powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 39.9% → 74.4%
Time: 14.6s
Alternatives: 18
Speedup: 2.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 18 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 39.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 74.4% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_2 := \cos t\_1\\ t_3 := \sin t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+114}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y.im, {t\_0}^{2} \cdot t\_2, \left(-t\_0\right) \cdot t\_3\right), y.im, t\_2\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, t\_3 \cdot t\_0, t\_2\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_2 (cos t_1))
        (t_3 (sin t_1)))
   (if (<= y.im 0.000165)
     (*
      (pow (exp y.im) (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))
      (* (cos (* t_0 y.im)) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
     (if (<= y.im 4e+114)
       (*
        (fma
         (fma (* -0.5 y.im) (* (pow t_0 2.0) t_2) (* (- t_0) t_3))
         y.im
         t_2)
        (exp
         (-
          (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
          (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))))
       (*
        (fma (- y.im) (* t_3 t_0) t_2)
        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_2 = cos(t_1);
	double t_3 = sin(t_1);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 0.000165) {
		tmp = pow(exp(y_46_im), -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (cos((t_0 * y_46_im)) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 4e+114) {
		tmp = fma(fma((-0.5 * y_46_im), (pow(t_0, 2.0) * t_2), (-t_0 * t_3)), y_46_im, t_2) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-y_46_im, (t_3 * t_0), t_2) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_2 = cos(t_1)
	t_3 = sin(t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= 0.000165)
		tmp = Float64((exp(y_46_im) ^ Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Float64(cos(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re)));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 4e+114)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(Float64(-0.5 * y_46_im), Float64((t_0 ^ 2.0) * t_2), Float64(Float64(-t_0) * t_3)), y_46_im, t_2) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-y_46_im), Float64(t_3 * t_0), t_2) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 0.000165], N[(N[Power[N[Exp[y$46$im], $MachinePrecision], (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 4e+114], N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.5 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[t$95$0, 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + N[((-t$95$0) * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-y$46$im) * N[(t$95$3 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\
t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
t_2 := \cos t\_1\\
t_3 := \sin t\_1\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+114}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y.im, {t\_0}^{2} \cdot t\_2, \left(-t\_0\right) \cdot t\_3\right), y.im, t\_2\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, t\_3 \cdot t\_0, t\_2\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.im < 1.65e-4

    1. Initial program 42.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6469.6

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites69.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
    7. Applied rewrites84.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\right) \cdot {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if 1.65e-4 < y.im < 4e114

    1. Initial program 56.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{2}\right)\right) - \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{2}\right)\right) - \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{2}\right)\right) - \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{2}\right)\right) - \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), y.im, \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites75.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y.im, \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{2}, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \left(-\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), y.im, \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

    if 4e114 < y.im

    1. Initial program 41.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} + \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites70.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      3. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6487.0

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites87.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification84.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+114}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y.im, {\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{2} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right), \left(-\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right), y.im, \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 74.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_2 := \cos t\_1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin t\_1 \cdot t\_0, t\_2\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_2 (cos t_1)))
   (if (<= y.im 0.000165)
     (*
      (pow (exp y.im) (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))
      (* (cos (* t_0 y.im)) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
     (if (<= y.im 3.2e+106)
       (*
        t_2
        (exp
         (-
          (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
          (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))))
       (*
        (fma (- y.im) (* (sin t_1) t_0) t_2)
        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_2 = cos(t_1);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 0.000165) {
		tmp = pow(exp(y_46_im), -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (cos((t_0 * y_46_im)) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 3.2e+106) {
		tmp = t_2 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(-y_46_im, (sin(t_1) * t_0), t_2) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_2 = cos(t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= 0.000165)
		tmp = Float64((exp(y_46_im) ^ Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Float64(cos(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re)));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 3.2e+106)
		tmp = Float64(t_2 * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(-y_46_im), Float64(sin(t_1) * t_0), t_2) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Cos[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 0.000165], N[(N[Power[N[Exp[y$46$im], $MachinePrecision], (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 3.2e+106], N[(t$95$2 * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[((-y$46$im) * N[(N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\
t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
t_2 := \cos t\_1\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin t\_1 \cdot t\_0, t\_2\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.im < 1.65e-4

    1. Initial program 42.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6469.6

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites69.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
    7. Applied rewrites84.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\right) \cdot {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if 1.65e-4 < y.im < 3.1999999999999998e106

    1. Initial program 57.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6476.5

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites76.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if 3.1999999999999998e106 < y.im

    1. Initial program 42.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + -1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} + \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot y.im, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites69.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      3. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6485.3

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites85.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification83.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 3.2 \cdot 10^{+106}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 74.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.im 0.000165)
     (*
      (pow (exp y.im) (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))
      (* (cos (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im)) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
     (if (<= y.im 1.16e+107)
       (*
        t_0
        (exp
         (-
          (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
          (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))))
       (* t_0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 0.000165) {
		tmp = pow(exp(y_46_im), -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.16e+107) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= 0.000165) {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.exp(y_46_im), -Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 1.16e+107) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= 0.000165:
		tmp = math.pow(math.exp(y_46_im), -math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re))
	elif y_46_im <= 1.16e+107:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)))
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= 0.000165)
		tmp = Float64((exp(y_46_im) ^ Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Float64(cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re)));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.16e+107)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= 0.000165)
		tmp = (exp(y_46_im) ^ -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 1.16e+107)
		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 0.000165], N[(N[Power[N[Exp[y$46$im], $MachinePrecision], (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 1.16e+107], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.im < 1.65e-4

    1. Initial program 42.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6469.6

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites69.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
    7. Applied rewrites84.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\right) \cdot {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

    if 1.65e-4 < y.im < 1.1600000000000001e107

    1. Initial program 57.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6476.5

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites76.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if 1.1600000000000001e107 < y.im

    1. Initial program 42.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6465.2

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites65.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6480.9

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites80.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification83.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 0.000165:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 1.16 \cdot 10^{+107}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.98:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
            (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
          (cos (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im)))))
   (if (<= y.re -0.98)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 5.8e+45)
       (*
        (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       t_0))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.98) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.8e+45) {
		tmp = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.98) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.8e+45) {
		tmp = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -0.98:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 5.8e+45:
		tmp = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.98)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.8e+45)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.98)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.8e+45)
		tmp = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.98], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 5.8e+45], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.98:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -0.97999999999999998 or 5.7999999999999994e45 < y.re

    1. Initial program 42.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6485.1

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites85.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

    if -0.97999999999999998 < y.re < 5.7999999999999994e45

    1. Initial program 44.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6453.1

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites53.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6480.5

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites80.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification82.8%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.98:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+45}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 74.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ t_1 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1260000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{t\_1 \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(t\_1 \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))) (t_1 (log (hypot x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= y.im -1260000000000.0)
     (*
      t_0
      (exp
       (-
        (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))))
     (if (<= y.im 2.3e+27)
       (* (exp (* t_1 y.re)) (cos (* t_1 y.im)))
       (* t_0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 2.3e+27) {
		tmp = exp((t_1 * y_46_re)) * cos((t_1 * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double t_1 = Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 2.3e+27) {
		tmp = Math.exp((t_1 * y_46_re)) * Math.cos((t_1 * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	t_1 = math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)))
	elif y_46_im <= 2.3e+27:
		tmp = math.exp((t_1 * y_46_re)) * math.cos((t_1 * y_46_im))
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 2.3e+27)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(t_1 * y_46_re)) * cos(Float64(t_1 * y_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	t_1 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0)
		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 2.3e+27)
		tmp = exp((t_1 * y_46_re)) * cos((t_1 * y_46_im));
	else
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1260000000000.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2.3e+27], N[(N[Exp[N[(t$95$1 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(t$95$1 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
t_1 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1260000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{t\_1 \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(t\_1 \cdot y.im\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.im < -1.26e12

    1. Initial program 47.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6465.9

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites65.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if -1.26e12 < y.im < 2.3000000000000001e27

    1. Initial program 41.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.re around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6440.6

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites40.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f6492.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites92.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

    if 2.3000000000000001e27 < y.im

    1. Initial program 45.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6469.0

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites69.0%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6475.8

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites75.8%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification82.1%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1260000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 72.4% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1260000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.im -1260000000000.0)
     (*
      t_0
      (exp
       (-
        (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
        (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))))
     (if (<= y.im 5.8e+32)
       (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))
       (* t_0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 5.8e+32) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	} else if (y_46_im <= 5.8e+32) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)))
	elif y_46_im <= 5.8e+32:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 5.8e+32)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -1260000000000.0)
		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	elseif (y_46_im <= 5.8e+32)
		tmp = t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1260000000000.0], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 5.8e+32], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1260000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.im < -1.26e12

    1. Initial program 47.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6465.9

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites65.9%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if -1.26e12 < y.im < 5.80000000000000006e32

    1. Initial program 40.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      10. lower-atan2.f6484.9

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites84.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if 5.80000000000000006e32 < y.im

    1. Initial program 46.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6468.5

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites68.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6477.1

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites77.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification78.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1260000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 72.2% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ t_1 := t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3900:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))
        (t_1 (* t_0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.im -3900.0)
     t_1
     (if (<= y.im 5.8e+32) (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)) t_1))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double t_1 = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -3900.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 5.8e+32) {
		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double t_1 = t_0 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -3900.0) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_im <= 5.8e+32) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	t_1 = t_0 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -3900.0:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_im <= 5.8e+32:
		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -3900.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 5.8e+32)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	t_1 = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -3900.0)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_im <= 5.8e+32)
		tmp = t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -3900.0], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 5.8e+32], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
t_1 := t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3900:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.im < -3900 or 5.80000000000000006e32 < y.im

    1. Initial program 45.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      4. lower-atan2.f6465.6

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites65.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      3. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6468.1

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites68.1%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

    if -3900 < y.im < 5.80000000000000006e32

    1. Initial program 41.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      10. lower-atan2.f6486.8

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification77.7%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -3900:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 5.8 \cdot 10^{+32}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 60.0% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-194}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log x.re \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (* (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -5e-310)
     t_0
     (if (<= x.re 3.4e-194)
       (* (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))) (cos (* (log x.re) y.im)))
       t_0))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 3.4e-194) {
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * cos((log(x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 3.4e-194) {
		tmp = Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.cos((Math.log(x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -5e-310:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x_46_re <= 3.4e-194:
		tmp = math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.cos((math.log(x_46_re) * y_46_im))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x_46_re <= 3.4e-194)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * cos(Float64(log(x_46_re) * y_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -5e-310)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x_46_re <= 3.4e-194)
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * cos((log(x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -5e-310], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 3.4e-194], N[(N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-194}:\\
\;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log x.re \cdot y.im\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x.re < -4.999999999999985e-310 or 3.40000000000000009e-194 < x.re

    1. Initial program 43.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      9. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      10. lower-atan2.f6463.0

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites63.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if -4.999999999999985e-310 < x.re < 3.40000000000000009e-194

    1. Initial program 50.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites81.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(-\log x.re, y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, -\log x.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites81.3%

        \[\leadsto \cos \left(\log x.re \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
    8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    9. Final simplification64.8%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-310}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 3.4 \cdot 10^{-194}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log x.re \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 9: 60.4% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
       (if (<= y.im 8.5e+36)
         (* t_0 (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))
         (* (pow (* x.re x.re) (* 0.5 y.re)) t_0))))
    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
    	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
    	double tmp;
    	if (y_46_im <= 8.5e+36) {
    		tmp = t_0 * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
    	} else {
    		tmp = pow((x_46_re * x_46_re), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
    	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
    	double tmp;
    	if (y_46_im <= 8.5e+36) {
    		tmp = t_0 * Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
    	} else {
    		tmp = Math.pow((x_46_re * x_46_re), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
    	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
    	tmp = 0
    	if y_46_im <= 8.5e+36:
    		tmp = t_0 * math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re)
    	else:
    		tmp = math.pow((x_46_re * x_46_re), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
    	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y_46_im <= 8.5e+36)
    		tmp = Float64(t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
    	else
    		tmp = Float64((Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) ^ Float64(0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
    	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (y_46_im <= 8.5e+36)
    		tmp = t_0 * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re);
    	else
    		tmp = ((x_46_re * x_46_re) ^ (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 8.5e+36], N[(t$95$0 * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot t\_0\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y.im < 8.50000000000000014e36

      1. Initial program 43.4%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        4. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        5. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        7. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        10. lower-atan2.f6468.7

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites68.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      if 8.50000000000000014e36 < y.im

      1. Initial program 45.2%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        4. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        5. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
        7. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        9. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        10. lower-atan2.f6433.1

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites33.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites37.8%

          \[\leadsto {\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

          \[\leadsto {\left({x.re}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites41.0%

            \[\leadsto {\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        5. Final simplification62.4%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 8.5 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
        6. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 10: 54.8% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{-214}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
           (if (<= x.re -7.5e-60)
             (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) t_0)
             (if (<= x.re 5.3e-214)
               (* (pow (* x.im x.im) (* 0.5 y.re)) t_0)
               (* (pow (fma (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re) 0.5 x.re) y.re) t_0)))))
        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
        	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
        	double tmp;
        	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e-60) {
        		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
        	} else if (x_46_re <= 5.3e-214) {
        		tmp = pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
        	} else {
        		tmp = pow(fma(((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 0.5, x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
        	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e-60)
        		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
        	elseif (x_46_re <= 5.3e-214)
        		tmp = Float64((Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) ^ Float64(0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0);
        	else
        		tmp = Float64((fma(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 0.5, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -7.5e-60], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 5.3e-214], N[(N[Power[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5 + x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
        \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\
        \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{-214}:\\
        \;\;\;\;{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot t\_0\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if x.re < -7.5000000000000002e-60

          1. Initial program 42.0%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            4. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            5. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            7. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            8. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
            9. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
            10. lower-atan2.f6462.0

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites62.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

            \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites62.0%

              \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

            if -7.5000000000000002e-60 < x.re < 5.30000000000000005e-214

            1. Initial program 52.1%

              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              4. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              5. unpow2N/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
              7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
              8. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
              10. lower-atan2.f6459.5

                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites59.5%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites56.3%

                \[\leadsto {\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
              2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                \[\leadsto {\left({x.im}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites55.3%

                  \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                if 5.30000000000000005e-214 < x.re

                1. Initial program 37.4%

                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  4. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  5. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  8. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                  10. lower-atan2.f6460.6

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites60.6%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                  \[\leadsto {\left(x.re + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{x.re}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites59.2%

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                9. Final simplification58.6%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{-214}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 0.5, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                10. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 11: 55.4% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.22 \cdot 10^{-24}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                 :precision binary64
                 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                   (if (<= x.re -7.5e-60)
                     (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) t_0)
                     (if (<= x.re 1.22e-24)
                       (* (pow (* x.im x.im) (* 0.5 y.re)) t_0)
                       (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0)))))
                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	double tmp;
                	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e-60) {
                		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.22e-24) {
                		tmp = pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
                	} else {
                		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                    real(8) :: t_0
                    real(8) :: tmp
                    t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
                    if (x_46re <= (-7.5d-60)) then
                        tmp = (-x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
                    else if (x_46re <= 1.22d-24) then
                        tmp = ((x_46im * x_46im) ** (0.5d0 * y_46re)) * t_0
                    else
                        tmp = (x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
                    end if
                    code = tmp
                end function
                
                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	double tmp;
                	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e-60) {
                		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                	} else if (x_46_re <= 1.22e-24) {
                		tmp = Math.pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
                	} else {
                		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                	tmp = 0
                	if x_46_re <= -7.5e-60:
                		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
                	elif x_46_re <= 1.22e-24:
                		tmp = math.pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0
                	else:
                		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
                	return tmp
                
                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e-60)
                		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.22e-24)
                		tmp = Float64((Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) ^ Float64(0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0);
                	else
                		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if (x_46_re <= -7.5e-60)
                		tmp = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                	elseif (x_46_re <= 1.22e-24)
                		tmp = ((x_46_im * x_46_im) ^ (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
                	else
                		tmp = (x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -7.5e-60], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 1.22e-24], N[(N[Power[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\
                \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.22 \cdot 10^{-24}:\\
                \;\;\;\;{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot t\_0\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                2. if x.re < -7.5000000000000002e-60

                  1. Initial program 42.0%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    4. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    5. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    8. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    9. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    10. lower-atan2.f6462.0

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites62.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                    \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites62.0%

                      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                    if -7.5000000000000002e-60 < x.re < 1.22000000000000004e-24

                    1. Initial program 53.2%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      4. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      5. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      8. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      9. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      10. lower-atan2.f6460.2

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites60.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites55.6%

                        \[\leadsto {\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                        \[\leadsto {\left({x.im}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites54.1%

                          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                        if 1.22000000000000004e-24 < x.re

                        1. Initial program 26.4%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                          4. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                          5. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                          6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                          7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                          8. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          9. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          10. lower-atan2.f6459.9

                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites59.9%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites59.9%

                            \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                        9. Final simplification57.6%

                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 1.22 \cdot 10^{-24}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                        10. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 12: 51.8% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ t_1 := {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+230}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -0.0126:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 102000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                         :precision binary64
                         (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))) (t_1 (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0)))
                           (if (<= y.re -2e+230)
                             (* (pow x.im y.re) t_0)
                             (if (<= y.re -0.0126)
                               t_1
                               (if (<= y.re 102000.0) (fma (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.re 1.0) t_1)))))
                        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                        	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                        	double t_1 = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (y_46_re <= -2e+230) {
                        		tmp = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	} else if (y_46_re <= -0.0126) {
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	} else if (y_46_re <= 102000.0) {
                        		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                        	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                        	t_1 = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (y_46_re <= -2e+230)
                        		tmp = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                        	elseif (y_46_re <= -0.0126)
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	elseif (y_46_re <= 102000.0)
                        		tmp = fma(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)), y_46_re, 1.0);
                        	else
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2e+230], N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.0126], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 102000.0], N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                        t_1 := {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                        \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+230}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -0.0126:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 102000:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re, 1\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 3 regimes
                        2. if y.re < -2.0000000000000002e230

                          1. Initial program 57.9%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            4. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            5. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            8. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            9. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            10. lower-atan2.f6479.0

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites79.0%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                            \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites68.7%

                              \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                            if -2.0000000000000002e230 < y.re < -0.0126 or 102000 < y.re

                            1. Initial program 40.3%

                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              4. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              5. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              8. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              10. lower-atan2.f6468.3

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            5. Applied rewrites68.3%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites54.3%

                                \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                              if -0.0126 < y.re < 102000

                              1. Initial program 45.2%

                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                4. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                5. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                8. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                10. lower-atan2.f6449.9

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              5. Applied rewrites49.9%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites47.6%

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \color{blue}{y.re}, 1\right) \]
                              8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                              9. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 13: 52.7% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.18 \cdot 10^{-86}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-74}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                               :precision binary64
                               (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                                 (if (<= x.im -1.18e-86)
                                   (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) t_0)
                                   (if (<= x.im 5e-74)
                                     (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) t_0)
                                     (* (pow x.im y.re) t_0)))))
                              double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                              	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                              	double tmp;
                              	if (x_46_im <= -1.18e-86) {
                              		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	} else if (x_46_im <= 5e-74) {
                              		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                  real(8) :: t_0
                                  real(8) :: tmp
                                  t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
                                  if (x_46im <= (-1.18d-86)) then
                                      tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
                                  else if (x_46im <= 5d-74) then
                                      tmp = (-x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
                                  else
                                      tmp = (x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
                                  end if
                                  code = tmp
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                              	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                              	double tmp;
                              	if (x_46_im <= -1.18e-86) {
                              		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	} else if (x_46_im <= 5e-74) {
                              		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                              	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                              	tmp = 0
                              	if x_46_im <= -1.18e-86:
                              		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
                              	elif x_46_im <= 5e-74:
                              		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
                              	else:
                              		tmp = math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
                              	return tmp
                              
                              function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                              	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                              	tmp = 0.0
                              	if (x_46_im <= -1.18e-86)
                              		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                              	elseif (x_46_im <= 5e-74)
                              		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                              	else
                              		tmp = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                              	end
                              	return tmp
                              end
                              
                              function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                              	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                              	tmp = 0.0;
                              	if (x_46_im <= -1.18e-86)
                              		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	elseif (x_46_im <= 5e-74)
                              		tmp = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	else
                              		tmp = (x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                              	end
                              	tmp_2 = tmp;
                              end
                              
                              code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -1.18e-86], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 5e-74], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                              \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.18 \cdot 10^{-86}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                              
                              \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-74}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                              
                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                              
                              
                              \end{array}
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Split input into 3 regimes
                              2. if x.im < -1.1799999999999999e-86

                                1. Initial program 35.1%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  4. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  8. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  10. lower-atan2.f6455.6

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                5. Applied rewrites55.6%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites53.4%

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                                  if -1.1799999999999999e-86 < x.im < 4.99999999999999998e-74

                                  1. Initial program 50.8%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    4. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    5. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    8. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    10. lower-atan2.f6464.3

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites64.3%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites55.0%

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                                    if 4.99999999999999998e-74 < x.im

                                    1. Initial program 45.2%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      4. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      5. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      8. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      10. lower-atan2.f6461.8

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites61.8%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites61.9%

                                        \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                    9. Add Preprocessing

                                    Alternative 14: 52.4% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-137}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                     :precision binary64
                                     (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                                       (if (<= x.im -3.6e-98)
                                         (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) t_0)
                                         (if (<= x.im 6.4e-137) (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0) (* (pow x.im y.re) t_0)))))
                                    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                    	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (x_46_im <= -3.6e-98) {
                                    		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	} else if (x_46_im <= 6.4e-137) {
                                    		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                        real(8) :: t_0
                                        real(8) :: tmp
                                        t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
                                        if (x_46im <= (-3.6d-98)) then
                                            tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
                                        else if (x_46im <= 6.4d-137) then
                                            tmp = (x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
                                        else
                                            tmp = (x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
                                        end if
                                        code = tmp
                                    end function
                                    
                                    public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                    	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (x_46_im <= -3.6e-98) {
                                    		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	} else if (x_46_im <= 6.4e-137) {
                                    		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                    	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                                    	tmp = 0
                                    	if x_46_im <= -3.6e-98:
                                    		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
                                    	elif x_46_im <= 6.4e-137:
                                    		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
                                    	else:
                                    		tmp = math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
                                    	return tmp
                                    
                                    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                    	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                                    	tmp = 0.0
                                    	if (x_46_im <= -3.6e-98)
                                    		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                                    	elseif (x_46_im <= 6.4e-137)
                                    		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                                    	end
                                    	return tmp
                                    end
                                    
                                    function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                    	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                    	tmp = 0.0;
                                    	if (x_46_im <= -3.6e-98)
                                    		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	elseif (x_46_im <= 6.4e-137)
                                    		tmp = (x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = (x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                                    	end
                                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -3.6e-98], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 6.4e-137], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                                    \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 6.4 \cdot 10^{-137}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                                    
                                    
                                    \end{array}
                                    \end{array}
                                    
                                    Derivation
                                    1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                    2. if x.im < -3.6000000000000002e-98

                                      1. Initial program 34.7%

                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        4. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        5. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        8. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        10. lower-atan2.f6456.1

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      5. Applied rewrites56.1%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites53.9%

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                                        if -3.6000000000000002e-98 < x.im < 6.40000000000000043e-137

                                        1. Initial program 47.7%

                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          4. unpow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          5. unpow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          8. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          10. lower-atan2.f6468.3

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        5. Applied rewrites68.3%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites56.2%

                                            \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                                          if 6.40000000000000043e-137 < x.im

                                          1. Initial program 49.5%

                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            4. unpow2N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            5. unpow2N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                            8. *-commutativeN/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                            9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                            10. lower-atan2.f6458.6

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                          5. Applied rewrites58.6%

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                            \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites56.7%

                                              \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                          9. Add Preprocessing

                                          Alternative 15: 50.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -290:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 102000:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                           :precision binary64
                                           (let* ((t_0 (* (pow x.im y.re) (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
                                             (if (<= y.re -290.0) t_0 (if (<= y.re 102000.0) 1.0 t_0))))
                                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                          	double t_0 = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if (y_46_re <= -290.0) {
                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 102000.0) {
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                              real(8) :: t_0
                                              real(8) :: tmp
                                              t_0 = (x_46im ** y_46re) * cos((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
                                              if (y_46re <= (-290.0d0)) then
                                                  tmp = t_0
                                              else if (y_46re <= 102000.0d0) then
                                                  tmp = 1.0d0
                                              else
                                                  tmp = t_0
                                              end if
                                              code = tmp
                                          end function
                                          
                                          public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                          	double t_0 = Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if (y_46_re <= -290.0) {
                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 102000.0) {
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                          	t_0 = math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                                          	tmp = 0
                                          	if y_46_re <= -290.0:
                                          		tmp = t_0
                                          	elif y_46_re <= 102000.0:
                                          		tmp = 1.0
                                          	else:
                                          		tmp = t_0
                                          	return tmp
                                          
                                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                          	t_0 = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
                                          	tmp = 0.0
                                          	if (y_46_re <= -290.0)
                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 102000.0)
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                          	end
                                          	return tmp
                                          end
                                          
                                          function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                          	t_0 = (x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                          	tmp = 0.0;
                                          	if (y_46_re <= -290.0)
                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 102000.0)
                                          		tmp = 1.0;
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                          	end
                                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                          end
                                          
                                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -290.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 102000.0], 1.0, t$95$0]]]
                                          
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          
                                          \\
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          t_0 := {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                                          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -290:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 102000:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;1\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                          
                                          
                                          \end{array}
                                          \end{array}
                                          
                                          Derivation
                                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                          2. if y.re < -290 or 102000 < y.re

                                            1. Initial program 42.2%

                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              4. unpow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              5. unpow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                              10. lower-atan2.f6469.8

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            5. Applied rewrites69.8%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                            6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                              \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites50.9%

                                                \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                                              if -290 < y.re < 102000

                                              1. Initial program 45.6%

                                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                4. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                5. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                10. lower-atan2.f6450.4

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                              5. Applied rewrites50.4%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites46.5%

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                              9. Add Preprocessing

                                              Alternative 16: 33.6% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

                                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 3600:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot -0.5, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right), 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                               :precision binary64
                                               (if (<= y.re 3600.0)
                                                 (* (fma (* (* y.re y.re) -0.5) (pow (atan2 x.im x.re) 2.0) 1.0) 1.0)
                                                 (fma (* 0.5 y.re) (log (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) 1.0)))
                                              double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                              	double tmp;
                                              	if (y_46_re <= 3600.0) {
                                              		tmp = fma(((y_46_re * y_46_re) * -0.5), pow(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re), 2.0), 1.0) * 1.0;
                                              	} else {
                                              		tmp = fma((0.5 * y_46_re), log(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), 1.0);
                                              	}
                                              	return tmp;
                                              }
                                              
                                              function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                              	tmp = 0.0
                                              	if (y_46_re <= 3600.0)
                                              		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(y_46_re * y_46_re) * -0.5), (atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ 2.0), 1.0) * 1.0);
                                              	else
                                              		tmp = fma(Float64(0.5 * y_46_re), log(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))), 1.0);
                                              	end
                                              	return tmp
                                              end
                                              
                                              code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 3600.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(y$46$re * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * -0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(0.5 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                                              
                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                              
                                              \\
                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                              \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 3600:\\
                                              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot -0.5, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1\\
                                              
                                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                                              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right), 1\right)\\
                                              
                                              
                                              \end{array}
                                              \end{array}
                                              
                                              Derivation
                                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                              2. if y.re < 3600

                                                1. Initial program 45.7%

                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  4. unpow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                  9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                  10. lower-atan2.f6462.8

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                5. Applied rewrites62.8%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left({y.re}^{2} \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)}\right) \]
                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites45.9%

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right), \color{blue}{{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}}, 1\right) \]
                                                  2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right)}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \]
                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. Applied rewrites31.1%

                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right)}, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \]

                                                    if 3600 < y.re

                                                    1. Initial program 38.5%

                                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      4. unpow2N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      5. unpow2N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                      9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                      10. lower-atan2.f6454.0

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    5. Applied rewrites54.0%

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                    6. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. Applied rewrites54.0%

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                      2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                        \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                        1. Applied rewrites23.3%

                                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y.re, \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
                                                      4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                      5. Final simplification29.1%

                                                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 3600:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y.re \cdot y.re\right) \cdot -0.5, {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, 1\right) \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right), 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                                      6. Add Preprocessing

                                                      Alternative 17: 32.4% accurate, 5.3× speedup?

                                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 3600:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right), 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                       :precision binary64
                                                       (if (<= y.re 3600.0)
                                                         1.0
                                                         (fma (* 0.5 y.re) (log (fma x.im x.im (* x.re x.re))) 1.0)))
                                                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                      	double tmp;
                                                      	if (y_46_re <= 3600.0) {
                                                      		tmp = 1.0;
                                                      	} else {
                                                      		tmp = fma((0.5 * y_46_re), log(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, (x_46_re * x_46_re))), 1.0);
                                                      	}
                                                      	return tmp;
                                                      }
                                                      
                                                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                      	tmp = 0.0
                                                      	if (y_46_re <= 3600.0)
                                                      		tmp = 1.0;
                                                      	else
                                                      		tmp = fma(Float64(0.5 * y_46_re), log(fma(x_46_im, x_46_im, Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re))), 1.0);
                                                      	end
                                                      	return tmp
                                                      end
                                                      
                                                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 3600.0], 1.0, N[(N[(0.5 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[Log[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                                                      
                                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                                      
                                                      \\
                                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                                      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq 3600:\\
                                                      \;\;\;\;1\\
                                                      
                                                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right), 1\right)\\
                                                      
                                                      
                                                      \end{array}
                                                      \end{array}
                                                      
                                                      Derivation
                                                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                      2. if y.re < 3600

                                                        1. Initial program 45.7%

                                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                          4. unpow2N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                          5. unpow2N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                          6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                          7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                          8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                          9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                          10. lower-atan2.f6462.8

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                        5. Applied rewrites62.8%

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. Applied rewrites30.5%

                                                            \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                                          if 3600 < y.re

                                                          1. Initial program 38.5%

                                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            4. unpow2N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            5. unpow2N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            10. lower-atan2.f6454.0

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                          5. Applied rewrites54.0%

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                          6. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. Applied rewrites54.0%

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left({\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{2}\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left({x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. Applied rewrites23.3%

                                                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot y.re, \color{blue}{\log \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x.im, x.im, x.re \cdot x.re\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]
                                                            4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                            5. Add Preprocessing

                                                            Alternative 18: 26.2% accurate, 680.0× speedup?

                                                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                                            (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                                            double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                            	return 1.0;
                                                            }
                                                            
                                                            real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                code = 1.0d0
                                                            end function
                                                            
                                                            public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                            	return 1.0;
                                                            }
                                                            
                                                            def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                            	return 1.0
                                                            
                                                            function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                            	return 1.0
                                                            end
                                                            
                                                            function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                            	tmp = 1.0;
                                                            end
                                                            
                                                            code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
                                                            
                                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                                            
                                                            \\
                                                            1
                                                            \end{array}
                                                            
                                                            Derivation
                                                            1. Initial program 43.8%

                                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              4. unpow2N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              5. unpow2N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              6. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              7. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              8. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                              9. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                              10. lower-atan2.f6460.6

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                            5. Applied rewrites60.6%

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                              \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. Applied rewrites23.4%

                                                                \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                              2. Add Preprocessing

                                                              Reproduce

                                                              ?
                                                              herbie shell --seed 2024308 
                                                              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                :name "powComplex, real part"
                                                                :precision binary64
                                                                (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))