Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5

Percentage Accurate: 99.3% → 99.4%

Time: 12.3s

Alternatives: 23

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   2.0
   (*
    (*
     (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)))
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
    (- (cos x) (cos y))))
  (*
   3.0
   (+
    (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x)))
    (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = (2.0d0 + (((sqrt(2.0d0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0d0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0d0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0d0 * ((1.0d0 + (((sqrt(5.0d0) - 1.0d0) / 2.0d0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0d0 - sqrt(5.0d0)) / 2.0d0) * cos(y))))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return (2.0 + (((Math.sqrt(2.0) * (Math.sin(x) - (Math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (Math.sin(y) - (Math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (Math.cos(x) - Math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((Math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * Math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - Math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * Math.cos(y))));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return (2.0 + (((math.sqrt(2.0) * (math.sin(x) - (math.sin(y) / 16.0))) * (math.sin(y) - (math.sin(x) / 16.0))) * (math.cos(x) - math.cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((math.sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * math.cos(x))) + (((3.0 - math.sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * math.cos(y))))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(2.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(2.0) * Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0))) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) / Float64(3.0 * Float64(Float64(1.0 + Float64(Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + Float64(Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y)))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = (2.0 + (((sqrt(2.0) * (sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0))) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) / (3.0 * ((1.0 + (((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) / 2.0) * cos(x))) + (((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) / 2.0) * cos(y))));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(2.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * N[(N[(1.0 + N[(N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   (*
    (- (cos x) (cos y))
    (*
     (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))
     (* (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0)) (sqrt 2.0))))
   2.0)
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return (((cos(x) - cos(y)) * ((sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0)) * ((sin(x) - (sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0)))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * Float64(Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0)) * Float64(Float64(sin(x) - Float64(sin(y) / 16.0)) * sqrt(2.0)))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Final simplification 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x))
   (* (fma -0.0625 (sin x) (sin y)) (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)))
   2.0)
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)), (fma(-0.0625, sin(x), sin(y)) * ((cos(x) - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)), Float64(fma(-0.0625, sin(x), sin(y)) * Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

9. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

10. Final simplification 99.3%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin x, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.3% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (+
   (*
    (* (* (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)) (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
    (fma (sin x) -0.0625 (sin y)))
   2.0)
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return ((((fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   3. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   4. associate-*l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   6. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) + \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   9. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin x}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. div-inv N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin x \cdot \frac{1}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sin x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Final simplification 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, -0.0625, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (fma (sin x) -0.0625 (sin y))
   (* (* (fma (sin y) -0.0625 (sin x)) (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
   2.0)
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (cos y) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (* (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (cos x)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)), ((fma(sin(y), -0.0625, sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(y), (3.0 - sqrt(5.0)), ((sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)), Float64(Float64(fma(sin(y), -0.0625, sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(y), Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)), Float64(Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0) * cos(x))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. associate-*l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}, \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.1%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, -0.0625, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, -0.0625, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right), 3\right)}} \]

8. Final simplification 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right), \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, -0.0625, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) \cdot \cos x\right), 3\right)} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (* (- (cos x) (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
   (* (fma (sin x) -0.0625 (sin y)) (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)))
   2.0)
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(((cos(x) - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), (fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(Float64(Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), Float64(fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. associate-*l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma
   (sqrt 2.0)
   (*
    (* (fma (sin x) -0.0625 (sin y)) (- (cos x) (cos y)))
    (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)))
   2.0)
  (fma
   1.5
   (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
   3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(sqrt(2.0), ((fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) * fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x))), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   4. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   5. associate-*l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. associate-*l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Final simplification 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 81.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(t\_1 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{t\_0}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.001388888888888889, -0.041666666666666664\right), y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y, y, \cos x - 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right) \cdot t\_1, 2\right)}{t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (fma
          1.5
          (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
          3.0))
        (t_1 (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)))
        (t_2
         (/
          (+ (* (sin y) (* (* t_1 (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y)))) 2.0)
          t_0)))
   (if (<= y -0.28)
     t_2
     (if (<= y 0.6)
       (/
        (fma
         (sqrt 2.0)
         (*
          (*
           (fma
            (*
             (fma
              (fma (* y y) 0.001388888888888889 -0.041666666666666664)
              (* y y)
              0.5)
             y)
            y
            (- (cos x) 1.0))
           (fma (sin x) -0.0625 (sin y)))
          t_1)
         2.0)
        t_0)
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double t_1 = fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x));
	double t_2 = ((sin(y) * ((t_1 * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y)))) + 2.0) / t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.28) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (y <= 0.6) {
		tmp = fma(sqrt(2.0), ((fma((fma(fma((y * y), 0.001388888888888889, -0.041666666666666664), (y * y), 0.5) * y), y, (cos(x) - 1.0)) * fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y))) * t_1), 2.0) / t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0)
	t_1 = fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(sin(y) * Float64(Float64(t_1 * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y)))) + 2.0) / t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.28)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (y <= 0.6)
		tmp = Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(Float64(fma(Float64(fma(fma(Float64(y * y), 0.001388888888888889, -0.041666666666666664), Float64(y * y), 0.5) * y), y, Float64(cos(x) - 1.0)) * fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y))) * t_1), 2.0) / t_0);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(t$95$1 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.28], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[y, 0.6], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.001388888888888889 + -0.041666666666666664), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -0.28000000000000003 or 0.599999999999999978 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) + \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin x}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. div-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin x \cdot \frac{1}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sin x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 64.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 64.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.28000000000000003 < y < 0.599999999999999978

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\cos x + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{24}\right)\right)\right) - 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{24}\right)\right) + \cos x\right)} - 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{24}\right)\right) + \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{24}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}} + \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{24}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} + \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{24}\right)\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot y} + \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{720} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{24}\right)\right) \cdot y, y, \cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.001388888888888889, -0.041666666666666664\right), y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y, y, \cos x - 1\right)} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.6:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.001388888888888889, -0.041666666666666664\right), y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y, y, \cos x - 1\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 81.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_0\right) + 2}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.44:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0005208333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.010416666666666666\right), y \cdot y, -0.0625\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot t\_0\right), 2\right)}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1
         (fma
          1.5
          (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
          3.0))
        (t_2
         (/
          (+
           (* (sin y) (* (* (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)) (sqrt 2.0)) t_0))
           2.0)
          t_1)))
   (if (<= y -0.28)
     t_2
     (if (<= y 0.44)
       (/
        (fma
         (sqrt 2.0)
         (*
          (fma
           (fma
            (fma -0.0005208333333333333 (* y y) 0.010416666666666666)
            (* y y)
            -0.0625)
           y
           (sin x))
          (* (fma (sin x) -0.0625 (sin y)) t_0))
         2.0)
        t_1)
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double t_2 = ((sin(y) * ((fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) + 2.0) / t_1;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.28) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (y <= 0.44) {
		tmp = fma(sqrt(2.0), (fma(fma(fma(-0.0005208333333333333, (y * y), 0.010416666666666666), (y * y), -0.0625), y, sin(x)) * (fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * t_0)), 2.0) / t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(sin(y) * Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) + 2.0) / t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.28)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (y <= 0.44)
		tmp = Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(fma(fma(fma(-0.0005208333333333333, Float64(y * y), 0.010416666666666666), Float64(y * y), -0.0625), y, sin(x)) * Float64(fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * t_0)), 2.0) / t_1);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.28], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[y, 0.44], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0005208333333333333 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.010416666666666666), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -0.28000000000000003 or 0.440000000000000002 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) + \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin x}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. div-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin x \cdot \frac{1}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sin x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 64.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 64.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.28000000000000003 < y < 0.440000000000000002

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\sin x + y \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} + \frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} + \frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{16}\right) + \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} + \frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot y} + \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} + \frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) - \frac{1}{16}, y, \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} + \frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)}, y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{96} + \frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot {y}^{2}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\frac{1}{96} + \frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot {y}^{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}}, y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{96} + \frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2}, {y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{16}\right)}, y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{1920} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{96}}, {y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{16}\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{1920}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{96}\right)}, {y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{16}\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{1920}, \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{96}\right), {y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{16}\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{1920}, \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{96}\right), {y}^{2}, \frac{-1}{16}\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. unpow2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{1920}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{96}\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{-1}{16}\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{1920}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{96}\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{-1}{16}\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower-sin.f64 99.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0005208333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.010416666666666666\right), y \cdot y, -0.0625\right), y, \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0005208333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.010416666666666666\right), y \cdot y, -0.0625\right), y, \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.28:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.44:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0005208333333333333, y \cdot y, 0.010416666666666666\right), y \cdot y, -0.0625\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 81.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_0\right) + 2}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.225:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.24:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.010416666666666666, -0.0625\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot t\_0\right), 2\right)}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1
         (fma
          1.5
          (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y)))
          3.0))
        (t_2
         (/
          (+
           (* (sin y) (* (* (fma -0.0625 (sin y) (sin x)) (sqrt 2.0)) t_0))
           2.0)
          t_1)))
   (if (<= y -0.225)
     t_2
     (if (<= y 0.24)
       (/
        (fma
         (sqrt 2.0)
         (*
          (fma (fma (* y y) 0.010416666666666666 -0.0625) y (sin x))
          (* (fma (sin x) -0.0625 (sin y)) t_0))
         2.0)
        t_1)
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double t_2 = ((sin(y) * ((fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) + 2.0) / t_1;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.225) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (y <= 0.24) {
		tmp = fma(sqrt(2.0), (fma(fma((y * y), 0.010416666666666666, -0.0625), y, sin(x)) * (fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * t_0)), 2.0) / t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(sin(y) * Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), sin(x)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0)) + 2.0) / t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.225)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (y <= 0.24)
		tmp = Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(fma(fma(Float64(y * y), 0.010416666666666666, -0.0625), y, sin(x)) * Float64(fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * t_0)), 2.0) / t_1);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.225], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[y, 0.24], N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.010416666666666666 + -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -0.225000000000000006 or 0.23999999999999999 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\sin y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) + \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin x}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. div-inv N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\sin x \cdot \frac{1}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}\right)\right) + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\sin x \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\sin x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} + \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 64.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 64.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.225000000000000006 < y < 0.23999999999999999

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\left(\sin x + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{16}\right) + \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{16}\right) \cdot y} + \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2} - \frac{1}{16}, y, \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{96} \cdot {y}^{2} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)}, y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{96}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot \frac{1}{96} + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}}, y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, \frac{1}{96}, \frac{-1}{16}\right)}, y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{96}, \frac{-1}{16}\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{96}, \frac{-1}{16}\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sin.f64 99.2

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.010416666666666666, -0.0625\right), y, \color{blue}{\sin x}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.010416666666666666, -0.0625\right), y, \sin x\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.225:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.24:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.010416666666666666, -0.0625\right), y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin y \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 81.5% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos x - \cos y\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_3 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \sin x \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot t\_0\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, t\_2 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot t\_0 + 2}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot t\_2 + \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (cos x) (cos y)))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_3
         (/
          (fma
           (sqrt 2.0)
           (* (sin x) (* (fma (sin x) -0.0625 (sin y)) t_0))
           2.0)
          (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (* t_2 (cos y))) 3.0))))
   (if (<= x -0.01)
     t_3
     (if (<= x 0.009)
       (/
        (+
         (*
          (*
           (* (fma -0.0625 (sin y) x) (sqrt 2.0))
           (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0)))
          t_0)
         2.0)
        (*
         (+ (* (* 0.5 (cos y)) t_2) (fma t_1 (fma -0.25 (* x x) 0.5) 1.0))
         3.0))
       t_3))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = cos(x) - cos(y);
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_3 = fma(sqrt(2.0), (sin(x) * (fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * t_0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, (t_2 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.01) {
		tmp = t_3;
	} else if (x <= 0.009) {
		tmp = ((((fma(-0.0625, sin(y), x) * sqrt(2.0)) * (sin(y) - (sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_0) + 2.0) / ((((0.5 * cos(y)) * t_2) + fma(t_1, fma(-0.25, (x * x), 0.5), 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_3 = Float64(fma(sqrt(2.0), Float64(sin(x) * Float64(fma(sin(x), -0.0625, sin(y)) * t_0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(t_2 * cos(y))), 3.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.01)
		tmp = t_3;
	elseif (x <= 0.009)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(-0.0625, sin(y), x) * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(sin(y) - Float64(sin(x) / 16.0))) * t_0) + 2.0) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(0.5 * cos(y)) * t_2) + fma(t_1, fma(-0.25, Float64(x * x), 0.5), 1.0)) * 3.0));
	else
		tmp = t_3;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[(N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.01], t$95$3, If[LessEqual[x, 0.009], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision] / 16.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$1 * N[(-0.25 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$3]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.0100000000000000002 or 0.00899999999999999932 < x

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\sin x} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, \frac{-1}{16}, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 62.3

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\sin x} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 62.3%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\sin x} \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - \cos y\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.0100000000000000002 < x < 0.00899999999999999932

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right)} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16}} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sin y \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-sqrt.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin y \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\frac{-1}{4} \cdot \left({x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\left(\sin y \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), 1\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\sin y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}} + x \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

       2. distribute-rgt-out N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y + x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

       3. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

       4. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

       5. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

       6. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \sin y + x\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

       7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \sin y, x\right)}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{4}, x \cdot x, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1\right) + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

       8. lower-sin.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\sin y}, x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), 1\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 99.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), 1\right) + \left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \sin x \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \sin y, x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\left(\left(0.5 \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) + \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{5} - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.25, x \cdot x, 0.5\right), 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2}, \sin x \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin x, -0.0625, \sin y\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 79.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := {\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_2 + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.0055:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}, 1.00390625 \cdot \sin x, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\left(\frac{t\_1}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(\frac{t\_0}{2} \cdot \cos x + 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(t\_2 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625)))
   (if (<= y -0.11)
     (/
      (+ (* (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) t_2) 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_1 (cos y))) 3.0))
     (if (<= y 0.0055)
       (/
        (fma
         (- (cos x) 1.0)
         (fma
          (* y (sqrt 2.0))
          (* 1.00390625 (sin x))
          (* (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) -0.0625) (sqrt 2.0)))
         2.0)
        (* (+ (* (/ t_1 2.0) (cos y)) (+ (* (/ t_0 2.0) (cos x)) 1.0)) 3.0))
       (/
        (+ (* (* t_2 (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y))) 2.0)
        (fma
         1.5
         (fma (cos x) t_0 (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y)))
         3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.11) {
		tmp = ((((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_2) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else if (y <= 0.0055) {
		tmp = fma((cos(x) - 1.0), fma((y * sqrt(2.0)), (1.00390625 * sin(x)), ((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * -0.0625) * sqrt(2.0))), 2.0) / ((((t_1 / 2.0) * cos(y)) + (((t_0 / 2.0) * cos(x)) + 1.0)) * 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (((t_2 * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.11)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_2) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	elseif (y <= 0.0055)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0), fma(Float64(y * sqrt(2.0)), Float64(1.00390625 * sin(x)), Float64(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625) * sqrt(2.0))), 2.0) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_1 / 2.0) * cos(y)) + Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 / 2.0) * cos(x)) + 1.0)) * 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.11], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.0055], N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.00390625 * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 / 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.110000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < y < 0.0054999999999999997

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)} + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)}\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)}\right) + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. distribute-rgt-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - 1, \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin x}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot y, 1.00390625 \cdot \sin x, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   if 0.0054999999999999997 < y

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 62.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 62.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.0055:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x - 1, \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}, 1.00390625 \cdot \sin x, \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), 2\right)}{\left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y + \left(\frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x + 1\right)\right) \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 79.5% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := {\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_2 + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.95 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.00390625 \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sin x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(t\_2 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625)))
   (if (<= y -0.11)
     (/
      (+ (* (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) t_2) 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_1 (cos y))) 3.0))
     (if (<= y 1.95e-5)
       (/
        (fma
         (* 1.00390625 (* y (sqrt 2.0)))
         (* (- (cos x) 1.0) (sin x))
         (fma
          (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625)
          (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))
          2.0))
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 t_1) 3.0))
       (/
        (+ (* (* t_2 (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y))) 2.0)
        (fma
         1.5
         (fma (cos x) t_0 (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y)))
         3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.11) {
		tmp = ((((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_2) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else if (y <= 1.95e-5) {
		tmp = fma((1.00390625 * (y * sqrt(2.0))), ((cos(x) - 1.0) * sin(x)), fma(fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), (pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0)) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, t_1), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (((t_2 * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.11)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_2) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0));
	elseif (y <= 1.95e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(1.00390625 * Float64(y * sqrt(2.0))), Float64(Float64(cos(x) - 1.0) * sin(x)), fma(fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0)) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, t_1), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.11], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.95e-5], N[(N[(N[(1.00390625 * N[(y * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.110000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < y < 1.95e-5

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 98.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 45.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

       1. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

       2. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

       3. distribute-lft-out N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

       4. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

       5. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

       6. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

       7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

       8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

       9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

       10. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

       11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

       12. lower--.f64 N/A

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

       13. lower-sqrt.f64 45.0

           \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. Applied rewrites 45.0%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   12. Taylor expanded in y around 0

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + y \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\left(\sin x + \frac{1}{256} \cdot \sin x\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   14. Applied rewrites 98.8%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot y\right) \cdot 1.00390625, \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sin x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 1.95e-5 < y

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 62.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 62.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.95 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.00390625 \cdot \left(y \cdot \sqrt{2}\right), \left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \sin x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 79.4% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\\ t_1 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_0 + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00082:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{t\_2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(t\_0 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{t\_2}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625))
        (t_1 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_2
         (fma
          1.5
          (fma (cos x) t_1 (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y)))
          3.0)))
   (if (<= y -0.11)
     (/
      (+ (* (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) t_0) 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_1 (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y))) 3.0))
     (if (<= y 0.00082)
       (/
        (fma (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625) 2.0)
        t_2)
       (/ (+ (* (* t_0 (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y))) 2.0) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625;
	double t_1 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_2 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.11) {
		tmp = ((((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else if (y <= 0.00082) {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = (((t_0 * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625)
	t_1 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_2 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.11)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_0) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_1, Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0));
	elseif (y <= 0.00082)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / t_2);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / t_2);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.11], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.00082], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.110000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < y < 8.1999999999999998e-4

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{-1}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \cos x, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\cos x}, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 8.1999999999999998e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 62.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 62.6%

       \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00082:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 79.4% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)\\ t_2 := {\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot t\_2 + 2}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00082:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(t\_2 \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y))) 3.0))
        (t_2 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625)))
   (if (<= y -0.11)
     (/ (+ (* (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) t_2) 2.0) t_1)
     (if (<= y 0.00082)
       (/
        (fma (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625) 2.0)
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y))) 3.0))
       (/ (+ (* (* t_2 (sqrt 2.0)) (- (cos x) (cos y))) 2.0) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double t_2 = pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.11) {
		tmp = ((((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_2) + 2.0) / t_1;
	} else if (y <= 0.00082) {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (((t_2 * sqrt(2.0)) * (cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0)
	t_2 = Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.11)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)) * t_2) + 2.0) / t_1);
	elseif (y <= 0.00082)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 * sqrt(2.0)) * Float64(cos(x) - cos(y))) + 2.0) / t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.11], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.00082], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.110000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < y < 8.1999999999999998e-4

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{-1}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \cos x, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\cos x}, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 8.1999999999999998e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sqrt.f64 62.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 62.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00082:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 79.4% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_1 := {\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\\ t_2 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_3 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_0 \cdot t\_1 + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_2, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00082:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, t\_0, 2\right)}{t\_3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_1 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625))
        (t_2 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_3
         (fma
          1.5
          (fma (cos x) t_2 (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y)))
          3.0)))
   (if (<= y -0.11)
     (/
      (+ (* t_0 t_1) 2.0)
      (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_2 (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y))) 3.0))
     (if (<= y 0.00082)
       (/
        (fma (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625) 2.0)
        t_3)
       (/ (fma t_1 t_0 2.0) t_3)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_1 = pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625;
	double t_2 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_3 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.11) {
		tmp = ((t_0 * t_1) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else if (y <= 0.00082) {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / t_3;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t_1, t_0, 2.0) / t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_1 = Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625)
	t_2 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_3 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.11)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_0 * t_1) + 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_2, Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0));
	elseif (y <= 0.00082)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / t_3);
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_1, t_0, 2.0) / t_3);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.11], N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2 + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.00082], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$1 * t$95$0 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.110000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < y < 8.1999999999999998e-4

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{-1}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \cos x, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\cos x}, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 8.1999999999999998e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 62.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 62.4%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00082:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 79.4% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)\\ t_2 := \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_3 := {\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_2 \cdot t\_3 + 2}{t\_1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00082:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3, t\_2, 2\right)}{t\_1}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) (cos y))) 3.0))
        (t_2 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_3 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625)))
   (if (<= y -0.11)
     (/ (+ (* t_2 t_3) 2.0) t_1)
     (if (<= y 0.00082)
       (/
        (fma (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625) 2.0)
        (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* (/ 4.0 (+ (sqrt 5.0) 3.0)) (cos y))) 3.0))
       (/ (fma t_3 t_2 2.0) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, ((3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double t_2 = (1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_3 = pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.11) {
		tmp = ((t_2 * t_3) + 2.0) / t_1;
	} else if (y <= 0.00082) {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, ((4.0 / (sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t_3, t_2, 2.0) / t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_3 = Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.11)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_2 * t_3) + 2.0) / t_1);
	elseif (y <= 0.00082)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(Float64(4.0 / Float64(sqrt(5.0) + 3.0)) * cos(y))), 3.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_3, t_2, 2.0) / t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.11], N[(N[(N[(t$95$2 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.00082], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(N[(4.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$3 * t$95$2 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.110000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < y < 8.1999999999999998e-4

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{-1}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \cos x, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 98.5

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\cos x}, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 98.5%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if 8.1999999999999998e-4 < y

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 62.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 62.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.00082:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \frac{4}{\sqrt{5} + 3} \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 79.3% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_2 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_3 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_2 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)\\ t_4 := {\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t\_1 \cdot t\_4 + 2}{t\_3}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_2\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_4, t\_1, 2\right)}{t\_3}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_2 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_3 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_2 (cos y))) 3.0))
        (t_4 (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625)))
   (if (<= y -0.11)
     (/ (+ (* t_1 t_4) 2.0) t_3)
     (if (<= y 7.2e-6)
       (*
        0.3333333333333333
        (/
         (fma
          (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))
          (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625)
          2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 t_2) 1.0)))
       (/ (fma t_4 t_1 2.0) t_3)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = (1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_2 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_3 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_2 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double t_4 = pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.11) {
		tmp = ((t_1 * t_4) + 2.0) / t_3;
	} else if (y <= 7.2e-6) {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * (fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, t_2), 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t_4, t_1, 2.0) / t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_2 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_3 = fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_2 * cos(y))), 3.0)
	t_4 = Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.11)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t_1 * t_4) + 2.0) / t_3);
	elseif (y <= 7.2e-6)
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, t_2), 1.0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_4, t_1, 2.0) / t_3);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$2 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.11], N[(N[(N[(t$95$1 * t$95$4), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 7.2e-6], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + t$95$2), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$4 * t$95$1 + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -0.110000000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.1%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.2%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right)} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 60.6

          \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \color{blue}{\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < y < 7.19999999999999967e-6

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   if 7.19999999999999967e-6 < y

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 62.4

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 62.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625\right) + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 79.3% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sqrt{5} - 1\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, t\_0, t\_1\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2
         (/
          (fma
           (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625)
           (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0))
           2.0)
          (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 (* t_1 (cos y))) 3.0))))
   (if (<= y -0.11)
     t_2
     (if (<= y 7.2e-6)
       (*
        0.3333333333333333
        (/
         (fma
          (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))
          (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625)
          2.0)
         (fma 0.5 (fma (cos x) t_0 t_1) 1.0)))
       t_2))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = sqrt(5.0) - 1.0;
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = fma((pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, (t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -0.11) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (y <= 7.2e-6) {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * (fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, t_1), 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0)
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, Float64(t_1 * cos(y))), 3.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -0.11)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (y <= 7.2e-6)
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(0.5, fma(cos(x), t_0, t_1), 1.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(t$95$1 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -0.11], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[y, 7.2e-6], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -0.110000000000000001 or 7.19999999999999967e-6 < y

   1. Initial program 99.0%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 61.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 61.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -0.110000000000000001 < y < 7.19999999999999967e-6

   1. Initial program 99.4%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 98.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -0.11:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 79.4% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, t\_0 \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (/
          (fma
           (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))
           (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625)
           2.0)
          (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (* t_0 (cos y))) 3.0))))
   (if (<= x -2.5e-5)
     t_1
     (if (<= x 2.7e-6)
       (/
        (fma (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_0 (fma 1.5 (sqrt 5.0) 1.5)))
       t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), (t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -2.5e-5) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 2.7e-6) {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_0, fma(1.5, sqrt(5.0), 1.5));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(t_0 * cos(y))), 3.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -2.5e-5)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 2.7e-6)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_0, fma(1.5, sqrt(5.0), 1.5)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t$95$0 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -2.5e-5], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 2.7e-6], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(1.5 * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.50000000000000012e-5 or 2.69999999999999998e-6 < x

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x + \color{blue}{-1}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. distribute-lft-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot -1}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \cos x + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16}, \cos x, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 59.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \color{blue}{\cos x}, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 59.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)} \]

   if -2.50000000000000012e-5 < x < 2.69999999999999998e-6

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 57.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x, 3, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)\right)}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right), \cos x, 1\right), 3, \left(3 \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      13. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 78.8% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\\ t_1 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, t\_1\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.7 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, t\_2, 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_1, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, t\_2, 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0)))
        (t_1 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_2 (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) t_1)))
   (if (<= x -5.7e-5)
     (*
      0.3333333333333333
      (/ (fma t_0 (fma -0.0625 (cos x) 0.0625) 2.0) (fma 0.5 t_2 1.0)))
     (if (<= x 5e-5)
       (/
        (fma (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_1 (fma 1.5 (sqrt 5.0) 1.5)))
       (/ (fma t_0 (fma (cos x) -0.0625 0.0625) 2.0) (fma 1.5 t_2 3.0))))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0);
	double t_1 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_2 = fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), t_1);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.7e-5) {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * (fma(t_0, fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(0.5, t_2, 1.0));
	} else if (x <= 5e-5) {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_1, fma(1.5, sqrt(5.0), 1.5));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(t_0, fma(cos(x), -0.0625, 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, t_2, 3.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0))
	t_1 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_2 = fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), t_1)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.7e-5)
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(fma(t_0, fma(-0.0625, cos(x), 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(0.5, t_2, 1.0)));
	elseif (x <= 5e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_1, fma(1.5, sqrt(5.0), 1.5)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(t_0, fma(cos(x), -0.0625, 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, t_2, 3.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.7e-5], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(-0.0625 * N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.5 * t$95$2 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 5e-5], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1 + N[(1.5 * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t$95$0 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * t$95$2 + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -5.7000000000000003e-5

   1. Initial program 98.7%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right)} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot 3, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right) \cdot \cos y\right), 3\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}{1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 56.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   if -5.7000000000000003e-5 < x < 5.00000000000000024e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 57.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x, 3, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)\right)}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right), \cos x, 1\right), 3, \left(3 \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      13. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}} \]

   if 5.00000000000000024e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 60.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 60.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sqrt.f64 59.3

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 59.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.7 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625, \cos x, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 78.8% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 3 - \sqrt{5}\\ t_1 := \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, t\_0\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.7 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, t\_0, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)))
        (t_1
         (/
          (fma
           (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0))
           (fma (cos x) -0.0625 0.0625)
           2.0)
          (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) t_0) 3.0))))
   (if (<= x -5.7e-5)
     t_1
     (if (<= x 5e-5)
       (/
        (fma (* (pow (sin y) 2.0) -0.0625) (* (- 1.0 (cos y)) (sqrt 2.0)) 2.0)
        (fma (* 1.5 (cos y)) t_0 (fma 1.5 (sqrt 5.0) 1.5)))
       t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = 3.0 - sqrt(5.0);
	double t_1 = fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(cos(x), -0.0625, 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), t_0), 3.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.7e-5) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 5e-5) {
		tmp = fma((pow(sin(y), 2.0) * -0.0625), ((1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma((1.5 * cos(y)), t_0, fma(1.5, sqrt(5.0), 1.5));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))
	t_1 = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(cos(x), -0.0625, 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), t_0), 3.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.7e-5)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 5e-5)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64((sin(y) ^ 2.0) * -0.0625), Float64(Float64(1.0 - cos(y)) * sqrt(2.0)), 2.0) / fma(Float64(1.5 * cos(y)), t_0, fma(1.5, sqrt(5.0), 1.5)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.7e-5], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 5e-5], N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(1.0 - N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(1.5 * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0 + N[(1.5 * N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] + 1.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -5.7000000000000003e-5 or 5.00000000000000024e-5 < x

   1. Initial program 98.8%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 59.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

      3. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      5. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

      6. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

      9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

      13. lower-sqrt.f64 57.9

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 57.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   if -5.7000000000000003e-5 < x < 5.00000000000000024e-5

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      11. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      12. distribute-rgt-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      16. lower-cos.f64 57.7

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      2. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      3. distribute-rgt-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) \cdot 3 + \color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x, 3, 3 \cdot \left(\frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)\right)}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 57.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \sqrt{5}, -0.5\right), \cos x, 1\right), 3, \left(3 \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \cos y\right)}} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)}} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      3. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right)\right)} + 2}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      6. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{{\sin y}^{2}}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\color{blue}{\sin y}}^{2}, \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(1 - \cos y\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      10. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \color{blue}{\left(1 - \cos y\right)} \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      11. lower-cos.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      12. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos y \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

      13. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{3}{2} \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)} + 3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \sqrt{5}\right)} \]

   10. Applied rewrites 99.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.0625 \cdot {\sin y}^{2}, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.7 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin y}^{2} \cdot -0.0625, \left(1 - \cos y\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}, 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5 \cdot \cos y, 3 - \sqrt{5}, \mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{5}, 1.5\right)\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 60.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (fma (* (pow (sin x) 2.0) (sqrt 2.0)) (fma (cos x) -0.0625 0.0625) 2.0)
  (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma((pow(sin(x), 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(cos(x), -0.0625, 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(Float64((sin(x) ^ 2.0) * sqrt(2.0)), fma(cos(x), -0.0625, 0.0625), 2.0) / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sin[x], $MachinePrecision], 2.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sqrt[2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * -0.0625 + 0.0625), $MachinePrecision] + 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. associate-*l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. distribute-rgt-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   13. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   14. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   16. lower-cos.f64 58.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 58.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   4. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   5. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

   7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

   8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

   9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   10. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

   12. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

   13. lower-sqrt.f64 55.9

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

8. Applied rewrites 55.9%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 23: 42.8% accurate, 6.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (/ 2.0 (fma 1.5 (fma (cos x) (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0))) 3.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 2.0 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), (sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), (3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 3.0);
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(2.0 / fma(1.5, fma(cos(x), Float64(sqrt(5.0) - 1.0), Float64(3.0 - sqrt(5.0))), 3.0))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(2.0 / N[(1.5 * N[(N[Cos[x], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision] - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(3.0 - N[Sqrt[5.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.2%

   \[\frac{2 + \left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\sin x - \frac{\sin y}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\sin y - \frac{\sin x}{16}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - \cos y\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 + \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) + 2}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   3. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   4. associate-*l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\cos x - 1\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right)\right)} + 2}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   7. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   8. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{\sin x}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   9. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\color{blue}{\sin x}}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   10. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt{2}}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \left(\cos x - 1\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   11. sub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \frac{-1}{16} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\cos x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   12. distribute-rgt-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   13. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{-1} \cdot \frac{-1}{16}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   14. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \cos x \cdot \frac{-1}{16} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{16}}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   15. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right)}, 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   16. lower-cos.f64 58.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 58.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\sin x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({x}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 29.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \left(\left(1 + \frac{\sqrt{5} - 1}{2} \cdot \cos x\right) + \frac{3 - \sqrt{5}}{2} \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

9. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(1 + \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)}} \]
10. Step-by-step derivation

    1. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 1\right)}} \]

    2. distribute-lft-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right)\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1}} \]

    3. distribute-lft-out N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{3 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

    4. associate-*r* N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right)} + 3 \cdot 1} \]

    5. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{3}{2}} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + 3 \cdot 1} \]

    6. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\frac{3}{2} \cdot \left(\cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{3}} \]

    7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \cos x \cdot \left(\sqrt{5} - 1\right) + \left(3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

    8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right)}, 3\right)} \]

    9. lower-cos.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos x}, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

    10. lower--.f64 N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5} - 1}, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

    11. lower-sqrt.f64 N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]

    12. lower--.f64 N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \frac{-1}{16}, \frac{1}{16}\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, \color{blue}{3 - \sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

    13. lower-sqrt.f64 27.8

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \color{blue}{\sqrt{5}}\right), 3\right)} \]

11. Applied rewrites 27.8%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(\sqrt{2} \cdot x\right) \cdot x, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, -0.0625, 0.0625\right), 2\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)}} \]

12. Taylor expanded in x around 0

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{3}{2}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]
13. Step-by-step derivation

14. Applied rewrites 38.7%

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos x, \sqrt{5} - 1, 3 - \sqrt{5}\right), 3\right)} \]
15. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024308 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.TwoD.Path.Metafont.Internal:hobbyF from diagrams-contrib-1.3.0.5"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (+ 2.0 (* (* (* (sqrt 2.0) (- (sin x) (/ (sin y) 16.0))) (- (sin y) (/ (sin x) 16.0))) (- (cos x) (cos y)))) (* 3.0 (+ (+ 1.0 (* (/ (- (sqrt 5.0) 1.0) 2.0) (cos x))) (* (/ (- 3.0 (sqrt 5.0)) 2.0) (cos y))))))