Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTick from plot-0.2.3.4, A

Percentage Accurate: 85.2% → 98.4%
Time: 7.3s
Alternatives: 12
Speedup: 1.1×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* (- y z) t) (- a z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) * t) / Float64(a - z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 12 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 85.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (* (- y z) t) (- a z))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) * t) / Float64(a - z)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 98.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z} + x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-32}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - z}{\frac{a - z}{t}} + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (+ (/ (* t (- y z)) (- a z)) x) 4e-32)
   (fma (/ (- y z) (- a z)) t x)
   (+ (/ (- y z) (/ (- a z) t)) x)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if ((((t * (y - z)) / (a - z)) + x) <= 4e-32) {
		tmp = fma(((y - z) / (a - z)), t, x);
	} else {
		tmp = ((y - z) / ((a - z) / t)) + x;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(t * Float64(y - z)) / Float64(a - z)) + x) <= 4e-32)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(a - z)), t, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(a - z) / t)) + x);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], 4e-32], N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z} + x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-32}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{y - z}{\frac{a - z}{t}} + x\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (+.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z))) < 4.00000000000000022e-32

    1. Initial program 84.8%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} + x} \]
      3. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} + x \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a - z} + x \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{a - z} + x \]
      6. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} + x \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t} + x \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
      9. lower-/.f6498.7

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z}}, t, x\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]

    if 4.00000000000000022e-32 < (+.f64 x (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z)))

    1. Initial program 82.2%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a - z} \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t}{a - z}} \]
      4. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a - z}{t}}} \]
      5. un-div-invN/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\frac{a - z}{t}}} \]
      6. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\frac{a - z}{t}}} \]
      7. lower-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{y - z}{\color{blue}{\frac{a - z}{t}}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{\frac{a - z}{t}}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification99.2%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z} + x \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-32}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - z}{\frac{a - z}{t}} + x\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 84.1% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+273}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (* t (- y z)) (- a z))))
   (if (<= t_1 -4e+40)
     (* (/ t (- a z)) (- y z))
     (if (<= t_1 5e-53)
       (fma (/ z (- a z)) (- t) x)
       (if (<= t_1 4e+273)
         (+ (/ (* t y) (- a z)) x)
         (* (/ (- y z) (- a z)) t))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double t_1 = (t * (y - z)) / (a - z);
	double tmp;
	if (t_1 <= -4e+40) {
		tmp = (t / (a - z)) * (y - z);
	} else if (t_1 <= 5e-53) {
		tmp = fma((z / (a - z)), -t, x);
	} else if (t_1 <= 4e+273) {
		tmp = ((t * y) / (a - z)) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = ((y - z) / (a - z)) * t;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t * Float64(y - z)) / Float64(a - z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_1 <= -4e+40)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(a - z)) * Float64(y - z));
	elseif (t_1 <= 5e-53)
		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(a - z)), Float64(-t), x);
	elseif (t_1 <= 4e+273)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t * y) / Float64(a - z)) + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(a - z)) * t);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$1, -4e+40], N[(N[(t / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 5e-53], N[(N[(z / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * (-t) + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$1, 4e+273], N[(N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t\_1 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+40}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -t, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t\_1 \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+273}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} + x\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z)) < -4.00000000000000012e40

    1. Initial program 56.6%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} \]
      2. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z} - t \cdot \frac{z}{a - z}} \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} - t \cdot \frac{z}{a - z} \]
      5. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot z}{a - z}} \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot t}}{a - z} \]
      7. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z}} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a - z} - z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z} \]
      9. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a - z}} - z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z} \]
      10. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
      11. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
      12. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z}} \cdot \left(y - z\right) \]
      13. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \cdot \left(y - z\right) \]
      14. lower--.f6488.8

        \[\leadsto \frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites88.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

    if -4.00000000000000012e40 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z)) < 5e-53

    1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a - z}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a - z} + x} \]
      2. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{a - z}\right)\right)} + x \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{z}{a - z}}\right)\right) + x \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - z} \cdot t}\right)\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)} + x \]
      6. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{z}{a - z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right)} + x \]
      7. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -1 \cdot t, x\right)} \]
      8. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - z}}, -1 \cdot t, x\right) \]
      9. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, -1 \cdot t, x\right) \]
      10. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}, x\right) \]
      11. lower-neg.f6492.8

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, \color{blue}{-t}, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites92.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -t, x\right)} \]

    if 5e-53 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z)) < 3.99999999999999978e273

    1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a - z} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lower-*.f6486.1

        \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a - z} \]
    5. Applied rewrites86.1%

      \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a - z} \]

    if 3.99999999999999978e273 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z))

    1. Initial program 44.3%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} \]
      2. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]
      3. distribute-lft-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z} - t \cdot \frac{z}{a - z}} \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} - t \cdot \frac{z}{a - z} \]
      5. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot z}{a - z}} \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot t}}{a - z} \]
      7. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z}} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a - z} - z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z} \]
      9. associate-*r/N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a - z}} - z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z} \]
      10. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
      11. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
      12. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z}} \cdot \left(y - z\right) \]
      13. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \cdot \left(y - z\right) \]
      14. lower--.f6491.5

        \[\leadsto \frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
    5. Applied rewrites91.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites91.5%

        \[\leadsto \frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot \color{blue}{t} \]
    7. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
    8. Final simplification90.7%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z} \leq 5 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z} \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+273}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \end{array} \]
    9. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 83.8% accurate, 0.3× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ t_2 := \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+40}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_1 (* (/ t (- a z)) (- y z))) (t_2 (/ (* t (- y z)) (- a z))))
       (if (<= t_2 -4e+40)
         t_1
         (if (<= t_2 2e+94) (fma (/ z (- a z)) (- t) x) t_1))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double t_1 = (t / (a - z)) * (y - z);
    	double t_2 = (t * (y - z)) / (a - z);
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_2 <= -4e+40) {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	} else if (t_2 <= 2e+94) {
    		tmp = fma((z / (a - z)), -t, x);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(a - z)) * Float64(y - z))
    	t_2 = Float64(Float64(t * Float64(y - z)) / Float64(a - z))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_2 <= -4e+40)
    		tmp = t_1;
    	elseif (t_2 <= 2e+94)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(z / Float64(a - z)), Float64(-t), x);
    	else
    		tmp = t_1;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, -4e+40], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t$95$2, 2e+94], N[(N[(z / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * (-t) + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_1 := \frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\
    t_2 := \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_2 \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+40}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_2 \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -t, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z)) < -4.00000000000000012e40 or 2e94 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z))

      1. Initial program 57.4%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} \]
        2. div-subN/A

          \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{a - z} - \frac{z}{a - z}\right)} \]
        3. distribute-lft-out--N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a - z} - t \cdot \frac{z}{a - z}} \]
        4. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a - z}} - t \cdot \frac{z}{a - z} \]
        5. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot z}{a - z}} \]
        6. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot t}}{a - z} \]
        7. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot y}{a - z} - \color{blue}{z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z}} \]
        8. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot t}}{a - z} - z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z} \]
        9. associate-*r/N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{t}{a - z}} - z \cdot \frac{t}{a - z} \]
        10. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
        11. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
        12. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z}} \cdot \left(y - z\right) \]
        13. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{a - z}} \cdot \left(y - z\right) \]
        14. lower--.f6488.0

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
      5. Applied rewrites88.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      if -4.00000000000000012e40 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 y z) t) (-.f64 a z)) < 2e94

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a - z}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot z}{a - z} + x} \]
        2. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot z}{a - z}\right)\right)} + x \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{z}{a - z}}\right)\right) + x \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - z} \cdot t}\right)\right) + x \]
        5. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - z} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)} + x \]
        6. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{z}{a - z} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot t\right)} + x \]
        7. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -1 \cdot t, x\right)} \]
        8. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{a - z}}, -1 \cdot t, x\right) \]
        9. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{a - z}}, -1 \cdot t, x\right) \]
        10. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)}, x\right) \]
        11. lower-neg.f6487.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, \color{blue}{-t}, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites87.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -t, x\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Final simplification87.9%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z} \leq -4 \cdot 10^{+40}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a - z} \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{a - z}, -t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{a - z} \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 4: 79.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= a -1.1e+82)
       (fma (/ (- y z) a) t x)
       (if (<= a 3.8e-98) (fma (- z y) (/ t z) x) (fma (- y z) (/ t a) x))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (a <= -1.1e+82) {
    		tmp = fma(((y - z) / a), t, x);
    	} else if (a <= 3.8e-98) {
    		tmp = fma((z - y), (t / z), x);
    	} else {
    		tmp = fma((y - z), (t / a), x);
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (a <= -1.1e+82)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y - z) / a), t, x);
    	elseif (a <= 3.8e-98)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(z - y), Float64(t / z), x);
    	else
    		tmp = fma(Float64(y - z), Float64(t / a), x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, -1.1e+82], N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[a, 3.8e-98], N[(N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a}, t, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 3 regimes
    2. if a < -1.1000000000000001e82

      1. Initial program 77.7%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} + x} \]
        3. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} + x \]
        4. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a - z} + x \]
        5. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{a - z} + x \]
        6. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} + x \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t} + x \]
        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
        9. lower-/.f6499.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z}}, t, x\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites99.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in a around inf

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a}}, t, x\right) \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a}}, t, x\right) \]
        2. lower--.f6489.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{a}, t, x\right) \]
      7. Applied rewrites89.5%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a}}, t, x\right) \]

      if -1.1000000000000001e82 < a < 3.8000000000000003e-98

      1. Initial program 84.2%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} + x} \]
        3. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} + x \]
        4. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a - z} + x \]
        5. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{a - z} + x \]
        6. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} + x \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t} + x \]
        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
        9. lower-/.f6495.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z}}, t, x\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites95.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z}} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z} + x} \]
        2. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z}\right)\right)} + x \]
        3. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{z}\right)\right) + x \]
        4. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right)\right) + x \]
        5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z}} + x \]
        6. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \]
        7. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right), \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
        8. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        9. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        10. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) + y\right)}\right), \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        11. distribute-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        12. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)\right) - y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        13. remove-double-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z} - y, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        14. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z - y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        15. lower-/.f6485.4

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, x\right) \]
      7. Applied rewrites85.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]

      if 3.8000000000000003e-98 < a

      1. Initial program 87.3%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a} + x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
        4. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
        5. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - z}, \frac{t}{a}, x\right) \]
        6. lower-/.f6484.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites84.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 5: 79.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_1 (fma (- y z) (/ t a) x)))
       (if (<= a -1.1e+82) t_1 (if (<= a 3.8e-98) (fma (- z y) (/ t z) x) t_1))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double t_1 = fma((y - z), (t / a), x);
    	double tmp;
    	if (a <= -1.1e+82) {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	} else if (a <= 3.8e-98) {
    		tmp = fma((z - y), (t / z), x);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	t_1 = fma(Float64(y - z), Float64(t / a), x)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (a <= -1.1e+82)
    		tmp = t_1;
    	elseif (a <= 3.8e-98)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(z - y), Float64(t / z), x);
    	else
    		tmp = t_1;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -1.1e+82], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 3.8e-98], N[(N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\
    \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-98}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if a < -1.1000000000000001e82 or 3.8000000000000003e-98 < a

      1. Initial program 83.5%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a} + x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
        4. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
        5. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - z}, \frac{t}{a}, x\right) \]
        6. lower-/.f6486.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites86.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]

      if -1.1000000000000001e82 < a < 3.8000000000000003e-98

      1. Initial program 84.2%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} + x} \]
        3. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} + x \]
        4. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a - z} + x \]
        5. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{a - z} + x \]
        6. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} + x \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t} + x \]
        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
        9. lower-/.f6495.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z}}, t, x\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites95.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z}} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z} + x} \]
        2. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z}\right)\right)} + x \]
        3. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{z}\right)\right) + x \]
        4. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z}}\right)\right) + x \]
        5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{z}} + x \]
        6. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \]
        7. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right), \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
        8. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        9. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)}\right), \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        10. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right) + y\right)}\right), \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        11. distribute-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        12. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(z\right)\right)\right)\right) - y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        13. remove-double-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z} - y, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        14. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z - y}, \frac{t}{z}, x\right) \]
        15. lower-/.f6485.4

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, x\right) \]
      7. Applied rewrites85.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \frac{t}{z}, x\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 6: 81.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{y}{z}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_1 (fma (- y z) (/ t a) x)))
       (if (<= a -1.1e+82) t_1 (if (<= a 6e-34) (fma (- 1.0 (/ y z)) t x) t_1))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double t_1 = fma((y - z), (t / a), x);
    	double tmp;
    	if (a <= -1.1e+82) {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	} else if (a <= 6e-34) {
    		tmp = fma((1.0 - (y / z)), t, x);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	t_1 = fma(Float64(y - z), Float64(t / a), x)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (a <= -1.1e+82)
    		tmp = t_1;
    	elseif (a <= 6e-34)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / z)), t, x);
    	else
    		tmp = t_1;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[a, -1.1e+82], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[a, 6e-34], N[(N[(1.0 - N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)\\
    \mathbf{if}\;a \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{+82}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;a \leq 6 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{y}{z}, t, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if a < -1.1000000000000001e82 or 6e-34 < a

      1. Initial program 81.7%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{a} + x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a} + x \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t}{a}} + x \]
        4. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]
        5. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y - z}, \frac{t}{a}, x\right) \]
        6. lower-/.f6487.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \color{blue}{\frac{t}{a}}, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites87.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, \frac{t}{a}, x\right)} \]

      if -1.1000000000000001e82 < a < 6e-34

      1. Initial program 85.7%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z} + x} \]
        2. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z}\right)\right)} + x \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{z}}\right)\right) + x \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{z} \cdot t}\right)\right) + x \]
        5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{z}\right)\right) \cdot t} + x \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{z}\right), t, x\right)} \]
        7. neg-sub0N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \frac{y - z}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
        8. div-subN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)}, t, x\right) \]
        9. *-inversesN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \left(\frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right), t, x\right) \]
        10. associate-+l-N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{y}{z}\right) + 1}, t, x\right) \]
        11. neg-sub0N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z}\right)\right)} + 1, t, x\right) \]
        12. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + 1, t, x\right) \]
        13. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
        14. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z}\right)\right)}, t, x\right) \]
        15. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
        16. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
        17. lower-/.f6483.4

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites83.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{y}{z}, t, x\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 7: 81.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{y}{z}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 5.6 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_1 (fma (- 1.0 (/ y z)) t x)))
       (if (<= z -7.5e-55) t_1 (if (<= z 5.6e-14) (+ (/ (* t y) a) x) t_1))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double t_1 = fma((1.0 - (y / z)), t, x);
    	double tmp;
    	if (z <= -7.5e-55) {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	} else if (z <= 5.6e-14) {
    		tmp = ((t * y) / a) + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	t_1 = fma(Float64(1.0 - Float64(y / z)), t, x)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (z <= -7.5e-55)
    		tmp = t_1;
    	elseif (z <= 5.6e-14)
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t * y) / a) + x);
    	else
    		tmp = t_1;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(1.0 - N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -7.5e-55], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 5.6e-14], N[(N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{y}{z}, t, x\right)\\
    \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 5.6 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if z < -7.50000000000000023e-55 or 5.6000000000000001e-14 < z

      1. Initial program 75.3%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in a around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z} + x} \]
        2. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{z}\right)\right)} + x \]
        3. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{z}}\right)\right) + x \]
        4. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{z} \cdot t}\right)\right) + x \]
        5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{z}\right)\right) \cdot t} + x \]
        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{z}\right), t, x\right)} \]
        7. neg-sub0N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{0 - \frac{y - z}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
        8. div-subN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{z} - \frac{z}{z}\right)}, t, x\right) \]
        9. *-inversesN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0 - \left(\frac{y}{z} - \color{blue}{1}\right), t, x\right) \]
        10. associate-+l-N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{y}{z}\right) + 1}, t, x\right) \]
        11. neg-sub0N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z}\right)\right)} + 1, t, x\right) \]
        12. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} + 1, t, x\right) \]
        13. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \frac{y}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
        14. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z}\right)\right)}, t, x\right) \]
        15. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
        16. lower--.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1 - \frac{y}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
        17. lower-/.f6485.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, t, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites85.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{y}{z}, t, x\right)} \]

      if -7.50000000000000023e-55 < z < 5.6000000000000001e-14

      1. Initial program 97.9%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
        2. lower-*.f6482.1

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a} \]
      5. Applied rewrites82.1%

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Final simplification84.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.5 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{y}{z}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 5.6 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1 - \frac{y}{z}, t, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 8: 76.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;t + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= z -4.1e-40) (+ t x) (if (<= z 1.8e-7) (+ (/ (* t y) a) x) (+ t x))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (z <= -4.1e-40) {
    		tmp = t + x;
    	} else if (z <= 1.8e-7) {
    		tmp = ((t * y) / a) + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t + x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        real(8), intent (in) :: t
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8) :: tmp
        if (z <= (-4.1d-40)) then
            tmp = t + x
        else if (z <= 1.8d-7) then
            tmp = ((t * y) / a) + x
        else
            tmp = t + x
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (z <= -4.1e-40) {
    		tmp = t + x;
    	} else if (z <= 1.8e-7) {
    		tmp = ((t * y) / a) + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = t + x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z, t, a):
    	tmp = 0
    	if z <= -4.1e-40:
    		tmp = t + x
    	elif z <= 1.8e-7:
    		tmp = ((t * y) / a) + x
    	else:
    		tmp = t + x
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (z <= -4.1e-40)
    		tmp = Float64(t + x);
    	elseif (z <= 1.8e-7)
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(t * y) / a) + x);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(t + x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (z <= -4.1e-40)
    		tmp = t + x;
    	elseif (z <= 1.8e-7)
    		tmp = ((t * y) / a) + x;
    	else
    		tmp = t + x;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -4.1e-40], N[(t + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.8e-7], N[(N[(N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(t + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t + x\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t + x\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if z < -4.09999999999999963e-40 or 1.79999999999999997e-7 < z

      1. Initial program 75.3%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-+.f6478.6

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      5. Applied rewrites78.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]

      if -4.09999999999999963e-40 < z < 1.79999999999999997e-7

      1. Initial program 97.1%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
        2. lower-*.f6480.0

          \[\leadsto x + \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot y}}{a} \]
      5. Applied rewrites80.0%

        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Final simplification79.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;t + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t + x\\ \end{array} \]
    5. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 9: 77.2% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\ \;\;\;\;t + x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t + x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= z -4.1e-40) (+ t x) (if (<= z 2.3e-7) (fma (/ y a) t x) (+ t x))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (z <= -4.1e-40) {
    		tmp = t + x;
    	} else if (z <= 2.3e-7) {
    		tmp = fma((y / a), t, x);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t + x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (z <= -4.1e-40)
    		tmp = Float64(t + x);
    	elseif (z <= 2.3e-7)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(y / a), t, x);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(t + x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -4.1e-40], N[(t + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2.3e-7], N[(N[(y / a), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(t + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-40}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t + x\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t + x\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if z < -4.09999999999999963e-40 or 2.29999999999999995e-7 < z

      1. Initial program 75.3%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-+.f6478.6

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      5. Applied rewrites78.6%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]

      if -4.09999999999999963e-40 < z < 2.29999999999999995e-7

      1. Initial program 97.1%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{t \cdot y}{a}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot y}{a} + x} \]
        2. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y}{a}} + x \]
        3. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{a} \cdot t} + x \]
        4. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
        5. lower-/.f6478.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{a}}, t, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites78.0%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{a}, t, x\right)} \]
    3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
    4. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 10: 98.4% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right) \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (fma (/ (- y z) (- a z)) t x))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	return fma(((y - z) / (a - z)), t, x);
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	return fma(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(a - z)), t, x)
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t + x), $MachinePrecision]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Initial program 83.8%

      \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} + x} \]
      3. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} + x \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a - z} + x \]
      5. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{a - z} + x \]
      6. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} + x \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t} + x \]
      8. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
      9. lower-/.f6497.3

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z}}, t, x\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites97.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
    5. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 11: 62.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;t + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t a)
     :precision binary64
     (if (<= a 5.3e+129) (+ t x) (* -1.0 (- x))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (a <= 5.3e+129) {
    		tmp = t + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
        real(8), intent (in) :: x
        real(8), intent (in) :: y
        real(8), intent (in) :: z
        real(8), intent (in) :: t
        real(8), intent (in) :: a
        real(8) :: tmp
        if (a <= 5.3d+129) then
            tmp = t + x
        else
            tmp = (-1.0d0) * -x
        end if
        code = tmp
    end function
    
    public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
    	double tmp;
    	if (a <= 5.3e+129) {
    		tmp = t + x;
    	} else {
    		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    def code(x, y, z, t, a):
    	tmp = 0
    	if a <= 5.3e+129:
    		tmp = t + x
    	else:
    		tmp = -1.0 * -x
    	return tmp
    
    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (a <= 5.3e+129)
    		tmp = Float64(t + x);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(-1.0 * Float64(-x));
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
    	tmp = 0.0;
    	if (a <= 5.3e+129)
    		tmp = t + x;
    	else
    		tmp = -1.0 * -x;
    	end
    	tmp_2 = tmp;
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[a, 5.3e+129], N[(t + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(-1.0 * (-x)), $MachinePrecision]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    \mathbf{if}\;a \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t + x\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if a < 5.2999999999999999e129

      1. Initial program 82.8%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-+.f6464.7

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      5. Applied rewrites64.7%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]

      if 5.2999999999999999e129 < a

      1. Initial program 89.6%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lift-+.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} \]
        2. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} + x} \]
        3. lift-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}} + x \]
        4. lift-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{a - z} + x \]
        5. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{a - z} + x \]
        6. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \frac{y - z}{a - z}} + x \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t} + x \]
        8. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
        9. lower-/.f6499.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{a - z}}, t, x\right) \]
      4. Applied rewrites99.9%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{a - z}, t, x\right)} \]
      5. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)\right)} \]
      6. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right)} \]
        3. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right) \]
        4. lower-neg.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} - 1\right) \]
        5. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right)} \]
        6. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
        7. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
        8. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{t}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
        9. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
        10. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{t}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right)\right) \]
        11. metadata-evalN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)} + \color{blue}{-1}\right) \]
        12. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right), \frac{t}{x \cdot \left(a - z\right)}, -1\right)} \]
      7. Applied rewrites97.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-x\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z - y, \frac{t}{\left(a - z\right) \cdot x}, -1\right)} \]
      8. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
      9. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites71.4%

          \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot -1 \]
      10. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      11. Final simplification65.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;a \leq 5.3 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;t + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(-x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
      12. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 12: 60.7% accurate, 6.5× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ t + x \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (+ t x))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	return t + x;
      }
      
      real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8), intent (in) :: t
          real(8), intent (in) :: a
          code = t + x
      end function
      
      public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	return t + x;
      }
      
      def code(x, y, z, t, a):
      	return t + x
      
      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	return Float64(t + x)
      end
      
      function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	tmp = t + x;
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(t + x), $MachinePrecision]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      t + x
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Initial program 83.8%

        \[x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-+.f6463.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      5. Applied rewrites63.4%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t + x} \]
      6. Add Preprocessing

      Developer Target 1: 99.3% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := x + \frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t\\ \mathbf{if}\;t < -1.0682974490174067 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t < 3.9110949887586375 \cdot 10^{-141}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t a)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (+ x (* (/ (- y z) (- a z)) t))))
         (if (< t -1.0682974490174067e-39)
           t_1
           (if (< t 3.9110949887586375e-141) (+ x (/ (* (- y z) t) (- a z))) t_1))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	double t_1 = x + (((y - z) / (a - z)) * t);
      	double tmp;
      	if (t < -1.0682974490174067e-39) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if (t < 3.9110949887586375e-141) {
      		tmp = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
          real(8), intent (in) :: x
          real(8), intent (in) :: y
          real(8), intent (in) :: z
          real(8), intent (in) :: t
          real(8), intent (in) :: a
          real(8) :: t_1
          real(8) :: tmp
          t_1 = x + (((y - z) / (a - z)) * t)
          if (t < (-1.0682974490174067d-39)) then
              tmp = t_1
          else if (t < 3.9110949887586375d-141) then
              tmp = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z))
          else
              tmp = t_1
          end if
          code = tmp
      end function
      
      public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
      	double t_1 = x + (((y - z) / (a - z)) * t);
      	double tmp;
      	if (t < -1.0682974490174067e-39) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if (t < 3.9110949887586375e-141) {
      		tmp = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      def code(x, y, z, t, a):
      	t_1 = x + (((y - z) / (a - z)) * t)
      	tmp = 0
      	if t < -1.0682974490174067e-39:
      		tmp = t_1
      	elif t < 3.9110949887586375e-141:
      		tmp = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z))
      	else:
      		tmp = t_1
      	return tmp
      
      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	t_1 = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(a - z)) * t))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (t < -1.0682974490174067e-39)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (t < 3.9110949887586375e-141)
      		tmp = Float64(x + Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) * t) / Float64(a - z)));
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
      	t_1 = x + (((y - z) / (a - z)) * t);
      	tmp = 0.0;
      	if (t < -1.0682974490174067e-39)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (t < 3.9110949887586375e-141)
      		tmp = x + (((y - z) * t) / (a - z));
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	tmp_2 = tmp;
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[t, -1.0682974490174067e-39], t$95$1, If[Less[t, 3.9110949887586375e-141], N[(x + N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * t), $MachinePrecision] / N[(a - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := x + \frac{y - z}{a - z} \cdot t\\
      \mathbf{if}\;t < -1.0682974490174067 \cdot 10^{-39}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;t < 3.9110949887586375 \cdot 10^{-141}:\\
      \;\;\;\;x + \frac{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t}{a - z}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      

      Reproduce

      ?
      herbie shell --seed 2024294 
      (FPCore (x y z t a)
        :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Axis:renderAxisTick from plot-0.2.3.4, A"
        :precision binary64
      
        :alt
        (! :herbie-platform default (if (< t -10682974490174067/10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (+ x (* (/ (- y z) (- a z)) t)) (if (< t 312887599100691/80000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (+ x (/ (* (- y z) t) (- a z))) (+ x (* (/ (- y z) (- a z)) t)))))
      
        (+ x (/ (* (- y z) t) (- a z))))