Data.Metrics.Snapshot:quantile from metrics-0.3.0.2

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%
Time: 8.0s
Alternatives: 10
Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(t - x)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 10 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x + ((y - z) * (t - x))
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - z) * Float64(t - x)))
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x + ((y - z) * (t - x));
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision] * N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (+ (* (- t x) (- y z)) x))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x;
}
real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x
end function
public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x;
}
def code(x, y, z, t):
	return ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x
function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(t - x) * Float64(y - z)) + x)
end
function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = ((t - x) * (y - z)) + x;
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Initial program 100.0%

    \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
  2. Add Preprocessing
  3. Final simplification100.0%

    \[\leadsto \left(t - x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x \]
  4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 67.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\ t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{-161}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-201}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(t - x\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_2\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (- x t) z)) (t_2 (fma (- x) y x)))
   (if (<= z -6.2e-34)
     t_1
     (if (<= z -5.3e-161)
       t_2
       (if (<= z 3.6e-201) (* (- t x) y) (if (<= z 1.05e-20) t_2 t_1))))))
double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = (x - t) * z;
	double t_2 = fma(-x, y, x);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -6.2e-34) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (z <= -5.3e-161) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else if (z <= 3.6e-201) {
		tmp = (t - x) * y;
	} else if (z <= 1.05e-20) {
		tmp = t_2;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x - t) * z)
	t_2 = fma(Float64(-x), y, x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -6.2e-34)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (z <= -5.3e-161)
		tmp = t_2;
	elseif (z <= 3.6e-201)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t - x) * y);
	elseif (z <= 1.05e-20)
		tmp = t_2;
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[((-x) * y + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -6.2e-34], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, -5.3e-161], t$95$2, If[LessEqual[z, 3.6e-201], N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 1.05e-20], t$95$2, t$95$1]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_1 := \left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\
t_2 := \mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;z \leq -6.2 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq -5.3 \cdot 10^{-161}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.6 \cdot 10^{-201}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(t - x\right) \cdot y\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-20}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_2\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if z < -6.1999999999999996e-34 or 1.0499999999999999e-20 < z

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} \]
      2. associate-*r*N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
      4. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
      5. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
      6. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
      7. distribute-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
      8. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \cdot z \]
      9. remove-double-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \cdot z \]
      10. lower--.f6476.9

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \cdot z \]
    5. Applied rewrites76.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right) \cdot z} \]

    if -6.1999999999999996e-34 < z < -5.30000000000000029e-161 or 3.60000000000000031e-201 < z < 1.0499999999999999e-20

    1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Step-by-step derivation
      1. lift-+.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]
      3. lift-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]
      4. lift--.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} + x \]
      5. sub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
      6. distribute-lft-inN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
      7. associate-+l+N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
      8. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x\right) \]
      9. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x\right)} \]
      10. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), y - z, x\right)}\right) \]
      11. lower-neg.f6498.4

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-x}, y - z, x\right)\right) \]
    4. Applied rewrites98.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y - z, x\right)\right)} \]
    5. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + t \cdot y\right)} \]
    6. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right) + t \cdot y\right) + x} \]
      2. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y + -1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\right)} + x \]
      3. mul-1-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \left(t \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x \cdot y\right)\right)}\right) + x \]
      4. unsub-negN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot y - x \cdot y\right)} + x \]
      5. distribute-rgt-out--N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} + x \]
      7. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)} \]
      8. lower--.f6490.6

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - x}, y, x\right) \]
    7. Applied rewrites90.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)} \]
    8. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot x, y, x\right) \]
    9. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites71.1%

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y, x\right) \]

      if -5.30000000000000029e-161 < z < 3.60000000000000031e-201

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]
        3. lower--.f6476.3

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \cdot y \]
      5. Applied rewrites76.3%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]
    10. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    11. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 3: 71.1% accurate, 0.5× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{+76}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -6.9 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -3.9 \cdot 10^{-189}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-26}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-t, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x y z t)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_1 (* (- t x) y)))
       (if (<= y -3.6e+76)
         t_1
         (if (<= y -6.9e-53)
           (* t (- y z))
           (if (<= y -3.9e-189)
             (* (- x t) z)
             (if (<= y 1.15e-26) (fma (- t) z x) t_1))))))
    double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
    	double t_1 = (t - x) * y;
    	double tmp;
    	if (y <= -3.6e+76) {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	} else if (y <= -6.9e-53) {
    		tmp = t * (y - z);
    	} else if (y <= -3.9e-189) {
    		tmp = (x - t) * z;
    	} else if (y <= 1.15e-26) {
    		tmp = fma(-t, z, x);
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x, y, z, t)
    	t_1 = Float64(Float64(t - x) * y)
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y <= -3.6e+76)
    		tmp = t_1;
    	elseif (y <= -6.9e-53)
    		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(y - z));
    	elseif (y <= -3.9e-189)
    		tmp = Float64(Float64(x - t) * z);
    	elseif (y <= 1.15e-26)
    		tmp = fma(Float64(-t), z, x);
    	else
    		tmp = t_1;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -3.6e+76], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, -6.9e-53], N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, -3.9e-189], N[(N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.15e-26], N[((-t) * z + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_1 := \left(t - x\right) \cdot y\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.6 \cdot 10^{+76}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -6.9 \cdot 10^{-53}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -3.9 \cdot 10^{-189}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{-26}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-t, z, x\right)\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 4 regimes
    2. if y < -3.6000000000000003e76 or 1.15000000000000004e-26 < y

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]
        3. lower--.f6479.8

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \cdot y \]
      5. Applied rewrites79.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]

      if -3.6000000000000003e76 < y < -6.90000000000000039e-53

      1. Initial program 99.9%

        \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
        2. lower--.f6470.1

          \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
      5. Applied rewrites70.1%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]

      if -6.90000000000000039e-53 < y < -3.90000000000000025e-189

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} \]
        2. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
        3. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
        4. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
        5. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
        6. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
        7. distribute-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
        8. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \cdot z \]
        9. remove-double-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \cdot z \]
        10. lower--.f6469.8

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \cdot z \]
      5. Applied rewrites69.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right) \cdot z} \]

      if -3.90000000000000025e-189 < y < 1.15000000000000004e-26

      1. Initial program 100.0%

        \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]
        3. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]
        4. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]
        5. mul-1-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
        6. sub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
        7. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
        8. distribute-neg-inN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
        9. unsub-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]
        10. remove-double-negN/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]
        11. lower--.f6495.8

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites95.8%

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in t around inf

        \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot t, z, x\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites72.7%

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-t, z, x\right) \]
      8. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
      9. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 83.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.1 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 140000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (fma (- x t) z x)))
         (if (<= z -2.1e-41) t_1 (if (<= z 140000.0) (fma (- t x) y x) t_1))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	double t_1 = fma((x - t), z, x);
      	double tmp;
      	if (z <= -2.1e-41) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if (z <= 140000.0) {
      		tmp = fma((t - x), y, x);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	t_1 = fma(Float64(x - t), z, x)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (z <= -2.1e-41)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (z <= 140000.0)
      		tmp = fma(Float64(t - x), y, x);
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -2.1e-41], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 140000.0], N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)\\
      \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.1 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 140000:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if z < -2.10000000000000013e-41 or 1.4e5 < z

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]
          3. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]
          4. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]
          5. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
          6. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
          7. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
          8. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
          9. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]
          10. remove-double-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]
          11. lower--.f6480.7

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites80.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]

        if -2.10000000000000013e-41 < z < 1.4e5

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} + x \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)} \]
          4. lower--.f6493.3

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - x}, y, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites93.3%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)} \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 5: 83.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 460000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_1 (* (- x t) z)))
         (if (<= z -1.25e-33) t_1 (if (<= z 460000.0) (fma (- t x) y x) t_1))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	double t_1 = (x - t) * z;
      	double tmp;
      	if (z <= -1.25e-33) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if (z <= 460000.0) {
      		tmp = fma((t - x), y, x);
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	t_1 = Float64(Float64(x - t) * z)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (z <= -1.25e-33)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (z <= 460000.0)
      		tmp = fma(Float64(t - x), y, x);
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(x - t), $MachinePrecision] * z), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.25e-33], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[z, 460000.0], N[(N[(t - x), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_1 := \left(x - t\right) \cdot z\\
      \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.25 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 460000:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if z < -1.25000000000000007e-33 or 4.6e5 < z

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} \]
          2. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
          3. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
          4. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
          5. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
          6. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
          7. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
          8. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \cdot z \]
          9. remove-double-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \cdot z \]
          10. lower--.f6479.5

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \cdot z \]
        5. Applied rewrites79.5%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right) \cdot z} \]

        if -1.25000000000000007e-33 < z < 4.6e5

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + y \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} + x \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)} \]
          4. lower--.f6492.7

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{t - x}, y, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites92.7%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(t - x, y, x\right)} \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 6: 62.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7.8 \cdot 10^{+95}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.49:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x y z t)
       :precision binary64
       (if (<= x -7.8e+95) (fma z x x) (if (<= x 0.49) (* t (- y z)) (fma z x x))))
      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
      	double tmp;
      	if (x <= -7.8e+95) {
      		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
      	} else if (x <= 0.49) {
      		tmp = t * (y - z);
      	} else {
      		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x, y, z, t)
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (x <= -7.8e+95)
      		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
      	elseif (x <= 0.49)
      		tmp = Float64(t * Float64(y - z));
      	else
      		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, -7.8e+95], N[(z * x + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 0.49], N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * x + x), $MachinePrecision]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -7.8 \cdot 10^{+95}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.49:\\
      \;\;\;\;t \cdot \left(y - z\right)\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if x < -7.7999999999999994e95 or 0.48999999999999999 < x

        1. Initial program 100.0%

          \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]
          3. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]
          4. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]
          5. mul-1-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
          6. sub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
          7. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
          8. distribute-neg-inN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
          9. unsub-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]
          10. remove-double-negN/A

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]
          11. lower--.f6469.0

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites69.0%

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

          \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites68.0%

            \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]

          if -7.7999999999999994e95 < x < 0.48999999999999999

          1. Initial program 100.0%

            \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
            2. lower--.f6471.9

              \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites71.9%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
        9. Add Preprocessing

        Alternative 7: 50.8% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 340000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(-x\right) \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
        (FPCore (x y z t)
         :precision binary64
         (if (<= y -1.12e-6) (* t y) (if (<= y 340000000.0) (fma z x x) (* (- x) y))))
        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
        	double tmp;
        	if (y <= -1.12e-6) {
        		tmp = t * y;
        	} else if (y <= 340000000.0) {
        		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
        	} else {
        		tmp = -x * y;
        	}
        	return tmp;
        }
        
        function code(x, y, z, t)
        	tmp = 0.0
        	if (y <= -1.12e-6)
        		tmp = Float64(t * y);
        	elseif (y <= 340000000.0)
        		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
        	else
        		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) * y);
        	end
        	return tmp
        end
        
        code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.12e-6], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 340000000.0], N[(z * x + x), $MachinePrecision], N[((-x) * y), $MachinePrecision]]]
        
        \begin{array}{l}
        
        \\
        \begin{array}{l}
        \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
        \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\
        
        \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 340000000:\\
        \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\
        
        \mathbf{else}:\\
        \;\;\;\;\left(-x\right) \cdot y\\
        
        
        \end{array}
        \end{array}
        
        Derivation
        1. Split input into 3 regimes
        2. if y < -1.12000000000000008e-6

          1. Initial program 99.9%

            \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
            2. lower--.f6465.6

              \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
          5. Applied rewrites65.6%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

            \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites46.7%

              \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

            if -1.12000000000000008e-6 < y < 3.4e8

            1. Initial program 100.0%

              \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]
              3. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]
              4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]
              5. mul-1-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
              6. sub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
              7. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
              8. distribute-neg-inN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
              9. unsub-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]
              10. remove-double-negN/A

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]
              11. lower--.f6489.3

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]
            5. Applied rewrites89.3%

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

              \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites61.3%

                \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]

              if 3.4e8 < y

              1. Initial program 100.0%

                \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. lift-+.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} \]
                2. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) + x} \]
                3. lift-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right)} + x \]
                4. lift--.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} + x \]
                5. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
                6. distribute-lft-inN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} + x \]
                7. associate-+l+N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + x\right)} \]
                8. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(y - z\right) \cdot t + \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)} + x\right) \]
                9. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right) + x\right)} \]
                10. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right), y - z, x\right)}\right) \]
                11. lower-neg.f6493.5

                  \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-x}, y - z, x\right)\right) \]
              4. Applied rewrites93.5%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y - z, t, \mathsf{fma}\left(-x, y - z, x\right)\right)} \]
              5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(t + -1 \cdot x\right)} \]
              6. Step-by-step derivation
                1. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + -1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y} \]
                2. mul-1-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \left(t + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y \]
                3. sub-negN/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \cdot y \]
                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]
                5. lower--.f6482.2

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right)} \cdot y \]
              7. Applied rewrites82.2%

                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t - x\right) \cdot y} \]
              8. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                \[\leadsto \left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y \]
              9. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites46.3%

                  \[\leadsto \left(-x\right) \cdot y \]
              10. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
              11. Add Preprocessing

              Alternative 8: 50.5% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
              (FPCore (x y z t)
               :precision binary64
               (if (<= y -1.12e-6) (* t y) (if (<= y 2.3e-14) (fma z x x) (* t y))))
              double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
              	double tmp;
              	if (y <= -1.12e-6) {
              		tmp = t * y;
              	} else if (y <= 2.3e-14) {
              		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
              	} else {
              		tmp = t * y;
              	}
              	return tmp;
              }
              
              function code(x, y, z, t)
              	tmp = 0.0
              	if (y <= -1.12e-6)
              		tmp = Float64(t * y);
              	elseif (y <= 2.3e-14)
              		tmp = fma(z, x, x);
              	else
              		tmp = Float64(t * y);
              	end
              	return tmp
              end
              
              code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.12e-6], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 2.3e-14], N[(z * x + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision]]]
              
              \begin{array}{l}
              
              \\
              \begin{array}{l}
              \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-6}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\
              
              \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 2.3 \cdot 10^{-14}:\\
              \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, x, x\right)\\
              
              \mathbf{else}:\\
              \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\
              
              
              \end{array}
              \end{array}
              
              Derivation
              1. Split input into 2 regimes
              2. if y < -1.12000000000000008e-6 or 2.29999999999999998e-14 < y

                1. Initial program 100.0%

                  \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                  2. lower--.f6461.0

                    \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
                5. Applied rewrites61.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                  \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites45.8%

                    \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]

                  if -1.12000000000000008e-6 < y < 2.29999999999999998e-14

                  1. Initial program 100.0%

                    \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + -1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) + x} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} + x \]
                    3. associate-*r*N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} + x \]
                    4. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right), z, x\right)} \]
                    5. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
                    6. sub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
                    7. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right), z, x\right) \]
                    8. distribute-neg-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)}, z, x\right) \]
                    9. unsub-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t}, z, x\right) \]
                    10. remove-double-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x} - t, z, x\right) \]
                    11. lower--.f6489.9

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - t}, z, x\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites89.9%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - t, z, x\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                    \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{x \cdot z} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites62.1%

                      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(z, \color{blue}{x}, x\right) \]
                  8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  9. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 9: 39.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 300000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x y z t)
                   :precision binary64
                   (if (<= z -2.6) (* z x) (if (<= z 300000000.0) (* t y) (* z x))))
                  double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (z <= -2.6) {
                  		tmp = z * x;
                  	} else if (z <= 300000000.0) {
                  		tmp = t * y;
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = z * x;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                      real(8), intent (in) :: x
                      real(8), intent (in) :: y
                      real(8), intent (in) :: z
                      real(8), intent (in) :: t
                      real(8) :: tmp
                      if (z <= (-2.6d0)) then
                          tmp = z * x
                      else if (z <= 300000000.0d0) then
                          tmp = t * y
                      else
                          tmp = z * x
                      end if
                      code = tmp
                  end function
                  
                  public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (z <= -2.6) {
                  		tmp = z * x;
                  	} else if (z <= 300000000.0) {
                  		tmp = t * y;
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = z * x;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x, y, z, t):
                  	tmp = 0
                  	if z <= -2.6:
                  		tmp = z * x
                  	elif z <= 300000000.0:
                  		tmp = t * y
                  	else:
                  		tmp = z * x
                  	return tmp
                  
                  function code(x, y, z, t)
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (z <= -2.6)
                  		tmp = Float64(z * x);
                  	elseif (z <= 300000000.0)
                  		tmp = Float64(t * y);
                  	else
                  		tmp = Float64(z * x);
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
                  	tmp = 0.0;
                  	if (z <= -2.6)
                  		tmp = z * x;
                  	elseif (z <= 300000000.0)
                  		tmp = t * y;
                  	else
                  		tmp = z * x;
                  	end
                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                  end
                  
                  code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[z, -2.6], N[(z * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[z, 300000000.0], N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(z * x), $MachinePrecision]]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.6:\\
                  \;\;\;\;z \cdot x\\
                  
                  \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 300000000:\\
                  \;\;\;\;t \cdot y\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;z \cdot x\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if z < -2.60000000000000009 or 3e8 < z

                    1. Initial program 100.0%

                      \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(z \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right)} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(t - x\right) \cdot z\right)} \]
                      2. associate-*r*N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \left(t - x\right)\right) \cdot z} \]
                      4. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(t - x\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
                      5. sub-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(t + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
                      6. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right) + t\right)}\right)\right) \cdot z \]
                      7. distribute-neg-inN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(t\right)\right)\right)} \cdot z \]
                      8. unsub-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right) - t\right)} \cdot z \]
                      9. remove-double-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x} - t\right) \cdot z \]
                      10. lower--.f6479.0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right)} \cdot z \]
                    5. Applied rewrites79.0%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - t\right) \cdot z} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in t around 0

                      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{z} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites45.2%

                        \[\leadsto z \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

                      if -2.60000000000000009 < z < 3e8

                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                        \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                        2. lower--.f6446.9

                          \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites46.9%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                        \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites38.0%

                          \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                      9. Add Preprocessing

                      Alternative 10: 27.0% accurate, 2.5× speedup?

                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ t \cdot y \end{array} \]
                      (FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* t y))
                      double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                      	return t * y;
                      }
                      
                      real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                          real(8), intent (in) :: x
                          real(8), intent (in) :: y
                          real(8), intent (in) :: z
                          real(8), intent (in) :: t
                          code = t * y
                      end function
                      
                      public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                      	return t * y;
                      }
                      
                      def code(x, y, z, t):
                      	return t * y
                      
                      function code(x, y, z, t)
                      	return Float64(t * y)
                      end
                      
                      function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
                      	tmp = t * y;
                      end
                      
                      code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(t * y), $MachinePrecision]
                      
                      \begin{array}{l}
                      
                      \\
                      t \cdot y
                      \end{array}
                      
                      Derivation
                      1. Initial program 100.0%

                        \[x + \left(y - z\right) \cdot \left(t - x\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                        2. lower--.f6450.8

                          \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y - z\right)} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites50.8%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(y - z\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

                        \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites28.8%

                          \[\leadsto t \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing

                        Developer Target 1: 96.3% accurate, 0.6× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \left(t \cdot \left(y - z\right) + \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right) \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x y z t)
                         :precision binary64
                         (+ x (+ (* t (- y z)) (* (- x) (- y z)))))
                        double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                        	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
                        }
                        
                        real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
                            real(8), intent (in) :: x
                            real(8), intent (in) :: y
                            real(8), intent (in) :: z
                            real(8), intent (in) :: t
                            code = x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)))
                        end function
                        
                        public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
                        	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
                        }
                        
                        def code(x, y, z, t):
                        	return x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)))
                        
                        function code(x, y, z, t)
                        	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(t * Float64(y - z)) + Float64(Float64(-x) * Float64(y - z))))
                        end
                        
                        function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
                        	tmp = x + ((t * (y - z)) + (-x * (y - z)));
                        end
                        
                        code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x + N[(N[(t * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[((-x) * N[(y - z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        x + \left(t \cdot \left(y - z\right) + \left(-x\right) \cdot \left(y - z\right)\right)
                        \end{array}
                        

                        Reproduce

                        ?
                        herbie shell --seed 2024273 
                        (FPCore (x y z t)
                          :name "Data.Metrics.Snapshot:quantile from metrics-0.3.0.2"
                          :precision binary64
                        
                          :alt
                          (! :herbie-platform default (+ x (+ (* t (- y z)) (* (- x) (- y z)))))
                        
                          (+ x (* (- y z) (- t x))))