Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, H

Percentage Accurate: 95.2% → 97.6%

Time: 6.4s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.4×

• 28.6% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 95.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 97.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;3 \cdot z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-82}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 3} - \left(\frac{y}{3 \cdot z} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* 3.0 z) -2e-82)
   (- (/ t (* (* y z) 3.0)) (- (/ y (* 3.0 z)) x))
   (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((3.0 * z) <= -2e-82) {
		tmp = (t / ((y * z) * 3.0)) - ((y / (3.0 * z)) - x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((3.0d0 * z) <= (-2d-82)) then
        tmp = (t / ((y * z) * 3.0d0)) - ((y / (3.0d0 * z)) - x)
    else
        tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0d0 * z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((3.0 * z) <= -2e-82) {
		tmp = (t / ((y * z) * 3.0)) - ((y / (3.0 * z)) - x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (3.0 * z) <= -2e-82:
		tmp = (t / ((y * z) * 3.0)) - ((y / (3.0 * z)) - x)
	else:
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(3.0 * z) <= -2e-82)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(Float64(y * z) * 3.0)) - Float64(Float64(y / Float64(3.0 * z)) - x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((3.0 * z) <= -2e-82)
		tmp = (t / ((y * z) * 3.0)) - ((y / (3.0 * z)) - x);
	else
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision], -2e-82], N[(N[(t / N[(N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision] * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(y / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < -2e-82

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(3 \cdot y\right)}} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{z \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot 3\right)}} \]

      5. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

      7. lower-*.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right)} \cdot 3} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot y\right) \cdot 3}} \]

   if -2e-82 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64))

   1. Initial program 92.3%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 98.6

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 98.6

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;3 \cdot z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-82}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot 3} - \left(\frac{y}{3 \cdot z} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 97.6% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;3 \cdot z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-82}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{y \cdot \left(3 \cdot z\right)} - \left(\frac{y}{3 \cdot z} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* 3.0 z) -2e-82)
   (- (/ t (* y (* 3.0 z))) (- (/ y (* 3.0 z)) x))
   (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((3.0 * z) <= -2e-82) {
		tmp = (t / (y * (3.0 * z))) - ((y / (3.0 * z)) - x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((3.0d0 * z) <= (-2d-82)) then
        tmp = (t / (y * (3.0d0 * z))) - ((y / (3.0d0 * z)) - x)
    else
        tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0d0 * z))
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((3.0 * z) <= -2e-82) {
		tmp = (t / (y * (3.0 * z))) - ((y / (3.0 * z)) - x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if (3.0 * z) <= -2e-82:
		tmp = (t / (y * (3.0 * z))) - ((y / (3.0 * z)) - x)
	else:
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z))
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(3.0 * z) <= -2e-82)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(y * Float64(3.0 * z))) - Float64(Float64(y / Float64(3.0 * z)) - x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((3.0 * z) <= -2e-82)
		tmp = (t / (y * (3.0 * z))) - ((y / (3.0 * z)) - x);
	else
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision], -2e-82], N[(N[(t / N[(y * N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(y / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < -2e-82

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   if -2e-82 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64))

   1. Initial program 92.3%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 98.6

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 98.6

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;3 \cdot z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{-82}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{y \cdot \left(3 \cdot z\right)} - \left(\frac{y}{3 \cdot z} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 97.7% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;3 \cdot z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, \frac{t}{y \cdot \left(3 \cdot z\right)} + x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= (* 3.0 z) -2e+30)
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y (+ (/ t (* y (* 3.0 z))) x))
   (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if ((3.0 * z) <= -2e+30) {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, ((t / (y * (3.0 * z))) + x));
	} else {
		tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (Float64(3.0 * z) <= -2e+30)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, Float64(Float64(t / Float64(y * Float64(3.0 * z))) + x));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision], -2e+30], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(N[(t / N[(y * N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64)) < -2e30

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) + x\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      5. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      7. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z \cdot 3}{y}}}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      8. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{z \cdot 3} \cdot y}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) \cdot y} + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      10. distribute-frac-neg2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot 3\right)}} \cdot y + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot 3\right)}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      12. distribute-frac-neg2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{z \cdot 3}\right)}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      15. associate-/r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{z}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      16. distribute-neg-frac N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      17. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      18. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}\right)}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      19. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      20. lower-+.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, \color{blue}{x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      21. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{-1}{3}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

      22. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{-1}{3}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

      23. lower-*.f64 99.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   if -2e30 < (*.f64 z #s(literal 3 binary64))

   1. Initial program 93.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 98.8

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 98.8

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;3 \cdot z \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, \frac{t}{y \cdot \left(3 \cdot z\right)} + x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 89.2% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{y \cdot \left(3 \cdot z\right)} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -3.4e+19)
   (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
   (if (<= y 1.8e+26)
     (+ (/ t (* y (* 3.0 z))) x)
     (fma y (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -3.4e+19) {
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
	} else if (y <= 1.8e+26) {
		tmp = (t / (y * (3.0 * z))) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, (-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -3.4e+19)
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
	elseif (y <= 1.8e+26)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(y * Float64(3.0 * z))) + x);
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -3.4e+19], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.8e+26], N[(N[(t / N[(y * N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -3.4e19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 92.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   if -3.4e19 < y < 1.80000000000000012e26

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 93.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 93.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 93.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{x}{y}} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      4. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)\right) - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}\right)\right) - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      7. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      8. associate-/l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      9. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      10. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      12. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y}\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      14. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

      17. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      18. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]

      19. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 89.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y} + \color{blue}{x} \]

   if 1.80000000000000012e26 < y

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 94.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{y \cdot \left(3 \cdot z\right)} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 89.1% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -3.4e+19)
   (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
   (if (<= y 1.8e+26)
     (fma (/ t (* y z)) 0.3333333333333333 x)
     (fma y (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -3.4e+19) {
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
	} else if (y <= 1.8e+26) {
		tmp = fma((t / (y * z)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, (-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -3.4e+19)
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
	elseif (y <= 1.8e+26)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / Float64(y * z)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -3.4e+19], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.8e+26], N[(N[(t / N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -3.4e19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 92.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   if -3.4e19 < y < 1.80000000000000012e26

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 93.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 93.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 93.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{x}{y}} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      4. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)\right) - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}\right)\right) - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      7. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      8. associate-/l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      9. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      10. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      12. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y}\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      14. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

      17. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      18. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]

      19. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]

   if 1.80000000000000012e26 < y

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 94.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 90.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 88.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.4 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.8 \cdot 10^{+26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t, \frac{0.3333333333333333}{y \cdot z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -3.4e+19)
   (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
   (if (<= y 1.8e+26)
     (fma t (/ 0.3333333333333333 (* y z)) x)
     (fma y (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -3.4e+19) {
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
	} else if (y <= 1.8e+26) {
		tmp = fma(t, (0.3333333333333333 / (y * z)), x);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, (-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -3.4e+19)
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
	elseif (y <= 1.8e+26)
		tmp = fma(t, Float64(0.3333333333333333 / Float64(y * z)), x);
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -3.4e+19], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.8e+26], N[(t * N[(0.3333333333333333 / N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -3.4e19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 92.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   if -3.4e19 < y < 1.80000000000000012e26

   1. Initial program 91.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 93.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 93.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 93.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      3. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{x}{y}} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      4. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      5. distribute-rgt-neg-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)}\right)\right) - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      6. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)}\right)\right) - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      7. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      8. associate-/l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      9. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      10. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \]

      11. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y \cdot \left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      12. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y}\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      14. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      15. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      16. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

      17. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      18. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]

      19. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 89.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(t, \color{blue}{\frac{0.3333333333333333}{y \cdot z}}, x\right) \]

   if 1.80000000000000012e26 < y

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 94.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 94.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 94.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 75.5% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -82000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-52}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -82000000000.0)
   (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x)
   (if (<= y 4e-52)
     (* 0.3333333333333333 (/ t (* y z)))
     (fma y (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -82000000000.0) {
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
	} else if (y <= 4e-52) {
		tmp = 0.3333333333333333 * (t / (y * z));
	} else {
		tmp = fma(y, (-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -82000000000.0)
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x);
	elseif (y <= 4e-52)
		tmp = Float64(0.3333333333333333 * Float64(t / Float64(y * z)));
	else
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -82000000000.0], N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 4e-52], N[(0.3333333333333333 * N[(t / N[(y * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y * N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -8.2e10

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 90.9

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 90.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   if -8.2e10 < y < 4e-52

   1. Initial program 90.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 68.8

         \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   5. Applied rewrites 68.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   if 4e-52 < y

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 88.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 88.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 88.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}}, x\right) \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -82000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{-52}:\\ \;\;\;\;0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 95.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0d0 * z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

   3. associate-+l- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   4. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

   6. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

   9. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

   10. sub-div N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   11. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   12. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   13. lower-/.f64 96.2

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   14. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   15. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 96.2

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 96.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 95.8% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (/ (- y (/ t y)) z) -0.3333333333333333 x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(((y - (t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) + x} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{y}{z}\right)} + x \]

   4. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z}} - \frac{y}{z}\right) + x \]

   5. div-sub N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y} - y}{z}} + x \]

   6. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z}} + x \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{-1}{3}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z} + x \]

   8. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)\right)}}{z} + x \]

   9. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y\right)}}{z} + x \]

   10. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + x \]

5. Applied rewrites 96.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 47.1% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \frac{y}{-3 \cdot z}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2.6 \cdot 10^{+37}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+30}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y \cdot x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (/ y (* -3.0 z))))
   (if (<= y -2.6e+37) t_1 (if (<= y 4e+30) (/ (* y x) y) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = y / (-3.0 * z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2.6e+37) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 4e+30) {
		tmp = (y * x) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: t_1
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_1 = y / ((-3.0d0) * z)
    if (y <= (-2.6d+37)) then
        tmp = t_1
    else if (y <= 4d+30) then
        tmp = (y * x) / y
    else
        tmp = t_1
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = y / (-3.0 * z);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -2.6e+37) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 4e+30) {
		tmp = (y * x) / y;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	t_1 = y / (-3.0 * z)
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -2.6e+37:
		tmp = t_1
	elif y <= 4e+30:
		tmp = (y * x) / y
	else:
		tmp = t_1
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(y / Float64(-3.0 * z))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -2.6e+37)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 4e+30)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y * x) / y);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = y / (-3.0 * z);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -2.6e+37)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 4e+30)
		tmp = (y * x) / y;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(y / N[(-3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -2.6e+37], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 4e+30], N[(N[(y * x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -2.5999999999999999e37 or 4.0000000000000001e30 < y

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. lower-/.f64 71.8

         \[\leadsto -0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 71.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{-3 \cdot z}} \]

   if -2.5999999999999999e37 < y < 4.0000000000000001e30

   1. Initial program 91.9%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z} + x \cdot y}{y}} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + x \cdot y}{y} \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}}{y} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{t}{z}}, \frac{1}{3}, x \cdot y\right)}{y} \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, \frac{1}{3}, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

      6. lower-*.f64 93.5

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{y \cdot x}\right)}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 93.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z}, 0.3333333333333333, y \cdot x\right)}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x \cdot y}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 29.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot x}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 63.7% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma y (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(y, (-0.3333333333333333 / z), x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(y, Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(y * N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

   3. associate-+l- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   4. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

   6. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

   9. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

   10. sub-div N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   11. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   12. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   13. lower-/.f64 96.2

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   14. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   15. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 96.2

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 96.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 60.2

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 60.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 60.3%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}}, x\right) \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 63.7% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 60.2

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 60.2%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 35.5% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{-3 \cdot z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (/ y (* -3.0 z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return y / (-3.0 * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = y / ((-3.0d0) * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return y / (-3.0 * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return y / (-3.0 * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(y / Float64(-3.0 * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = y / (-3.0 * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(y / N[(-3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. lower-/.f64 35.1

      \[\leadsto -0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 35.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 35.1%

   \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{-3 \cdot z}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 35.4% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (/ y z) -0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (y / z) * (-0.3333333333333333d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(y / z) * -0.3333333333333333)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.3%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. lower-/.f64 35.1

      \[\leadsto -0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 35.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

6. Final simplification 35.1%

   \[\leadsto \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 95.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z \cdot 3}}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ (/ t (* z 3.0)) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0d0)) / y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(Float64(t / Float64(z * 3.0)) / y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024276 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, H"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3))) (/ (/ t (* z 3)) y)))

  (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))