Rosa's DopplerBench

Percentage Accurate: 73.1% → 97.8%
Time: 7.3s
Alternatives: 9
Speedup: 0.8×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1) :precision binary64 (/ (* (- t1) v) (* (+ t1 u) (+ t1 u))))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u));
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    code = (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u))
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u));
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	return (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u))
function code(u, v, t1)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(-t1) * v) / Float64(Float64(t1 + u) * Float64(t1 + u)))
end
function tmp = code(u, v, t1)
	tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u));
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := N[(N[((-t1) * v), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t1 + u), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t1 + u), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 9 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 73.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1) :precision binary64 (/ (* (- t1) v) (* (+ t1 u) (+ t1 u))))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u));
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    code = (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u))
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u));
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	return (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u))
function code(u, v, t1)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(-t1) * v) / Float64(Float64(t1 + u) * Float64(t1 + u)))
end
function tmp = code(u, v, t1)
	tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((t1 + u) * (t1 + u));
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := N[(N[((-t1) * v), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t1 + u), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t1 + u), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 97.8% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{t1}{u + t1} \cdot v}{\left(-t1\right) - u} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1) :precision binary64 (/ (* (/ t1 (+ u t1)) v) (- (- t1) u)))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return ((t1 / (u + t1)) * v) / (-t1 - u);
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    code = ((t1 / (u + t1)) * v) / (-t1 - u)
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return ((t1 / (u + t1)) * v) / (-t1 - u);
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	return ((t1 / (u + t1)) * v) / (-t1 - u)
function code(u, v, t1)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(t1 / Float64(u + t1)) * v) / Float64(Float64(-t1) - u))
end
function tmp = code(u, v, t1)
	tmp = ((t1 / (u + t1)) * v) / (-t1 - u);
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := N[(N[(N[(t1 / N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * v), $MachinePrecision] / N[((-t1) - u), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{\frac{t1}{u + t1} \cdot v}{\left(-t1\right) - u}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 70.8%

    \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
    3. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
    4. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
    5. frac-2negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right) \cdot v\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
    6. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
    8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
    9. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
    10. lift-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
    11. frac-2negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
    12. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
    13. lower-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-v\right)} \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u} \]
    14. lower-/.f6498.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
    15. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
    16. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
    17. lower-+.f6498.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
    18. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}} \]
    19. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
    20. lower-+.f6498.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
  4. Applied rewrites98.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{u + t1}} \]
  5. Final simplification98.2%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{t1}{u + t1} \cdot v}{\left(-t1\right) - u} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 86.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -2.25 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-249}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(u + t1\right) \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 1.66 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-t1}{\frac{u + t1}{v} \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- v) (+ u t1))))
   (if (<= t1 -2.25e+61)
     t_1
     (if (<= t1 3.8e-249)
       (/ (* (- t1) v) (* (+ u t1) (+ u t1)))
       (if (<= t1 1.66e+55) (/ (- t1) (* (/ (+ u t1) v) (+ u t1))) t_1)))))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	double tmp;
	if (t1 <= -2.25e+61) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t1 <= 3.8e-249) {
		tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1));
	} else if (t1 <= 1.66e+55) {
		tmp = -t1 / (((u + t1) / v) * (u + t1));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = -v / (u + t1)
    if (t1 <= (-2.25d+61)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (t1 <= 3.8d-249) then
        tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1))
    else if (t1 <= 1.66d+55) then
        tmp = -t1 / (((u + t1) / v) * (u + t1))
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	double tmp;
	if (t1 <= -2.25e+61) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t1 <= 3.8e-249) {
		tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1));
	} else if (t1 <= 1.66e+55) {
		tmp = -t1 / (((u + t1) / v) * (u + t1));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	t_1 = -v / (u + t1)
	tmp = 0
	if t1 <= -2.25e+61:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t1 <= 3.8e-249:
		tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1))
	elif t1 <= 1.66e+55:
		tmp = -t1 / (((u + t1) / v) * (u + t1))
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(-v) / Float64(u + t1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t1 <= -2.25e+61)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t1 <= 3.8e-249)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-t1) * v) / Float64(Float64(u + t1) * Float64(u + t1)));
	elseif (t1 <= 1.66e+55)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-t1) / Float64(Float64(Float64(u + t1) / v) * Float64(u + t1)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t1 <= -2.25e+61)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t1 <= 3.8e-249)
		tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1));
	elseif (t1 <= 1.66e+55)
		tmp = -t1 / (((u + t1) / v) * (u + t1));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[((-v) / N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t1, -2.25e+61], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t1, 3.8e-249], N[(N[((-t1) * v), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t1, 1.66e+55], N[((-t1) / N[(N[(N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision] / v), $MachinePrecision] * N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{-v}{u + t1}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -2.25 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-249}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(u + t1\right) \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 1.66 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-t1}{\frac{u + t1}{v} \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if t1 < -2.25e61 or 1.6599999999999999e55 < t1

    1. Initial program 47.0%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      5. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right) \cdot v\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      9. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      10. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      11. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      13. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-v\right)} \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u} \]
      14. lower-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      15. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      16. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      17. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      18. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
      20. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{u + t1}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in u around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot v}}{u + t1} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)}}{u + t1} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6486.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]
    7. Applied rewrites86.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]

    if -2.25e61 < t1 < 3.8000000000000001e-249

    1. Initial program 93.3%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 3.8000000000000001e-249 < t1 < 1.6599999999999999e55

    1. Initial program 89.7%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
      4. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      5. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{v}{t1 + u} \cdot \frac{-t1}{t1 + u}} \]
      6. clear-numN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{t1 + u}{v}}} \cdot \frac{-t1}{t1 + u} \]
      7. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{t1 + u}{v}} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}} \]
      8. frac-timesN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)}} \]
      9. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right)} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right)\right)\right)}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      10. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)\right)}\right)\right)}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      11. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{t1}}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      12. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot t1\right)}}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      13. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)\right)}\right)}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      14. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{t1}}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      15. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)}} \]
      16. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{\frac{t1 + u}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)}} \]
      17. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{\frac{t1 + u}{v}} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      18. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\frac{\color{blue}{t1 + u}}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\frac{\color{blue}{u + t1}}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      20. lower-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\frac{\color{blue}{u + t1}}{v} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)\right)} \]
      21. lower-neg.f6496.6

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\frac{u + t1}{v} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}} \]
      22. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\frac{u + t1}{v} \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right)}\right)} \]
      23. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\frac{u + t1}{v} \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(u + t1\right)}\right)} \]
      24. lower-+.f6496.6

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\frac{u + t1}{v} \cdot \left(-\color{blue}{\left(u + t1\right)}\right)} \]
    4. Applied rewrites96.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{\frac{u + t1}{v} \cdot \left(-\left(u + t1\right)\right)}} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification91.0%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -2.25 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 3.8 \cdot 10^{-249}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(u + t1\right) \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 1.66 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-t1}{\frac{u + t1}{v} \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 85.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -2.25 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(u + t1\right) \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- v) (+ u t1))))
   (if (<= t1 -2.25e+61)
     t_1
     (if (<= t1 1.6e+55) (/ (* (- t1) v) (* (+ u t1) (+ u t1))) t_1))))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	double tmp;
	if (t1 <= -2.25e+61) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t1 <= 1.6e+55) {
		tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = -v / (u + t1)
    if (t1 <= (-2.25d+61)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (t1 <= 1.6d+55) then
        tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1))
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	double tmp;
	if (t1 <= -2.25e+61) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t1 <= 1.6e+55) {
		tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	t_1 = -v / (u + t1)
	tmp = 0
	if t1 <= -2.25e+61:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t1 <= 1.6e+55:
		tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1))
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(-v) / Float64(u + t1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t1 <= -2.25e+61)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t1 <= 1.6e+55)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-t1) * v) / Float64(Float64(u + t1) * Float64(u + t1)));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t1 <= -2.25e+61)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t1 <= 1.6e+55)
		tmp = (-t1 * v) / ((u + t1) * (u + t1));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[((-v) / N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t1, -2.25e+61], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t1, 1.6e+55], N[(N[((-t1) * v), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision] * N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{-v}{u + t1}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -2.25 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(u + t1\right) \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if t1 < -2.25e61 or 1.6000000000000001e55 < t1

    1. Initial program 47.0%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      5. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right) \cdot v\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      9. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      10. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      11. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      13. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-v\right)} \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u} \]
      14. lower-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      15. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      16. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      17. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      18. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
      20. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{u + t1}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in u around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot v}}{u + t1} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)}}{u + t1} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6486.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]
    7. Applied rewrites86.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]

    if -2.25e61 < t1 < 1.6000000000000001e55

    1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification89.4%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -2.25 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 1.6 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(u + t1\right) \cdot \left(u + t1\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 78.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-74}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u} \cdot \frac{t1}{u}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- v) (+ u t1))))
   (if (<= t1 -1.8e-128)
     t_1
     (if (<= t1 2.9e-74) (* (/ (- v) u) (/ t1 u)) t_1))))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	double tmp;
	if (t1 <= -1.8e-128) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t1 <= 2.9e-74) {
		tmp = (-v / u) * (t1 / u);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = -v / (u + t1)
    if (t1 <= (-1.8d-128)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (t1 <= 2.9d-74) then
        tmp = (-v / u) * (t1 / u)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	double tmp;
	if (t1 <= -1.8e-128) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t1 <= 2.9e-74) {
		tmp = (-v / u) * (t1 / u);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	t_1 = -v / (u + t1)
	tmp = 0
	if t1 <= -1.8e-128:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t1 <= 2.9e-74:
		tmp = (-v / u) * (t1 / u)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(-v) / Float64(u + t1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t1 <= -1.8e-128)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t1 <= 2.9e-74)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-v) / u) * Float64(t1 / u));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t1 <= -1.8e-128)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t1 <= 2.9e-74)
		tmp = (-v / u) * (t1 / u);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[((-v) / N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t1, -1.8e-128], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t1, 2.9e-74], N[(N[((-v) / u), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t1 / u), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{-v}{u + t1}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-74}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u} \cdot \frac{t1}{u}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if t1 < -1.80000000000000012e-128 or 2.9e-74 < t1

    1. Initial program 63.0%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      5. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right) \cdot v\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      9. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      10. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      11. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      13. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-v\right)} \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u} \]
      14. lower-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      15. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      16. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      17. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      18. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
      20. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{u + t1}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in u around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot v}}{u + t1} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)}}{u + t1} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6481.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]
    7. Applied rewrites81.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]

    if -1.80000000000000012e-128 < t1 < 2.9e-74

    1. Initial program 87.5%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in u around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{t1 \cdot v}{{u}^{2}}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t1 \cdot v}{{u}^{2}}\right)} \]
      2. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t1 \cdot v}{\mathsf{neg}\left({u}^{2}\right)}} \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1 \cdot v}{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot {u}^{2}}} \]
      4. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1 \cdot v}{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(u \cdot u\right)}} \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1 \cdot v}{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot u\right) \cdot u}} \]
      6. times-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{-1 \cdot u} \cdot \frac{v}{u}} \]
      7. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(u\right)}} \cdot \frac{v}{u} \]
      8. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(u\right)} \cdot \frac{v}{u}} \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(u\right)}} \cdot \frac{v}{u} \]
      10. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{-u}} \cdot \frac{v}{u} \]
      11. lower-/.f6488.3

        \[\leadsto \frac{t1}{-u} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{v}{u}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites88.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{-u} \cdot \frac{v}{u}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification83.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-74}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u} \cdot \frac{t1}{u}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 76.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-74}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-t1}{u \cdot u} \cdot v\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ (- v) (+ u t1))))
   (if (<= t1 -1.8e-128)
     t_1
     (if (<= t1 2.9e-74) (* (/ (- t1) (* u u)) v) t_1))))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	double tmp;
	if (t1 <= -1.8e-128) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t1 <= 2.9e-74) {
		tmp = (-t1 / (u * u)) * v;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = -v / (u + t1)
    if (t1 <= (-1.8d-128)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (t1 <= 2.9d-74) then
        tmp = (-t1 / (u * u)) * v
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	double tmp;
	if (t1 <= -1.8e-128) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (t1 <= 2.9e-74) {
		tmp = (-t1 / (u * u)) * v;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	t_1 = -v / (u + t1)
	tmp = 0
	if t1 <= -1.8e-128:
		tmp = t_1
	elif t1 <= 2.9e-74:
		tmp = (-t1 / (u * u)) * v
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(-v) / Float64(u + t1))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t1 <= -1.8e-128)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t1 <= 2.9e-74)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(-t1) / Float64(u * u)) * v);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = -v / (u + t1);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t1 <= -1.8e-128)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (t1 <= 2.9e-74)
		tmp = (-t1 / (u * u)) * v;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[((-v) / N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t1, -1.8e-128], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t1, 2.9e-74], N[(N[((-t1) / N[(u * u), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * v), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{-v}{u + t1}\\
\mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-74}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-t1}{u \cdot u} \cdot v\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if t1 < -1.80000000000000012e-128 or 2.9e-74 < t1

    1. Initial program 63.0%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      5. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right) \cdot v\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      9. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      10. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      11. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      13. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-v\right)} \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u} \]
      14. lower-/.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      15. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      16. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      17. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      18. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
      20. lower-+.f6499.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{u + t1}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in u around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot v}}{u + t1} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)}}{u + t1} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6481.9

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]
    7. Applied rewrites81.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]

    if -1.80000000000000012e-128 < t1 < 2.9e-74

    1. Initial program 87.5%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in u around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{{u}^{2}}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{u \cdot u}} \]
      2. lower-*.f6485.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{u \cdot u}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites85.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{u \cdot u}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{u \cdot u}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}}{u \cdot u} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{u \cdot u} \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot \frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot \frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
      6. lower-/.f6487.2

        \[\leadsto v \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
    7. Applied rewrites87.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot \frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification83.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t1 \leq -1.8 \cdot 10^{-128}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t1 \leq 2.9 \cdot 10^{-74}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-t1}{u \cdot u} \cdot v\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 68.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{t1}{u \cdot u} \cdot v\\ \mathbf{if}\;u \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+128}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;u \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+157}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (/ t1 (* u u)) v)))
   (if (<= u -1.3e+128) t_1 (if (<= u 6.5e+157) (/ (- v) (+ u t1)) t_1))))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = (t1 / (u * u)) * v;
	double tmp;
	if (u <= -1.3e+128) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (u <= 6.5e+157) {
		tmp = -v / (u + t1);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = (t1 / (u * u)) * v
    if (u <= (-1.3d+128)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (u <= 6.5d+157) then
        tmp = -v / (u + t1)
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	double t_1 = (t1 / (u * u)) * v;
	double tmp;
	if (u <= -1.3e+128) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (u <= 6.5e+157) {
		tmp = -v / (u + t1);
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	t_1 = (t1 / (u * u)) * v
	tmp = 0
	if u <= -1.3e+128:
		tmp = t_1
	elif u <= 6.5e+157:
		tmp = -v / (u + t1)
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp
function code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t1 / Float64(u * u)) * v)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (u <= -1.3e+128)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (u <= 6.5e+157)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-v) / Float64(u + t1));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(u, v, t1)
	t_1 = (t1 / (u * u)) * v;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (u <= -1.3e+128)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (u <= 6.5e+157)
		tmp = -v / (u + t1);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t1 / N[(u * u), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * v), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[u, -1.3e+128], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[u, 6.5e+157], N[((-v) / N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \frac{t1}{u \cdot u} \cdot v\\
\mathbf{if}\;u \leq -1.3 \cdot 10^{+128}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;u \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+157}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-v}{u + t1}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if u < -1.3e128 or 6.5e157 < u

    1. Initial program 71.0%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in u around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{{u}^{2}}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{u \cdot u}} \]
      2. lower-*.f6471.0

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{u \cdot u}} \]
    5. Applied rewrites71.0%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{u \cdot u}} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{u \cdot u}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}}{u \cdot u} \]
      3. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{u \cdot u} \]
      4. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot \frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
      5. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot \frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
      6. lower-/.f6470.2

        \[\leadsto v \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
    7. Applied rewrites70.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot \frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
    8. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{v \cdot \frac{-t1}{u \cdot u}} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-t1}{u \cdot u} \cdot v} \]
      3. lower-*.f6470.2

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-t1}{u \cdot u} \cdot v} \]
    9. Applied rewrites65.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{u \cdot u} \cdot v} \]

    if -1.3e128 < u < 6.5e157

    1. Initial program 70.7%

      \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      2. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
      3. associate-/r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      4. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
      5. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right) \cdot v\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      6. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      7. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      9. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
      10. lift-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
      11. frac-2negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      12. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      13. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-v\right)} \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u} \]
      14. lower-/.f6497.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      15. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
      16. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      17. lower-+.f6497.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
      18. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}} \]
      19. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
      20. lower-+.f6497.7

        \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
    4. Applied rewrites97.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{u + t1}} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in u around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot v}}{u + t1} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)}}{u + t1} \]
      2. lower-neg.f6472.8

        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]
    7. Applied rewrites72.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 62.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{-v}{u + t1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1) :precision binary64 (/ (- v) (+ u t1)))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return -v / (u + t1);
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    code = -v / (u + t1)
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return -v / (u + t1);
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	return -v / (u + t1)
function code(u, v, t1)
	return Float64(Float64(-v) / Float64(u + t1))
end
function tmp = code(u, v, t1)
	tmp = -v / (u + t1);
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := N[((-v) / N[(u + t1), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{-v}{u + t1}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 70.8%

    \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
    2. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\color{blue}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)}} \]
    3. associate-/r*N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
    4. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u}} \]
    5. frac-2negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-t1\right) \cdot v\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
    6. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
    7. *-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{v \cdot \left(-t1\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
    8. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \left(-t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
    9. associate-/l*N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{-t1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}}{t1 + u} \]
    10. lift-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(t1\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t1 + u\right)\right)}}{t1 + u} \]
    11. frac-2negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
    12. lower-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
    13. lower-neg.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-v\right)} \cdot \frac{t1}{t1 + u}}{t1 + u} \]
    14. lower-/.f6498.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t1}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
    15. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}}}{t1 + u} \]
    16. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
    17. lower-+.f6498.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{\color{blue}{u + t1}}}{t1 + u} \]
    18. lift-+.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{t1 + u}} \]
    19. +-commutativeN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
    20. lower-+.f6498.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{\color{blue}{u + t1}} \]
  4. Applied rewrites98.2%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-v\right) \cdot \frac{t1}{u + t1}}{u + t1}} \]
  5. Taylor expanded in u around 0

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot v}}{u + t1} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)}}{u + t1} \]
    2. lower-neg.f6466.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]
  7. Applied rewrites66.0%

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{u + t1} \]
  8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 54.4% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{-v}{t1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1) :precision binary64 (/ (- v) t1))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return -v / t1;
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    code = -v / t1
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return -v / t1;
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	return -v / t1
function code(u, v, t1)
	return Float64(Float64(-v) / t1)
end
function tmp = code(u, v, t1)
	tmp = -v / t1;
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := N[((-v) / t1), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{-v}{t1}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 70.8%

    \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in u around 0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{v}{t1}} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot v}{t1}} \]
    2. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot v}{t1}} \]
    3. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)}}{t1} \]
    4. lower-neg.f6459.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{t1} \]
  5. Applied rewrites59.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-v}{t1}} \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 14.3% accurate, 2.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{v}{t1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (u v t1) :precision binary64 (/ v t1))
double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return v / t1;
}
real(8) function code(u, v, t1)
    real(8), intent (in) :: u
    real(8), intent (in) :: v
    real(8), intent (in) :: t1
    code = v / t1
end function
public static double code(double u, double v, double t1) {
	return v / t1;
}
def code(u, v, t1):
	return v / t1
function code(u, v, t1)
	return Float64(v / t1)
end
function tmp = code(u, v, t1)
	tmp = v / t1;
end
code[u_, v_, t1_] := N[(v / t1), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\frac{v}{t1}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 70.8%

    \[\frac{\left(-t1\right) \cdot v}{\left(t1 + u\right) \cdot \left(t1 + u\right)} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in u around 0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{v}{t1}} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot v}{t1}} \]
    2. lower-/.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot v}{t1}} \]
    3. mul-1-negN/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(v\right)}}{t1} \]
    4. lower-neg.f6459.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-v}}{t1} \]
  5. Applied rewrites59.3%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-v}{t1}} \]
  6. Step-by-step derivation
    1. Applied rewrites59.1%

      \[\leadsto v \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{t1}} \]
    2. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites16.2%

        \[\leadsto \frac{v}{\color{blue}{t1}} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing

      Reproduce

      ?
      herbie shell --seed 2024288 
      (FPCore (u v t1)
        :name "Rosa's DopplerBench"
        :precision binary64
        (/ (* (- t1) v) (* (+ t1 u) (+ t1 u))))