Graphics.Rendering.Chart.SparkLine:renderSparkLine from Chart-1.5.3

Percentage Accurate: 97.1% → 97.1%
Time: 8.7s
Alternatives: 12
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0d0) / a))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0) / a)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 12 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 97.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0d0) / a))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0) / a)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) + 1.0) / a));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 97.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (- (- t z) -1.0) a))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    code = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - (-1.0d0)) / a))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a));
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	return x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a))
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) - -1.0) / a)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = x - ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 96.2%

    \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Final simplification96.2%

    \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 62.3% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+295}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-y\right) \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t a)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (/ (- y z) (/ (- (- t z) -1.0) a)) -5e+295) (* (- y) a) (- x a)))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a)) <= -5e+295) {
		tmp = -y * a;
	} else {
		tmp = x - a;
	}
	return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8), intent (in) :: a
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (((y - z) / (((t - z) - (-1.0d0)) / a)) <= (-5d+295)) then
        tmp = -y * a
    else
        tmp = x - a
    end if
    code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
	double tmp;
	if (((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a)) <= -5e+295) {
		tmp = -y * a;
	} else {
		tmp = x - a;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x, y, z, t, a):
	tmp = 0
	if ((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a)) <= -5e+295:
		tmp = -y * a
	else:
		tmp = x - a
	return tmp
function code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(Float64(t - z) - -1.0) / a)) <= -5e+295)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-y) * a);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - a);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t, a)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (((y - z) / (((t - z) - -1.0) / a)) <= -5e+295)
		tmp = -y * a;
	else
		tmp = x - a;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -5e+295], N[((-y) * a), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+295}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(-y\right) \cdot a\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - a\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if (/.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 t z) #s(literal 1 binary64)) a)) < -4.99999999999999991e295

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right) + x} \]
      3. associate-/l*N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{1 - z}}\right)\right) + x \]
      4. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
      5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right), a, x\right)} \]
      7. distribute-neg-fracN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
      8. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
      9. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
      10. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
      11. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
      12. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
      13. lower--.f6490.1

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites90.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}, a, x\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites90.1%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
      2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

        \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{1 - z} - \frac{y}{1 - z}\right)} \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites90.1%

          \[\leadsto \left(z - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
        2. Taylor expanded in z around 0

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \left(a \cdot \color{blue}{y}\right) \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites79.0%

            \[\leadsto \left(-y\right) \cdot a \]

          if -4.99999999999999991e295 < (/.f64 (-.f64 y z) (/.f64 (+.f64 (-.f64 t z) #s(literal 1 binary64)) a))

          1. Initial program 96.1%

            \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower--.f6464.0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
          5. Applied rewrites64.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
        4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        5. Final simplification64.6%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) - -1}{a}} \leq -5 \cdot 10^{+295}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-y\right) \cdot a\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \]
        6. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 85.2% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(t - -1\right) - z}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 - z} \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t a)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ z (- (- t -1.0) z)) a x)))
           (if (<= z -1.25e+63)
             t_1
             (if (<= z -5.4e-7)
               (* (/ a (- 1.0 z)) (- z y))
               (if (<= z 1.15e+109) (fma (/ y (- -1.0 t)) a x) t_1)))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
        	double t_1 = fma((z / ((t - -1.0) - z)), a, x);
        	double tmp;
        	if (z <= -1.25e+63) {
        		tmp = t_1;
        	} else if (z <= -5.4e-7) {
        		tmp = (a / (1.0 - z)) * (z - y);
        	} else if (z <= 1.15e+109) {
        		tmp = fma((y / (-1.0 - t)), a, x);
        	} else {
        		tmp = t_1;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z, t, a)
        	t_1 = fma(Float64(z / Float64(Float64(t - -1.0) - z)), a, x)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (z <= -1.25e+63)
        		tmp = t_1;
        	elseif (z <= -5.4e-7)
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(a / Float64(1.0 - z)) * Float64(z - y));
        	elseif (z <= 1.15e+109)
        		tmp = fma(Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - t)), a, x);
        	else
        		tmp = t_1;
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(z / N[(N[(t - -1.0), $MachinePrecision] - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.25e+63], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, -5.4e-7], N[(N[(a / N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.15e+109], N[(N[(y / N[(-1.0 - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(t - -1\right) - z}, a, x\right)\\
        \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 - z} \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if z < -1.25000000000000003e63 or 1.15000000000000005e109 < z

          1. Initial program 93.1%

            \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. cancel-sign-sub-invN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1\right)\right) \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
            2. metadata-evalN/A

              \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{1} \cdot \frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \]
            3. *-lft-identityN/A

              \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} \]
            4. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} + x} \]
            5. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}} + x \]
            6. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z} \cdot a} + x \]
            7. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]
            8. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{z}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]
            9. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(1 + t\right) - z}}, a, x\right) \]
            10. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(t + 1\right)} - z}, a, x\right) \]
            11. lower-+.f6493.0

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\color{blue}{\left(t + 1\right)} - z}, a, x\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites93.0%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(t + 1\right) - z}, a, x\right)} \]

          if -1.25000000000000003e63 < z < -5.40000000000000018e-7

          1. Initial program 99.7%

            \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. sub-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right)} \]
            2. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right) + x} \]
            3. associate-/l*N/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{1 - z}}\right)\right) + x \]
            4. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
            5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
            6. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right), a, x\right)} \]
            7. distribute-neg-fracN/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
            8. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
            9. lower-/.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
            10. mul-1-negN/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
            11. lower-neg.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
            12. lower--.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
            13. lower--.f6491.3

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites91.3%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}, a, x\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites91.3%

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
            2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

              \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{1 - z} - \frac{y}{1 - z}\right)} \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites83.3%

                \[\leadsto \left(z - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

              if -5.40000000000000018e-7 < z < 1.15000000000000005e109

              1. Initial program 98.1%

                \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}\right)\right)} \]
                2. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}\right)\right) + x} \]
                3. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{1 + t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{1 + t}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
                6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{1 + t}\right), a, x\right)} \]
                7. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                8. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                9. distribute-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                10. metadata-evalN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, a, x\right) \]
                11. unsub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 - t}}, a, x\right) \]
                12. lower--.f6488.8

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 - t}}, a, x\right) \]
              5. Applied rewrites88.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)} \]
            4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
            5. Final simplification90.2%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(t - -1\right) - z}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 - z} \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z}{\left(t - -1\right) - z}, a, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
            6. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 4: 82.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 - z} \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y z t a)
             :precision binary64
             (if (<= z -1.25e+63)
               (- x a)
               (if (<= z -5.4e-7)
                 (* (/ a (- 1.0 z)) (- z y))
                 (if (<= z 2.7e+109) (fma (/ y (- -1.0 t)) a x) (- x a)))))
            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
            	double tmp;
            	if (z <= -1.25e+63) {
            		tmp = x - a;
            	} else if (z <= -5.4e-7) {
            		tmp = (a / (1.0 - z)) * (z - y);
            	} else if (z <= 2.7e+109) {
            		tmp = fma((y / (-1.0 - t)), a, x);
            	} else {
            		tmp = x - a;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (z <= -1.25e+63)
            		tmp = Float64(x - a);
            	elseif (z <= -5.4e-7)
            		tmp = Float64(Float64(a / Float64(1.0 - z)) * Float64(z - y));
            	elseif (z <= 2.7e+109)
            		tmp = fma(Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - t)), a, x);
            	else
            		tmp = Float64(x - a);
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -1.25e+63], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, -5.4e-7], N[(N[(a / N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2.7e+109], N[(N[(y / N[(-1.0 - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\
            \;\;\;\;x - a\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 - z} \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\
            \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;x - a\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 3 regimes
            2. if z < -1.25000000000000003e63 or 2.70000000000000001e109 < z

              1. Initial program 93.1%

                \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lower--.f6487.8

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
              5. Applied rewrites87.8%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

              if -1.25000000000000003e63 < z < -5.40000000000000018e-7

              1. Initial program 99.7%

                \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right)} \]
                2. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right) + x} \]
                3. associate-/l*N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{1 - z}}\right)\right) + x \]
                4. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
                6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right), a, x\right)} \]
                7. distribute-neg-fracN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
                8. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                9. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
                10. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                11. lower-neg.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                12. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                13. lower--.f6491.3

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
              5. Applied rewrites91.3%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}, a, x\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites91.3%

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                2. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                  \[\leadsto a \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{z}{1 - z} - \frac{y}{1 - z}\right)} \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites83.3%

                    \[\leadsto \left(z - y\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]

                  if -5.40000000000000018e-7 < z < 2.70000000000000001e109

                  1. Initial program 98.1%

                    \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. sub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}\right)\right)} \]
                    2. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}\right)\right) + x} \]
                    3. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{1 + t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                    4. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                    5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{1 + t}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
                    6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{1 + t}\right), a, x\right)} \]
                    7. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                    8. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                    9. distribute-neg-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                    10. metadata-evalN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, a, x\right) \]
                    11. unsub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 - t}}, a, x\right) \]
                    12. lower--.f6488.8

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 - t}}, a, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites88.8%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)} \]
                4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                5. Final simplification88.2%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{+63}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -5.4 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{a}{1 - z} \cdot \left(z - y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \]
                6. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 5: 74.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.22:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-32}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, a, a\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, -a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y z t a)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= z -0.22)
                   (- x a)
                   (if (<= z 3.5e-32)
                     (- x (* (fma z a a) (- y z)))
                     (if (<= z 2.7e+109) (fma (/ y t) (- a) x) (- x a)))))
                double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (z <= -0.22) {
                		tmp = x - a;
                	} else if (z <= 3.5e-32) {
                		tmp = x - (fma(z, a, a) * (y - z));
                	} else if (z <= 2.7e+109) {
                		tmp = fma((y / t), -a, x);
                	} else {
                		tmp = x - a;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (z <= -0.22)
                		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                	elseif (z <= 3.5e-32)
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(fma(z, a, a) * Float64(y - z)));
                	elseif (z <= 2.7e+109)
                		tmp = fma(Float64(y / t), Float64(-a), x);
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -0.22], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 3.5e-32], N[(x - N[(N[(z * a + a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2.7e+109], N[(N[(y / t), $MachinePrecision] * (-a) + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.22:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-32}:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, a, a\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, -a, x\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                2. if z < -0.220000000000000001 or 2.70000000000000001e109 < z

                  1. Initial program 93.7%

                    \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower--.f6482.3

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites82.3%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

                  if -0.220000000000000001 < z < 3.4999999999999999e-32

                  1. Initial program 99.0%

                    \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot a}}{1 - z} \]
                    2. associate-/l*N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
                    4. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z} \]
                    5. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
                    6. lower--.f6477.0

                      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{1 - z}} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites77.0%

                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                    \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(a + \color{blue}{a \cdot z}\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites76.8%

                      \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{a}, a\right) \]

                    if 3.4999999999999999e-32 < z < 2.70000000000000001e109

                    1. Initial program 94.1%

                      \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}\right)\right)} \]
                      2. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}\right)\right) + x} \]
                      3. associate-/l*N/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                      4. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                      5. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)} + x \]
                      6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right)} \]
                      7. lower-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right) \]
                      8. lower--.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right) \]
                      9. lower-neg.f6480.7

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, \color{blue}{-a}, x\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites80.7%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, -\color{blue}{a}, x\right) \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites79.1%

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, -\color{blue}{a}, x\right) \]
                    8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                    9. Final simplification79.4%

                      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.22:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.5 \cdot 10^{-32}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, a, a\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{t}, -a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \]
                    10. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 6: 91.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+112}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 3.7 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x y z t a)
                     :precision binary64
                     (let* ((t_1 (fma (/ (- y z) t) (- a) x)))
                       (if (<= t -1.9e+112)
                         t_1
                         (if (<= t 3.7e+22) (fma (/ (- z y) (- 1.0 z)) a x) t_1))))
                    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                    	double t_1 = fma(((y - z) / t), -a, x);
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (t <= -1.9e+112) {
                    		tmp = t_1;
                    	} else if (t <= 3.7e+22) {
                    		tmp = fma(((z - y) / (1.0 - z)), a, x);
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = t_1;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                    	t_1 = fma(Float64(Float64(y - z) / t), Float64(-a), x)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (t <= -1.9e+112)
                    		tmp = t_1;
                    	elseif (t <= 3.7e+22)
                    		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(z - y) / Float64(1.0 - z)), a, x);
                    	else
                    		tmp = t_1;
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / t), $MachinePrecision] * (-a) + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t, -1.9e+112], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[t, 3.7e+22], N[(N[(N[(z - y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)\\
                    \mathbf{if}\;t \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+112}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                    
                    \mathbf{elif}\;t \leq 3.7 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right)\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                    2. if t < -1.90000000000000004e112 or 3.6999999999999998e22 < t

                      1. Initial program 94.8%

                        \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. mul-1-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}\right)\right)} \]
                        2. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{t}\right)\right) + x} \]
                        3. associate-/l*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                        4. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                        5. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t} \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(a\right)\right)} + x \]
                        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right)} \]
                        7. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{t}}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right) \]
                        8. lower--.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{y - z}}{t}, \mathsf{neg}\left(a\right), x\right) \]
                        9. lower-neg.f6489.8

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, \color{blue}{-a}, x\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites89.8%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - z}{t}, -a, x\right)} \]

                      if -1.90000000000000004e112 < t < 3.6999999999999998e22

                      1. Initial program 97.2%

                        \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. sub-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right)} \]
                        2. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right) + x} \]
                        3. associate-/l*N/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{1 - z}}\right)\right) + x \]
                        4. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                        5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
                        6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right), a, x\right)} \]
                        7. distribute-neg-fracN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
                        8. mul-1-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                        9. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
                        10. mul-1-negN/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                        11. lower-neg.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                        12. lower--.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                        13. lower--.f6494.8

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites94.8%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}, a, x\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites94.8%

                          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{z - y}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      9. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 7: 84.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z t a)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (<= z -2.6e+20)
                         (- x a)
                         (if (<= z 2.7e+109) (fma (/ y (- -1.0 t)) a x) (- x a))))
                      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (z <= -2.6e+20) {
                      		tmp = x - a;
                      	} else if (z <= 2.7e+109) {
                      		tmp = fma((y / (-1.0 - t)), a, x);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = x - a;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (z <= -2.6e+20)
                      		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                      	elseif (z <= 2.7e+109)
                      		tmp = fma(Float64(y / Float64(-1.0 - t)), a, x);
                      	else
                      		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.6e+20], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 2.7e+109], N[(N[(y / N[(-1.0 - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                      
                      \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 2.7 \cdot 10^{+109}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if z < -2.6e20 or 2.70000000000000001e109 < z

                        1. Initial program 93.6%

                          \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower--.f6484.3

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites84.3%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

                        if -2.6e20 < z < 2.70000000000000001e109

                        1. Initial program 98.2%

                          \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. sub-negN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}\right)\right)} \]
                          2. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}\right)\right) + x} \]
                          3. associate-/l*N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{1 + t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                          4. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                          5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{1 + t}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
                          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{1 + t}\right), a, x\right)} \]
                          7. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                          8. lower-/.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                          9. distribute-neg-inN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                          10. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, a, x\right) \]
                          11. unsub-negN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 - t}}, a, x\right) \]
                          12. lower--.f6488.2

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 - t}}, a, x\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites88.2%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)} \]
                      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      4. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 8: 84.2% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 10^{+104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{a}{-1 - t}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z t a)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (<= z -2.6e+20)
                         (- x a)
                         (if (<= z 1e+104) (fma y (/ a (- -1.0 t)) x) (- x a))))
                      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (z <= -2.6e+20) {
                      		tmp = x - a;
                      	} else if (z <= 1e+104) {
                      		tmp = fma(y, (a / (-1.0 - t)), x);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = x - a;
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (z <= -2.6e+20)
                      		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                      	elseif (z <= 1e+104)
                      		tmp = fma(y, Float64(a / Float64(-1.0 - t)), x);
                      	else
                      		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.6e+20], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1e+104], N[(y * N[(a / N[(-1.0 - t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+20}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                      
                      \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 10^{+104}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{a}{-1 - t}, x\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 2 regimes
                      2. if z < -2.6e20 or 1e104 < z

                        1. Initial program 92.8%

                          \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. lower--.f6483.7

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites83.7%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

                        if -2.6e20 < z < 1e104

                        1. Initial program 98.8%

                          \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. sub-negN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}\right)\right)} \]
                          2. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot y}{1 + t}\right)\right) + x} \]
                          3. associate-/l*N/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y}{1 + t}}\right)\right) + x \]
                          4. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + t} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                          5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{1 + t}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
                          6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{1 + t}\right), a, x\right)} \]
                          7. distribute-neg-frac2N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                          8. lower-/.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 + t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                          9. distribute-neg-inN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}}, a, x\right) \]
                          10. metadata-evalN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, a, x\right) \]
                          11. unsub-negN/A

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 - t}}, a, x\right) \]
                          12. lower--.f6488.1

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\color{blue}{-1 - t}}, a, x\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites88.1%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{-1 - t}, a, x\right)} \]
                        6. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites87.0%

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{a}{-1 - t}}, x\right) \]
                        7. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                        8. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 9: 75.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.22:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1800:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, a, a\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y z t a)
                         :precision binary64
                         (if (<= z -0.22)
                           (- x a)
                           (if (<= z 1800.0) (- x (* (fma z a a) (- y z))) (- x a))))
                        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (z <= -0.22) {
                        		tmp = x - a;
                        	} else if (z <= 1800.0) {
                        		tmp = x - (fma(z, a, a) * (y - z));
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = x - a;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (z <= -0.22)
                        		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                        	elseif (z <= 1800.0)
                        		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(fma(z, a, a) * Float64(y - z)));
                        	else
                        		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -0.22], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1800.0], N[(x - N[(N[(z * a + a), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.22:\\
                        \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1800:\\
                        \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, a, a\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if z < -0.220000000000000001 or 1800 < z

                          1. Initial program 93.4%

                            \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. lower--.f6478.6

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites78.6%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

                          if -0.220000000000000001 < z < 1800

                          1. Initial program 99.1%

                            \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot a}}{1 - z} \]
                            2. associate-/l*N/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
                            3. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
                            4. lower--.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z} \]
                            5. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
                            6. lower--.f6475.3

                              \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{\color{blue}{1 - z}} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites75.3%

                            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \frac{a}{1 - z}} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                            \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(a + \color{blue}{a \cdot z}\right) \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites74.7%

                              \[\leadsto x - \left(y - z\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{a}, a\right) \]
                          8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                          9. Final simplification76.6%

                            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -0.22:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1800:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \mathsf{fma}\left(z, a, a\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \]
                          10. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 10: 73.7% accurate, 1.7× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3800:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-y, a, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - a\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x y z t a)
                           :precision binary64
                           (if (<= z -4.8e+46) (- x a) (if (<= z 3800.0) (fma (- y) a x) (- x a))))
                          double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (z <= -4.8e+46) {
                          		tmp = x - a;
                          	} else if (z <= 3800.0) {
                          		tmp = fma(-y, a, x);
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = x - a;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if (z <= -4.8e+46)
                          		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                          	elseif (z <= 3800.0)
                          		tmp = fma(Float64(-y), a, x);
                          	else
                          		tmp = Float64(x - a);
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := If[LessEqual[z, -4.8e+46], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 3800.0], N[((-y) * a + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]]]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -4.8 \cdot 10^{+46}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                          
                          \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3800:\\
                          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-y, a, x\right)\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;x - a\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                          2. if z < -4.80000000000000017e46 or 3800 < z

                            1. Initial program 93.0%

                              \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower--.f6481.8

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites81.8%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]

                            if -4.80000000000000017e46 < z < 3800

                            1. Initial program 99.1%

                              \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. sub-negN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right)} \]
                              2. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{a \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}\right)\right) + x} \]
                              3. associate-/l*N/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{a \cdot \frac{y - z}{1 - z}}\right)\right) + x \]
                              4. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y - z}{1 - z} \cdot a}\right)\right) + x \]
                              5. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right)\right) \cdot a} + x \]
                              6. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y - z}{1 - z}\right), a, x\right)} \]
                              7. distribute-neg-fracN/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
                              8. mul-1-negN/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                              9. lower-/.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot \left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
                              10. mul-1-negN/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y - z\right)\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                              11. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{-\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                              12. lower--.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)}}{1 - z}, a, x\right) \]
                              13. lower--.f6475.9

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{\color{blue}{1 - z}}, a, x\right) \]
                            5. Applied rewrites75.9%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-\left(y - z\right)}{1 - z}, a, x\right)} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot y, a, x\right) \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites69.0%

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-y, a, x\right) \]
                            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                            9. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 11: 60.3% accurate, 8.8× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - a \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- x a))
                            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                            	return x - a;
                            }
                            
                            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                                real(8), intent (in) :: a
                                code = x - a
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                            	return x - a;
                            }
                            
                            def code(x, y, z, t, a):
                            	return x - a
                            
                            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                            	return Float64(x - a)
                            end
                            
                            function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
                            	tmp = x - a;
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - a), $MachinePrecision]
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            x - a
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Initial program 96.2%

                              \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower--.f6461.8

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites61.8%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                            6. Add Preprocessing

                            Alternative 12: 16.4% accurate, 11.7× speedup?

                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ -a \end{array} \]
                            (FPCore (x y z t a) :precision binary64 (- a))
                            double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                            	return -a;
                            }
                            
                            real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                real(8), intent (in) :: t
                                real(8), intent (in) :: a
                                code = -a
                            end function
                            
                            public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                            	return -a;
                            }
                            
                            def code(x, y, z, t, a):
                            	return -a
                            
                            function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                            	return Float64(-a)
                            end
                            
                            function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
                            	tmp = -a;
                            end
                            
                            code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := (-a)
                            
                            \begin{array}{l}
                            
                            \\
                            -a
                            \end{array}
                            
                            Derivation
                            1. Initial program 96.2%

                              \[x - \frac{y - z}{\frac{\left(t - z\right) + 1}{a}} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower--.f6461.8

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                            5. Applied rewrites61.8%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - a} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in a around inf

                              \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{a} \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites14.5%

                                \[\leadsto -a \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing

                              Developer Target 1: 99.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x y z t a)
                               :precision binary64
                               (- x (* (/ (- y z) (+ (- t z) 1.0)) a)))
                              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                              	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
                              }
                              
                              real(8) function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: z
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: t
                                  real(8), intent (in) :: a
                                  code = x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0d0)) * a)
                              end function
                              
                              public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
                              	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
                              }
                              
                              def code(x, y, z, t, a):
                              	return x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a)
                              
                              function code(x, y, z, t, a)
                              	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(Float64(y - z) / Float64(Float64(t - z) + 1.0)) * a))
                              end
                              
                              function tmp = code(x, y, z, t, a)
                              	tmp = x - (((y - z) / ((t - z) + 1.0)) * a);
                              end
                              
                              code[x_, y_, z_, t_, a_] := N[(x - N[(N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(t - z), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * a), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              x - \frac{y - z}{\left(t - z\right) + 1} \cdot a
                              \end{array}
                              

                              Reproduce

                              ?
                              herbie shell --seed 2024277 
                              (FPCore (x y z t a)
                                :name "Graphics.Rendering.Chart.SparkLine:renderSparkLine from Chart-1.5.3"
                                :precision binary64
                              
                                :alt
                                (! :herbie-platform default (- x (* (/ (- y z) (+ (- t z) 1)) a)))
                              
                                (- x (/ (- y z) (/ (+ (- t z) 1.0) a))))