      23. lower-*.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   if -9.9999999999999995e59 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < 1.99999999999999992e-80

   1. Initial program 89.1%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot 3 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+60} \lor \neg \left(z \cdot 3 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-80}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 2.4 \cdot 10^{-130}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t 2.4e-130)
   (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ (/ t z) (* 3.0 y)))
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y (+ x (/ t (* (* 3.0 z) y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 2.4e-130) {
		tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / z) / (3.0 * y));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, (x + (t / ((3.0 * z) * y))));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 2.4e-130)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(Float64(t / z) / Float64(3.0 * y)));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, Float64(x + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(3.0 * z) * y))));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[t, 2.4e-130], N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(x + N[(t / N[(N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 2.39999999999999997e-130

   1. Initial program 94.2%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]

      5. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}}{3 \cdot y} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot y}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

   if 2.39999999999999997e-130 < t

   1. Initial program 94.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) + x\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      5. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      7. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z \cdot 3}{y}}}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      8. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{z \cdot 3} \cdot y}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) \cdot y} + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      10. distribute-frac-neg2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot 3\right)}} \cdot y + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot 3\right)}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      12. distribute-frac-neg2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{z \cdot 3}\right)}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      15. associate-/r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{z}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      16. distribute-neg-frac N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      17. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      18. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}\right)}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      19. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      20. lower-+.f64 97.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, \color{blue}{x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      21. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{-1}{3}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

      22. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{-1}{3}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

      23. lower-*.f64 97.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 97.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 97.4% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := y - \frac{t}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-178}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{t\_1}{3 \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{-54}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{t\_1}{z}}{3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (- y (/ t y))))
   (if (<= y -1e-178)
     (- x (/ t_1 (* 3.0 z)))
     (if (<= y 1.25e-54)
       (/ (fma t (/ 0.3333333333333333 z) (* y x)) y)
       (- x (/ (/ t_1 z) 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = y - (t / y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1e-178) {
		tmp = x - (t_1 / (3.0 * z));
	} else if (y <= 1.25e-54) {
		tmp = fma(t, (0.3333333333333333 / z), (y * x)) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((t_1 / z) / 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(y - Float64(t / y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1e-178)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(t_1 / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	elseif (y <= 1.25e-54)
		tmp = Float64(fma(t, Float64(0.3333333333333333 / z), Float64(y * x)) / y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(t_1 / z) / 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1e-178], N[(x - N[(t$95$1 / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.25e-54], N[(N[(t * N[(0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(t$95$1 / z), $MachinePrecision] / 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -9.9999999999999995e-179

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 98.8

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 98.8

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   if -9.9999999999999995e-179 < y < 1.25000000000000004e-54

   1. Initial program 89.0%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + x \cdot y}{y} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}}{y} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}{y} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 96.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, y \cdot x\right)}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 96.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y} \]

   if 1.25000000000000004e-54 < y

   1. Initial program 94.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      4. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{3}} \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z}}{3} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z}}{3} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{3}} \]

      8. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z}}{3} \]

      9. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z}}{3} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}}{3} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{3}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-178}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{-54}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{3}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 97.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-178} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{-54}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1e-178) (not (<= y 1.25e-54)))
   (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z)))
   (/ (fma t (/ 0.3333333333333333 z) (* y x)) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1e-178) || !(y <= 1.25e-54)) {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t, (0.3333333333333333 / z), (y * x)) / y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1e-178) || !(y <= 1.25e-54))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(t, Float64(0.3333333333333333 / z), Float64(y * x)) / y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1e-178], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.25e-54]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t * N[(0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -9.9999999999999995e-179 or 1.25000000000000004e-54 < y

   1. Initial program 96.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   if -9.9999999999999995e-179 < y < 1.25000000000000004e-54

   1. Initial program 89.0%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + x \cdot y}{y} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}}{y} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}{y} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 96.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, y \cdot x\right)}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 96.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-178} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.25 \cdot 10^{-54}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 97.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-178} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 10^{-54}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.1e-178) (not (<= y 1e-54)))
   (fma (/ (- y (/ t y)) z) -0.3333333333333333 x)
   (/ (fma t (/ 0.3333333333333333 z) (* y x)) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.1e-178) || !(y <= 1e-54)) {
		tmp = fma(((y - (t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t, (0.3333333333333333 / z), (y * x)) / y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.1e-178) || !(y <= 1e-54))
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(t, Float64(0.3333333333333333 / z), Float64(y * x)) / y);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.1e-178], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1e-54]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t * N[(0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.1000000000000001e-178 or 1e-54 < y

   1. Initial program 96.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) + x} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{y}{z}\right)} + x \]

      4. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z}} - \frac{y}{z}\right) + x \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y} - y}{z}} + x \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z}} + x \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{-1}{3}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z} + x \]

      8. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)\right)}}{z} + x \]

      9. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y\right)}}{z} + x \]

      10. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]

   if -1.1000000000000001e-178 < y < 1e-54

   1. Initial program 89.0%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + x \cdot y}{y} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}}{y} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}{y} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 96.2

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, y \cdot x\right)}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 96.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-178} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 10^{-54}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{z}, y \cdot x\right)}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 48.0% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot 3 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+25} \lor \neg \left(z \cdot 3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-28}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{-3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (* z 3.0) -4e+25) (not (<= (* z 3.0) 5e-28)))
   (* 1.0 x)
   (/ y (* -3.0 z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) || !((z * 3.0) <= 5e-28)) {
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	} else {
		tmp = y / (-3.0 * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (((z * 3.0d0) <= (-4d+25)) .or. (.not. ((z * 3.0d0) <= 5d-28))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 * x
    else
        tmp = y / ((-3.0d0) * z)
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) || !((z * 3.0) <= 5e-28)) {
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	} else {
		tmp = y / (-3.0 * z);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if ((z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) or not ((z * 3.0) <= 5e-28):
		tmp = 1.0 * x
	else:
		tmp = y / (-3.0 * z)
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) || !(Float64(z * 3.0) <= 5e-28))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(y / Float64(-3.0 * z));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) || ~(((z * 3.0) <= 5e-28)))
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	else
		tmp = y / (-3.0 * z);
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision], -4e+25], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision], 5e-28]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y / N[(-3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < -4.00000000000000036e25 or 5.0000000000000002e-28 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64))

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot z}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{x}, -0.3333333333333333, 1\right) \cdot x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 56.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]

   if -4.00000000000000036e25 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < 5.0000000000000002e-28

   1. Initial program 89.3%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      8. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

      12. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

      13. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

      14. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

      15. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

      18. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      20. lower-/.f64 51.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 51.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 51.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}}, x\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 45.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{y}{z} \cdot \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 45.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{y}{-3 \cdot \color{blue}{z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 50.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot 3 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+25} \lor \neg \left(z \cdot 3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-28}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{-3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 47.9% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot 3 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+25} \lor \neg \left(z \cdot 3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-28}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z} \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= (* z 3.0) -4e+25) (not (<= (* z 3.0) 5e-28)))
   (* 1.0 x)
   (* (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) || !((z * 3.0) <= 5e-28)) {
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	} else {
		tmp = (-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (((z * 3.0d0) <= (-4d+25)) .or. (.not. ((z * 3.0d0) <= 5d-28))) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 * x
    else
        tmp = ((-0.3333333333333333d0) / z) * y
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (((z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) || !((z * 3.0) <= 5e-28)) {
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	} else {
		tmp = (-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if ((z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) or not ((z * 3.0) <= 5e-28):
		tmp = 1.0 * x
	else:
		tmp = (-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((Float64(z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) || !(Float64(z * 3.0) <= 5e-28))
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((z * 3.0) <= -4e+25) || ~(((z * 3.0) <= 5e-28)))
		tmp = 1.0 * x;
	else
		tmp = (-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision], -4e+25], N[Not[LessEqual[N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision], 5e-28]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < -4.00000000000000036e25 or 5.0000000000000002e-28 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64))

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot z}\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{x}, -0.3333333333333333, 1\right) \cdot x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 56.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]

   if -4.00000000000000036e25 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < 5.0000000000000002e-28

   1. Initial program 89.3%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      8. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

      12. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

      13. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

      14. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

      15. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

      18. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      20. lower-/.f64 51.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 51.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 51.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}}, x\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 45.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{y}{z} \cdot \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333} \]
   11. Step-by-step derivation

   12. Applied rewrites 45.1%

       \[\leadsto \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z} \cdot y \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 50.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \cdot 3 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+25} \lor \neg \left(z \cdot 3 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-28}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z} \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 89.3% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+69} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 9.6 \cdot 10^{+48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y}{3}}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.7e+69) (not (<= y 9.6e+48)))
   (- x (/ (/ y 3.0) z))
   (fma (/ t (* z y)) 0.3333333333333333 x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.7e+69) || !(y <= 9.6e+48)) {
		tmp = x - ((y / 3.0) / z);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((t / (z * y)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.7e+69) || !(y <= 9.6e+48))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y / 3.0) / z));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / Float64(z * y)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.7e+69], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 9.6e+48]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(y / 3.0), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1.69999999999999993e69 or 9.6000000000000004e48 < y

   1. Initial program 96.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.8

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 95.8

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 95.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\frac{y}{3}}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

   if -1.69999999999999993e69 < y < 9.6000000000000004e48

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]

      5. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}}{3 \cdot y} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 98.5

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot y}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 85.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+69} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 9.6 \cdot 10^{+48}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{\frac{y}{3}}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 89.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9.6 \cdot 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.7e+69)
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y x)
   (if (<= y 9.6e+48)
     (fma (/ t (* z y)) 0.3333333333333333 x)
     (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.7e+69) {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	} else if (y <= 9.6e+48) {
		tmp = fma((t / (z * y)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y / (z * 3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.7e+69)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	elseif (y <= 9.6e+48)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / Float64(z * y)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.7e+69], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 9.6e+48], N[(N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.69999999999999993e69

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      8. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

      12. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

      13. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

      14. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

      15. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

      18. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      20. lower-/.f64 95.4

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 95.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}}, x\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 95.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -1.69999999999999993e69 < y < 9.6000000000000004e48

   1. Initial program 92.6%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]

      5. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}}{3 \cdot y} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 98.5

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot y}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{3 \cdot y}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 85.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]

   if 9.6000000000000004e48 < y

   1. Initial program 94.2%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      8. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

      12. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

      13. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

      14. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

      15. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

      18. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      20. lower-/.f64 96.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 96.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}}, x\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 96.1%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.7 \cdot 10^{+69}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9.6 \cdot 10^{+48}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 77.4% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-69}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -5.2e-69)
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y x)
   (if (<= y 2.3e-55) (/ t (* (* 3.0 z) y)) (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -5.2e-69) {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	} else if (y <= 2.3e-55) {
		tmp = t / ((3.0 * z) * y);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y / (z * 3.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -5.2e-69)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	elseif (y <= 2.3e-55)
		tmp = Float64(t / Float64(Float64(3.0 * z) * y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -5.2e-69], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 2.3e-55], N[(t / N[(N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -5.2000000000000004e-69

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      8. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

      12. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

      13. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

      14. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

      15. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

      18. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      20. lower-/.f64 80.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 80.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}}, x\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 80.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

   if -5.2000000000000004e-69 < y < 2.30000000000000011e-55

   1. Initial program 90.2%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + x \cdot y}{y} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}}{y} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}{y} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 95.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 95.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, y \cdot x\right)}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} + x \cdot z}{\color{blue}{z}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 78.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{y}, 0.3333333333333333, z \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 66.7%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{0.3333333333333333} \]
   12. Step-by-step derivation

   13. Applied rewrites 60.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y}} \]

   if 2.30000000000000011e-55 < y

   1. Initial program 94.5%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

      4. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      8. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      9. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

      10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      11. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

      12. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

      13. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

      14. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

      15. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

      17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

      18. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      20. lower-/.f64 86.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}}, x\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 86.7%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 74.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-69}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 96.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (/ (- y (/ t y)) z) -0.3333333333333333 x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(((y - (t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) + x} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{y}{z}\right)} + x \]

   4. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z}} - \frac{y}{z}\right) + x \]

   5. div-sub N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y} - y}{z}} + x \]

   6. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z}} + x \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{-1}{3}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z} + x \]

   8. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)\right)}}{z} + x \]

   9. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y\right)}}{z} + x \]

   10. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + x \]

5. Applied rewrites 94.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]

6. Final simplification 94.6%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right) \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 64.5% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (y / (z * 3.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (y / (z * 3.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - (y / (z * 3.0))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x - (y / (z * 3.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

   4. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   8. associate-*l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   9. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

   11. mul-1-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

   12. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

   13. associate-*l/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

   14. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

   15. mul-1-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

   16. *-inverses N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

   18. *-rgt-identity N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

   19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   20. lower-/.f64 63.1

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 63.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 63.1%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}}, x\right) \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 63.2%

   \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} \]

10. Final simplification 63.2%

    \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 64.5% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

   4. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   8. associate-*l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   9. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

   11. mul-1-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

   12. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

   13. associate-*l/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

   14. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

   15. mul-1-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

   16. *-inverses N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

   18. *-rgt-identity N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

   19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   20. lower-/.f64 63.1

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 63.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 63.1%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}}, x\right) \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 63.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)} \]

10. Final simplification 63.1%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right) \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 64.4% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

   3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]

   4. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   6. distribute-neg-frac N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   8. associate-*l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   9. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]

   10. cancel-sign-sub N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

   11. mul-1-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]

   12. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]

   13. associate-*l/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]

   14. associate-/l* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]

   15. mul-1-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]

   16. *-inverses N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

   17. cancel-sign-sub N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]

   18. *-rgt-identity N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]

   19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   20. lower-/.f64 63.1

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 63.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

6. Final simplification 63.1%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 30.4% accurate, 7.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* 1.0 x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 1.0 * x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = 1.0d0 * x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return 1.0 * x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return 1.0 * x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(1.0 * x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 1.0 * x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 94.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot z}\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 84.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}}{x}, -0.3333333333333333, 1\right) \cdot x} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 31.5%

   \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]

9. Final simplification 31.5%

   \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 96.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z \cdot 3}}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ (/ t (* z 3.0)) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0d0)) / y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(Float64(t / Float64(z * 3.0)) / y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024313 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, H"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3))) (/ (/ t (* z 3)) y)))

  (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))