Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm from diagrams-solve-0.1, H

Percentage Accurate: 95.6% → 98.1%

Time: 9.2s

Alternatives: 14

Speedup: 1.4×

• 28.5% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 95.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0d0) * y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(t / Float64(Float64(z * 3.0) * y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + (t / ((z * 3.0) * y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(t / N[(N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 98.1% accurate, 0.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) - \frac{\frac{t}{-3 \cdot z}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y} + x\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= t 2e-152)
   (- (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x) (/ (/ t (* -3.0 z)) y))
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y (+ (/ t (* (* 3.0 z) y)) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (t <= 2e-152) {
		tmp = fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x) - ((t / (-3.0 * z)) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, ((t / ((3.0 * z) * y)) + x));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t <= 2e-152)
		tmp = Float64(fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x) - Float64(Float64(t / Float64(-3.0 * z)) / y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, Float64(Float64(t / Float64(Float64(3.0 * z) * y)) + x));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[t, 2e-152], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(t / N[(-3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + N[(N[(t / N[(N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if t < 2.00000000000000013e-152

   1. Initial program 93.5%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)\right)\right)} \]

      5. associate--r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)\right)} \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)\right) \]

      7. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) - \frac{\frac{t}{-3 \cdot z}}{y}} \]

   if 2.00000000000000013e-152 < t

   1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right)\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      4. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) + x\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      5. associate-+l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      7. clear-num N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{z \cdot 3}{y}}}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      8. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{z \cdot 3} \cdot y}\right)\right) + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      9. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{z \cdot 3}\right)\right) \cdot y} + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      10. distribute-frac-neg2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot 3\right)}} \cdot y + \left(x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      11. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(z \cdot 3\right)}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      12. distribute-frac-neg2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{z \cdot 3}\right)}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      13. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      14. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      15. associate-/r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{z}}\right), y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      16. distribute-neg-frac N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      17. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)}{z}}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      18. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}}\right)}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      19. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      20. lower-+.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, \color{blue}{x + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      21. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{-1}{3}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

      22. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{-1}{3}}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

      23. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right)} \cdot y}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x + \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \leq 2 \cdot 10^{-152}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) - \frac{\frac{t}{-3 \cdot z}}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, \frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y} + x\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 91.6% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.018:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.9e+94)
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y x)
   (if (<= y 0.018)
     (fma (/ (/ t z) y) 0.3333333333333333 x)
     (- x (/ y (* 3.0 z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.9e+94) {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	} else if (y <= 0.018) {
		tmp = fma(((t / z) / y), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.9e+94)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	elseif (y <= 0.018)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(t / z) / y), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.9e+94], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.018], N[(N[(N[(t / z), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(y / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.8999999999999998e94

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]

   if -1.8999999999999998e94 < y < 0.0179999999999999986

   1. Initial program 92.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 95.0

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 95.0

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      2. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      3. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right)\right) \cdot y - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      7. associate-/l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      11. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

      15. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      16. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]

      17. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      18. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z}, \frac{1}{3}, x\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 90.1%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right) \]

   if 0.0179999999999999986 < y

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 87.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{3 \cdot z}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 88.9% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.9 \cdot 10^{+94}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 0.018:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.9e+94)
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y x)
   (if (<= y 0.018)
     (fma (/ t (* z y)) 0.3333333333333333 x)
     (- x (/ y (* 3.0 z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.9e+94) {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	} else if (y <= 0.018) {
		tmp = fma((t / (z * y)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.9e+94)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	elseif (y <= 0.018)
		tmp = fma(Float64(t / Float64(z * y)), 0.3333333333333333, x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.9e+94], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 0.018], N[(N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(y / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.8999999999999998e94

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 99.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 99.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]

   if -1.8999999999999998e94 < y < 0.0179999999999999986

   1. Initial program 92.4%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 95.0

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 95.0

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 95.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      2. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y} \cdot y} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      3. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{x}{y}\right)\right)\right)\right)} \cdot y - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      4. mul-1-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}}\right)\right) \cdot y - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      5. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} - \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{z}}{y} \]

      6. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right) - \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{\frac{t}{z}}{y}} \]

      7. associate-/l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right) - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      8. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{-1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]

      9. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3}} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \]

      10. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}\right) \cdot y\right)\right)} \]

      11. associate-*r/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1 \cdot x}{y}} \cdot y\right)\right) \]

      12. associate-*l/ N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      13. associate-/l* N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{y}{y}}\right)\right) \]

      14. *-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-1 \cdot x\right) \cdot \color{blue}{1}\right)\right) \]

      15. *-rgt-identity N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x}\right)\right) \]

      16. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-1 \cdot x\right)\right) \]

      17. mul-1-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)}\right)\right) \]

      18. remove-double-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3} + \color{blue}{x} \]

      19. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z}, \frac{1}{3}, x\right)} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{t}{z \cdot y}, 0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]

   if 0.0179999999999999986 < y

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 87.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 87.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{3 \cdot z}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 77.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-87}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.4e-120)
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y x)
   (if (<= y 9.5e-87) (/ t (* (* 3.0 z) y)) (- x (/ y (* 3.0 z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.4e-120) {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	} else if (y <= 9.5e-87) {
		tmp = t / ((3.0 * z) * y);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.4e-120)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	elseif (y <= 9.5e-87)
		tmp = Float64(t / Float64(Float64(3.0 * z) * y));
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.4e-120], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 9.5e-87], N[(t / N[(N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(y / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.39999999999999997e-120

   1. Initial program 95.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 82.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]

   if -1.39999999999999997e-120 < y < 9.5e-87

   1. Initial program 92.1%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 92.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 92.2

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 92.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 70.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   7. Applied rewrites 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot z\right) \cdot y}} \]

   if 9.5e-87 < y

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 84.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 84.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{3 \cdot z}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 77.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 9.5 \cdot 10^{-87}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{y}{3 \cdot z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.4e-120)
   (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y x)
   (if (<= y 9.5e-87)
     (* (/ t (* z y)) 0.3333333333333333)
     (- x (/ y (* 3.0 z))))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.4e-120) {
		tmp = fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	} else if (y <= 9.5e-87) {
		tmp = (t / (z * y)) * 0.3333333333333333;
	} else {
		tmp = x - (y / (3.0 * z));
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.4e-120)
		tmp = fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
	elseif (y <= 9.5e-87)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(t / Float64(z * y)) * 0.3333333333333333);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(3.0 * z)));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.4e-120], N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 9.5e-87], N[(N[(t / N[(z * y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(y / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.39999999999999997e-120

   1. Initial program 95.8%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 82.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 82.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 82.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]

   if -1.39999999999999997e-120 < y < 9.5e-87

   1. Initial program 92.1%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z} \cdot \frac{1}{3}} \]

      3. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y \cdot z}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot \frac{1}{3} \]

      5. lower-*.f64 70.6

         \[\leadsto \frac{t}{\color{blue}{z \cdot y}} \cdot 0.3333333333333333 \]

   5. Applied rewrites 70.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t}{z \cdot y} \cdot 0.3333333333333333} \]

   if 9.5e-87 < y

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

      2. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

      3. associate-+l- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

      5. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

      6. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      7. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

      9. associate-/r* N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

      10. sub-div N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      11. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      12. lower--.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      13. lower-/.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

      14. lift-*.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

      15. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

      16. lower-*.f64 99.7

          \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

      5. lower-/.f64 84.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 84.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 84.2%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{3 \cdot z}} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 96.1% accurate, 1.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- x (/ (- y (/ t y)) (* 3.0 z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0d0 * z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / Float64(3.0 * z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x - ((y - (t / y)) / (3.0 * z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

   3. associate-+l- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   4. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

   6. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

   9. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

   10. sub-div N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   11. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   12. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   13. lower-/.f64 96.8

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   14. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   15. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 96.8

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 96.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 96.0% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (fma (/ (- y (/ t y)) z) -0.3333333333333333 x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(((y - (t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(Float64(Float64(y - Float64(t / y)) / z), -0.3333333333333333, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(N[(y - N[(t / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333 + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate--l+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right)} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}\right) + x} \]

   3. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y \cdot z} - \frac{y}{z}\right)} + x \]

   4. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z}} - \frac{y}{z}\right) + x \]

   5. div-sub N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y} - y}{z}} + x \]

   6. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z}} + x \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \frac{-1}{3}\right)} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)}{z} + x \]

   8. associate-*r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \left(\frac{t}{y} - y\right)\right)}}{z} + x \]

   9. distribute-lft-out-- N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y\right)}}{z} + x \]

   10. associate-*r/ N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{t}{y} - \frac{-1}{3} \cdot y}{z}} + x \]

5. Applied rewrites 96.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z}, -0.3333333333333333, x\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 63.9% accurate, 2.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x - \frac{y}{3 \cdot z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (- x (/ y (* 3.0 z))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (y / (3.0 * z));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = x - (y / (3.0d0 * z))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return x - (y / (3.0 * z));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return x - (y / (3.0 * z))

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(3.0 * z)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = x - (y / (3.0 * z));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(x - N[(y / N[(3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

   3. associate-+l- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   4. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

   6. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

   9. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

   10. sub-div N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   11. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   12. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   13. lower-/.f64 96.8

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   14. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   15. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 96.8

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 96.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 61.5

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 61.5%

   \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y}{3 \cdot z}} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 63.9% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, y, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma((-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z), y, x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}} \]

   2. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right)} + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]

   3. associate-+l- N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   4. lower--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right)} \]

   5. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\color{blue}{\frac{y}{z \cdot 3}} - \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}\right) \]

   6. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   7. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y}}\right) \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \frac{t}{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot 3\right)}}\right) \]

   9. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto x - \left(\frac{y}{z \cdot 3} - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}}\right) \]

   10. sub-div N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   11. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   12. lower--.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{y - \frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   13. lower-/.f64 96.8

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \color{blue}{\frac{t}{y}}}{z \cdot 3} \]

   14. lift-*.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{z \cdot 3}} \]

   15. *-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

   16. lower-*.f64 96.8

       \[\leadsto x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{\color{blue}{3 \cdot z}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 96.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{y - \frac{t}{y}}{3 \cdot z}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 61.5

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

7. Applied rewrites 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z}, \color{blue}{y}, x\right) \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 63.8% accurate, 2.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (fma -0.3333333333333333 (/ y z) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, (y / z), x);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return fma(-0.3333333333333333, Float64(y / z), x)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(-0.3333333333333333 * N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. cancel-sign-sub-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{1}{3}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3}} \cdot \frac{y}{z} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z} + x} \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{3}, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]

   5. lower-/.f64 61.5

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}}, x\right) \]

5. Applied rewrites 61.5%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.3333333333333333, \frac{y}{z}, x\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 35.9% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y \cdot -0.3333333333333333}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (/ (* y -0.3333333333333333) z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y * -0.3333333333333333) / z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (y * (-0.3333333333333333d0)) / z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y * -0.3333333333333333) / z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (y * -0.3333333333333333) / z

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(y * -0.3333333333333333) / z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (y * -0.3333333333333333) / z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y * -0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. lower-/.f64 33.3

      \[\leadsto -0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 33.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot y}{\color{blue}{z}} \]

8. Final simplification 33.4%

   \[\leadsto \frac{y \cdot -0.3333333333333333}{z} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 35.9% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{-3 \cdot z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (/ y (* -3.0 z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return y / (-3.0 * z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = y / ((-3.0d0) * z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return y / (-3.0 * z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return y / (-3.0 * z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(y / Float64(-3.0 * z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = y / (-3.0 * z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(y / N[(-3.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. lower-/.f64 33.3

      \[\leadsto -0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{-3 \cdot z}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 35.9% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z} \cdot y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (/ -0.3333333333333333 z) y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = ((-0.3333333333333333d0) / z) * y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (-0.3333333333333333 / z) * y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(-0.3333333333333333 / z), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. lower-/.f64 33.3

      \[\leadsto -0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{-3 \cdot z}} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{-0.3333333333333333}{z} \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 35.9% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* (/ y z) -0.3333333333333333))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (y / z) * (-0.3333333333333333d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(y / z) * -0.3333333333333333)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (y / z) * -0.3333333333333333;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] * -0.3333333333333333), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 95.2%

   \[\left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(z \cdot 3\right) \cdot y} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{3} \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

   2. lower-/.f64 33.3

      \[\leadsto -0.3333333333333333 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-0.3333333333333333 \cdot \frac{y}{z}} \]

6. Final simplification 33.3%

   \[\leadsto \frac{y}{z} \cdot -0.3333333333333333 \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 96.3% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \left(x - \frac{y}{z \cdot 3}\right) + \frac{\frac{t}{z \cdot 3}}{y} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ (/ t (* z 3.0)) y)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x - (y / (z * 3.0d0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0d0)) / y)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x - Float64(y / Float64(z * 3.0))) + Float64(Float64(t / Float64(z * 3.0)) / y))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x - (y / (z * 3.0))) + ((t / (z * 3.0)) / y);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x - N[(y / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t / N[(z * 3.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024273 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Diagrams.Solve.Polynomial:cubForm  from diagrams-solve-0.1, H"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3))) (/ (/ t (* z 3)) y)))

  (+ (- x (/ y (* z 3.0))) (/ t (* (* z 3.0) y))))