Data.Number.Erf:$dmerfcx from erf-2.0.0.0

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 30.6s
Alternatives: 15
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* x (exp (* y y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return x * exp((y * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x * exp((y * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x * Math.exp((y * y));
}
def code(x, y):
	return x * math.exp((y * y))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(x * exp(Float64(y * y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x * exp((y * y));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x * N[Exp[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x \cdot e^{y \cdot y}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 15 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* x (exp (* y y))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return x * exp((y * y));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x * exp((y * y))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x * Math.exp((y * y));
}
def code(x, y):
	return x * math.exp((y * y))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(x * exp(Float64(y * y)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x * exp((y * y));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(x * N[Exp[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x \cdot e^{y \cdot y}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{y \cdot y} \cdot x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (exp (* y y)) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return exp((y * y)) * x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = exp((y * y)) * x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.exp((y * y)) * x;
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.exp((y * y)) * x
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(exp(Float64(y * y)) * x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = exp((y * y)) * x;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{y \cdot y} \cdot x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{y \cdot y} \cdot x \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 73.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ e^{y} \cdot x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* (exp y) x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return exp(y) * x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = exp(y) * x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return Math.exp(y) * x;
}
def code(x, y):
	return math.exp(y) * x
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(exp(y) * x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = exp(y) * x;
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[Exp[y], $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
e^{y} \cdot x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Step-by-step derivation
    1. lift-*.f64N/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
    2. *-rgt-identityN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)}} \]
    3. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
    4. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
    5. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    6. distribute-lft-outN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]
    7. div-invN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
    8. div-invN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right)} \]
    9. flip-+N/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
    10. +-inversesN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}} \]
    11. +-inversesN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}} \]
    12. associate-*r/N/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0}{0}}} \]
    13. *-rgt-identityN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
    14. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
    15. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
    16. metadata-evalN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
    17. distribute-lft-outN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
    18. div-invN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
    19. div-invN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
    20. +-inversesN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}\right)}}{0}} \]
    21. difference-of-squaresN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}}{0}} \]
    22. +-inversesN/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
    23. flip-+N/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}}} \]
    24. count-2N/A

      \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{y}{2}}} \]
  4. Applied rewrites74.0%

    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y}} \]
  5. Final simplification74.0%

    \[\leadsto e^{y} \cdot x \]
  6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 94.1% accurate, 2.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y, y, 1\right), y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (*
  (fma (fma (* (fma 0.16666666666666666 (* y y) 0.5) y) y 1.0) (* y y) 1.0)
  x))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return fma(fma((fma(0.16666666666666666, (y * y), 0.5) * y), y, 1.0), (y * y), 1.0) * x;
}
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(fma(fma(Float64(fma(0.16666666666666666, Float64(y * y), 0.5) * y), y, 1.0), Float64(y * y), 1.0) * x)
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y, y, 1\right), y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

    \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
  4. Step-by-step derivation
    1. Applied rewrites51.3%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot 1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
      2. *-rgt-identityN/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \left(\color{blue}{{y}^{2}} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
      3. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + {y}^{2}\right) + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) + \left(1 + {y}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
      5. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} + \left(1 + {y}^{2}\right)\right) \]
      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right)} \]
      7. pow-sqrN/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
      8. metadata-evalN/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{\color{blue}{4}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
      9. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{4}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
      10. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
      11. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
      12. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
      13. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
      14. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{{y}^{2} + 1}\right) \]
      15. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y} + 1\right) \]
      16. lower-fma.f6495.4

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)}\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites95.4%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right)} \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites95.4%

        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.16666666666666666, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right) \]
      2. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites95.4%

          \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y, y, 1\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, 1\right) \]
        2. Final simplification95.4%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right) \cdot y, y, 1\right), y \cdot y, 1\right) \cdot x \]
        3. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 4: 68.8% accurate, 3.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= (* y y) 0.01)
           (fma (* y x) y x)
           (* (* (fma 0.16666666666666666 y 0.5) (* y y)) x)))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double tmp;
        	if ((y * y) <= 0.01) {
        		tmp = fma((y * x), y, x);
        	} else {
        		tmp = (fma(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5) * (y * y)) * x;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (Float64(y * y) <= 0.01)
        		tmp = fma(Float64(y * x), y, x);
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(fma(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5) * Float64(y * y)) * x);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * y + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot x\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (*.f64 y y) < 0.0100000000000000002

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot {y}^{2}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot {y}^{2} + x} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} + x \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, x, x\right)} \]
            4. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
            5. lower-*.f6498.9

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites98.9%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right)} \]
          6. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites98.9%

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot y, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]

            if 0.0100000000000000002 < (*.f64 y y)

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. lift-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
              2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)}} \]
              3. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
              4. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
              5. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)} \]
              6. distribute-lft-outN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]
              7. div-invN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
              8. div-invN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right)} \]
              9. flip-+N/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
              10. +-inversesN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}} \]
              11. +-inversesN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}} \]
              12. associate-*r/N/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0}{0}}} \]
              13. *-rgt-identityN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
              14. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
              15. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
              16. metadata-evalN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
              17. distribute-lft-outN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
              18. div-invN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
              19. div-invN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
              20. +-inversesN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}\right)}}{0}} \]
              21. difference-of-squaresN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}}{0}} \]
              22. +-inversesN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
              23. flip-+N/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}}} \]
              24. count-2N/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{y}{2}}} \]
            4. Applied rewrites50.4%

              \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y}} \]
            5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + y \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right)\right)\right)} \]
            6. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot y} + 1\right) \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)} \]
              4. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right) + 1}, y, 1\right) \]
              5. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y} + 1, y, 1\right) \]
              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y, y, 1\right)}, y, 1\right) \]
              7. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot y + \frac{1}{2}}, y, 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
              8. lower-fma.f6435.4

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right)}, y, 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
            7. Applied rewrites35.4%

              \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right), y, 1\right), y, 1\right)} \]
            8. Taylor expanded in y around inf

              \[\leadsto x \cdot \left({y}^{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) \]
            9. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites35.4%

                \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)}\right) \]
            10. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            11. Final simplification67.4%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
            12. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 5: 67.2% accurate, 3.4× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= (* y y) 0.01)
               (fma (* y x) y x)
               (* (* (* (fma 0.16666666666666666 y 0.5) y) x) y)))
            double code(double x, double y) {
            	double tmp;
            	if ((y * y) <= 0.01) {
            		tmp = fma((y * x), y, x);
            	} else {
            		tmp = ((fma(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5) * y) * x) * y;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (Float64(y * y) <= 0.01)
            		tmp = fma(Float64(y * x), y, x);
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(Float64(fma(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5) * y) * x) * y);
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * y + 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if (*.f64 y y) < 0.0100000000000000002

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot {y}^{2}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot {y}^{2} + x} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} + x \]
                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, x, x\right)} \]
                4. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                5. lower-*.f6498.9

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
              5. Applied rewrites98.9%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right)} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites98.9%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot y, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]

                if 0.0100000000000000002 < (*.f64 y y)

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lift-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
                  2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)}} \]
                  3. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
                  4. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                  5. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                  6. distribute-lft-outN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]
                  7. div-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                  8. div-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right)} \]
                  9. flip-+N/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                  10. +-inversesN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                  11. +-inversesN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}} \]
                  12. associate-*r/N/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0}{0}}} \]
                  13. *-rgt-identityN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                  14. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                  15. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                  16. metadata-evalN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                  17. distribute-lft-outN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                  18. div-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                  19. div-invN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                  20. +-inversesN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}\right)}}{0}} \]
                  21. difference-of-squaresN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}}{0}} \]
                  22. +-inversesN/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                  23. flip-+N/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                  24. count-2N/A

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                4. Applied rewrites50.4%

                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot y} \]
                6. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + x} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + x \]
                  3. lower-fma.f6417.3

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)} \]
                7. Applied rewrites17.3%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)} \]
                8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(x + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right)\right)} \]
                9. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right)\right) + x} \]
                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right)\right) \cdot y} + x \]
                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + \frac{1}{2} \cdot x\right), y, x\right)} \]
                10. Applied rewrites29.5%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right), y, x\right), y, x\right)} \]
                11. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                  \[\leadsto {y}^{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot x + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                12. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites30.3%

                    \[\leadsto \left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                13. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                14. Final simplification64.8%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right) \cdot y\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
                15. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 6: 91.3% accurate, 3.4× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right) \cdot x \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y)
                 :precision binary64
                 (* (fma (* 0.5 (* y y)) (* y y) (fma y y 1.0)) x))
                double code(double x, double y) {
                	return fma((0.5 * (y * y)), (y * y), fma(y, y, 1.0)) * x;
                }
                
                function code(x, y)
                	return Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 * Float64(y * y)), Float64(y * y), fma(y, y, 1.0)) * x)
                end
                
                code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(0.5 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right) \cdot x
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                  \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites51.3%

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. distribute-lft-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot 1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
                    2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \left(\color{blue}{{y}^{2}} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
                    3. associate-+r+N/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + {y}^{2}\right) + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) + \left(1 + {y}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                    5. associate-*r*N/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} + \left(1 + {y}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                    7. pow-sqrN/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                    8. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{\color{blue}{4}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                    9. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{4}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                    10. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                    11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                    12. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                    13. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                    14. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{{y}^{2} + 1}\right) \]
                    15. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y} + 1\right) \]
                    16. lower-fma.f6495.4

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)}\right) \]
                  4. Applied rewrites95.4%

                    \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right)} \]
                  5. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites95.4%

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.16666666666666666, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right) \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right) \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites91.4%

                        \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right) \]
                      2. Final simplification91.4%

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.5 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y \cdot y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right) \cdot x \]
                      3. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 7: 88.1% accurate, 4.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x, x\right), y \cdot y, x\right) \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (fma (fma 0.5 (* (* y y) x) x) (* y y) x))
                      double code(double x, double y) {
                      	return fma(fma(0.5, ((y * y) * x), x), (y * y), x);
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y)
                      	return fma(fma(0.5, Float64(Float64(y * y) * x), x), Float64(y * y), x)
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(0.5 * N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x, x\right), y \cdot y, x\right)
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                        \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites51.3%

                          \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. distribute-lft-inN/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot 1 + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]
                          2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(1 + \left(\color{blue}{{y}^{2}} + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)\right) \]
                          3. associate-+r+N/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + {y}^{2}\right) + {y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot \left({y}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) + \left(1 + {y}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                          5. associate-*r*N/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left({y}^{2} \cdot {y}^{2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}\right)} + \left(1 + {y}^{2}\right)\right) \]
                          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2} \cdot {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right)} \]
                          7. pow-sqrN/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{\left(2 \cdot 2\right)}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                          8. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{\color{blue}{4}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                          9. lower-pow.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{4}}, \frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                          10. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2} + \frac{1}{2}}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                          11. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, {y}^{2}, \frac{1}{2}\right)}, 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                          12. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                          13. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \frac{1}{2}\right), 1 + {y}^{2}\right) \]
                          14. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{{y}^{2} + 1}\right) \]
                          15. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6}, y \cdot y, \frac{1}{2}\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y} + 1\right) \]
                          16. lower-fma.f6495.4

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right), \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)}\right) \]
                        4. Applied rewrites95.4%

                          \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{4}, \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y \cdot y, 0.5\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right)} \]
                        5. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites95.4%

                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, 0.16666666666666666, 0.5\right) \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1\right)\right) \]
                          2. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + {y}^{2} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right)} \]
                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot \left(x + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) + x} \]
                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot {y}^{2}\right)\right) \cdot {y}^{2}} + x \]
                            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot {y}^{2}\right), {y}^{2}, x\right)} \]
                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x \cdot {y}^{2}\right) + x}, {y}^{2}, x\right) \]
                            5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, x \cdot {y}^{2}, x\right)}, {y}^{2}, x\right) \]
                            6. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x}, x\right), {y}^{2}, x\right) \]
                            7. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x}, x\right), {y}^{2}, x\right) \]
                            8. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot x, x\right), {y}^{2}, x\right) \]
                            9. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right)} \cdot x, x\right), {y}^{2}, x\right) \]
                            10. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2}, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x, x\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x\right) \]
                            11. lower-*.f6488.1

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x, x\right), \color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x\right) \]
                          4. Applied rewrites88.1%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.5, \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x, x\right), y \cdot y, x\right)} \]
                          5. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 8: 82.0% accurate, 4.8× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x y)
                           :precision binary64
                           (if (<= (* y y) 2e+46) (fma (* y x) y x) (* (* y y) x)))
                          double code(double x, double y) {
                          	double tmp;
                          	if ((y * y) <= 2e+46) {
                          		tmp = fma((y * x), y, x);
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = (y * y) * x;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          function code(x, y)
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if (Float64(y * y) <= 2e+46)
                          		tmp = fma(Float64(y * x), y, x);
                          	else
                          		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * y) * x);
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision], 2e+46], N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                          2. if (*.f64 y y) < 2e46

                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                              \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot {y}^{2}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot {y}^{2} + x} \]
                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} + x \]
                              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, x, x\right)} \]
                              4. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                              5. lower-*.f6494.0

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                            5. Applied rewrites94.0%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right)} \]
                            6. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites94.0%

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x \cdot y, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]

                              if 2e46 < (*.f64 y y)

                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot {y}^{2}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot {y}^{2} + x} \]
                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} + x \]
                                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, x, x\right)} \]
                                4. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                                5. lower-*.f6465.9

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                              5. Applied rewrites65.9%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites65.9%

                                  \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
                              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              9. Final simplification80.8%

                                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
                              10. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 9: 81.7% accurate, 5.0× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x y)
                               :precision binary64
                               (if (<= (* y y) 0.01) (* 1.0 x) (* (* y y) x)))
                              double code(double x, double y) {
                              	double tmp;
                              	if ((y * y) <= 0.01) {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = (y * y) * x;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              real(8) function code(x, y)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  real(8) :: tmp
                                  if ((y * y) <= 0.01d0) then
                                      tmp = 1.0d0 * x
                                  else
                                      tmp = (y * y) * x
                                  end if
                                  code = tmp
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double x, double y) {
                              	double tmp;
                              	if ((y * y) <= 0.01) {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = (y * y) * x;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              def code(x, y):
                              	tmp = 0
                              	if (y * y) <= 0.01:
                              		tmp = 1.0 * x
                              	else:
                              		tmp = (y * y) * x
                              	return tmp
                              
                              function code(x, y)
                              	tmp = 0.0
                              	if (Float64(y * y) <= 0.01)
                              		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                              	else
                              		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * y) * x);
                              	end
                              	return tmp
                              end
                              
                              function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                              	tmp = 0.0;
                              	if ((y * y) <= 0.01)
                              		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                              	else
                              		tmp = (y * y) * x;
                              	end
                              	tmp_2 = tmp;
                              end
                              
                              code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\
                              \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                              
                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\
                              
                              
                              \end{array}
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                              2. if (*.f64 y y) < 0.0100000000000000002

                                1. Initial program 100.0%

                                  \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites98.0%

                                    \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

                                  if 0.0100000000000000002 < (*.f64 y y)

                                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                                    \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot {y}^{2}} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot {y}^{2} + x} \]
                                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} + x \]
                                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, x, x\right)} \]
                                    4. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                                    5. lower-*.f6462.5

                                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites62.5%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right)} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                    \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites62.5%

                                      \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
                                  8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                  9. Final simplification80.4%

                                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
                                  10. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 10: 75.7% accurate, 5.0× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y)
                                   :precision binary64
                                   (if (<= (* y y) 0.01) (* 1.0 x) (* (* y x) y)))
                                  double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if ((y * y) <= 0.01) {
                                  		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = (y * x) * y;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  real(8) function code(x, y)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      real(8) :: tmp
                                      if ((y * y) <= 0.01d0) then
                                          tmp = 1.0d0 * x
                                      else
                                          tmp = (y * x) * y
                                      end if
                                      code = tmp
                                  end function
                                  
                                  public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if ((y * y) <= 0.01) {
                                  		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = (y * x) * y;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  def code(x, y):
                                  	tmp = 0
                                  	if (y * y) <= 0.01:
                                  		tmp = 1.0 * x
                                  	else:
                                  		tmp = (y * x) * y
                                  	return tmp
                                  
                                  function code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                  	if (Float64(y * y) <= 0.01)
                                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * x) * y);
                                  	end
                                  	return tmp
                                  end
                                  
                                  function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 0.0;
                                  	if ((y * y) <= 0.01)
                                  		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = (y * x) * y;
                                  	end
                                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot y\\
                                  
                                  
                                  \end{array}
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                  2. if (*.f64 y y) < 0.0100000000000000002

                                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                                      \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites98.0%

                                        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

                                      if 0.0100000000000000002 < (*.f64 y y)

                                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                                        \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot {y}^{2}} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot {y}^{2} + x} \]
                                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} + x \]
                                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, x, x\right)} \]
                                        4. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                                        5. lower-*.f6462.5

                                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                                      5. Applied rewrites62.5%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right)} \]
                                      6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                        \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{{y}^{2}} \]
                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites62.5%

                                          \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
                                        2. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites52.8%

                                            \[\leadsto \left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot y \]
                                        3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                        4. Final simplification75.6%

                                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(y \cdot x\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
                                        5. Add Preprocessing

                                        Alternative 11: 68.5% accurate, 5.0× speedup?

                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right) \cdot x \end{array} \]
                                        (FPCore (x y)
                                         :precision binary64
                                         (* (fma (* 0.16666666666666666 (* y y)) y 1.0) x))
                                        double code(double x, double y) {
                                        	return fma((0.16666666666666666 * (y * y)), y, 1.0) * x;
                                        }
                                        
                                        function code(x, y)
                                        	return Float64(fma(Float64(0.16666666666666666 * Float64(y * y)), y, 1.0) * x)
                                        end
                                        
                                        code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(N[(0.16666666666666666 * N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]
                                        
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        
                                        \\
                                        \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right) \cdot x
                                        \end{array}
                                        
                                        Derivation
                                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                                          \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
                                          2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)}} \]
                                          3. metadata-evalN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
                                          4. metadata-evalN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                          5. metadata-evalN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                          6. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]
                                          7. div-invN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                                          8. div-invN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right)} \]
                                          9. flip-+N/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                                          10. +-inversesN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                          11. +-inversesN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}} \]
                                          12. associate-*r/N/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0}{0}}} \]
                                          13. *-rgt-identityN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                          14. metadata-evalN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                          15. metadata-evalN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                          16. metadata-evalN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                          17. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                          18. div-invN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                          19. div-invN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                          20. +-inversesN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}\right)}}{0}} \]
                                          21. difference-of-squaresN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}}{0}} \]
                                          22. +-inversesN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                                          23. flip-+N/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                          24. count-2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                        4. Applied rewrites74.0%

                                          \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                                        5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                          \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + y \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right)\right) + 1\right)} \]
                                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right)\right) \cdot y} + 1\right) \]
                                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right), y, 1\right)} \]
                                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right) + 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                                          5. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y\right) \cdot y} + 1, y, 1\right) \]
                                          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{6} \cdot y, y, 1\right)}, y, 1\right) \]
                                          7. +-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{6} \cdot y + \frac{1}{2}}, y, 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                                          8. lower-fma.f6466.5

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right)}, y, 1\right), y, 1\right) \]
                                        7. Applied rewrites66.5%

                                          \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666, y, 0.5\right), y, 1\right), y, 1\right)} \]
                                        8. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                          \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{6} \cdot {y}^{2}, y, 1\right) \]
                                        9. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites66.9%

                                            \[\leadsto x \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right) \]
                                          2. Final simplification66.9%

                                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(0.16666666666666666 \cdot \left(y \cdot y\right), y, 1\right) \cdot x \]
                                          3. Add Preprocessing

                                          Alternative 12: 56.9% accurate, 6.5× speedup?

                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                          (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (if (<= (* y y) 0.01) (* 1.0 x) (* y x)))
                                          double code(double x, double y) {
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if ((y * y) <= 0.01) {
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = y * x;
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          real(8) function code(x, y)
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                              real(8) :: tmp
                                              if ((y * y) <= 0.01d0) then
                                                  tmp = 1.0d0 * x
                                              else
                                                  tmp = y * x
                                              end if
                                              code = tmp
                                          end function
                                          
                                          public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                          	double tmp;
                                          	if ((y * y) <= 0.01) {
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                                          	} else {
                                          		tmp = y * x;
                                          	}
                                          	return tmp;
                                          }
                                          
                                          def code(x, y):
                                          	tmp = 0
                                          	if (y * y) <= 0.01:
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * x
                                          	else:
                                          		tmp = y * x
                                          	return tmp
                                          
                                          function code(x, y)
                                          	tmp = 0.0
                                          	if (Float64(y * y) <= 0.01)
                                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = Float64(y * x);
                                          	end
                                          	return tmp
                                          end
                                          
                                          function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                                          	tmp = 0.0;
                                          	if ((y * y) <= 0.01)
                                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                                          	else
                                          		tmp = y * x;
                                          	end
                                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                          end
                                          
                                          code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision], 0.01], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]]
                                          
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          
                                          \\
                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                          \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                                          
                                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                                          \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\
                                          
                                          
                                          \end{array}
                                          \end{array}
                                          
                                          Derivation
                                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                          2. if (*.f64 y y) < 0.0100000000000000002

                                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                                              \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                              \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites98.0%

                                                \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{1} \]

                                              if 0.0100000000000000002 < (*.f64 y y)

                                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
                                                2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)}} \]
                                                3. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
                                                4. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                                5. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                6. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]
                                                7. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                                                8. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right)} \]
                                                9. flip-+N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                                                10. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                                11. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}} \]
                                                12. associate-*r/N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0}{0}}} \]
                                                13. *-rgt-identityN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                14. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                15. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                16. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                17. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                18. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                19. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                20. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}\right)}}{0}} \]
                                                21. difference-of-squaresN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}}{0}} \]
                                                22. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                                                23. flip-+N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                                24. count-2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                              4. Applied rewrites50.4%

                                                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                                              5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot y} \]
                                              6. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + x} \]
                                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + x \]
                                                3. lower-fma.f6417.3

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)} \]
                                              7. Applied rewrites17.3%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)} \]
                                              8. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                                \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                                              9. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites17.3%

                                                  \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
                                              10. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                              11. Final simplification58.0%

                                                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \cdot y \leq 0.01:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
                                              12. Add Preprocessing

                                              Alternative 13: 82.0% accurate, 9.3× speedup?

                                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right) \end{array} \]
                                              (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (fma (* y y) x x))
                                              double code(double x, double y) {
                                              	return fma((y * y), x, x);
                                              }
                                              
                                              function code(x, y)
                                              	return fma(Float64(y * y), x, x)
                                              end
                                              
                                              code[x_, y_] := N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * x + x), $MachinePrecision]
                                              
                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                              
                                              \\
                                              \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right)
                                              \end{array}
                                              
                                              Derivation
                                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot {y}^{2}} \]
                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot {y}^{2} + x} \]
                                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{y}^{2} \cdot x} + x \]
                                                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({y}^{2}, x, x\right)} \]
                                                4. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                                                5. lower-*.f6480.8

                                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, x, x\right) \]
                                              5. Applied rewrites80.8%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, x, x\right)} \]
                                              6. Add Preprocessing

                                              Alternative 14: 56.3% accurate, 15.9× speedup?

                                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right) \end{array} \]
                                              (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (fma y x x))
                                              double code(double x, double y) {
                                              	return fma(y, x, x);
                                              }
                                              
                                              function code(x, y)
                                              	return fma(y, x, x)
                                              end
                                              
                                              code[x_, y_] := N[(y * x + x), $MachinePrecision]
                                              
                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                              
                                              \\
                                              \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)
                                              \end{array}
                                              
                                              Derivation
                                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
                                                2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)}} \]
                                                3. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
                                                4. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                                5. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                6. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]
                                                7. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                                                8. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right)} \]
                                                9. flip-+N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                                                10. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                                11. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}} \]
                                                12. associate-*r/N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0}{0}}} \]
                                                13. *-rgt-identityN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                14. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                15. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                16. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                17. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                18. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                19. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                20. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}\right)}}{0}} \]
                                                21. difference-of-squaresN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}}{0}} \]
                                                22. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                                                23. flip-+N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                                24. count-2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                              4. Applied rewrites74.0%

                                                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                                              5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot y} \]
                                              6. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + x} \]
                                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + x \]
                                                3. lower-fma.f6457.6

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)} \]
                                              7. Applied rewrites57.6%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)} \]
                                              8. Add Preprocessing

                                              Alternative 15: 8.9% accurate, 18.5× speedup?

                                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ y \cdot x \end{array} \]
                                              (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* y x))
                                              double code(double x, double y) {
                                              	return y * x;
                                              }
                                              
                                              real(8) function code(x, y)
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                  code = y * x
                                              end function
                                              
                                              public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                              	return y * x;
                                              }
                                              
                                              def code(x, y):
                                              	return y * x
                                              
                                              function code(x, y)
                                              	return Float64(y * x)
                                              end
                                              
                                              function tmp = code(x, y)
                                              	tmp = y * x;
                                              end
                                              
                                              code[x_, y_] := N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision]
                                              
                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                              
                                              \\
                                              y \cdot x
                                              \end{array}
                                              
                                              Derivation
                                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                                \[x \cdot e^{y \cdot y} \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. lift-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y \cdot y}} \]
                                                2. *-rgt-identityN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)}} \]
                                                3. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \]
                                                4. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right)} \]
                                                5. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                6. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)}} \]
                                                7. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \]
                                                8. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right)} \]
                                                9. flip-+N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                                                10. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                                11. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{y \cdot \frac{0}{\color{blue}{0}}} \]
                                                12. associate-*r/N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot 0}{0}}} \]
                                                13. *-rgt-identityN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 1\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                14. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                15. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                16. metadata-evalN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(y \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2}}\right)\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                17. distribute-lft-outN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot \frac{1}{2} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                18. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}} + y \cdot \frac{1}{2}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                19. div-invN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{2}}\right) \cdot 0}{0}} \]
                                                20. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\left(\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}\right)}}{0}} \]
                                                21. difference-of-squaresN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}}{0}} \]
                                                22. +-inversesN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2} \cdot \frac{y}{2}}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} - \frac{y}{2}}}} \]
                                                23. flip-+N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{2} + \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                                24. count-2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{y}{2}}} \]
                                              4. Applied rewrites74.0%

                                                \[\leadsto x \cdot e^{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                                              5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + x \cdot y} \]
                                              6. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + x} \]
                                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + x \]
                                                3. lower-fma.f6457.6

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)} \]
                                              7. Applied rewrites57.6%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, x\right)} \]
                                              8. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                                \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                                              9. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites11.0%

                                                  \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing

                                                Developer Target 1: 100.0% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot {\left(e^{y}\right)}^{y} \end{array} \]
                                                (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (* x (pow (exp y) y)))
                                                double code(double x, double y) {
                                                	return x * pow(exp(y), y);
                                                }
                                                
                                                real(8) function code(x, y)
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                                    code = x * (exp(y) ** y)
                                                end function
                                                
                                                public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                                	return x * Math.pow(Math.exp(y), y);
                                                }
                                                
                                                def code(x, y):
                                                	return x * math.pow(math.exp(y), y)
                                                
                                                function code(x, y)
                                                	return Float64(x * (exp(y) ^ y))
                                                end
                                                
                                                function tmp = code(x, y)
                                                	tmp = x * (exp(y) ^ y);
                                                end
                                                
                                                code[x_, y_] := N[(x * N[Power[N[Exp[y], $MachinePrecision], y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                                                
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                
                                                \\
                                                x \cdot {\left(e^{y}\right)}^{y}
                                                \end{array}
                                                

                                                Reproduce

                                                ?
                                                herbie shell --seed 2024277 
                                                (FPCore (x y)
                                                  :name "Data.Number.Erf:$dmerfcx from erf-2.0.0.0"
                                                  :precision binary64
                                                
                                                  :alt
                                                  (! :herbie-platform default (* x (pow (exp y) y)))
                                                
                                                  (* x (exp (* y y))))