fabs fraction 1

Percentage Accurate: 92.4% → 99.9%
Time: 7.1s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fabs (- (/ (+ x 4.0) y) (* (/ x y) z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fabs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = abs((((x + 4.0d0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return Math.abs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return math.fabs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)))
function code(x, y, z)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) * z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = abs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 92.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fabs (- (/ (+ x 4.0) y) (* (/ x y) z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fabs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = abs((((x + 4.0d0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return Math.abs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
}
def code(x, y, z):
	return math.fabs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)))
function code(x, y, z)
	return abs(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) * z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = abs((((x + 4.0) / y) - ((x / y) * z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.9% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y\_m \leq 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \frac{z}{y\_m}, \frac{4 + x}{y\_m}\right)\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y_m 1e-14)
   (fabs (/ (fma z x (- -4.0 x)) y_m))
   (fabs (fma (- x) (/ z y_m) (/ (+ 4.0 x) y_m)))))
y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (y_m <= 1e-14) {
		tmp = fabs((fma(z, x, (-4.0 - x)) / y_m));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(fma(-x, (z / y_m), ((4.0 + x) / y_m)));
	}
	return tmp;
}
y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_m <= 1e-14)
		tmp = abs(Float64(fma(z, x, Float64(-4.0 - x)) / y_m));
	else
		tmp = abs(fma(Float64(-x), Float64(z / y_m), Float64(Float64(4.0 + x) / y_m)));
	end
	return tmp
end
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := If[LessEqual[y$95$m, 1e-14], N[Abs[N[(N[(z * x + N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[((-x) * N[(z / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(4.0 + x), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
y_m = \left|y\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y\_m \leq 10^{-14}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y\_m}\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \frac{z}{y\_m}, \frac{4 + x}{y\_m}\right)\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < 9.99999999999999999e-15

    1. Initial program 89.0%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
      3. fabs-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
      4. lower-fabs.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      6. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      7. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      8. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
      9. sub-divN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
      11. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
      12. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
      13. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
      15. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
      16. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]
      17. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
      18. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
      19. metadata-eval96.9

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]
    4. Applied rewrites96.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]

    if 9.99999999999999999e-15 < y

    1. Initial program 97.3%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
      2. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right)}\right| \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      5. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      6. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      7. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right)\right) + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \frac{z}{y}} + \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), \frac{z}{y}, \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)}\right| \]
      10. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-x}, \frac{z}{y}, \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right| \]
      11. lower-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y}}, \frac{x + 4}{y}\right)\right| \]
      12. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \frac{z}{y}, \frac{\color{blue}{x + 4}}{y}\right)\right| \]
      13. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \frac{z}{y}, \frac{\color{blue}{4 + x}}{y}\right)\right| \]
      14. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \left|\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \frac{z}{y}, \frac{\color{blue}{4 + x}}{y}\right)\right| \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-x, \frac{z}{y}, \frac{4 + x}{y}\right)}\right| \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 84.6% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x + 4}{y\_m} - \frac{x}{y\_m} \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-49} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+260}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (/ (+ x 4.0) y_m) (* (/ x y_m) z))))
   (if (or (<= t_0 -5e-49) (not (<= t_0 5e+260)))
     (fabs (* (- 1.0 z) (/ x y_m)))
     (fabs (/ (- -4.0 x) y_m)))))
y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((x + 4.0) / y_m) - ((x / y_m) * z);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -5e-49) || !(t_0 <= 5e+260)) {
		tmp = fabs(((1.0 - z) * (x / y_m)));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
y_m = abs(y)
real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((x + 4.0d0) / y_m) - ((x / y_m) * z)
    if ((t_0 <= (-5d-49)) .or. (.not. (t_0 <= 5d+260))) then
        tmp = abs(((1.0d0 - z) * (x / y_m)))
    else
        tmp = abs((((-4.0d0) - x) / y_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
y_m = Math.abs(y);
public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((x + 4.0) / y_m) - ((x / y_m) * z);
	double tmp;
	if ((t_0 <= -5e-49) || !(t_0 <= 5e+260)) {
		tmp = Math.abs(((1.0 - z) * (x / y_m)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
y_m = math.fabs(y)
def code(x, y_m, z):
	t_0 = ((x + 4.0) / y_m) - ((x / y_m) * z)
	tmp = 0
	if (t_0 <= -5e-49) or not (t_0 <= 5e+260):
		tmp = math.fabs(((1.0 - z) * (x / y_m)))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m))
	return tmp
y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 4.0) / y_m) - Float64(Float64(x / y_m) * z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((t_0 <= -5e-49) || !(t_0 <= 5e+260))
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 - z) * Float64(x / y_m)));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(-4.0 - x) / y_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
y_m = abs(y);
function tmp_2 = code(x, y_m, z)
	t_0 = ((x + 4.0) / y_m) - ((x / y_m) * z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((t_0 <= -5e-49) || ~((t_0 <= 5e+260)))
		tmp = abs(((1.0 - z) * (x / y_m)));
	else
		tmp = abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(x + 4.0), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Or[LessEqual[t$95$0, -5e-49], N[Not[LessEqual[t$95$0, 5e+260]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
y_m = \left|y\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \frac{x + 4}{y\_m} - \frac{x}{y\_m} \cdot z\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-49} \lor \neg \left(t\_0 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+260}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (-.f64 (/.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 4 binary64)) y) (*.f64 (/.f64 x y) z)) < -4.9999999999999999e-49 or 4.9999999999999996e260 < (-.f64 (/.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 4 binary64)) y) (*.f64 (/.f64 x y) z))

    1. Initial program 87.9%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)}\right| \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]
      2. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{y}} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
      3. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
      6. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
      7. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
      8. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      9. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
      11. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      12. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      13. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      15. lower-/.f6479.0

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
    5. Applied rewrites79.0%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]

    if -4.9999999999999999e-49 < (-.f64 (/.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 4 binary64)) y) (*.f64 (/.f64 x y) z)) < 4.9999999999999996e260

    1. Initial program 95.3%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
      3. fabs-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
      4. lower-fabs.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
      5. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      6. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      7. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
      8. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
      9. sub-divN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
      10. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
      11. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
      12. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
      13. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
      14. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
      15. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
      16. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]
      17. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
      18. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
      19. metadata-eval97.4

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]
    4. Applied rewrites97.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}}{y}\right| \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot 4 + -1 \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
      2. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4} + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right| \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-4 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
      4. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
      5. lower--.f6476.6

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
    7. Applied rewrites76.6%

      \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification77.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z \leq -5 \cdot 10^{-49} \lor \neg \left(\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+260}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-23} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-9}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|x \cdot \frac{1 - z}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
(FPCore (x y_m z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -5.2e-23) (not (<= x 1.35e-9)))
   (fabs (* x (/ (- 1.0 z) y_m)))
   (fabs (/ (- -4.0 x) y_m))))
y_m = fabs(y);
double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -5.2e-23) || !(x <= 1.35e-9)) {
		tmp = fabs((x * ((1.0 - z) / y_m)));
	} else {
		tmp = fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
y_m = abs(y)
real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-5.2d-23)) .or. (.not. (x <= 1.35d-9))) then
        tmp = abs((x * ((1.0d0 - z) / y_m)))
    else
        tmp = abs((((-4.0d0) - x) / y_m))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
y_m = Math.abs(y);
public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -5.2e-23) || !(x <= 1.35e-9)) {
		tmp = Math.abs((x * ((1.0 - z) / y_m)));
	} else {
		tmp = Math.abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
	}
	return tmp;
}
y_m = math.fabs(y)
def code(x, y_m, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -5.2e-23) or not (x <= 1.35e-9):
		tmp = math.fabs((x * ((1.0 - z) / y_m)))
	else:
		tmp = math.fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m))
	return tmp
y_m = abs(y)
function code(x, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -5.2e-23) || !(x <= 1.35e-9))
		tmp = abs(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(1.0 - z) / y_m)));
	else
		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(-4.0 - x) / y_m));
	end
	return tmp
end
y_m = abs(y);
function tmp_2 = code(x, y_m, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -5.2e-23) || ~((x <= 1.35e-9)))
		tmp = abs((x * ((1.0 - z) / y_m)));
	else
		tmp = abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -5.2e-23], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-9]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(x * N[(N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
y_m = \left|y\right|

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-23} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-9}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left|x \cdot \frac{1 - z}{y\_m}\right|\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -5.2e-23 or 1.3500000000000001e-9 < x

    1. Initial program 87.6%

      \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)}\right| \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]
      2. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{y}} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
      3. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
      6. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
      7. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
      8. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      9. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
      11. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      12. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      13. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
      15. lower-/.f6498.5

        \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.5%

      \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites90.7%

        \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot x}\right| \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites97.8%

          \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 - z}{y}}\right| \]

        if -5.2e-23 < x < 1.3500000000000001e-9

        1. Initial program 95.5%

          \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]
          2. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
          3. fabs-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          4. lower-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          5. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          6. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          7. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          8. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
          9. sub-divN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          10. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          11. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          12. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          13. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          14. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          15. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          16. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          17. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          18. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          19. metadata-eval99.9

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]
        4. Applied rewrites99.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]
        5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}}{y}\right| \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. distribute-lft-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot 4 + -1 \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
          2. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4} + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right| \]
          3. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-4 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          4. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
          5. lower--.f6476.3

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
        7. Applied rewrites76.3%

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Final simplification87.9%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.2 \cdot 10^{-23} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-9}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|x \cdot \frac{1 - z}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 86.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.15 \cdot 10^{+37} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+62}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
      (FPCore (x y_m z)
       :precision binary64
       (if (or (<= z -4.15e+37) (not (<= z 5.2e+62)))
         (fabs (* (- z) (/ x y_m)))
         (fabs (/ (- -4.0 x) y_m))))
      y_m = fabs(y);
      double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((z <= -4.15e+37) || !(z <= 5.2e+62)) {
      		tmp = fabs((-z * (x / y_m)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      y_m = abs(y)
      real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8) :: tmp
          if ((z <= (-4.15d+37)) .or. (.not. (z <= 5.2d+62))) then
              tmp = abs((-z * (x / y_m)))
          else
              tmp = abs((((-4.0d0) - x) / y_m))
          end if
          code = tmp
      end function
      
      y_m = Math.abs(y);
      public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((z <= -4.15e+37) || !(z <= 5.2e+62)) {
      		tmp = Math.abs((-z * (x / y_m)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = Math.abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      y_m = math.fabs(y)
      def code(x, y_m, z):
      	tmp = 0
      	if (z <= -4.15e+37) or not (z <= 5.2e+62):
      		tmp = math.fabs((-z * (x / y_m)))
      	else:
      		tmp = math.fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m))
      	return tmp
      
      y_m = abs(y)
      function code(x, y_m, z)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if ((z <= -4.15e+37) || !(z <= 5.2e+62))
      		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(-z) * Float64(x / y_m)));
      	else
      		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(-4.0 - x) / y_m));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      y_m = abs(y);
      function tmp_2 = code(x, y_m, z)
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if ((z <= -4.15e+37) || ~((z <= 5.2e+62)))
      		tmp = abs((-z * (x / y_m)));
      	else
      		tmp = abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
      code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -4.15e+37], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 5.2e+62]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[((-z) * N[(x / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      y_m = \left|y\right|
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.15 \cdot 10^{+37} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+62}\right):\\
      \;\;\;\;\left|\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if z < -4.15e37 or 5.19999999999999968e62 < z

        1. Initial program 91.0%

          \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|-1 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
          2. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}\right| \]
          3. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          5. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          6. lower-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          7. lower-/.f6475.4

            \[\leadsto \left|\left(-z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
        5. Applied rewrites75.4%

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]

        if -4.15e37 < z < 5.19999999999999968e62

        1. Initial program 91.4%

          \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]
          2. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
          3. fabs-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          4. lower-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          5. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          6. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          7. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          8. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
          9. sub-divN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          10. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          11. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          12. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          13. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          14. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          15. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          16. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          17. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          18. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          19. metadata-eval100.0

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]
        4. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]
        5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}}{y}\right| \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. distribute-lft-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot 4 + -1 \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
          2. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4} + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right| \]
          3. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-4 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          4. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
          5. lower--.f6497.7

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
        7. Applied rewrites97.7%

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Final simplification87.6%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.15 \cdot 10^{+37} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{+62}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(-z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 5: 84.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.15 \cdot 10^{+37} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+67}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
      (FPCore (x y_m z)
       :precision binary64
       (if (or (<= z -4.15e+37) (not (<= z 1.35e+67)))
         (fabs (/ (* x z) y_m))
         (fabs (/ (- -4.0 x) y_m))))
      y_m = fabs(y);
      double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((z <= -4.15e+37) || !(z <= 1.35e+67)) {
      		tmp = fabs(((x * z) / y_m));
      	} else {
      		tmp = fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      y_m = abs(y)
      real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8) :: tmp
          if ((z <= (-4.15d+37)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.35d+67))) then
              tmp = abs(((x * z) / y_m))
          else
              tmp = abs((((-4.0d0) - x) / y_m))
          end if
          code = tmp
      end function
      
      y_m = Math.abs(y);
      public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((z <= -4.15e+37) || !(z <= 1.35e+67)) {
      		tmp = Math.abs(((x * z) / y_m));
      	} else {
      		tmp = Math.abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      y_m = math.fabs(y)
      def code(x, y_m, z):
      	tmp = 0
      	if (z <= -4.15e+37) or not (z <= 1.35e+67):
      		tmp = math.fabs(((x * z) / y_m))
      	else:
      		tmp = math.fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m))
      	return tmp
      
      y_m = abs(y)
      function code(x, y_m, z)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if ((z <= -4.15e+37) || !(z <= 1.35e+67))
      		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(x * z) / y_m));
      	else
      		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(-4.0 - x) / y_m));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      y_m = abs(y);
      function tmp_2 = code(x, y_m, z)
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if ((z <= -4.15e+37) || ~((z <= 1.35e+67)))
      		tmp = abs(((x * z) / y_m));
      	else
      		tmp = abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
      code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -4.15e+37], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.35e+67]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(N[(x * z), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      y_m = \left|y\right|
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.15 \cdot 10^{+37} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+67}\right):\\
      \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y\_m}\right|\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if z < -4.15e37 or 1.35e67 < z

        1. Initial program 91.0%

          \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]
          2. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
          3. fabs-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          4. lower-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          5. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          6. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          7. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          8. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
          9. sub-divN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          10. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          11. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          12. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          13. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          14. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          15. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          16. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          17. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          18. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          19. metadata-eval92.6

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]
        4. Applied rewrites92.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]
        5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z}}{y}\right| \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lower-*.f6472.3

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z}}{y}\right| \]
        7. Applied rewrites72.3%

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z}}{y}\right| \]

        if -4.15e37 < z < 1.35e67

        1. Initial program 91.4%

          \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]
          2. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
          3. fabs-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          4. lower-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          5. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          6. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          7. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          8. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
          9. sub-divN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          10. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          11. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          12. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          13. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          14. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          15. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          16. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          17. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          18. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          19. metadata-eval100.0

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]
        4. Applied rewrites100.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]
        5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}}{y}\right| \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. distribute-lft-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot 4 + -1 \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
          2. metadata-evalN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4} + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right| \]
          3. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-4 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          4. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
          5. lower--.f6497.7

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
        7. Applied rewrites97.7%

          \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Final simplification86.2%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.15 \cdot 10^{+37} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{+67}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{-4 - x}{y}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 6: 97.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7 \cdot 10^{+127}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y\_m}\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
      (FPCore (x y_m z)
       :precision binary64
       (if (<= x -7e+127)
         (fabs (* (- 1.0 z) (/ x y_m)))
         (fabs (/ (fma z x (- -4.0 x)) y_m))))
      y_m = fabs(y);
      double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
      	double tmp;
      	if (x <= -7e+127) {
      		tmp = fabs(((1.0 - z) * (x / y_m)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = fabs((fma(z, x, (-4.0 - x)) / y_m));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      y_m = abs(y)
      function code(x, y_m, z)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (x <= -7e+127)
      		tmp = abs(Float64(Float64(1.0 - z) * Float64(x / y_m)));
      	else
      		tmp = abs(Float64(fma(z, x, Float64(-4.0 - x)) / y_m));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
      code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -7e+127], N[Abs[N[(N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(N[(z * x + N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      y_m = \left|y\right|
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7 \cdot 10^{+127}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y\_m}\right|\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if x < -6.99999999999999956e127

        1. Initial program 89.9%

          \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)}\right| \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]
          2. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{y}} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
          3. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
          6. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          7. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          8. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          9. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          10. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          11. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          12. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          13. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          14. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          15. lower-/.f6499.9

            \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
        5. Applied rewrites99.9%

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]

        if -6.99999999999999956e127 < x

        1. Initial program 91.5%

          \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]
          2. lift--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
          3. fabs-subN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          4. lower-fabs.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
          5. lift-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          6. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          7. associate-*l/N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
          8. lift-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
          9. sub-divN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          10. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
          11. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          12. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          13. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
          14. lift-+.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          15. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
          16. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          17. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          18. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
          19. metadata-eval98.6

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]
        4. Applied rewrites98.6%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 7: 68.7% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -10.5 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{4}{y\_m}\right|\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
      (FPCore (x y_m z)
       :precision binary64
       (if (or (<= x -10.5) (not (<= x 4.0))) (fabs (/ x y_m)) (fabs (/ 4.0 y_m))))
      y_m = fabs(y);
      double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((x <= -10.5) || !(x <= 4.0)) {
      		tmp = fabs((x / y_m));
      	} else {
      		tmp = fabs((4.0 / y_m));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      y_m = abs(y)
      real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8) :: tmp
          if ((x <= (-10.5d0)) .or. (.not. (x <= 4.0d0))) then
              tmp = abs((x / y_m))
          else
              tmp = abs((4.0d0 / y_m))
          end if
          code = tmp
      end function
      
      y_m = Math.abs(y);
      public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
      	double tmp;
      	if ((x <= -10.5) || !(x <= 4.0)) {
      		tmp = Math.abs((x / y_m));
      	} else {
      		tmp = Math.abs((4.0 / y_m));
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      y_m = math.fabs(y)
      def code(x, y_m, z):
      	tmp = 0
      	if (x <= -10.5) or not (x <= 4.0):
      		tmp = math.fabs((x / y_m))
      	else:
      		tmp = math.fabs((4.0 / y_m))
      	return tmp
      
      y_m = abs(y)
      function code(x, y_m, z)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if ((x <= -10.5) || !(x <= 4.0))
      		tmp = abs(Float64(x / y_m));
      	else
      		tmp = abs(Float64(4.0 / y_m));
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      y_m = abs(y);
      function tmp_2 = code(x, y_m, z)
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if ((x <= -10.5) || ~((x <= 4.0)))
      		tmp = abs((x / y_m));
      	else
      		tmp = abs((4.0 / y_m));
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
      code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -10.5], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 4.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[Abs[N[(x / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], N[Abs[N[(4.0 / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      y_m = \left|y\right|
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -10.5 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4\right):\\
      \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x}{y\_m}\right|\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{4}{y\_m}\right|\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if x < -10.5 or 4 < x

        1. Initial program 86.5%

          \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)}\right| \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. distribute-lft-out--N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]
          2. associate-*r/N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{y}} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
          3. *-rgt-identityN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
          5. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
          6. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          7. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          8. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          9. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          10. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
          11. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          12. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          13. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          14. lower--.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
          15. lower-/.f6499.1

            \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
        5. Applied rewrites99.1%

          \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
        6. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites91.3%

            \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot x}\right| \]
          2. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites99.1%

              \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 - z}{y}}\right| \]
            2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}}\right| \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites65.0%

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}}\right| \]

              if -10.5 < x < 4

              1. Initial program 95.8%

                \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}}\right| \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower-/.f6470.5

                  \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}}\right| \]
              5. Applied rewrites70.5%

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{4}{y}}\right| \]
            4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            5. Final simplification67.8%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -10.5 \lor \neg \left(x \leq 4\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{x}{y}\right|\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left|\frac{4}{y}\right|\\ \end{array} \]
            6. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 8: 69.6% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right| \end{array} \]
            y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
            (FPCore (x y_m z) :precision binary64 (fabs (/ (- -4.0 x) y_m)))
            y_m = fabs(y);
            double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
            	return fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
            }
            
            y_m = abs(y)
            real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                code = abs((((-4.0d0) - x) / y_m))
            end function
            
            y_m = Math.abs(y);
            public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
            	return Math.abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
            }
            
            y_m = math.fabs(y)
            def code(x, y_m, z):
            	return math.fabs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m))
            
            y_m = abs(y)
            function code(x, y_m, z)
            	return abs(Float64(Float64(-4.0 - x) / y_m))
            end
            
            y_m = abs(y);
            function tmp = code(x, y_m, z)
            	tmp = abs(((-4.0 - x) / y_m));
            end
            
            y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
            code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[Abs[N[(N[(-4.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            y_m = \left|y\right|
            
            \\
            \left|\frac{-4 - x}{y\_m}\right|
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Initial program 91.2%

              \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-fabs.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right|} \]
              2. lift--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z}\right| \]
              3. fabs-subN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
              4. lower-fabs.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{x}{y} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right|} \]
              5. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot z} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
              6. lift-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \cdot z - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
              7. associate-*l/N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}} - \frac{x + 4}{y}\right| \]
              8. lift-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x \cdot z}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x + 4}{y}}\right| \]
              9. sub-divN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
              10. lower-/.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z - \left(x + 4\right)}{y}}\right| \]
              11. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
              12. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
              13. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + 4\right)\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
              14. lift-+.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(x + 4\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
              15. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(4 + x\right)}\right)\right)}{y}\right| \]
              16. distribute-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)}{y}\right| \]
              17. unsub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
              18. lower--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(4\right)\right) - x}\right)}{y}\right| \]
              19. metadata-eval96.6

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, \color{blue}{-4} - x\right)}{y}\right| \]
            4. Applied rewrites96.6%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left|\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, -4 - x\right)}{y}\right|} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(4 + x\right)}}{y}\right| \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. distribute-lft-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot 4 + -1 \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
              2. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4} + -1 \cdot x}{y}\right| \]
              3. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{-4 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}}{y}\right| \]
              4. unsub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
              5. lower--.f6468.4

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
            7. Applied rewrites68.4%

              \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{-4 - x}}{y}\right| \]
            8. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 9: 34.1% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} y_m = \left|y\right| \\ \left|\frac{x}{y\_m}\right| \end{array} \]
            y_m = (fabs.f64 y)
            (FPCore (x y_m z) :precision binary64 (fabs (/ x y_m)))
            y_m = fabs(y);
            double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
            	return fabs((x / y_m));
            }
            
            y_m = abs(y)
            real(8) function code(x, y_m, z)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y_m
                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                code = abs((x / y_m))
            end function
            
            y_m = Math.abs(y);
            public static double code(double x, double y_m, double z) {
            	return Math.abs((x / y_m));
            }
            
            y_m = math.fabs(y)
            def code(x, y_m, z):
            	return math.fabs((x / y_m))
            
            y_m = abs(y)
            function code(x, y_m, z)
            	return abs(Float64(x / y_m))
            end
            
            y_m = abs(y);
            function tmp = code(x, y_m, z)
            	tmp = abs((x / y_m));
            end
            
            y_m = N[Abs[y], $MachinePrecision]
            code[x_, y$95$m_, z_] := N[Abs[N[(x / y$95$m), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            y_m = \left|y\right|
            
            \\
            \left|\frac{x}{y\_m}\right|
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Initial program 91.2%

              \[\left|\frac{x + 4}{y} - \frac{x}{y} \cdot z\right| \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{1}{y} - \frac{z}{y}\right)}\right| \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. distribute-lft-out--N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{1}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}}\right| \]
              2. associate-*r/N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot 1}{y}} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
              3. *-rgt-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{\color{blue}{x}}{y} - x \cdot \frac{z}{y}\right| \]
              4. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot z}{y}}\right| \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot x}}{y}\right| \]
              6. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
              7. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
              8. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
              9. distribute-rgt1-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot z + 1\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
              11. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 + -1 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
              12. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
              13. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
              14. lower--.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right)} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right| \]
              15. lower-/.f6463.9

                \[\leadsto \left|\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
            5. Applied rewrites63.9%

              \[\leadsto \left|\color{blue}{\left(1 - z\right) \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right| \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites57.7%

                \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{y} - \color{blue}{\frac{z}{y} \cdot x}\right| \]
              2. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites61.6%

                  \[\leadsto \left|x \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 - z}{y}}\right| \]
                2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                  \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}}\right| \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites34.9%

                    \[\leadsto \left|\frac{x}{\color{blue}{y}}\right| \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing

                  Reproduce

                  ?
                  herbie shell --seed 2024305 
                  (FPCore (x y z)
                    :name "fabs fraction 1"
                    :precision binary64
                    (fabs (- (/ (+ x 4.0) y) (* (/ x y) z))))