Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D

Percentage Accurate: 66.1% → 99.7%
Time: 7.6s
Alternatives: 12
Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 12 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 66.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}
def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end
code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 99.7% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -315000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -315000.0)
   (fma (/ (- 1.0 x) y) (- 1.0 (/ 1.0 y)) x)
   (if (<= y 22000000000.0)
     (- 1.0 (/ (* (- x 1.0) y) (- -1.0 y)))
     (- x (/ -1.0 y)))))
double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -315000.0) {
		tmp = fma(((1.0 - x) / y), (1.0 - (1.0 / y)), x);
	} else if (y <= 22000000000.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y));
	} else {
		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -315000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / y), Float64(1.0 - Float64(1.0 / y)), x);
	elseif (y <= 22000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * y) / Float64(-1.0 - y)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -315000.0], N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 22000000000.0], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;y \leq -315000:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000000:\\
\;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y < -315000

    1. Initial program 25.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      3. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)\right)} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right)}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) \]
      5. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      6. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} \]
      7. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)}\right) \]
      8. associate-+r+N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right) + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right)} \]
      9. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \frac{x}{y}\right)} + \frac{1}{y}\right) + x\right) \]
      10. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)\right)} + x\right) \]
      11. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\left(0 - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}}\right) + x\right) \]
      12. neg-sub0N/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x - 1}{y}\right)\right)} + x\right) \]
      13. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + \left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}} + x\right) \]
      14. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{1 + -1 \cdot x}{{y}^{2}} + -1 \cdot \frac{x - 1}{y}\right) + x} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)} \]

    if -315000 < y < 2.2e10

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing

    if 2.2e10 < y

    1. Initial program 30.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
      2. associate--l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
      3. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
      4. associate--r-N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
      5. div-subN/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      6. lower--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      7. lower-/.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
      8. lower--.f64100.0

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
    5. Applied rewrites100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites100.0%

        \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
    8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    9. Final simplification100.0%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -315000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1 - x}{y}, 1 - \frac{1}{y}, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 74.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := 1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 0.5:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- x 1.0) y) (- -1.0 y)))))
       (if (<= t_0 0.5)
         (* 1.0 x)
         (if (<= t_0 2.0) (fma (- y 1.0) y 1.0) (* 1.0 x)))))
    double code(double x, double y) {
    	double t_0 = 1.0 - (((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y));
    	double tmp;
    	if (t_0 <= 0.5) {
    		tmp = 1.0 * x;
    	} else if (t_0 <= 2.0) {
    		tmp = fma((y - 1.0), y, 1.0);
    	} else {
    		tmp = 1.0 * x;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y)
    	t_0 = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * y) / Float64(-1.0 - y)))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (t_0 <= 0.5)
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
    	elseif (t_0 <= 2.0)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(y - 1.0), y, 1.0);
    	else
    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.5], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 2.0], N[(N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := 1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq 0.5:\\
    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 2:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < 0.5 or 2 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))))

      1. Initial program 41.2%

        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{1 + y} \]
        2. associate-*l/N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
        4. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
        5. lower-+.f6472.1

          \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
      5. Applied rewrites72.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites55.0%

          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]

        if 0.5 < (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))) < 2

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
        5. Applied rewrites98.9%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 + y\right), y, 1\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites98.5%

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right) \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Final simplification72.4%

          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y} \leq 0.5:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y} \leq 2:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
        10. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 3: 48.9% accurate, 0.4× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.6:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y)
         :precision binary64
         (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (- x 1.0) y) (- -1.0 y))))
           (if (<= t_0 -2e+23) (* x y) (if (<= t_0 0.6) (- 1.0 y) (* x y)))))
        double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = ((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -2e+23) {
        		tmp = x * y;
        	} else if (t_0 <= 0.6) {
        		tmp = 1.0 - y;
        	} else {
        		tmp = x * y;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        real(8) function code(x, y)
            real(8), intent (in) :: x
            real(8), intent (in) :: y
            real(8) :: t_0
            real(8) :: tmp
            t_0 = ((x - 1.0d0) * y) / ((-1.0d0) - y)
            if (t_0 <= (-2d+23)) then
                tmp = x * y
            else if (t_0 <= 0.6d0) then
                tmp = 1.0d0 - y
            else
                tmp = x * y
            end if
            code = tmp
        end function
        
        public static double code(double x, double y) {
        	double t_0 = ((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y);
        	double tmp;
        	if (t_0 <= -2e+23) {
        		tmp = x * y;
        	} else if (t_0 <= 0.6) {
        		tmp = 1.0 - y;
        	} else {
        		tmp = x * y;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        def code(x, y):
        	t_0 = ((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y)
        	tmp = 0
        	if t_0 <= -2e+23:
        		tmp = x * y
        	elif t_0 <= 0.6:
        		tmp = 1.0 - y
        	else:
        		tmp = x * y
        	return tmp
        
        function code(x, y)
        	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * y) / Float64(-1.0 - y))
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (t_0 <= -2e+23)
        		tmp = Float64(x * y);
        	elseif (t_0 <= 0.6)
        		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(x * y);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
        	t_0 = ((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y);
        	tmp = 0.0;
        	if (t_0 <= -2e+23)
        		tmp = x * y;
        	elseif (t_0 <= 0.6)
        		tmp = 1.0 - y;
        	else
        		tmp = x * y;
        	end
        	tmp_2 = tmp;
        end
        
        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -2e+23], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.6], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        t_0 := \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\
        \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\
        \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.6:\\
        \;\;\;\;1 - y\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 2 regimes
        2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -1.9999999999999998e23 or 0.599999999999999978 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

          1. Initial program 39.2%

            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
            2. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
            4. lower--.f6418.7

              \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites18.7%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

            \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites19.7%

              \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

            if -1.9999999999999998e23 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 0.599999999999999978

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
              4. lower--.f6494.0

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites94.0%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

              \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites93.8%

                \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y} \]
            8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
            9. Final simplification50.7%

              \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y} \leq -2 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y} \leq 0.6:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array} \]
            10. Add Preprocessing

            Alternative 4: 99.6% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2060000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
            (FPCore (x y)
             :precision binary64
             (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ -1.0 y))))
               (if (<= y -2060000000.0)
                 t_0
                 (if (<= y 22000000000.0) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- x 1.0) y) (- -1.0 y))) t_0))))
            double code(double x, double y) {
            	double t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
            	double tmp;
            	if (y <= -2060000000.0) {
            		tmp = t_0;
            	} else if (y <= 22000000000.0) {
            		tmp = 1.0 - (((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y));
            	} else {
            		tmp = t_0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            real(8) function code(x, y)
                real(8), intent (in) :: x
                real(8), intent (in) :: y
                real(8) :: t_0
                real(8) :: tmp
                t_0 = x - ((-1.0d0) / y)
                if (y <= (-2060000000.0d0)) then
                    tmp = t_0
                else if (y <= 22000000000.0d0) then
                    tmp = 1.0d0 - (((x - 1.0d0) * y) / ((-1.0d0) - y))
                else
                    tmp = t_0
                end if
                code = tmp
            end function
            
            public static double code(double x, double y) {
            	double t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
            	double tmp;
            	if (y <= -2060000000.0) {
            		tmp = t_0;
            	} else if (y <= 22000000000.0) {
            		tmp = 1.0 - (((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y));
            	} else {
            		tmp = t_0;
            	}
            	return tmp;
            }
            
            def code(x, y):
            	t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y)
            	tmp = 0
            	if y <= -2060000000.0:
            		tmp = t_0
            	elif y <= 22000000000.0:
            		tmp = 1.0 - (((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y))
            	else:
            		tmp = t_0
            	return tmp
            
            function code(x, y)
            	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y))
            	tmp = 0.0
            	if (y <= -2060000000.0)
            		tmp = t_0;
            	elseif (y <= 22000000000.0)
            		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * y) / Float64(-1.0 - y)));
            	else
            		tmp = t_0;
            	end
            	return tmp
            end
            
            function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
            	t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
            	tmp = 0.0;
            	if (y <= -2060000000.0)
            		tmp = t_0;
            	elseif (y <= 22000000000.0)
            		tmp = 1.0 - (((x - 1.0) * y) / (-1.0 - y));
            	else
            		tmp = t_0;
            	end
            	tmp_2 = tmp;
            end
            
            code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -2060000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 22000000000.0], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
            
            \begin{array}{l}
            
            \\
            \begin{array}{l}
            t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
            \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2060000000:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
            
            \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000000:\\
            \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\
            
            \mathbf{else}:\\
            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
            
            
            \end{array}
            \end{array}
            
            Derivation
            1. Split input into 2 regimes
            2. if y < -2.06e9 or 2.2e10 < y

              1. Initial program 28.1%

                \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                2. associate--l+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                3. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                4. associate--r-N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                5. div-subN/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                6. lower--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                7. lower-/.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                8. lower--.f6499.6

                  \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
              5. Applied rewrites99.6%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites99.6%

                  \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

                if -2.06e9 < y < 2.2e10

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
              8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
              9. Final simplification99.8%

                \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -2060000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y}{-1 - y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
              10. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 5: 98.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -780000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(-x\right) \cdot y}{y - -1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y)
               :precision binary64
               (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ -1.0 y))))
                 (if (<= y -780000.0)
                   t_0
                   (if (<= y 22000000.0) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- x) y) (- y -1.0))) t_0))))
              double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -780000.0) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (y <= 22000000.0) {
              		tmp = 1.0 - ((-x * y) / (y - -1.0));
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              real(8) function code(x, y)
                  real(8), intent (in) :: x
                  real(8), intent (in) :: y
                  real(8) :: t_0
                  real(8) :: tmp
                  t_0 = x - ((-1.0d0) / y)
                  if (y <= (-780000.0d0)) then
                      tmp = t_0
                  else if (y <= 22000000.0d0) then
                      tmp = 1.0d0 - ((-x * y) / (y - (-1.0d0)))
                  else
                      tmp = t_0
                  end if
                  code = tmp
              end function
              
              public static double code(double x, double y) {
              	double t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -780000.0) {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	} else if (y <= 22000000.0) {
              		tmp = 1.0 - ((-x * y) / (y - -1.0));
              	} else {
              		tmp = t_0;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              def code(x, y):
              	t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y)
              	tmp = 0
              	if y <= -780000.0:
              		tmp = t_0
              	elif y <= 22000000.0:
              		tmp = 1.0 - ((-x * y) / (y - -1.0))
              	else:
              		tmp = t_0
              	return tmp
              
              function code(x, y)
              	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y))
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y <= -780000.0)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (y <= 22000000.0)
              		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(-x) * y) / Float64(y - -1.0)));
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
              	t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
              	tmp = 0.0;
              	if (y <= -780000.0)
              		tmp = t_0;
              	elseif (y <= 22000000.0)
              		tmp = 1.0 - ((-x * y) / (y - -1.0));
              	else
              		tmp = t_0;
              	end
              	tmp_2 = tmp;
              end
              
              code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -780000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 22000000.0], N[(1.0 - N[(N[((-x) * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -780000:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000:\\
              \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(-x\right) \cdot y}{y - -1}\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if y < -7.8e5 or 2.2e7 < y

                1. Initial program 28.1%

                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                  2. associate--l+N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                  3. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                  4. associate--r-N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                  5. div-subN/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  6. lower--.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  7. lower-/.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  8. lower--.f6499.6

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                5. Applied rewrites99.6%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                  \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites99.6%

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

                  if -7.8e5 < y < 2.2e7

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                    2. lower-neg.f6498.2

                      \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites98.2%

                    \[\leadsto 1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-x\right)} \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                9. Final simplification98.9%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -780000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 22000000:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(-x\right) \cdot y}{y - -1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
                10. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 6: 98.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.88:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - 1\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x y)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= y -1.0)
                   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
                   (if (<= y 0.88) (fma (* (- y 1.0) (- 1.0 x)) y 1.0) (- x (/ -1.0 y)))))
                double code(double x, double y) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (y <= -1.0) {
                		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
                	} else if (y <= 0.88) {
                		tmp = fma(((y - 1.0) * (1.0 - x)), y, 1.0);
                	} else {
                		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                function code(x, y)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (y <= -1.0)
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
                	elseif (y <= 0.88)
                		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y - 1.0) * Float64(1.0 - x)), y, 1.0);
                	else
                		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.88], N[(N[(N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.88:\\
                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - 1\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y, 1\right)\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                2. if y < -1

                  1. Initial program 26.9%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                    2. associate--l+N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                    3. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                    4. associate--r-N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                    5. div-subN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    6. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    7. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    8. lower--.f6498.7

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites98.7%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

                  if -1 < y < 0.880000000000000004

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites98.4%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 + y\right), y, 1\right)} \]

                  if 0.880000000000000004 < y

                  1. Initial program 30.7%

                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                    2. associate--l+N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                    3. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                    4. associate--r-N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                    5. div-subN/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    6. lower--.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    7. lower-/.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                    8. lower--.f64100.0

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                  5. Applied rewrites100.0%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                    \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                  8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                  9. Final simplification98.8%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.88:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - 1\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
                  10. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 7: 83.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= y -4.2e+129)
                     (* 1.0 x)
                     (if (<= y -1.0) (/ 1.0 y) (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) (* 1.0 x)))))
                  double code(double x, double y) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (y <= -4.2e+129) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                  	} else if (y <= -1.0) {
                  		tmp = 1.0 / y;
                  	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
                  		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  function code(x, y)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (y <= -4.2e+129)
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                  	elseif (y <= -1.0)
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 / y);
                  	elseif (y <= 1.0)
                  		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -4.2e+129], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.2 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                  
                  \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{y}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                  2. if y < -4.19999999999999993e129 or 1 < y

                    1. Initial program 24.8%

                      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{1 + y} \]
                      2. associate-*l/N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                      4. lower-/.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
                      5. lower-+.f6474.0

                        \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
                    5. Applied rewrites74.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites74.0%

                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]

                      if -4.19999999999999993e129 < y < -1

                      1. Initial program 40.8%

                        \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                        2. associate--l+N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                        3. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                        4. associate--r-N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                        5. div-subN/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        6. lower--.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        7. lower-/.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        8. lower--.f6497.2

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites97.2%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                        \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites57.6%

                          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{y}} \]

                        if -1 < y < 1

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                          4. lower--.f6497.1

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites97.1%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                      8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                      9. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 8: 98.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.78:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y)
                       :precision binary64
                       (if (<= y -1.0)
                         (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
                         (if (<= y 0.78) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) (- x (/ -1.0 y)))))
                      double code(double x, double y) {
                      	double tmp;
                      	if (y <= -1.0) {
                      		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
                      	} else if (y <= 0.78) {
                      		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                      	} else {
                      		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
                      	}
                      	return tmp;
                      }
                      
                      function code(x, y)
                      	tmp = 0.0
                      	if (y <= -1.0)
                      		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
                      	elseif (y <= 0.78)
                      		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                      	else
                      		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
                      	end
                      	return tmp
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.78], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                      \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\
                      
                      \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.78:\\
                      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                      
                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                      \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
                      
                      
                      \end{array}
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Split input into 3 regimes
                      2. if y < -1

                        1. Initial program 26.9%

                          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                          2. associate--l+N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                          3. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                          4. associate--r-N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                          5. div-subN/A

                            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          6. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          7. lower-/.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          8. lower--.f6498.7

                            \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites98.7%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

                        if -1 < y < 0.78000000000000003

                        1. Initial program 100.0%

                          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                          4. lower--.f6497.1

                            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites97.1%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

                        if 0.78000000000000003 < y

                        1. Initial program 30.7%

                          \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                          2. associate--l+N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                          3. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                          4. associate--r-N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                          5. div-subN/A

                            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          6. lower--.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          7. lower-/.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          8. lower--.f64100.0

                            \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                        5. Applied rewrites100.0%

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                          \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites100.0%

                            \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                        8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                        9. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 9: 98.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.78:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y)
                         :precision binary64
                         (let* ((t_0 (- x (/ -1.0 y))))
                           (if (<= y -1.0) t_0 (if (<= y 0.78) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) t_0))))
                        double code(double x, double y) {
                        	double t_0 = x - (-1.0 / y);
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (y <= -1.0) {
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	} else if (y <= 0.78) {
                        		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        function code(x, y)
                        	t_0 = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y))
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (y <= -1.0)
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	elseif (y <= 0.78)
                        		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                        	else
                        		tmp = t_0;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 0.78], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        t_0 := x - \frac{-1}{y}\\
                        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.78:\\
                        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if y < -1 or 0.78000000000000003 < y

                          1. Initial program 28.7%

                            \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]
                            2. associate--l+N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]
                            3. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]
                            4. associate--r-N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]
                            5. div-subN/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                            6. lower--.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                            7. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                            8. lower--.f6499.3

                              \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]
                          5. Applied rewrites99.3%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                            \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites99.1%

                              \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

                            if -1 < y < 0.78000000000000003

                            1. Initial program 100.0%

                              \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                              4. lower--.f6497.1

                                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                            5. Applied rewrites97.1%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                          8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                          9. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 10: 73.7% accurate, 1.1× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-71}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x y)
                           :precision binary64
                           (if (<= y -1.0)
                             (* 1.0 x)
                             (if (<= y 7.2e-71) (- 1.0 y) (if (<= y 1.0) (* x y) (* 1.0 x)))))
                          double code(double x, double y) {
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (y <= -1.0) {
                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                          	} else if (y <= 7.2e-71) {
                          		tmp = 1.0 - y;
                          	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
                          		tmp = x * y;
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          real(8) function code(x, y)
                              real(8), intent (in) :: x
                              real(8), intent (in) :: y
                              real(8) :: tmp
                              if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
                                  tmp = 1.0d0 * x
                              else if (y <= 7.2d-71) then
                                  tmp = 1.0d0 - y
                              else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
                                  tmp = x * y
                              else
                                  tmp = 1.0d0 * x
                              end if
                              code = tmp
                          end function
                          
                          public static double code(double x, double y) {
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (y <= -1.0) {
                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                          	} else if (y <= 7.2e-71) {
                          		tmp = 1.0 - y;
                          	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
                          		tmp = x * y;
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          def code(x, y):
                          	tmp = 0
                          	if y <= -1.0:
                          		tmp = 1.0 * x
                          	elif y <= 7.2e-71:
                          		tmp = 1.0 - y
                          	elif y <= 1.0:
                          		tmp = x * y
                          	else:
                          		tmp = 1.0 * x
                          	return tmp
                          
                          function code(x, y)
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if (y <= -1.0)
                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                          	elseif (y <= 7.2e-71)
                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
                          	elseif (y <= 1.0)
                          		tmp = Float64(x * y);
                          	else
                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                          	tmp = 0.0;
                          	if (y <= -1.0)
                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                          	elseif (y <= 7.2e-71)
                          		tmp = 1.0 - y;
                          	elseif (y <= 1.0)
                          		tmp = x * y;
                          	else
                          		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                          	end
                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                          end
                          
                          code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 7.2e-71], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                          
                          \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-71}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;1 - y\\
                          
                          \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
                          \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 3 regimes
                          2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

                            1. Initial program 28.7%

                              \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{1 + y} \]
                              2. associate-*l/N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                              3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                              4. lower-/.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
                              5. lower-+.f6466.3

                                \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
                            5. Applied rewrites66.3%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites65.8%

                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]

                              if -1 < y < 7.2e-71

                              1. Initial program 100.0%

                                \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                4. lower--.f6498.2

                                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                              5. Applied rewrites98.2%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

                                \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites84.8%

                                  \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y} \]

                                if 7.2e-71 < y < 1

                                1. Initial program 99.9%

                                  \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                  4. lower--.f6489.4

                                    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                                5. Applied rewrites89.4%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                  \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites60.2%

                                    \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]
                                8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                9. Final simplification73.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 7.2 \cdot 10^{-71}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
                                10. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 11: 86.1% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (x y)
                                 :precision binary64
                                 (if (<= y -1.0) (* 1.0 x) (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) (* 1.0 x))))
                                double code(double x, double y) {
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (y <= -1.0) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                                	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
                                		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * x;
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                function code(x, y)
                                	tmp = 0.0
                                	if (y <= -1.0)
                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                                	elseif (y <= 1.0)
                                		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
                                	else
                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * x);
                                	end
                                	return tmp
                                end
                                
                                code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(1.0 * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                                
                                \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\
                                \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\
                                
                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot x\\
                                
                                
                                \end{array}
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

                                  1. Initial program 28.7%

                                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{1 + y} \]
                                    2. associate-*l/N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                                    3. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                                    4. lower-/.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
                                    5. lower-+.f6466.3

                                      \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites66.3%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites65.8%

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot x \]

                                    if -1 < y < 1

                                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                                      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]
                                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]
                                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                      4. lower--.f6497.1

                                        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites97.1%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
                                  8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                  9. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 12: 39.0% accurate, 26.0× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                  double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	return 1.0;
                                  }
                                  
                                  real(8) function code(x, y)
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                      code = 1.0d0
                                  end function
                                  
                                  public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                  	return 1.0;
                                  }
                                  
                                  def code(x, y):
                                  	return 1.0
                                  
                                  function code(x, y)
                                  	return 1.0
                                  end
                                  
                                  function tmp = code(x, y)
                                  	tmp = 1.0;
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x_, y_] := 1.0
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  1
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Initial program 64.6%

                                    \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites41.1%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing

                                    Developer Target 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                    (FPCore (x y)
                                     :precision binary64
                                     (let* ((t_0 (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))
                                       (if (< y -3693.8482788297247)
                                         t_0
                                         (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) t_0))))
                                    double code(double x, double y) {
                                    	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    real(8) function code(x, y)
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: x
                                        real(8), intent (in) :: y
                                        real(8) :: t_0
                                        real(8) :: tmp
                                        t_0 = (1.0d0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
                                        if (y < (-3693.8482788297247d0)) then
                                            tmp = t_0
                                        else if (y < 6799310503.41891d0) then
                                            tmp = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
                                        else
                                            tmp = t_0
                                        end if
                                        code = tmp
                                    end function
                                    
                                    public static double code(double x, double y) {
                                    	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                    	double tmp;
                                    	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
                                    		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                    	} else {
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	}
                                    	return tmp;
                                    }
                                    
                                    def code(x, y):
                                    	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
                                    	tmp = 0
                                    	if y < -3693.8482788297247:
                                    		tmp = t_0
                                    	elif y < 6799310503.41891:
                                    		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
                                    	else:
                                    		tmp = t_0
                                    	return tmp
                                    
                                    function code(x, y)
                                    	t_0 = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) - x))
                                    	tmp = 0.0
                                    	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
                                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	end
                                    	return tmp
                                    end
                                    
                                    function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
                                    	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
                                    	tmp = 0.0;
                                    	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
                                    		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
                                    	else
                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                    	end
                                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                    end
                                    
                                    code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3693.8482788297247], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 6799310503.41891], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                    
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    
                                    \\
                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                    t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\
                                    \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\
                                    
                                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                                    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                    
                                    
                                    \end{array}
                                    \end{array}
                                    

                                    Reproduce

                                    ?
                                    herbie shell --seed 2024276 
                                    (FPCore (x y)
                                      :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
                                      :precision binary64
                                    
                                      :alt
                                      (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -36938482788297247/10000000000000) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 679931050341891/100000) (- 1 (/ (* (- 1 x) y) (+ y 1))) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)))))
                                    
                                      (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))