Statistics.Sample:$swelfordMean from math-functions-0.1.5.2

Percentage Accurate: 100.0% → 100.0%

Time: 4.7s

Alternatives: 6

Speedup: 1.0×

• 21.6% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y - x}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (- y x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + ((y - x) / z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + ((y - x) / z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - x) / z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + ((y - x) / z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x + \frac{y - x}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ x (/ (- y x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x + ((y - x) / z)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x + ((y - x) / z);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x + ((y - x) / z)

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x + Float64(Float64(y - x) / z))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x + ((y - x) / z);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x + N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 100.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y - x}{z} + x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (/ (- y x) z) x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((y - x) / z) + x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = ((y - x) / z) + x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return ((y - x) / z) + x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return ((y - x) / z) + x

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(Float64(y - x) / z) + x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = ((y - x) / z) + x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \frac{y - x}{z} + x \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 98.9% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -1.0) (not (<= z 1.0))) (+ (/ y z) x) (/ (- y x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = (y / z) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-1.0d0)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.0d0))) then
        tmp = (y / z) + x
    else
        tmp = (y - x) / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = (y / z) + x;
	} else {
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -1.0) or not (z <= 1.0):
		tmp = (y / z) + x
	else:
		tmp = (y - x) / z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -1.0) || !(z <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y / z) + x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y - x) / z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -1.0) || ~((z <= 1.0)))
		tmp = (y / z) + x;
	else
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1 or 1 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   if -1 < z < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]

      2. lower--.f64 98.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z} + x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 85.0% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-10} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.95 \cdot 10^{+30}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= z -2.8e-10) (not (<= z 1.95e+30))) (- x (/ x z)) (/ (- y x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.8e-10) || !(z <= 1.95e+30)) {
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	} else {
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((z <= (-2.8d-10)) .or. (.not. (z <= 1.95d+30))) then
        tmp = x - (x / z)
    else
        tmp = (y - x) / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((z <= -2.8e-10) || !(z <= 1.95e+30)) {
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	} else {
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (z <= -2.8e-10) or not (z <= 1.95e+30):
		tmp = x - (x / z)
	else:
		tmp = (y - x) / z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((z <= -2.8e-10) || !(z <= 1.95e+30))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(x / z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(y - x) / z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((z <= -2.8e-10) || ~((z <= 1.95e+30)))
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	else
		tmp = (y - x) / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[z, -2.8e-10], N[Not[LessEqual[z, 1.95e+30]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(y - x), $MachinePrecision] / z), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -2.80000000000000015e-10 or 1.95000000000000005e30 < z

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]

      2. lower-/.f64 76.9

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 76.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]

   if -2.80000000000000015e-10 < z < 1.95000000000000005e30

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]

      2. lower--.f64 98.7

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 87.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -2.8 \cdot 10^{-10} \lor \neg \left(z \leq 1.95 \cdot 10^{+30}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y - x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 75.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-39} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{-125}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= x -2.5e-39) (not (<= x 5.2e-125))) (- x (/ x z)) (/ y z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.5e-39) || !(x <= 5.2e-125)) {
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	} else {
		tmp = y / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((x <= (-2.5d-39)) .or. (.not. (x <= 5.2d-125))) then
        tmp = x - (x / z)
    else
        tmp = y / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((x <= -2.5e-39) || !(x <= 5.2e-125)) {
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	} else {
		tmp = y / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (x <= -2.5e-39) or not (x <= 5.2e-125):
		tmp = x - (x / z)
	else:
		tmp = y / z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((x <= -2.5e-39) || !(x <= 5.2e-125))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(x / z));
	else
		tmp = Float64(y / z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((x <= -2.5e-39) || ~((x <= 5.2e-125)))
		tmp = x - (x / z);
	else
		tmp = y / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[x, -2.5e-39], N[Not[LessEqual[x, 5.2e-125]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(x / z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.4999999999999999e-39 or 5.20000000000000011e-125 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]

      2. lower-/.f64 83.3

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 83.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x}{z}} \]

   if -2.4999999999999999e-39 < x < 5.20000000000000011e-125

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 73.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -2.5 \cdot 10^{-39} \lor \neg \left(x \leq 5.2 \cdot 10^{-125}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 50.4% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{-63} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+75}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{z}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -4.7e-63) (not (<= y 1.55e+75))) (/ y z) (/ (- x) z)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4.7e-63) || !(y <= 1.55e+75)) {
		tmp = y / z;
	} else {
		tmp = -x / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: tmp
    if ((y <= (-4.7d-63)) .or. (.not. (y <= 1.55d+75))) then
        tmp = y / z
    else
        tmp = -x / z
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -4.7e-63) || !(y <= 1.55e+75)) {
		tmp = y / z;
	} else {
		tmp = -x / z;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	tmp = 0
	if (y <= -4.7e-63) or not (y <= 1.55e+75):
		tmp = y / z
	else:
		tmp = -x / z
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -4.7e-63) || !(y <= 1.55e+75))
		tmp = Float64(y / z);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(-x) / z);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if ((y <= -4.7e-63) || ~((y <= 1.55e+75)))
		tmp = y / z;
	else
		tmp = -x / z;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -4.7e-63], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.55e+75]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision], N[((-x) / z), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -4.7000000000000001e-63 or 1.5500000000000001e75 < y

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 64.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

   if -4.7000000000000001e-63 < y < 1.5500000000000001e75

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]

      2. lower--.f64 52.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y - x}}{z} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y - x}{z}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \frac{-1 \cdot x}{z} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 40.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{-x}{z} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 52.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{-63} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+75}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{y}{z}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x}{z}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 42.0% accurate, 1.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{y}{z} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (/ y z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y / z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = y / z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return y / z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return y / z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(y / z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = y / z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y / z), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 100.0%

   \[x + \frac{y - x}{z} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f64 39.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 39.3%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{z}} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024271 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Statistics.Sample:$swelfordMean from math-functions-0.1.5.2"
  :precision binary64
  (+ x (/ (- y x) z)))