Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, H

Percentage Accurate: 95.9% → 97.6%
Time: 7.6s
Alternatives: 7
Speedup: 1.3×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 7 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 95.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 97.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t -2e+74)
   (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y)))
   (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -2e+74) {
		tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (t <= (-2d+74)) then
        tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
    else
        tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0d0 * z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= -2e+74) {
		tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if t <= -2e+74:
		tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))
	else:
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z))
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= -2e+74)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t <= -2e+74)
		tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
	else
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[t, -2e+74], N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;t \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+74}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if t < -1.9999999999999999e74

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if -1.9999999999999999e74 < t

    1. Initial program 95.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
      2. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      3. associate-+l-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
      4. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
      5. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]
      6. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
      7. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]
      9. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]
      10. sub-divN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      11. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      12. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
      13. lower-/.f6498.9

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
      14. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]
      15. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
      16. lower-*.f6498.9

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 89.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{+17}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -8.5e+16) (not (<= y 2.5e+17)))
   (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
   (fma (/ t (* z y)) 0.3333333333333333 x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -8.5e+16) || !(y <= 2.5e+17)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((t / (z * y)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -8.5e+16) || !(y <= 2.5e+17))
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / Float64(z * y)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -8.5e+16], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.5e+17]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{+17}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -8.5e16 or 2.5e17 < y

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]
      4. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      5. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      6. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      8. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      9. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      10. cancel-sign-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]
      11. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]
      12. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]
      13. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]
      14. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      15. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
      16. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      17. cancel-sign-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]
      18. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
      19. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
      20. lower-/.f6498.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

    if -8.5e16 < y < 2.5e17

    1. Initial program 93.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
      5. lower-/.f6493.3

        \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}}{3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    4. Applied rewrites93.3%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{z}}{3}}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}}{y} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]
      3. *-lft-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}\right)}}{y} \]
      4. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y}} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}\right)}{y} \]
      5. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x + \frac{y}{y} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot t}{z}}}{y} \]
      6. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot t\right)}{y \cdot z}}}{y} \]
      7. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot t}{y \cdot z}}}{y} \]
      8. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\right)}}{y} \]
      9. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\right)}}{y} \]
      10. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}}{y}} \]
      11. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-rgt-neg-outN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}}{y}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      13. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}}{y}\right)}\right) \]
      14. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}}{y}\right)\right)}\right) \]
      15. distribute-frac-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\right)\right)}{y}}\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites91.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification94.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{+16} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{+17}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 73.3% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-183} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-167}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.55e-183) (not (<= y 2.7e-167)))
   (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
   (* (/ t (* z y)) 0.3333333333333333)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.55e-183) || !(y <= 2.7e-167)) {
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
	} else {
		tmp = (t / (z * y)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.55e-183) || !(y <= 2.7e-167))
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(z * y)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.55e-183], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 2.7e-167]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-183} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-167}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y < -1.55e-183 or 2.7000000000000001e-167 < y

    1. Initial program 98.0%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-rgt-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]
      4. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      5. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      6. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      7. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      8. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      9. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
      10. cancel-sign-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]
      11. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]
      12. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]
      13. associate-*l/N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]
      14. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
      15. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
      16. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
      17. cancel-sign-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]
      18. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
      19. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
      20. lower-/.f6485.1

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites85.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

    if -1.55e-183 < y < 2.7000000000000001e-167

    1. Initial program 92.3%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]
      3. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]
      5. lower-*.f6472.1

        \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]
    5. Applied rewrites72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification82.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-183} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-167}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 95.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0d0 * z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 96.7%

    \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
    2. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    3. associate-+l-N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
    4. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
    5. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]
    6. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]
    9. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]
    10. sub-divN/A

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
    11. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
    12. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
    13. lower-/.f6495.5

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
    14. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]
    15. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
    16. lower-*.f6495.5

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
  4. Applied rewrites95.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 95.8% accurate, 1.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (/ (- y (/ t y)) z) -0.3333333333333333 x))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(((y - (t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x);
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x)
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 96.7%

    \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate--l+N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)} \]
    2. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) + x} \]
    3. distribute-lft-out--N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{y}{z}\right)} + x \]
    4. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z}} - \frac{y}{z}\right) + x \]
    5. div-subN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y} - y}{z}} + x \]
    6. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z}} + x \]
    7. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{-1}{3}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z} + x \]
    8. associate-*r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)\right)}}{z} + x \]
    9. distribute-lft-out--N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y\right)}}{z} + x \]
    10. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + x \]
  5. Applied rewrites95.4%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]
  6. Final simplification95.4%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right) \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 63.5% accurate, 2.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x)
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 96.7%

    \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x}{y} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    2. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) + \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
    3. distribute-rgt-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{1}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y} \]
    4. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot 1}{z}}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
    5. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}}{z}\right)\right) \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
    6. distribute-neg-fracN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
    7. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z} \cdot y + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
    8. associate-*l/N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
    9. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + \frac{x}{y} \cdot y \]
    10. cancel-sign-subN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \cdot y} \]
    11. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \cdot y \]
    12. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y \]
    13. associate-*l/N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}} \]
    14. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}} \]
    15. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{y} \]
    16. *-inversesN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
    17. cancel-sign-subN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x \cdot 1} \]
    18. *-rgt-identityN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + \color{blue}{x} \]
    19. lower-fma.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
    20. lower-/.f6471.1

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]
  5. Applied rewrites71.1%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
  6. Final simplification71.1%

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) \]
  7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 35.6% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (/ y z) -0.3333333333333333))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (y / z) * (-0.3333333333333333d0)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(y / z) * -0.3333333333333333)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 96.7%

    \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]
    2. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
    3. associate-+l-N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
    4. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
    5. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]
    6. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
    7. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]
    8. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]
    9. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]
    10. sub-divN/A

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
    11. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]
    12. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
    13. lower-/.f6495.5

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]
    14. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]
    15. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
    16. lower-*.f6495.5

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]
  4. Applied rewrites95.5%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
  5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot \frac{-1}{3}} \]
    2. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot \frac{-1}{3}} \]
    3. lower-/.f6435.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \]
  7. Applied rewrites35.0%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333} \]
  8. Final simplification35.0%

    \[\leadsto \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \]
  9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 96.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z \cdot 3}}{y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ (/ t (* z 3.0)) y)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0d0)) / y)
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y)
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(Float64(t / Float64(z * 3.0)) / y))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z \cdot 3}}{y}
\end{array}

Reproduce

?
herbie shell --seed 2024298 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, H"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3))) (/ (/ t (* z 3)) y)))

  (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))