Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisLine from plot-0.2.3.4, A

Percentage Accurate: 98.0% → 98.2%
Time: 8.5s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 98.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(y * Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (y * ((z - t) / (z - a)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y * N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{t - z}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- t z)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(Float64(z - a) / Float64(t - z))))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - (y / ((z - a) / (t - z)));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{t - z}}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 98.7%

    \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
    2. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
    3. clear-numN/A

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
    4. un-div-invN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
    5. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
    6. frac-2negN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
    7. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
    8. neg-sub0N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
    9. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
    10. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
    11. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
    12. associate--r+N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
    13. neg-sub0N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
    14. remove-double-negN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
    15. lower--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
    16. neg-sub0N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]
    17. lift--.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]
    18. sub-negN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
    19. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]
    20. associate--r+N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]
    21. neg-sub0N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]
    22. remove-double-negN/A

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]
    23. lower--.f6498.8

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]
  4. Applied rewrites98.8%

    \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]
  5. Final simplification98.8%

    \[\leadsto x - \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{t - z}} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 95.2% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot y}{z - a} + x\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 1.00002:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (+ (/ (* (- t) y) (- z a)) x)))
   (if (<= t_1 -2000000000.0)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 1e-5)
       (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x)
       (if (<= t_1 1.00002) (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x) t_2)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = ((-t * y) / (z - a)) + x;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -2000000000.0) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-5) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 1.00002) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(-t) * y) / Float64(z - a)) + x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -2000000000.0)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-5)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1.00002)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(N[((-t) * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -2000000000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-5], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1.00002], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
t_2 := \frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot y}{z - a} + x\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -2000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 1.00002:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -2e9 or 1.00001999999999991 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

    1. Initial program 96.6%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      3. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z - a}} \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{z - a} \]
      6. lower-*.f6488.4

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{z - a} \]
    4. Applied rewrites88.4%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}{z - a}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right)} \cdot y}{z - a} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)} \cdot y}{z - a} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6489.5

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot y}{z - a} \]
    7. Applied rewrites89.5%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t\right)} \cdot y}{z - a} \]

    if -2e9 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000008e-5

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]
      7. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      8. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      9. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      10. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      11. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      12. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      13. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      15. lower-/.f6494.1

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites94.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

    if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00001999999999991

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]
      6. lower--.f6499.8

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification94.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -2000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot y}{z - a} + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 1.00002:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-t\right) \cdot y}{z - a} + x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.9% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+19)
     (* (/ y (- a z)) t)
     (if (<= t_1 1e-5)
       (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x)
       (if (<= t_1 2e+42) (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x) (* (/ t (- a z)) y))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+19) {
		tmp = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-5) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+42) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = (t / (a - z)) * y;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+19)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t);
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-5)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+42)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(a - z)) * y);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+19], N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-5], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+42], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(t / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot y\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -1e19

    1. Initial program 94.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      3. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      4. un-div-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      6. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
      8. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      9. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      10. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      11. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      12. associate--r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      13. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      14. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      15. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      16. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]
      17. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]
      18. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]
      20. associate--r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]
      21. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]
      22. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]
      23. lower--.f6495.0

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites95.0%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} + x} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}}{a} + x \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      5. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      6. lower-/.f6454.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites54.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      3. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      4. lower--.f6484.7

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]
    10. Applied rewrites84.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

    if -1e19 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000008e-5

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]
      7. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      8. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      9. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      10. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      11. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      12. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      13. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      15. lower-/.f6493.2

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites93.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

    if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2.00000000000000009e42

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]
      6. lower--.f6495.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites95.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]

    if 2.00000000000000009e42 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

    1. Initial program 97.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot y}{z - a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot y}{z - a}\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{z - a}\right) \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}}\right) \]
      4. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]
      5. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]
      6. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]
      7. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]
      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z - a} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z - a}} \]
      10. lower--.f6484.2

        \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z - a}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-y\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z - a}} \]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification91.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 87.2% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (* (/ y (- a z)) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+19)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 1e-5)
       (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x)
       (if (<= t_1 2e+42) (fma (/ z (- z a)) y x) t_2)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+19) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-5) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+42) {
		tmp = fma((z / (z - a)), y, x);
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+19)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-5)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+42)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(z - a)), y, x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+19], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-5], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+42], N[(N[(z / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -1e19 or 2.00000000000000009e42 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

    1. Initial program 95.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      3. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      4. un-div-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      6. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
      8. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      9. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      10. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      11. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      12. associate--r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      13. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      14. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      15. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      16. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]
      17. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]
      18. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]
      20. associate--r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]
      21. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]
      22. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]
      23. lower--.f6495.9

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites95.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} + x} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}}{a} + x \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      5. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      6. lower-/.f6458.0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites58.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      3. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      4. lower--.f6484.3

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]
    10. Applied rewrites84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

    if -1e19 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000008e-5

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]
      7. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      8. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      9. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      10. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      11. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      12. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      13. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      15. lower-/.f6493.2

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites93.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

    if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2.00000000000000009e42

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot z}{z - a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot z}{z - a} + x} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z}{z - a}} + x \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a} \cdot y} + x \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]
      6. lower--.f6495.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{z - a}}, y, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites95.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification91.5%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z - a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 86.8% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.0001:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (* (/ y (- a z)) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+19)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 0.0001)
       (fma (- t z) (/ y a) x)
       (if (<= t_1 2e+42) (+ y x) t_2)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+19) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 0.0001) {
		tmp = fma((t - z), (y / a), x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+42) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+19)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 0.0001)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t - z), Float64(y / a), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+42)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+19], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 0.0001], N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+42], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 0.0001:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\
\;\;\;\;y + x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -1e19 or 2.00000000000000009e42 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

    1. Initial program 95.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      3. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      4. un-div-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      6. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
      8. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      9. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      10. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      11. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      12. associate--r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      13. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      14. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      15. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      16. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]
      17. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]
      18. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]
      20. associate--r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]
      21. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]
      22. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]
      23. lower--.f6495.9

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites95.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} + x} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}}{a} + x \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      5. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      6. lower-/.f6458.0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites58.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      3. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      4. lower--.f6484.3

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]
    10. Applied rewrites84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

    if -1e19 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000005e-4

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a} + x} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{a}\right)\right)} + x \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{a}\right)\right) + x \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}}\right)\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{a} + x \]
      7. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      8. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      9. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      10. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}\right), \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      11. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      12. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right) - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      13. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t} - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      14. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      15. lower-/.f6492.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites92.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]

    if 1.00000000000000005e-4 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2.00000000000000009e42

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
      2. lower-+.f6494.6

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification91.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 0.0001:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 82.5% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (* (/ y (- a z)) t)))
   (if (<= t_1 -1e+19)
     t_2
     (if (<= t_1 1e-5) (fma (/ t a) y x) (if (<= t_1 2e+42) (+ y x) t_2)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double t_2 = (y / (a - z)) * t;
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -1e+19) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (t_1 <= 1e-5) {
		tmp = fma((t / a), y, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+42) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(y / Float64(a - z)) * t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -1e+19)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (t_1 <= 1e-5)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / a), y, x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+42)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_2;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -1e+19], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-5], N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+42], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
t_2 := \frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\
\;\;\;\;y + x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -1e19 or 2.00000000000000009e42 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

    1. Initial program 95.8%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      2. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
      3. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      4. un-div-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      5. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
      6. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
      8. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      9. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      10. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      11. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      12. associate--r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      13. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      14. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      15. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
      16. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]
      17. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]
      18. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]
      20. associate--r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]
      21. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]
      22. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]
      23. lower--.f6495.9

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites95.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} + x} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}}{a} + x \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
      4. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      5. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
      6. lower-/.f6458.0

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites58.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      3. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a - z}} \]
      4. lower--.f6484.3

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \frac{y}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \]
    10. Applied rewrites84.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z}} \]

    if -1e19 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000008e-5

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-/.f6488.2

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites88.2%

      \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a} + x} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} + x \]
      5. lower-fma.f6488.2

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
    7. Applied rewrites88.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

    if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2.00000000000000009e42

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
      2. lower-+.f6493.8

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites93.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.3%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -1 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+42}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 80.2% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-y}{z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ t a) y x)) (t_2 (/ (- z t) (- z a))))
   (if (<= t_2 -2e+203)
     (* (/ (- y) z) t)
     (if (<= t_2 1e-5) t_1 (if (<= t_2 2e+18) (+ y x) t_1)))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = fma((t / a), y, x);
	double t_2 = (z - t) / (z - a);
	double tmp;
	if (t_2 <= -2e+203) {
		tmp = (-y / z) * t;
	} else if (t_2 <= 1e-5) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t_2 <= 2e+18) {
		tmp = y + x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = fma(Float64(t / a), y, x)
	t_2 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_2 <= -2e+203)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-y) / z) * t);
	elseif (t_2 <= 1e-5)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t_2 <= 2e+18)
		tmp = Float64(y + x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -2e+203], N[(N[((-y) / z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 1e-5], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 2e+18], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\
t_2 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-y}{z} \cdot t\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 10^{-5}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\
\;\;\;\;y + x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -2e203

    1. Initial program 83.7%

      \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{z} + x} \]
      2. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z}} + x \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z} \cdot y} + x \]
      4. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}\right)} \cdot y + x \]
      5. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y + x \]
      6. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)\right) \cdot y + x \]
      7. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right) \cdot y + x \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
      9. *-inversesN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z}} + -1 \cdot \frac{t}{z}, y, x\right) \]
      10. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{z} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{z}\right)\right)}, y, x\right) \]
      11. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{z} - \frac{t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]
      12. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]
      13. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z}}, y, x\right) \]
      14. lower--.f6475.4

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{z - t}}{z}, y, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites75.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - t}{z}, y, x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{z}} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites83.4%

        \[\leadsto \left(-t\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

      if -2e203 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000008e-5 or 2e18 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

      1. Initial program 99.1%

        \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-/.f6477.3

          \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
      5. Applied rewrites77.3%

        \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a} + x} \]
        3. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} + x \]
        5. lower-fma.f6477.3

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
      7. Applied rewrites77.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

      if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2e18

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
        2. lower-+.f6498.0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
      5. Applied rewrites98.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
    8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    9. Final simplification84.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+203}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-y}{z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 8: 69.8% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -100000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (/ (* t y) a)))
       (if (<= t_1 -100000000000.0)
         t_2
         (if (<= t_1 5e-55) (* -1.0 (- x)) (if (<= t_1 5e+63) (+ y x) t_2)))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
    	double t_2 = (t * y) / a;
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_1 <= -100000000000.0) {
    		tmp = t_2;
    	} else if (t_1 <= 5e-55) {
    		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
    	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+63) {
    		tmp = y + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_2;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        real(8), intent (in) :: t
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8) :: t_1
        real(8) :: t_2
        real(8) :: tmp
        t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a)
        t_2 = (t * y) / a
        if (t_1 <= (-100000000000.0d0)) then
            tmp = t_2
        else if (t_1 <= 5d-55) then
            tmp = (-1.0d0) * -x
        else if (t_1 <= 5d+63) then
            tmp = y + x
        else
            tmp = t_2
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
    	double t_2 = (t * y) / a;
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_1 <= -100000000000.0) {
    		tmp = t_2;
    	} else if (t_1 <= 5e-55) {
    		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
    	} else if (t_1 <= 5e+63) {
    		tmp = y + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_2;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z, t, a):
    	t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a)
    	t_2 = (t * y) / a
    	tmp = 0
    	if t_1 <= -100000000000.0:
    		tmp = t_2
    	elif t_1 <= 5e-55:
    		tmp = -1.0 * -x
    	elif t_1 <= 5e+63:
    		tmp = y + x
    	else:
    		tmp = t_2
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
    	t_2 = Float64(Float64(t * y) / a)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_1 <= -100000000000.0)
    		tmp = t_2;
    	elseif (t_1 <= 5e-55)
    		tmp = Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-x));
    	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+63)
    		tmp = Float64(y + x);
    	else
    		tmp = t_2;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
    	t_2 = (t * y) / a;
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (t_1 <= -100000000000.0)
    		tmp = t_2;
    	elseif (t_1 <= 5e-55)
    		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
    	elseif (t_1 <= 5e+63)
    		tmp = y + x;
    	else
    		tmp = t_2;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -100000000000.0], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e-55], N[(-1.0 * (-x)), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e+63], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
    t_2 := \frac{t \cdot y}{a}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -100000000000:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\
    \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\
    \;\;\;\;y + x\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < -1e11 or 5.00000000000000011e63 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

      1. Initial program 95.8%

        \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
        2. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z - t}{z - a}} \]
        3. clear-numN/A

          \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
        4. un-div-invN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
        5. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}} \]
        6. frac-2negN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
        7. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - a\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}}} \]
        8. neg-sub0N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
        9. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - a\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
        10. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
        11. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right) + z\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
        12. associate--r+N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right) - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
        13. neg-sub0N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
        14. remove-double-negN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a} - z}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
        15. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{\color{blue}{a - z}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)}} \]
        16. neg-sub0N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{0 - \left(z - t\right)}}} \]
        17. lift--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z - t\right)}}} \]
        18. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(z + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)}}} \]
        19. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{0 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right) + z\right)}}} \]
        20. associate--r+N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right) - z}}} \]
        21. neg-sub0N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)\right)} - z}} \]
        22. remove-double-negN/A

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t} - z}} \]
        23. lower--.f6495.9

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{\color{blue}{t - z}}} \]
      4. Applied rewrites95.9%

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{\frac{a - z}{t - z}}} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a}} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{a} + x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot y}}{a} + x \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - z\right) \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
        4. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
        5. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - z}, \frac{y}{a}, x\right) \]
        6. lower-/.f6459.4

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, x\right) \]
      7. Applied rewrites59.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{a}, x\right)} \]
      8. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \frac{a \cdot x + y \cdot \left(t - z\right)}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
      9. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites57.8%

          \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, y, a \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{a}} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in t around inf

          \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites48.1%

            \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a} \]

          if -1e11 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.0000000000000002e-55

          1. Initial program 99.8%

            \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. associate-*r*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)} \]
            3. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \]
            4. lower-neg.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \]
            5. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]
            6. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
            7. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
            8. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
            9. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
            10. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
            11. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
            12. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}, -1\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites90.5%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot x}, -1\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites67.7%

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]

            if 5.0000000000000002e-55 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.00000000000000011e63

            1. Initial program 99.9%

              \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
              2. lower-+.f6488.8

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
            5. Applied rewrites88.8%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
          8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
          9. Final simplification71.5%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq -100000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a}\\ \end{array} \]
          10. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 9: 80.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t a)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (fma (/ t a) y x)))
             (if (<= t_1 1e-5) t_2 (if (<= t_1 2e+18) (+ y x) t_2))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
          	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
          	double t_2 = fma((t / a), y, x);
          	double tmp;
          	if (t_1 <= 1e-5) {
          		tmp = t_2;
          	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+18) {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_2;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y, z, t, a)
          	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
          	t_2 = fma(Float64(t / a), y, x)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (t_1 <= 1e-5)
          		tmp = t_2;
          	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+18)
          		tmp = Float64(y + x);
          	else
          		tmp = t_2;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-5], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+18], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
          t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)\\
          \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\
          \;\;\;\;y + x\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000008e-5 or 2e18 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

            1. Initial program 98.0%

              \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lower-/.f6474.9

                \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
            5. Applied rewrites74.9%

              \[\leadsto x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-+.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} \]
              2. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a} + x} \]
              3. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
              4. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a} \cdot y} + x \]
              5. lower-fma.f6474.8

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]
            7. Applied rewrites74.8%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{a}, y, x\right)} \]

            if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2e18

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
              2. lower-+.f6498.0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
            5. Applied rewrites98.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
          3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          4. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 10: 80.8% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t a)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_1 (/ (- z t) (- z a))) (t_2 (fma (/ y a) t x)))
             (if (<= t_1 1e-5) t_2 (if (<= t_1 2e+18) (+ y x) t_2))))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
          	double t_1 = (z - t) / (z - a);
          	double t_2 = fma((y / a), t, x);
          	double tmp;
          	if (t_1 <= 1e-5) {
          		tmp = t_2;
          	} else if (t_1 <= 2e+18) {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	} else {
          		tmp = t_2;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x, y, z, t, a)
          	t_1 = Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a))
          	t_2 = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (t_1 <= 1e-5)
          		tmp = t_2;
          	elseif (t_1 <= 2e+18)
          		tmp = Float64(y + x);
          	else
          		tmp = t_2;
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 1e-5], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 2e+18], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$2]]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_1 := \frac{z - t}{z - a}\\
          t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\
          \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq 10^{-5}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+18}:\\
          \;\;\;\;y + x\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_2\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 1.00000000000000008e-5 or 2e18 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

            1. Initial program 98.0%

              \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
              2. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
              3. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]
              4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
              5. lower-/.f6472.9

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites72.9%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]

            if 1.00000000000000008e-5 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 2e18

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
              2. lower-+.f6498.0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
            5. Applied rewrites98.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
          3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          4. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 11: 67.0% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x y z t a)
           :precision binary64
           (if (<= (/ (- z t) (- z a)) 5e-55) (* -1.0 (- x)) (+ y x)))
          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
          	double tmp;
          	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 5e-55) {
          		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
          	} else {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
              real(8), intent (in) :: x
              real(8), intent (in) :: y
              real(8), intent (in) :: z
              real(8), intent (in) :: t
              real(8), intent (in) :: a
              real(8) :: tmp
              if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 5d-55) then
                  tmp = (-1.0d0) * -x
              else
                  tmp = y + x
              end if
              code = tmp
          end function
          
          public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
          	double tmp;
          	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 5e-55) {
          		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
          	} else {
          		tmp = y + x;
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          def code(x, y, z, t, a):
          	tmp = 0
          	if ((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 5e-55:
          		tmp = -1.0 * -x
          	else:
          		tmp = y + x
          	return tmp
          
          function code(x, y, z, t, a)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(z - a)) <= 5e-55)
          		tmp = Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-x));
          	else
          		tmp = Float64(y + x);
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
          	tmp = 0.0;
          	if (((z - t) / (z - a)) <= 5e-55)
          		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
          	else
          		tmp = y + x;
          	end
          	tmp_2 = tmp;
          end
          
          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], 5e-55], N[(-1.0 * (-x)), $MachinePrecision], N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\
          \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;y + x\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 2 regimes
          2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a)) < 5.0000000000000002e-55

            1. Initial program 98.0%

              \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)} \]
              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right)} \]
              3. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \]
              4. lower-neg.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} - 1\right) \]
              5. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]
              6. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y \cdot \left(z - t\right)}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
              7. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot y}}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
              8. associate-/l*N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(z - t\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
              9. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(z - t\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
              10. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
              11. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
              12. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(z - t\right), \frac{y}{x \cdot \left(z - a\right)}, -1\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites89.1%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(t - z, \frac{y}{\left(z - a\right) \cdot x}, -1\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

              \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites48.4%

                \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]

              if 5.0000000000000002e-55 < (/.f64 (-.f64 z t) (-.f64 z a))

              1. Initial program 99.2%

                \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
                2. lower-+.f6473.6

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
              5. Applied rewrites73.6%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            9. Final simplification62.6%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{z - t}{z - a} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y + x\\ \end{array} \]
            10. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 12: 98.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{z - t}{a - z} \cdot y \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- x (* (/ (- z t) (- a z)) y)))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	return x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y);
            }
            
            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                real(8), intent (in) :: a
                code = x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y)
            end function
            
            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	return x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y);
            }
            
            def code(x, y, z, t, a):
            	return x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y)
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(Float64(z - t) / Float64(a - z)) * y))
            end
            
            function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	tmp = x - (((z - t) / (a - z)) * y);
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            x - \frac{z - t}{a - z} \cdot y
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Initial program 98.7%

              \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Final simplification98.7%

              \[\leadsto x - \frac{z - t}{a - z} \cdot y \]
            4. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 13: 61.3% accurate, 6.5× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ y + x \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ y x))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	return y + x;
            }
            
            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                real(8), intent (in) :: a
                code = y + x
            end function
            
            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	return y + x;
            }
            
            def code(x, y, z, t, a):
            	return y + x
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	return Float64(y + x)
            end
            
            function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	tmp = y + x;
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(y + x), $MachinePrecision]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            y + x
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Initial program 98.7%

              \[x + y \cdot \frac{z - t}{z - a} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
              2. lower-+.f6455.4

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
            5. Applied rewrites55.4%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y + x} \]
            6. Add Preprocessing

            Developer Target 1: 98.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
            }
            
            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                real(8), intent (in) :: a
                code = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))
            end function
            
            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
            }
            
            def code(x, y, z, t, a):
            	return x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)))
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	return Float64(x + Float64(y / Float64(Float64(z - a) / Float64(z - t))))
            end
            
            function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	tmp = x + (y / ((z - a) / (z - t)));
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(y / N[(N[(z - a), $MachinePrecision] / N[(z - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            x + \frac{y}{\frac{z - a}{z - t}}
            \end{array}
            

            Reproduce

            ?
            herbie shell --seed 2024296 
            (FPCore (x y z t a)
              :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisLine from plot-0.2.3.4, A"
              :precision binary64
            
              :alt
              (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (/ y (/ (- z a) (- z t)))))
            
              (+ x (* y (/ (- z t) (- z a)))))