Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, C

Percentage Accurate: 59.2% → 98.6%

Time: 13.7s

Alternatives: 22

Speedup: 4.4×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (*
   (- x 2.0)
   (+
    (*
     (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y)
     x)
    z))
  (+
   (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x)
   47.066876606)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((x - 2.0d0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228d0) + 78.6994924154d0) * x) + 137.519416416d0) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514d0) * x) + 263.505074721d0) * x) + 313.399215894d0) * x) + 47.066876606d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision] + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x + 43.3400022514), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 263.505074721), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 313.399215894), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 59.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (/
  (*
   (- x 2.0)
   (+
    (*
     (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y)
     x)
    z))
  (+
   (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x)
   47.066876606)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((x - 2.0d0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228d0) + 78.6994924154d0) * x) + 137.519416416d0) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514d0) * x) + 263.505074721d0) * x) + 313.399215894d0) * x) + 47.066876606d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((x - 2.0) * ((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z)) / (((((((x + 43.3400022514) * x) + 263.505074721) * x) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision] + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x + 43.3400022514), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 263.505074721), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 313.399215894), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.6% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(z + \left(y + \left(137.519416416 + \left(78.6994924154 + 4.16438922228 \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{47.066876606 + \left(313.399215894 + \left(263.505074721 + \left(43.3400022514 + x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x} \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<=
      (/
       (*
        (+
         z
         (*
          (+
           y
           (* (+ 137.519416416 (* (+ 78.6994924154 (* 4.16438922228 x)) x)) x))
          x))
        (- x 2.0))
       (+
        47.066876606
        (*
         (+ 313.399215894 (* (+ 263.505074721 (* (+ 43.3400022514 x) x)) x))
         x)))
      INFINITY)
   (*
    (/
     (fma
      (fma (fma (fma 4.16438922228 x 78.6994924154) x 137.519416416) x y)
      x
      z)
     (fma
      (fma (fma (+ 43.3400022514 x) x 263.505074721) x 313.399215894)
      x
      47.066876606))
    (- x 2.0))
   (/ (- x 2.0) 0.24013125253755718)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((((z + ((y + ((137.519416416 + ((78.6994924154 + (4.16438922228 * x)) * x)) * x)) * x)) * (x - 2.0)) / (47.066876606 + ((313.399215894 + ((263.505074721 + ((43.3400022514 + x) * x)) * x)) * x))) <= ((double) INFINITY)) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(fma(fma(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154), x, 137.519416416), x, y), x, z) / fma(fma(fma((43.3400022514 + x), x, 263.505074721), x, 313.399215894), x, 47.066876606)) * (x - 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(Float64(z + Float64(Float64(y + Float64(Float64(137.519416416 + Float64(Float64(78.6994924154 + Float64(4.16438922228 * x)) * x)) * x)) * x)) * Float64(x - 2.0)) / Float64(47.066876606 + Float64(Float64(313.399215894 + Float64(Float64(263.505074721 + Float64(Float64(43.3400022514 + x) * x)) * x)) * x))) <= Inf)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(fma(fma(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154), x, 137.519416416), x, y), x, z) / fma(fma(fma(Float64(43.3400022514 + x), x, 263.505074721), x, 313.399215894), x, 47.066876606)) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(z + N[(N[(y + N[(N[(137.519416416 + N[(N[(78.6994924154 + N[(4.16438922228 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(47.066876606 + N[(N[(313.399215894 + N[(N[(263.505074721 + N[(N[(43.3400022514 + x), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], Infinity], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(4.16438922228 * x + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x + y), $MachinePrecision] * x + z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(43.3400022514 + x), $MachinePrecision] * x + 263.505074721), $MachinePrecision] * x + 313.399215894), $MachinePrecision] * x + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 2 binary64)) (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 104109730557/25000000000 binary64)) #s(literal 393497462077/5000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 4297481763/31250000 binary64)) x) y) x) z)) (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 216700011257/5000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 263505074721/1000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 156699607947/500000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 23533438303/500000000 binary64))) < +inf.0

   1. Initial program 96.0%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   if +inf.0 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 x #s(literal 2 binary64)) (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 x #s(literal 104109730557/25000000000 binary64)) #s(literal 393497462077/5000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 4297481763/31250000 binary64)) x) y) x) z)) (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 (*.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 216700011257/5000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 263505074721/1000000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 156699607947/500000000 binary64)) x) #s(literal 23533438303/500000000 binary64)))

   1. Initial program 0.0%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 0.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 0.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(z + \left(y + \left(137.519416416 + \left(78.6994924154 + 4.16438922228 \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{47.066876606 + \left(313.399215894 + \left(263.505074721 + \left(43.3400022514 + x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x} \leq \infty:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 96.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -13500:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{47.066876606 + \left(313.399215894 + \left(263.505074721 + \left(43.3400022514 + x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (-
           4.16438922228
           (/
            (-
             101.7851458539211
             (/ (- 3451.550173699799 (/ (- 124074.40615218398 y) x)) x))
            x))
          (- x 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -13500.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 1.06e+24)
       (/
        (* (+ (* (fma 137.519416416 x y) x) z) (- x 2.0))
        (+
         47.066876606
         (*
          (+ 313.399215894 (* (+ 263.505074721 (* (+ 43.3400022514 x) x)) x))
          x)))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (4.16438922228 - ((101.7851458539211 - ((3451.550173699799 - ((124074.40615218398 - y) / x)) / x)) / x)) * (x - 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -13500.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.06e+24) {
		tmp = (((fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * (x - 2.0)) / (47.066876606 + ((313.399215894 + ((263.505074721 + ((43.3400022514 + x) * x)) * x)) * x));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.16438922228 - Float64(Float64(101.7851458539211 - Float64(Float64(3451.550173699799 - Float64(Float64(124074.40615218398 - y) / x)) / x)) / x)) * Float64(x - 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -13500.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.06e+24)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * Float64(x - 2.0)) / Float64(47.066876606 + Float64(Float64(313.399215894 + Float64(Float64(263.505074721 + Float64(Float64(43.3400022514 + x) * x)) * x)) * x)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.16438922228 - N[(N[(101.7851458539211 - N[(N[(3451.550173699799 - N[(N[(124074.40615218398 - y), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -13500.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.06e+24], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(137.519416416 * x + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(47.066876606 + N[(N[(313.399215894 + N[(N[(263.505074721 + N[(N[(43.3400022514 + x), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -13500 or 1.06e24 < x

   1. Initial program 14.7%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 18.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -13500 < x < 1.06e24

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x + y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 96.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -13500:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{47.066876606 + \left(313.399215894 + \left(263.505074721 + \left(43.3400022514 + x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 96.5% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -13500:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right), x, z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{47.066876606 + \left(313.399215894 + \left(263.505074721 + \left(43.3400022514 + x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (-
           4.16438922228
           (/
            (-
             101.7851458539211
             (/ (- 3451.550173699799 (/ (- 124074.40615218398 y) x)) x))
            x))
          (- x 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -13500.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 1.06e+24)
       (/
        (* (fma (fma 137.519416416 x y) x z) (- x 2.0))
        (+
         47.066876606
         (*
          (+ 313.399215894 (* (+ 263.505074721 (* (+ 43.3400022514 x) x)) x))
          x)))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (4.16438922228 - ((101.7851458539211 - ((3451.550173699799 - ((124074.40615218398 - y) / x)) / x)) / x)) * (x - 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -13500.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.06e+24) {
		tmp = (fma(fma(137.519416416, x, y), x, z) * (x - 2.0)) / (47.066876606 + ((313.399215894 + ((263.505074721 + ((43.3400022514 + x) * x)) * x)) * x));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.16438922228 - Float64(Float64(101.7851458539211 - Float64(Float64(3451.550173699799 - Float64(Float64(124074.40615218398 - y) / x)) / x)) / x)) * Float64(x - 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -13500.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.06e+24)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(fma(137.519416416, x, y), x, z) * Float64(x - 2.0)) / Float64(47.066876606 + Float64(Float64(313.399215894 + Float64(Float64(263.505074721 + Float64(Float64(43.3400022514 + x) * x)) * x)) * x)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.16438922228 - N[(N[(101.7851458539211 - N[(N[(3451.550173699799 - N[(N[(124074.40615218398 - y), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -13500.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.06e+24], N[(N[(N[(N[(137.519416416 * x + y), $MachinePrecision] * x + z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(47.066876606 + N[(N[(313.399215894 + N[(N[(263.505074721 + N[(N[(43.3400022514 + x), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -13500 or 1.06e24 < x

   1. Initial program 14.7%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 18.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 93.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -13500 < x < 1.06e24

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z + x \cdot \left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x\right)\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x\right) + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x\right) \cdot x} + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x, x, z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x + y}, x, z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)}, x, z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right), x, z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 96.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -13500:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.06 \cdot 10^{+24}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right), x, z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{47.066876606 + \left(313.399215894 + \left(263.505074721 + \left(43.3400022514 + x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 95.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 38:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (-
           4.16438922228
           (/
            (-
             101.7851458539211
             (/ (- 3451.550173699799 (/ (- 124074.40615218398 y) x)) x))
            x))
          (- x 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -36.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 38.0)
       (/
        (* (+ (* (fma 137.519416416 x y) x) z) (- x 2.0))
        (fma 313.399215894 x 47.066876606))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (4.16438922228 - ((101.7851458539211 - ((3451.550173699799 - ((124074.40615218398 - y) / x)) / x)) / x)) * (x - 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -36.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 38.0) {
		tmp = (((fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * (x - 2.0)) / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(4.16438922228 - Float64(Float64(101.7851458539211 - Float64(Float64(3451.550173699799 - Float64(Float64(124074.40615218398 - y) / x)) / x)) / x)) * Float64(x - 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -36.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 38.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * Float64(x - 2.0)) / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(4.16438922228 - N[(N[(101.7851458539211 - N[(N[(3451.550173699799 - N[(N[(124074.40615218398 - y), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -36.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 38.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(137.519416416 * x + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(313.399215894 * x + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -36 or 38 < x

   1. Initial program 16.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{2157218858562374472887084159837293}{625000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{387732519225574910908939577061312055388407301}{3125000000000000000000000000000000000000} + -1 \cdot y}{x}}{x}}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -36 < x < 38

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x + y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000}, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000} \cdot x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000}, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{156699607947}{500000000} \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 96.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 38:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211 - \frac{3451.550173699799 - \frac{124074.40615218398 - y}{x}}{x}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 92.8% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718 - \frac{\frac{55.572073733743466}{x} - 5.86923874282773}{x}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -36.0)
   (/
    (- x 2.0)
    (-
     0.24013125253755718
     (/ (- (/ 55.572073733743466 x) 5.86923874282773) x)))
   (if (<= x 95.0)
     (/
      (* (+ (* (fma 137.519416416 x y) x) z) (- x 2.0))
      (fma 313.399215894 x 47.066876606))
     (/ (- x 2.0) (+ (/ 5.86923874282773 x) 0.24013125253755718)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -36.0) {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / (0.24013125253755718 - (((55.572073733743466 / x) - 5.86923874282773) / x));
	} else if (x <= 95.0) {
		tmp = (((fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * (x - 2.0)) / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606);
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / ((5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -36.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / Float64(0.24013125253755718 - Float64(Float64(Float64(55.572073733743466 / x) - 5.86923874282773) / x)));
	elseif (x <= 95.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * Float64(x - 2.0)) / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / Float64(Float64(5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -36.0], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(0.24013125253755718 - N[(N[(N[(55.572073733743466 / x), $MachinePrecision] - 5.86923874282773), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 95.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(137.519416416 * x + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(313.399215894 * x + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(5.86923874282773 / x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -36

   1. Initial program 19.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 22.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 22.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around -inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} + -1 \cdot \frac{\frac{62709100422033044315499015921848600}{1128428295162862690821234941118693} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}{x}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\frac{62709100422033044315499015921848600}{1128428295162862690821234941118693} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}{x}\right)\right)}} \]

      2. unsub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} - \frac{\frac{62709100422033044315499015921848600}{1128428295162862690821234941118693} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}{x}}} \]

      3. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} - \frac{\frac{62709100422033044315499015921848600}{1128428295162862690821234941118693} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}{x}}} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{62709100422033044315499015921848600}{1128428295162862690821234941118693} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}{x}}} \]

      5. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{62709100422033044315499015921848600}{1128428295162862690821234941118693} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}}{x}} \]

      6. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{62709100422033044315499015921848600}{1128428295162862690821234941118693} \cdot 1}{x}} - \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}{x}} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} - \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{62709100422033044315499015921848600}{1128428295162862690821234941118693}}}{x} - \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}{x}} \]

      8. lower-/.f64 89.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718 - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{55.572073733743466}{x}} - 5.86923874282773}{x}} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718 - \frac{\frac{55.572073733743466}{x} - 5.86923874282773}{x}}} \]

   if -36 < x < 95

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x + y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000}, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000} \cdot x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000}, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{156699607947}{500000000} \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   if 95 < x

   1. Initial program 12.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 17.3

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 17.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} + \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 90.4

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x}} + 0.24013125253755718} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 90.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718 - \frac{\frac{55.572073733743466}{x} - 5.86923874282773}{x}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 92.8% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- x 2.0) (+ (/ 5.86923874282773 x) 0.24013125253755718))))
   (if (<= x -36.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 95.0)
       (/
        (* (+ (* (fma 137.519416416 x y) x) z) (- x 2.0))
        (fma 313.399215894 x 47.066876606))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x - 2.0) / ((5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -36.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 95.0) {
		tmp = (((fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * (x - 2.0)) / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / Float64(Float64(5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -36.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 95.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * Float64(x - 2.0)) / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(5.86923874282773 / x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -36.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 95.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(137.519416416 * x + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(313.399215894 * x + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -36 or 95 < x

   1. Initial program 16.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 20.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} + \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 89.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x}} + 0.24013125253755718} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}} \]

   if -36 < x < 95

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x + y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000}, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000} \cdot x}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000}, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{156699607947}{500000000} \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 99.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 92.3% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -17:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{47.066876606}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- x 2.0) (+ (/ 5.86923874282773 x) 0.24013125253755718))))
   (if (<= x -17.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 95.0)
       (/ (* (+ (* (fma 137.519416416 x y) x) z) (- x 2.0)) 47.066876606)
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x - 2.0) / ((5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -17.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 95.0) {
		tmp = (((fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * (x - 2.0)) / 47.066876606;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / Float64(Float64(5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -17.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 95.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(137.519416416, x, y) * x) + z) * Float64(x - 2.0)) / 47.066876606);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(5.86923874282773 / x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -17.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 95.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(137.519416416 * x + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -17 or 95 < x

   1. Initial program 16.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 20.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} + \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 89.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x}} + 0.24013125253755718} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}} \]

   if -17 < x < 95

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + \frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000} \cdot x + y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      2. lower-fma.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right)} \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{4297481763}{31250000}, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\color{blue}{47.066876606}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -17:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(137.519416416, x, y\right) \cdot x + z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{47.066876606}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 90.6% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 95:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- x 2.0) (+ (/ 5.86923874282773 x) 0.24013125253755718))))
   (if (<= x -36.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 95.0)
       (* (/ (fma y x z) (fma 313.399215894 x 47.066876606)) (- x 2.0))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x - 2.0) / ((5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -36.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 95.0) {
		tmp = (fma(y, x, z) / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606)) * (x - 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / Float64(Float64(5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -36.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 95.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(y, x, z) / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606)) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(5.86923874282773 / x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -36.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 95.0], N[(N[(N[(y * x + z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(313.399215894 * x + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -36 or 95 < x

   1. Initial program 16.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 20.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} + \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 89.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x}} + 0.24013125253755718} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}} \]

   if -36 < x < 95

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{z + x \cdot y}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x \cdot y + z}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x} + z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 92.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)}}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

   10. Applied rewrites 92.2%

       \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{313.399215894}, x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 90.2% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 3.1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.14147091005106402, z, 0.0212463641547976 \cdot y\right), x, 0.0212463641547976 \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- x 2.0) (+ (/ 5.86923874282773 x) 0.24013125253755718))))
   (if (<= x -5.5)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 3.1)
       (*
        (fma
         (fma -0.14147091005106402 z (* 0.0212463641547976 y))
         x
         (* 0.0212463641547976 z))
        (- x 2.0))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x - 2.0) / ((5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 3.1) {
		tmp = fma(fma(-0.14147091005106402, z, (0.0212463641547976 * y)), x, (0.0212463641547976 * z)) * (x - 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / Float64(Float64(5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 3.1)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(-0.14147091005106402, z, Float64(0.0212463641547976 * y)), x, Float64(0.0212463641547976 * z)) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(5.86923874282773 / x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 3.1], N[(N[(N[(-0.14147091005106402 * z + N[(0.0212463641547976 * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(0.0212463641547976 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -5.5 or 3.10000000000000009 < x

   1. Initial program 16.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 20.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} + \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 89.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x}} + 0.24013125253755718} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}} \]

   if -5.5 < x < 3.10000000000000009

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 3.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4.16438922228} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   8. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y - \frac{78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y - \frac{78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y - \frac{78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right) \cdot x} + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y - \frac{78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z, x, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)}, x, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y}, x, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809}\right)\right) \cdot z} + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y, x, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809}\right), z, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y\right)}, x, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809}}, z, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y\right), x, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      9. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-78349803973500000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot y}\right), x, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 91.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.14147091005106402, z, 0.0212463641547976 \cdot y\right), x, \color{blue}{0.0212463641547976 \cdot z}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 91.2%

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.14147091005106402, z, 0.0212463641547976 \cdot y\right), x, 0.0212463641547976 \cdot z\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 90.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x - 2}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.85:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.28294182010212804, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, y, z\right) \cdot 0.0212463641547976\right), x, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- x 2.0) (+ (/ 5.86923874282773 x) 0.24013125253755718))))
   (if (<= x -5.5)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 1.85)
       (fma
        (fma 0.28294182010212804 z (* (fma -2.0 y z) 0.0212463641547976))
        x
        (* -0.0424927283095952 z))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x - 2.0) / ((5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.85) {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.28294182010212804, z, (fma(-2.0, y, z) * 0.0212463641547976)), x, (-0.0424927283095952 * z));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / Float64(Float64(5.86923874282773 / x) + 0.24013125253755718))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.85)
		tmp = fma(fma(0.28294182010212804, z, Float64(fma(-2.0, y, z) * 0.0212463641547976)), x, Float64(-0.0424927283095952 * z));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(5.86923874282773 / x), $MachinePrecision] + 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.85], N[(N[(0.28294182010212804 * z + N[(N[(-2.0 * y + z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0212463641547976), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0424927283095952 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -5.5 or 1.8500000000000001 < x

   1. Initial program 16.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 20.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 20.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557} + \frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      2. lower-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot \frac{1}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249} \cdot 1}{x}} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      4. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{63615716158700684400745}{10838835996651139530249}}}{x} + \frac{25000000000}{104109730557}} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 89.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x}} + 0.24013125253755718} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{5.86923874282773}{x} + 0.24013125253755718}} \]

   if -5.5 < x < 1.8500000000000001

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right) + \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right) \cdot x} + \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z, x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)}, x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right)}, x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}\right)\right) \cdot z} + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}\right), z, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right)\right)}, x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}}, z, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right)\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{500000000}{23533438303}}\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{500000000}{23533438303}}\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot y + z\right)} \cdot \frac{500000000}{23533438303}\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, y, z\right)} \cdot \frac{500000000}{23533438303}\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 91.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.28294182010212804, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, y, z\right) \cdot 0.0212463641547976\right), x, \color{blue}{-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.28294182010212804, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, y, z\right) \cdot 0.0212463641547976\right), x, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 90.0% accurate, 1.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.3:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.28294182010212804, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, y, z\right) \cdot 0.0212463641547976\right), x, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5.5)
   (* (- 4.16438922228 (/ 101.7851458539211 x)) (- x 2.0))
   (if (<= x 2.3)
     (fma
      (fma 0.28294182010212804 z (* (fma -2.0 y z) 0.0212463641547976))
      x
      (* -0.0424927283095952 z))
     (/ (- x 2.0) 0.24013125253755718))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (101.7851458539211 / x)) * (x - 2.0);
	} else if (x <= 2.3) {
		tmp = fma(fma(0.28294182010212804, z, (fma(-2.0, y, z) * 0.0212463641547976)), x, (-0.0424927283095952 * z));
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(4.16438922228 - Float64(101.7851458539211 / x)) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	elseif (x <= 2.3)
		tmp = fma(fma(0.28294182010212804, z, Float64(fma(-2.0, y, z) * 0.0212463641547976)), x, Float64(-0.0424927283095952 * z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], N[(N[(4.16438922228 - N[(101.7851458539211 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.3], N[(N[(0.28294182010212804 * z + N[(N[(-2.0 * y + z), $MachinePrecision] * 0.0212463641547976), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(-0.0424927283095952 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -5.5

   1. Initial program 19.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 22.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000}}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 88.4

         \[\leadsto \left(4.16438922228 - \color{blue}{\frac{101.7851458539211}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -5.5 < x < 2.2999999999999998

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right) + \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right) \cdot x} + \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z, x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)}, x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right)}, x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      6. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}\right)\right) \cdot z} + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}\right), z, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right)\right)}, x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      8. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}}, z, \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot \left(z + -2 \cdot y\right)\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      9. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{500000000}{23533438303}}\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      10. lower-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\left(z + -2 \cdot y\right) \cdot \frac{500000000}{23533438303}}\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot y + z\right)} \cdot \frac{500000000}{23533438303}\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809}, z, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-2, y, z\right)} \cdot \frac{500000000}{23533438303}\right), x, \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 91.2

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.28294182010212804, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, y, z\right) \cdot 0.0212463641547976\right), x, \color{blue}{-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z}\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 91.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.28294182010212804, z, \mathsf{fma}\left(-2, y, z\right) \cdot 0.0212463641547976\right), x, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right)} \]

   if 2.2999999999999998 < x

   1. Initial program 12.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 17.3

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 17.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 90.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 76.2% accurate, 2.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -36.0)
   (* (- 4.16438922228 (/ 101.7851458539211 x)) (- x 2.0))
   (if (<= x 1.35e-19)
     (* (/ z (fma 313.399215894 x 47.066876606)) (- x 2.0))
     (/ (- x 2.0) 0.24013125253755718))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -36.0) {
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (101.7851458539211 / x)) * (x - 2.0);
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = (z / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606)) * (x - 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -36.0)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(4.16438922228 - Float64(101.7851458539211 / x)) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z / fma(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606)) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -36.0], N[(N[(4.16438922228 - N[(101.7851458539211 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(N[(z / N[(313.399215894 * x + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -36

   1. Initial program 19.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 22.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000}}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 88.4

         \[\leadsto \left(4.16438922228 - \color{blue}{\frac{101.7851458539211}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -36 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot z}}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right)}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) \cdot x} + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right)}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      15. lower-+.f64 66.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{43.3400022514 + x}, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   if 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 16.7%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 21.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -36:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(313.399215894, x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 76.1% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{47.066876606} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5.5)
   (* (- 4.16438922228 (/ 101.7851458539211 x)) (- x 2.0))
   (if (<= x 1.35e-19)
     (* (/ z 47.066876606) (- x 2.0))
     (/ (- x 2.0) 0.24013125253755718))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (101.7851458539211 / x)) * (x - 2.0);
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = (z / 47.066876606) * (x - 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-5.5d0)) then
        tmp = (4.16438922228d0 - (101.7851458539211d0 / x)) * (x - 2.0d0)
    else if (x <= 1.35d-19) then
        tmp = (z / 47.066876606d0) * (x - 2.0d0)
    else
        tmp = (x - 2.0d0) / 0.24013125253755718d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (101.7851458539211 / x)) * (x - 2.0);
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = (z / 47.066876606) * (x - 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -5.5:
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (101.7851458539211 / x)) * (x - 2.0)
	elif x <= 1.35e-19:
		tmp = (z / 47.066876606) * (x - 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(4.16438922228 - Float64(101.7851458539211 / x)) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z / 47.066876606) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (101.7851458539211 / x)) * (x - 2.0);
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = (z / 47.066876606) * (x - 2.0);
	else
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], N[(N[(4.16438922228 - N[(101.7851458539211 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(N[(z / 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -5.5

   1. Initial program 19.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 22.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      2. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{12723143231740136880149}{125000000000000000000}}}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

      4. lower-/.f64 88.4

         \[\leadsto \left(4.16438922228 - \color{blue}{\frac{101.7851458539211}{x}}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211}{x}\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -5.5 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot z}}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right)}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) \cdot x} + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right)}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      15. lower-+.f64 66.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{43.3400022514 + x}, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{47.066876606} \]

   if 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 16.7%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 21.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{101.7851458539211}{x}\right) \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{47.066876606} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 76.1% accurate, 2.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{110.1139242984811}{x}\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{47.066876606} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5.5)
   (* (- 4.16438922228 (/ 110.1139242984811 x)) x)
   (if (<= x 1.35e-19)
     (* (/ z 47.066876606) (- x 2.0))
     (/ (- x 2.0) 0.24013125253755718))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (110.1139242984811 / x)) * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = (z / 47.066876606) * (x - 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-5.5d0)) then
        tmp = (4.16438922228d0 - (110.1139242984811d0 / x)) * x
    else if (x <= 1.35d-19) then
        tmp = (z / 47.066876606d0) * (x - 2.0d0)
    else
        tmp = (x - 2.0d0) / 0.24013125253755718d0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (110.1139242984811 / x)) * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = (z / 47.066876606) * (x - 2.0);
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -5.5:
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (110.1139242984811 / x)) * x
	elif x <= 1.35e-19:
		tmp = (z / 47.066876606) * (x - 2.0)
	else:
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(4.16438922228 - Float64(110.1139242984811 / x)) * x);
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z / 47.066876606) * Float64(x - 2.0));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (110.1139242984811 / x)) * x;
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = (z / 47.066876606) * (x - 2.0);
	else
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], N[(N[(4.16438922228 - N[(110.1139242984811 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(N[(z / 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -5.5

   1. Initial program 19.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right) \cdot x \]

      5. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      6. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      9. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0 - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)} \cdot x \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)} + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right) \cdot x \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot x \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot x \]

      14. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}}\right) \cdot x \]

      15. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000}}}{x}\right) \cdot x \]

      16. lower-/.f64 88.4

          \[\leadsto \left(4.16438922228 - \color{blue}{\frac{110.1139242984811}{x}}\right) \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{110.1139242984811}{x}\right) \cdot x} \]

   if -5.5 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot z}}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right)}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) \cdot x} + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right)}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      15. lower-+.f64 66.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{43.3400022514 + x}, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{47.066876606} \]

   if 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 16.7%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 21.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{110.1139242984811}{x}\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{z}{47.066876606} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 76.1% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{110.1139242984811}{x}\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-1.787568985856513, x, 0.3041881842569256\right), x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5.5)
   (* (- 4.16438922228 (/ 110.1139242984811 x)) x)
   (if (<= x 1.35e-19)
     (*
      (fma (fma -1.787568985856513 x 0.3041881842569256) x -0.0424927283095952)
      z)
     (/ (- x 2.0) 0.24013125253755718))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = (4.16438922228 - (110.1139242984811 / x)) * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = fma(fma(-1.787568985856513, x, 0.3041881842569256), x, -0.0424927283095952) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(4.16438922228 - Float64(110.1139242984811 / x)) * x);
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(-1.787568985856513, x, 0.3041881842569256), x, -0.0424927283095952) * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], N[(N[(4.16438922228 - N[(110.1139242984811 / x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(N[(N[(-1.787568985856513 * x + 0.3041881842569256), $MachinePrecision] * x + -0.0424927283095952), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -5.5

   1. Initial program 19.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right) + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right) \cdot x \]

      5. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      6. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      7. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      8. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x} - \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      9. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0 - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right) + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right)} \cdot x \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)} + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000}\right) \cdot x \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\right)\right)} \cdot x \]

      12. sub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot x \]

      13. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)} \cdot x \]

      14. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000} \cdot 1}{x}}\right) \cdot x \]

      15. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} - \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{13764240537310136880149}{125000000000000000000}}}{x}\right) \cdot x \]

      16. lower-/.f64 88.4

          \[\leadsto \left(4.16438922228 - \color{blue}{\frac{110.1139242984811}{x}}\right) \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(4.16438922228 - \frac{110.1139242984811}{x}\right) \cdot x} \]

   if -5.5 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot z}}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right)}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) \cdot x} + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right)}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      15. lower-+.f64 66.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{43.3400022514 + x}, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.23789659216289816, z, z \cdot 2.025465578019411\right), -x, z \cdot 0.3041881842569256\right), \color{blue}{x}, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{168466327098500000000}{553822718361107519809} + \frac{-23298017199368982832548000000000}{13033352773350869092174451844127} \cdot x\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{1000000000}{23533438303}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 66.5%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-1.787568985856513, x, 0.3041881842569256\right), x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z \]

   if 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 16.7%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 21.1

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 76.1% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -0.155:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-1.787568985856513, x, 0.3041881842569256\right), x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- x 2.0) 0.24013125253755718)))
   (if (<= x -0.155)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 1.35e-19)
       (*
        (fma
         (fma -1.787568985856513 x 0.3041881842569256)
         x
         -0.0424927283095952)
        z)
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -0.155) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = fma(fma(-1.787568985856513, x, 0.3041881842569256), x, -0.0424927283095952) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -0.155)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(fma(fma(-1.787568985856513, x, 0.3041881842569256), x, -0.0424927283095952) * z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -0.155], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(N[(N[(-1.787568985856513 * x + 0.3041881842569256), $MachinePrecision] * x + -0.0424927283095952), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -0.154999999999999999 or 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 18.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 21.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 87.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718}} \]

   if -0.154999999999999999 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot z}}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right)}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) \cdot x} + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right)}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      15. lower-+.f64 66.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{43.3400022514 + x}, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.23789659216289816, z, z \cdot 2.025465578019411\right), -x, z \cdot 0.3041881842569256\right), \color{blue}{x}, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto z \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{168466327098500000000}{553822718361107519809} + \frac{-23298017199368982832548000000000}{13033352773350869092174451844127} \cdot x\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{1000000000}{23533438303}}\right) \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 66.5%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-1.787568985856513, x, 0.3041881842569256\right), x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 76.1% accurate, 2.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (- x 2.0) 0.24013125253755718)))
   (if (<= x -5.5)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 1.35e-19)
       (* (fma 0.3041881842569256 x -0.0424927283095952) z)
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = (x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = fma(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 0.24013125253755718)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(fma(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952) * z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 0.24013125253755718), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(N[(0.3041881842569256 * x + -0.0424927283095952), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -5.5 or 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 18.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      5. un-div-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      6. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 21.9

         \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{\frac{25000000000}{104109730557}}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 87.3%

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - 2}{\color{blue}{0.24013125253755718}} \]

   if -5.5 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot z}}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right)}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) \cdot x} + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right)}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      15. lower-+.f64 66.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{43.3400022514 + x}, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.23789659216289816, z, z \cdot 2.025465578019411\right), -x, z \cdot 0.3041881842569256\right), \color{blue}{x}, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 66.5%

       \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{0.24013125253755718}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 75.9% accurate, 3.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;4.16438922228 \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 4.16438922228 \cdot -2\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5.5)
   (* 4.16438922228 (- x 2.0))
   (if (<= x 1.35e-19)
     (* (fma 0.3041881842569256 x -0.0424927283095952) z)
     (fma 4.16438922228 x (* 4.16438922228 -2.0)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * (x - 2.0);
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = fma(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(4.16438922228, x, (4.16438922228 * -2.0));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = Float64(4.16438922228 * Float64(x - 2.0));
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(fma(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952) * z);
	else
		tmp = fma(4.16438922228, x, Float64(4.16438922228 * -2.0));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], N[(4.16438922228 * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(N[(0.3041881842569256 * x + -0.0424927283095952), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(4.16438922228 * x + N[(4.16438922228 * -2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -5.5

   1. Initial program 19.6%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 22.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 87.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4.16438922228} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -5.5 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot z}}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right)}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) \cdot x} + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right)}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      15. lower-+.f64 66.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{43.3400022514 + x}, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.23789659216289816, z, z \cdot 2.025465578019411\right), -x, z \cdot 0.3041881842569256\right), \color{blue}{x}, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 66.5%

       \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right)} \]

   if 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 16.7%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4.16438922228} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)\right)} \]

      4. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} \cdot x + \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000}, x, \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)\right)} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{104109730557}{25000000000}, x, \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(2\right)\right)}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 86.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 4.16438922228 \cdot -2\right)} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;4.16438922228 \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 4.16438922228 \cdot -2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 75.9% accurate, 3.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 4.16438922228 \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 4.16438922228 (- x 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -5.5)
     t_0
     (if (<= x 1.35e-19)
       (* (fma 0.3041881842569256 x -0.0424927283095952) z)
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 4.16438922228 * (x - 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = fma(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952) * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(4.16438922228 * Float64(x - 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(fma(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952) * z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(4.16438922228 * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(N[(0.3041881842569256 * x + -0.0424927283095952), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -5.5 or 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 18.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4.16438922228} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -5.5 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z \cdot \left(x - 2\right)}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot z}}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\frac{23533438303}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right)}} \]

      6. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      8. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{156699607947}{500000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)}} \]

      9. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right)\right) \cdot x} + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{263505074721}{1000000000} + x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right), x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right)}, x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      13. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x\right) \cdot x} + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{216700011257}{5000000000} + x, x, \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right)}, x, \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right), x, \frac{23533438303}{500000000}\right)} \]

      15. lower-+.f64 66.7

          \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{43.3400022514 + x}, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{z}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(\frac{-131752537360500000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z + \frac{156699607947}{23533438303} \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)\right)\right) + \frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z\right) - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 66.4%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.23789659216289816, z, z \cdot 2.025465578019411\right), -x, z \cdot 0.3041881842569256\right), \color{blue}{x}, -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\right) \]

   9. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z + \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\frac{500000000}{23533438303} \cdot z - \frac{-156699607947000000000}{553822718361107519809} \cdot z\right)} \]
   10. Step-by-step derivation

   11. Applied rewrites 66.5%

       \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 76.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;4.16438922228 \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(0.3041881842569256, x, -0.0424927283095952\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4.16438922228 \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 75.8% accurate, 3.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 4.16438922228 \cdot \left(x - 2\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.35 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* 4.16438922228 (- x 2.0))))
   (if (<= x -5.5) t_0 (if (<= x 1.35e-19) (* -0.0424927283095952 z) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 4.16438922228 * (x - 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = 4.16438922228d0 * (x - 2.0d0)
    if (x <= (-5.5d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x <= 1.35d-19) then
        tmp = (-0.0424927283095952d0) * z
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = 4.16438922228 * (x - 2.0);
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x <= 1.35e-19) {
		tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z;
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = 4.16438922228 * (x - 2.0)
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -5.5:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x <= 1.35e-19:
		tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(4.16438922228 * Float64(x - 2.0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = Float64(-0.0424927283095952 * z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = 4.16438922228 * (x - 2.0);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x <= 1.35e-19)
		tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z;
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(4.16438922228 * N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[x, 1.35e-19], N[(-0.0424927283095952 * z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -5.5 or 1.35e-19 < x

   1. Initial program 18.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot \frac{104109730557}{25000000000} + \frac{393497462077}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{4297481763}{31250000}\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(\left(x + \frac{216700011257}{5000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{263505074721}{1000000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{156699607947}{500000000}\right) \cdot x + \frac{23533438303}{500000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 21.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922228, x, 78.6994924154\right), x, 137.519416416\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(43.3400022514 + x, x, 263.505074721\right), x, 313.399215894\right), x, 47.066876606\right)} \cdot \left(x - 2\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000}} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4.16438922228} \cdot \left(x - 2\right) \]

   if -5.5 < x < 1.35e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 66.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 76.2% accurate, 4.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -5.5:\\ \;\;\;\;4.16438922228 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;4.16438922228 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -5.5)
   (* 4.16438922228 x)
   (if (<= x 2.0) (* -0.0424927283095952 z) (* 4.16438922228 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * x;
	} else if (x <= 2.0) {
		tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z;
	} else {
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-5.5d0)) then
        tmp = 4.16438922228d0 * x
    else if (x <= 2.0d0) then
        tmp = (-0.0424927283095952d0) * z
    else
        tmp = 4.16438922228d0 * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -5.5) {
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * x;
	} else if (x <= 2.0) {
		tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z;
	} else {
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -5.5:
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * x
	elif x <= 2.0:
		tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z
	else:
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = Float64(4.16438922228 * x);
	elseif (x <= 2.0)
		tmp = Float64(-0.0424927283095952 * z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(4.16438922228 * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -5.5)
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * x;
	elseif (x <= 2.0)
		tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z;
	else
		tmp = 4.16438922228 * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[LessEqual[x, -5.5], N[(4.16438922228 * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.0], N[(-0.0424927283095952 * z), $MachinePrecision], N[(4.16438922228 * x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -5.5 or 2 < x

   1. Initial program 16.1%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{104109730557}{25000000000} \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 88.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4.16438922228 \cdot x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 88.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{4.16438922228 \cdot x} \]

   if -5.5 < x < 2

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 64.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 22: 35.3% accurate, 13.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ -0.0424927283095952 \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* -0.0424927283095952 z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return -0.0424927283095952 * z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (-0.0424927283095952d0) * z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return -0.0424927283095952 * z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return -0.0424927283095952 * z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(-0.0424927283095952 * z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = -0.0424927283095952 * z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(-0.0424927283095952 * z), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 59.2%

   \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514\right) \cdot x + 263.505074721\right) \cdot x + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1000000000}{23533438303} \cdot z} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 34.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z} \]

5. Applied rewrites 34.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.0424927283095952 \cdot z} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 98.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \left(\frac{y}{x \cdot x} + 4.16438922228 \cdot x\right) - 110.1139242984811\\ \mathbf{if}\;x < -3.326128725870005 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x < 9.429991714554673 \cdot 10^{+55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{1} \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922228 + 78.6994924154\right) \cdot x + 137.519416416\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(263.505074721 \cdot x + \left(43.3400022514 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 313.399215894\right) \cdot x + 47.066876606}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 4.16438922228 x)) 110.1139242984811)))
   (if (< x -3.326128725870005e+62)
     t_0
     (if (< x 9.429991714554673e+55)
       (*
        (/ (- x 2.0) 1.0)
        (/
         (+
          (*
           (+
            (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x)
            y)
           x)
          z)
         (+
          (*
           (+
            (+ (* 263.505074721 x) (+ (* 43.3400022514 (* x x)) (* x (* x x))))
            313.399215894)
           x)
          47.066876606)))
       t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811;
	double tmp;
	if (x < -3.326128725870005e+62) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x < 9.429991714554673e+55) {
		tmp = ((x - 2.0) / 1.0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721 * x) + ((43.3400022514 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228d0 * x)) - 110.1139242984811d0
    if (x < (-3.326128725870005d+62)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (x < 9.429991714554673d+55) then
        tmp = ((x - 2.0d0) / 1.0d0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228d0) + 78.6994924154d0) * x) + 137.519416416d0) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721d0 * x) + ((43.3400022514d0 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894d0) * x) + 47.066876606d0))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811;
	double tmp;
	if (x < -3.326128725870005e+62) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (x < 9.429991714554673e+55) {
		tmp = ((x - 2.0) / 1.0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721 * x) + ((43.3400022514 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811
	tmp = 0
	if x < -3.326128725870005e+62:
		tmp = t_0
	elif x < 9.429991714554673e+55:
		tmp = ((x - 2.0) / 1.0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721 * x) + ((43.3400022514 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(y / Float64(x * x)) + Float64(4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x < -3.326128725870005e+62)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x < 9.429991714554673e+55)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 2.0) / 1.0) * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(263.505074721 * x) + Float64(Float64(43.3400022514 * Float64(x * x)) + Float64(x * Float64(x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = ((y / (x * x)) + (4.16438922228 * x)) - 110.1139242984811;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x < -3.326128725870005e+62)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (x < 9.429991714554673e+55)
		tmp = ((x - 2.0) / 1.0) * (((((((((x * 4.16438922228) + 78.6994924154) * x) + 137.519416416) * x) + y) * x) + z) / (((((263.505074721 * x) + ((43.3400022514 * (x * x)) + (x * (x * x)))) + 313.399215894) * x) + 47.066876606));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(y / N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.16438922228 * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - 110.1139242984811), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[x, -3.326128725870005e+62], t$95$0, If[Less[x, 9.429991714554673e+55], N[(N[(N[(x - 2.0), $MachinePrecision] / 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(x * 4.16438922228), $MachinePrecision] + 78.6994924154), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 137.519416416), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(263.505074721 * x), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(43.3400022514 * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x * N[(x * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 313.399215894), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + 47.066876606), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024278 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, C"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< x -332612872587000500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 104109730557/25000000000 x)) 1101139242984811/10000000000000) (if (< x 94299917145546730000000000000000000000000000000000000000) (* (/ (- x 2) 1) (/ (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 104109730557/25000000000) 393497462077/5000000000) x) 4297481763/31250000) x) y) x) z) (+ (* (+ (+ (* 263505074721/1000000000 x) (+ (* 216700011257/5000000000 (* x x)) (* x (* x x)))) 156699607947/500000000) x) 23533438303/500000000))) (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 104109730557/25000000000 x)) 1101139242984811/10000000000000))))

  (/ (* (- x 2.0) (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y) x) z)) (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x) 47.066876606)))