powComplex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 40.4% → 77.2%

Time: 17.2s

Alternatives: 18

Speedup: 2.1×

• 36.5% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Initial Program: 40.4% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Alternative 1: 77.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_1 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 48:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, t\_0\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(-y.re\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_1
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.re -8.5e-38)
     (* (sin t_0) t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 48.0)
       (/
        (/
         (sin (fma (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im t_0))
         (pow (exp y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (pow (hypot x.re x.im) (- y.re)))
       (* (sin (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im)) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_1 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38) {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 48.0) {
		tmp = (sin(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_im, t_0)) / pow(exp(y_46_im), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) / pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), -y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_1 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 48.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(sin(fma(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)), y_46_im, t_0)) / (exp(y_46_im) ^ atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) / (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ Float64(-y_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -8.5e-38], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 48.0], N[(N[(N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[Exp[y$46$im], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], (-y$46$re)], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -8.50000000000000046e-38

   1. Initial program 32.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -8.50000000000000046e-38 < y.re < 48

   1. Initial program 49.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      3. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      5. exp-diff N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]

      6. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}}} \]

      7. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}{\frac{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}{\frac{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}} \]

      3. div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{\color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \frac{1}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}} \]

      4. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}}{\frac{1}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}}{\frac{1}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(-y.re\right)}}} \]

   if 48 < y.re

   1. Initial program 29.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 48:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{\left(-y.re\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 77.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_1 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ t_2 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 48:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, t\_2, t\_0\right)\right)}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(t\_2 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_1
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
        (t_2 (log (hypot x.im x.re))))
   (if (<= y.re -8.5e-38)
     (* (sin t_0) t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 48.0)
       (/
        (sin (fma y.im t_2 t_0))
        (/ (pow (exp y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re)) (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re)))
       (* (sin (* t_2 y.im)) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_1 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_2 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38) {
		tmp = sin(t_0) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 48.0) {
		tmp = sin(fma(y_46_im, t_2, t_0)) / (pow(exp(y_46_im), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) / pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = sin((t_2 * y_46_im)) * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_1 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_2 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_0) * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 48.0)
		tmp = Float64(sin(fma(y_46_im, t_2, t_0)) / Float64((exp(y_46_im) ^ atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) / (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(t_2 * y_46_im)) * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -8.5e-38], N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 48.0], N[(N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * t$95$2 + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Power[N[Exp[y$46$im], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(t$95$2 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -8.50000000000000046e-38

   1. Initial program 32.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -8.50000000000000046e-38 < y.re < 48

   1. Initial program 49.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      3. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      5. exp-diff N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]

      6. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}}} \]

      7. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}{\frac{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)}{\frac{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}} \]

   if 48 < y.re

   1. Initial program 29.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 48:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 77.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_2 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_1 \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 48:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, t\_0, t\_1\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_2
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.re -8.5e-38)
     (* (sin t_1) t_2)
     (if (<= y.re 48.0)
       (/
        (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) (sin (fma y.im t_0 t_1)))
        (pow (exp y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re)))
       (* (sin (* t_0 y.im)) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_2 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38) {
		tmp = sin(t_1) * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 48.0) {
		tmp = (pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * sin(fma(y_46_im, t_0, t_1))) / pow(exp(y_46_im), atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	} else {
		tmp = sin((t_0 * y_46_im)) * t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_2 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_1) * t_2);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 48.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * sin(fma(y_46_im, t_0, t_1))) / (exp(y_46_im) ^ atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * t_2);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -8.5e-38], N[(N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 48.0], N[(N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * t$95$0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[N[Exp[y$46$im], $MachinePrecision], N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -8.50000000000000046e-38

   1. Initial program 32.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -8.50000000000000046e-38 < y.re < 48

   1. Initial program 49.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      3. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      4. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \]

      5. exp-diff N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]

      6. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re}}{e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 85.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}} \]

   if 48 < y.re

   1. Initial program 29.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 48:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 75.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_2 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_1 \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 48:\\ \;\;\;\;\left({\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, t\_0, t\_1\right)\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_2
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.re -8.5e-38)
     (* (sin t_1) t_2)
     (if (<= y.re 48.0)
       (*
        (* (pow (exp (atan2 x.im x.re)) (- y.im)) (sin (fma y.im t_0 t_1)))
        (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re))
       (* (sin (* t_0 y.im)) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_2 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38) {
		tmp = sin(t_1) * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 48.0) {
		tmp = (pow(exp(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), -y_46_im) * sin(fma(y_46_im, t_0, t_1))) * pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re);
	} else {
		tmp = sin((t_0 * y_46_im)) * t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_2 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_1) * t_2);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 48.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64((exp(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) ^ Float64(-y_46_im)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, t_0, t_1))) * (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * t_2);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -8.5e-38], N[(N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 48.0], N[(N[(N[Power[N[Exp[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], (-y$46$im)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * t$95$0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -8.50000000000000046e-38

   1. Initial program 32.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -8.50000000000000046e-38 < y.re < 48

   1. Initial program 49.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      2. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. exp-sum N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 85.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left({\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   if 48 < y.re

   1. Initial program 29.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 48:\\ \;\;\;\;\left({\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 75.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_2 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_1 \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 62:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left({\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, t\_0, t\_1\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_2
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.re -8.5e-38)
     (* (sin t_1) t_2)
     (if (<= y.re 62.0)
       (*
        1.0
        (* (pow (exp (atan2 x.im x.re)) (- y.im)) (sin (fma y.im t_0 t_1))))
       (* (sin (* t_0 y.im)) t_2)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re));
	double t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_2 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38) {
		tmp = sin(t_1) * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 62.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 * (pow(exp(atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)), -y_46_im) * sin(fma(y_46_im, t_0, t_1)));
	} else {
		tmp = sin((t_0 * y_46_im)) * t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_2 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -8.5e-38)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_1) * t_2);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 62.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * Float64((exp(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) ^ Float64(-y_46_im)) * sin(fma(y_46_im, t_0, t_1))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * t_2);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -8.5e-38], N[(N[Sin[t$95$1], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 62.0], N[(1.0 * N[(N[Power[N[Exp[N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision], (-y$46$im)], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * t$95$0 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -8.50000000000000046e-38

   1. Initial program 32.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 82.3

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -8.50000000000000046e-38 < y.re < 62

   1. Initial program 48.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      2. lift-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      3. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      5. exp-sum N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

      6. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re} \cdot \left(e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 84.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left({\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \left({\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 82.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \cdot \left({\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)\right) \]

   if 62 < y.re

   1. Initial program 29.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 67.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 67.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 78.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -8.5 \cdot 10^{-38}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 62:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \left({\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 67.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - t\_0}\\ t_2 := \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ t_3 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_4 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin t\_3 \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 62:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_4, y.re, t\_0\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, t\_4, t\_3\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2 \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1
         (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re) t_0)))
        (t_2 (sin (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im)))
        (t_3 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_4 (log (/ -1.0 x.im))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.1e-102)
     (* (sin t_3) t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 1.2e-18)
       (* (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))) t_2)
       (if (<= y.re 62.0)
         (* (exp (- (fma t_4 y.re t_0))) (sin (fma (- y.im) t_4 t_3)))
         (* t_2 t_1))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - t_0));
	double t_2 = sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	double t_3 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_4 = log((-1.0 / x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102) {
		tmp = sin(t_3) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.2e-18) {
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 62.0) {
		tmp = exp(-fma(t_4, y_46_re, t_0)) * sin(fma(-y_46_im, t_4, t_3));
	} else {
		tmp = t_2 * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - t_0))
	t_2 = sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))
	t_3 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_4 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102)
		tmp = Float64(sin(t_3) * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.2e-18)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_2);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 62.0)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-fma(t_4, y_46_re, t_0))) * sin(fma(Float64(-y_46_im), t_4, t_3)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_2 * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.1e-102], N[(N[Sin[t$95$3], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.2e-18], N[(N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 62.0], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(t$95$4 * y$46$re + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[((-y$46$im) * t$95$4 + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$2 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.10000000000000006e-102

   1. Initial program 32.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 77.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -1.10000000000000006e-102 < y.re < 1.19999999999999997e-18

   1. Initial program 49.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      3. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      6. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      9. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      12. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      14. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      15. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      16. lower-atan2.f64 69.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 69.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

   if 1.19999999999999997e-18 < y.re < 62

   1. Initial program 60.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      3. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)} + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      7. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-y.im}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      8. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      11. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      12. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      13. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      14. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \]

   if 62 < y.re

   1. Initial program 29.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 67.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 67.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 62:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), y.re, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.im}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 67.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_1 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_2 := \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-257}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_2, y.re, t\_0\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, t\_2, t\_1\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-150}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - t\_0}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, t\_1\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log x.re \cdot y.re - t\_0}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_1 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_2 (log (/ -1.0 x.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -1.9e-257)
     (* (exp (- (fma t_2 y.re t_0))) (sin (fma (- y.im) t_2 t_1)))
     (if (<= x.re 3e-150)
       (*
        (sin (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im))
        (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re) t_0)))
       (*
        (sin (fma y.im (log x.re) t_1))
        (exp (- (* (log x.re) y.re) t_0)))))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_1 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_2 = log((-1.0 / x_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.9e-257) {
		tmp = exp(-fma(t_2, y_46_re, t_0)) * sin(fma(-y_46_im, t_2, t_1));
	} else if (x_46_re <= 3e-150) {
		tmp = sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - t_0));
	} else {
		tmp = sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_1)) * exp(((log(x_46_re) * y_46_re) - t_0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_2 = log(Float64(-1.0 / x_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -1.9e-257)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(-fma(t_2, y_46_re, t_0))) * sin(fma(Float64(-y_46_im), t_2, t_1)));
	elseif (x_46_re <= 3e-150)
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - t_0)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(sin(fma(y_46_im, log(x_46_re), t_1)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(x_46_re) * y_46_re) - t_0)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Log[N[(-1.0 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1.9e-257], N[(N[Exp[(-N[(t$95$2 * y$46$re + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[((-y$46$im) * t$95$2 + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 3e-150], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sin[N[(y$46$im * N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.9000000000000002e-257

   1. Initial program 41.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      3. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)} + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      6. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      7. lower-neg.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-y.im}, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      8. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      9. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      11. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re}\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      12. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      13. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      14. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im\right)}} \]

   if -1.9000000000000002e-257 < x.re < 3.0000000000000002e-150

   1. Initial program 30.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 64.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

   if 3.0000000000000002e-150 < x.re

   1. Initial program 41.1%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 45.6

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 45.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-exp.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\log x.re} - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - \color{blue}{y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-atan2.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      8. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log x.re + y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]

      10. lower-log.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \color{blue}{\log x.re}, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]

      11. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, \color{blue}{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

      12. lower-atan2.f64 71.7

          \[\leadsto e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 71.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{y.re \cdot \log x.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 71.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{-257}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{-\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), y.re, y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-y.im, \log \left(\frac{-1}{x.re}\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 3 \cdot 10^{-150}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log x.re, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log x.re \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 67.9% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ t_1 := \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 62:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
        (t_1 (sin (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.1e-102)
     (* (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)) t_0)
     (if (<= y.re 62.0)
       (* (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))) t_1)
       (* t_1 t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_1 = sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102) {
		tmp = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 62.0) {
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_1 = Math.sin((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102) {
		tmp = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 62.0) {
		tmp = Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_1;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_1 = math.sin((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -1.1e-102:
		tmp = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 62.0:
		tmp = math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_1
	else:
		tmp = t_1 * t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_1 = sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102)
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 62.0)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_1);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_1 * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	t_1 = sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102)
		tmp = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 62.0)
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * t_1;
	else
		tmp = t_1 * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.1e-102], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 62.0], N[(N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$1 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.10000000000000006e-102

   1. Initial program 32.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 77.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 77.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -1.10000000000000006e-102 < y.re < 62

   1. Initial program 50.2%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      3. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      6. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      9. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      12. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      14. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      15. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      16. lower-atan2.f64 65.9

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 65.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

   if 62 < y.re

   1. Initial program 29.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

      3. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 67.2

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 67.2%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 69.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 62:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 66.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
   (if (<= y.re -1.1e-102)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 2.7e-8)
       (*
        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (sin (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im)))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.7e-8) {
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.7e-8) {
		tmp = Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.sin((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -1.1e-102:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 2.7e-8:
		tmp = math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.sin((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.7e-8)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -1.1e-102)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.7e-8)
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.1e-102], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.7e-8], N[(N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -1.10000000000000006e-102 or 2.70000000000000002e-8 < y.re

   1. Initial program 33.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      4. lower-atan2.f64 67.6

         \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 67.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -1.10000000000000006e-102 < y.re < 2.70000000000000002e-8

   1. Initial program 49.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      3. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      6. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      9. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      12. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      14. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      15. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      16. lower-atan2.f64 69.6

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 69.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 68.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.1 \cdot 10^{-102}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 63.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{-76}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
   (if (<= y.re -2.7e-76)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 4e-8)
       (*
        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (sin (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im)))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.7e-76) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 4e-8) {
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.7e-76) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 4e-8) {
		tmp = Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Math.sin((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -2.7e-76:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 4e-8:
		tmp = math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * math.sin((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -2.7e-76)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 4e-8)
		tmp = Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -2.7e-76)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 4e-8)
		tmp = exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * sin((log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.7e-76], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4e-8], N[(N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -2.7e-76 or 4.0000000000000001e-8 < y.re

   1. Initial program 33.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 64.9

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -2.7e-76 < y.re < 4.0000000000000001e-8

   1. Initial program 48.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      3. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      6. lower-log.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      7. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      9. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      10. lower-exp.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      11. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \]

      12. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      13. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

      14. neg-mul-1 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      15. lower-neg.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]

      16. lower-atan2.f64 69.5

          \[\leadsto \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 69.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 66.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.7 \cdot 10^{-76}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 45.3% accurate, 1.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -6400:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re \cdot x.re} \cdot 0.5 + 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= y.im -6400.0)
     (*
      (pow (* (+ (* (/ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)) 0.5) 1.0) x.re) y.re)
      t_0)
     (* (pow (hypot x.im x.re) y.re) t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -6400.0) {
		tmp = pow((((((x_46_im * x_46_im) / (x_46_re * x_46_re)) * 0.5) + 1.0) * x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_im <= -6400.0) {
		tmp = Math.pow((((((x_46_im * x_46_im) / (x_46_re * x_46_re)) * 0.5) + 1.0) * x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_im <= -6400.0:
		tmp = math.pow((((((x_46_im * x_46_im) / (x_46_re * x_46_re)) * 0.5) + 1.0) * x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_im <= -6400.0)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)) * 0.5) + 1.0) * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_im <= -6400.0)
		tmp = ((((((x_46_im * x_46_im) / (x_46_re * x_46_re)) * 0.5) + 1.0) * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	else
		tmp = (hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -6400.0], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.im < -6400

   1. Initial program 17.3%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 30.9

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 30.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 42.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if -6400 < y.im

   1. Initial program 46.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 51.0

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 51.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 49.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -6400:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\left(\frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re \cdot x.re} \cdot 0.5 + 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 42.4% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-88}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= x.im -5.8e-33)
     (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) t_0)
     (if (<= x.im 2.7e-88)
       (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) t_0)
       (* (pow (+ (* (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) 0.5) x.im) y.re) t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.8e-33) {
		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_im <= 2.7e-88) {
		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
    if (x_46im <= (-5.8d-33)) then
        tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
    else if (x_46im <= 2.7d-88) then
        tmp = (-x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
    else
        tmp = (((((x_46re * x_46re) / x_46im) * 0.5d0) + x_46im) ** y_46re) * t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.8e-33) {
		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_im <= 2.7e-88) {
		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -5.8e-33:
		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
	elif x_46_im <= 2.7e-88:
		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -5.8e-33)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	elseif (x_46_im <= 2.7e-88)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64((Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.8e-33)
		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	elseif (x_46_im <= 2.7e-88)
		tmp = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	else
		tmp = (((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -5.8e-33], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 2.7e-88], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -5.80000000000000005e-33

   1. Initial program 25.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 49.7

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 49.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if -5.80000000000000005e-33 < x.im < 2.69999999999999995e-88

   1. Initial program 52.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 44.5

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 44.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 41.3%

      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if 2.69999999999999995e-88 < x.im

   1. Initial program 32.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 46.5

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 46.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 49.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 46.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{-88}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 41.6% accurate, 2.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= x.im -5.8e-33)
     (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) t_0)
     (if (<= x.im 1.5e-47)
       (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) t_0)
       (* (pow (* x.im x.im) (* 0.5 y.re)) t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.8e-33) {
		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.5e-47) {
		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
    if (x_46im <= (-5.8d-33)) then
        tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
    else if (x_46im <= 1.5d-47) then
        tmp = (-x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
    else
        tmp = ((x_46im * x_46im) ** (0.5d0 * y_46re)) * t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.8e-33) {
		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1.5e-47) {
		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -5.8e-33:
		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
	elif x_46_im <= 1.5e-47:
		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
	else:
		tmp = math.pow((x_46_im * x_46_im), (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -5.8e-33)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.5e-47)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64((Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) ^ Float64(0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -5.8e-33)
		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1.5e-47)
		tmp = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	else
		tmp = ((x_46_im * x_46_im) ^ (0.5 * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -5.8e-33], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1.5e-47], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], N[(0.5 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -5.80000000000000005e-33

   1. Initial program 25.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 49.7

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 49.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 49.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if -5.80000000000000005e-33 < x.im < 1.50000000000000008e-47

   1. Initial program 51.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 43.9

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 43.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 40.8%

      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if 1.50000000000000008e-47 < x.im

   1. Initial program 31.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 47.9

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 47.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 48.0%

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 52.0%

       \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(y.re \cdot 0.5\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \color{blue}{y.re}\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 46.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -5.8 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 1.5 \cdot 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}^{\left(0.5 \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 41.0% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.re \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-133}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.re \leq 0.48:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= x.re -1.55e-133)
     (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) t_0)
     (if (<= x.re 0.48) (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) t_0) (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.55e-133) {
		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 0.48) {
		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
    if (x_46re <= (-1.55d-133)) then
        tmp = (-x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
    else if (x_46re <= 0.48d0) then
        tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
    else
        tmp = (x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.55e-133) {
		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_re <= 0.48) {
		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_re <= -1.55e-133:
		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
	elif x_46_re <= 0.48:
		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_re <= -1.55e-133)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	elseif (x_46_re <= 0.48)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_re <= -1.55e-133)
		tmp = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	elseif (x_46_re <= 0.48)
		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	else
		tmp = (x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$re, -1.55e-133], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$re, 0.48], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.re < -1.55000000000000008e-133

   1. Initial program 36.6%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 44.6

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 44.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 44.6%

      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if -1.55000000000000008e-133 < x.re < 0.47999999999999998

   1. Initial program 46.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 50.5

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 50.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 47.7%

      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if 0.47999999999999998 < x.re

   1. Initial program 34.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 43.0

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 43.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 42.2%

      \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 40.7% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq -1.45 \cdot 10^{-22}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x.im \leq 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= x.im -1.45e-22)
     (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) t_0)
     (if (<= x.im 1e-47) (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0) (* (pow x.im y.re) t_0)))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.45e-22) {
		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1e-47) {
		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
    if (x_46im <= (-1.45d-22)) then
        tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
    else if (x_46im <= 1d-47) then
        tmp = (x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
    else
        tmp = (x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.45e-22) {
		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else if (x_46_im <= 1e-47) {
		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= -1.45e-22:
		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
	elif x_46_im <= 1e-47:
		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= -1.45e-22)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1e-47)
		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= -1.45e-22)
		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	elseif (x_46_im <= 1e-47)
		tmp = (x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	else
		tmp = (x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, -1.45e-22], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1e-47], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x.im < -1.4500000000000001e-22

   1. Initial program 24.5%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 48.9

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 48.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 48.9%

      \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   if -1.4500000000000001e-22 < x.im < 9.9999999999999997e-48

   1. Initial program 51.4%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 44.3

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 44.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 35.9%

      \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if 9.9999999999999997e-48 < x.im

   1. Initial program 31.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 47.9

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 47.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 48.0%

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 36.4% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ t_1 := {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.5 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 114000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))) (t_1 (* (pow x.im y.re) t_0)))
   (if (<= y.re -4.5e+15) t_1 (if (<= y.re 114000.0) (* 1.0 t_0) t_1))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double t_1 = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.5e+15) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 114000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
    t_1 = (x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
    if (y_46re <= (-4.5d+15)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y_46re <= 114000.0d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 * t_0
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double t_1 = Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.5e+15) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 114000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	t_1 = math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -4.5e+15:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y_46_re <= 114000.0:
		tmp = 1.0 * t_0
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	t_1 = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -4.5e+15)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 114000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * t_0);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	t_1 = (x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -4.5e+15)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 114000.0)
		tmp = 1.0 * t_0;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4.5e+15], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 114000.0], N[(1.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y.re < -4.5e15 or 114000 < y.re

   1. Initial program 30.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 68.4

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 52.5%

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if -4.5e15 < y.re < 114000

   1. Initial program 47.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 26.0

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 26.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 24.1%

      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 35.5% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x.im \leq 10^{-47}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
   (if (<= x.im 1e-47) (* (pow x.re y.re) t_0) (* (pow x.im y.re) t_0))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 1e-47) {
		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
    if (x_46im <= 1d-47) then
        tmp = (x_46re ** y_46re) * t_0
    else
        tmp = (x_46im ** y_46re) * t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	double tmp;
	if (x_46_im <= 1e-47) {
		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0
	if x_46_im <= 1e-47:
		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * t_0
	else:
		tmp = math.pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x_46_im <= 1e-47)
		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	else
		tmp = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x_46_im <= 1e-47)
		tmp = (x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	else
		tmp = (x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x$46$im, 1e-47], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x.im < 9.9999999999999997e-48

   1. Initial program 42.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 45.8

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 45.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

      \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 34.3%

      \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   if 9.9999999999999997e-48 < x.im

   1. Initial program 31.9%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      4. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      5. unpow2 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

      7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

      10. lower-atan2.f64 47.9

          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 47.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 48.0%

      \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 13.4% accurate, 3.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (* 1.0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))

C

double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    code = 1.0d0 * sin((atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	return 1.0 * Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
}

Python

def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	return 1.0 * math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))

Julia

function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	return Float64(1.0 * sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	tmp = 1.0 * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
end

Wolfram

code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(1.0 * N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 39.7%

   \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   3. lower-pow.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   4. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   5. unpow2 N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + \color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   6. lower-hypot.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]

   7. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   9. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

   10. lower-atan2.f64 46.4

       \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 46.4%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

   \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 14.9%

   \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024288 
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, imaginary part"
  :precision binary64
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))