Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D

Percentage Accurate: 66.0% → 99.6%

Time: 8.1s

Alternatives: 15

Speedup: 1.2×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 66.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.35 \cdot 10^{+15} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 180000000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{-1 - {y}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1 - y\right), 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -3.35e+15) (not (<= y 180000000000.0)))
   (- x (/ -1.0 y))
   (fma (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (- -1.0 (pow y 3.0))) (fma y y (- 1.0 y)) 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -3.35e+15) || !(y <= 180000000000.0)) {
		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((((1.0 - x) * y) / (-1.0 - pow(y, 3.0))), fma(y, y, (1.0 - y)), 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -3.35e+15) || !(y <= 180000000000.0))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(-1.0 - (y ^ 3.0))), fma(y, y, Float64(1.0 - y)), 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -3.35e+15], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 180000000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - N[Power[y, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(y * y + N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -3.35e15 or 1.8e11 < y

   1. Initial program 28.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

   if -3.35e15 < y < 1.8e11

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{y + 1}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} + 1 \]

      7. flip3-+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{\color{blue}{\frac{{y}^{3} + {1}^{3}}{y \cdot y + \left(1 \cdot 1 - y \cdot 1\right)}}} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{{y}^{3} + {1}^{3}} \cdot \left(y \cdot y + \left(1 \cdot 1 - y \cdot 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y\right)}{{y}^{3} + {1}^{3}}, y \cdot y + \left(1 \cdot 1 - y \cdot 1\right), 1\right)} \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(-y\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{{y}^{3} + 1}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1 - y\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.35 \cdot 10^{+15} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 180000000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{-1 - {y}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, y, 1 - y\right), 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.6% accurate, 0.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.35 \cdot 10^{+15} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 180000000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{-1 - {y}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -3.35e+15) (not (<= y 180000000000.0)))
   (- x (/ -1.0 y))
   (fma (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (- -1.0 (pow y 3.0))) (fma (- y 1.0) y 1.0) 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -3.35e+15) || !(y <= 180000000000.0)) {
		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((((1.0 - x) * y) / (-1.0 - pow(y, 3.0))), fma((y - 1.0), y, 1.0), 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -3.35e+15) || !(y <= 180000000000.0))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(-1.0 - (y ^ 3.0))), fma(Float64(y - 1.0), y, 1.0), 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -3.35e+15], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 180000000000.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(-1.0 - N[Power[y, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -3.35e15 or 1.8e11 < y

   1. Initial program 28.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

   if -3.35e15 < y < 1.8e11

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      13. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

      15. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y} + 1} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}} + 1 \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}} + 1 \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{-1 - y} + 1 \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{-1 - y} + 1 \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}} + 1 \]

      7. flip3-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{\frac{{-1}^{3} - {y}^{3}}{-1 \cdot -1 + \left(y \cdot y + -1 \cdot y\right)}}} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{{-1}^{3} - {y}^{3}} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot -1 + \left(y \cdot y + -1 \cdot y\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{{-1}^{3} - {y}^{3}}, -1 \cdot -1 + \left(y \cdot y + -1 \cdot y\right), 1\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{-1 - {y}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -3.35 \cdot 10^{+15} \lor \neg \left(y \leq 180000000000\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{-1 - {y}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 99.7% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -320000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 180000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -y, -1\right)}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -320000000000.0)
   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
   (if (<= y 180000000000.0)
     (fma
      (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (fma (* y y) (- y) -1.0))
      (fma (- y 1.0) y 1.0)
      1.0)
     (- x (/ -1.0 y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -320000000000.0) {
		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
	} else if (y <= 180000000000.0) {
		tmp = fma((((1.0 - x) * y) / fma((y * y), -y, -1.0)), fma((y - 1.0), y, 1.0), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -320000000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
	elseif (y <= 180000000000.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / fma(Float64(y * y), Float64(-y), -1.0)), fma(Float64(y - 1.0), y, 1.0), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -320000000000.0], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 180000000000.0], N[(N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(y * y), $MachinePrecision] * (-y) + -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -3.2e11

   1. Initial program 26.7%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   if -3.2e11 < y < 1.8e11

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      13. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

      15. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 99.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]
   5. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y} + 1} \]

      2. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}} + 1 \]

      3. associate-*r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}{-1 - y}} + 1 \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{-1 - y} + 1 \]

      5. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right)} \cdot y}{-1 - y} + 1 \]

      6. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}} + 1 \]

      7. flip3-- N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{\frac{{-1}^{3} - {y}^{3}}{-1 \cdot -1 + \left(y \cdot y + -1 \cdot y\right)}}} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/r/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{{-1}^{3} - {y}^{3}} \cdot \left(-1 \cdot -1 + \left(y \cdot y + -1 \cdot y\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{{-1}^{3} - {y}^{3}}, -1 \cdot -1 + \left(y \cdot y + -1 \cdot y\right), 1\right)} \]

   6. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{-1 - {y}^{3}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right)} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{-1 - {y}^{3}}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{-1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left({y}^{3}\right)\right)}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left({y}^{3}\right)\right) + -1}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

      4. lift-pow.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{{y}^{3}}\right)\right) + -1}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

      5. unpow3 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot y}\right)\right) + -1}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

      6. distribute-rgt-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot y\right) \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)} + -1}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

      7. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), -1\right)}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot y}, \mathsf{neg}\left(y\right), -1\right)}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

      9. lower-neg.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, \color{blue}{-y}, -1\right)}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot y, -y, -1\right)}}, \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right), 1\right) \]

   if 1.8e11 < y

   1. Initial program 31.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 73.4% accurate, 0.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -500000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.2:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ 1.0 y))))
   (if (<= t_0 -500000000000.0) x (if (<= t_0 0.2) (- 1.0 y) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -500000000000.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 0.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (1.0d0 + y)
    if (t_0 <= (-500000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (t_0 <= 0.2d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -500000000000.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 0.2) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -500000000000.0:
		tmp = x
	elif t_0 <= 0.2:
		tmp = 1.0 - y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -500000000000.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 0.2)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -500000000000.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 0.2)
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -500000000000.0], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.2], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], x]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -5e11 or 0.20000000000000001 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

   1. Initial program 44.4%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      13. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

      15. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 66.5

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 66.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot 1 + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      6. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      11. remove-double-neg 65.0

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 65.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -5e11 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 0.20000000000000001

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 99.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 98.7%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y} \leq -500000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y} \leq 0.2:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 73.2% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t\_0 \leq -500000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t\_0 \leq 0.96:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ 1.0 y))))
   (if (<= t_0 -500000000000.0) x (if (<= t_0 0.96) 1.0 x))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -500000000000.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 0.96) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = ((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (1.0d0 + y)
    if (t_0 <= (-500000000000.0d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (t_0 <= 0.96d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y);
	double tmp;
	if (t_0 <= -500000000000.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (t_0 <= 0.96) {
		tmp = 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y)
	tmp = 0
	if t_0 <= -500000000000.0:
		tmp = x
	elif t_0 <= 0.96:
		tmp = 1.0
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(1.0 + y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (t_0 <= -500000000000.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 0.96)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = ((1.0 - x) * y) / (1.0 + y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (t_0 <= -500000000000.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (t_0 <= 0.96)
		tmp = 1.0;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, -500000000000.0], x, If[LessEqual[t$95$0, 0.96], 1.0, x]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < -5e11 or 0.95999999999999996 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64)))

   1. Initial program 44.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      13. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

      15. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 66.3

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 66.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot 1 + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      6. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      11. remove-double-neg 65.5

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 65.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -5e11 < (/.f64 (*.f64 (-.f64 #s(literal 1 binary64) x) y) (+.f64 y #s(literal 1 binary64))) < 0.95999999999999996

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 97.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 79.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y} \leq -500000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{1 + y} \leq 0.96:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 99.7% accurate, 0.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -150000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 160000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x - 1}{1 + y}, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -150000000.0)
   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
   (if (<= y 160000000000.0)
     (fma y (/ (- x 1.0) (+ 1.0 y)) 1.0)
     (- x (/ -1.0 y)))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -150000000.0) {
		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
	} else if (y <= 160000000000.0) {
		tmp = fma(y, ((x - 1.0) / (1.0 + y)), 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -150000000.0)
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
	elseif (y <= 160000000000.0)
		tmp = fma(y, Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / Float64(1.0 + y)), 1.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -150000000.0], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 160000000000.0], N[(y * N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1.5e8

   1. Initial program 28.1%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   if -1.5e8 < y < 1.6e11

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      13. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

      15. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 100.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]

   if 1.6e11 < y

   1. Initial program 31.8%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 100.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -150000000:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 160000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{x - 1}{1 + y}, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 98.8% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - 1\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.0)))
   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
   (fma (* (- y 1.0) (- 1.0 x)) y 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((y - 1.0) * (1.0 - x)), y, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(y - 1.0) * Float64(1.0 - x)), y, 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 31.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 99.3

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 + y\right), y, 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 99.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(y - 1\right) \cdot \left(1 - x\right), y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 98.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.0)))
   (- x (/ (- x 1.0) y))
   (fma (* (- 1.0 y) x) y 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0)) {
		tmp = x - ((x - 1.0) / y);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((1.0 - y) * x), y, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.0))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) / y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(1.0 - y) * x), y, 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.0]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 31.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 99.3

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 + y\right), y, 1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right), y, 1\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x - 1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 98.1% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 0.8)))
   (- x (/ -1.0 y))
   (fma (* (- 1.0 y) x) y 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 0.8)) {
		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = fma(((1.0 - y) * x), y, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 0.8))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(Float64(1.0 - y) * x), y, 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 0.80000000000000004 < y

   1. Initial program 31.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 99.3

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

   if -1 < y < 0.80000000000000004

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 + y\right), y, 1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot \left(y - 1\right)\right), y, 1\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 97.9%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - y\right) \cdot x, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 98.0% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 0.8))) (- x (/ -1.0 y)) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 0.8)) {
		tmp = x - (-1.0 / y);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 0.8))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(-1.0 / y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 0.8]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(-1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 0.80000000000000004 < y

   1. Initial program 31.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{1}{y}\right) - \frac{x}{y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{y} + x\right)} - \frac{x}{y} \]

      2. associate--l+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{y} + \left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - \frac{x}{y}\right) + \frac{1}{y}} \]

      4. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \left(\frac{x}{y} - \frac{1}{y}\right)} \]

      5. div-sub N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      6. lower--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      7. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

      8. lower--.f64 99.3

         \[\leadsto x - \frac{\color{blue}{x - 1}}{y} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x - \frac{x - 1}{y}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 98.8%

      \[\leadsto x - \frac{-1}{y} \]

   if -1 < y < 0.80000000000000004

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 97.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 98.2%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 0.8\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{-1}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 86.6% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.15\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (or (<= y -1.0) (not (<= y 1.15))) (- x (/ x y)) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.15)) {
		tmp = x - (x / y);
	} else {
		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if ((y <= -1.0) || !(y <= 1.15))
		tmp = Float64(x - Float64(x / y));
	else
		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[Or[LessEqual[y, -1.0], N[Not[LessEqual[y, 1.15]], $MachinePrecision]], N[(x - N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1.1499999999999999 < y

   1. Initial program 31.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{1 + y}} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot x}}{1 + y} \]

      2. associate-*l/ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]

      3. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y} \cdot x} \]

      4. lower-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{1 + y}} \cdot x \]

      5. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \cdot x \]

      6. lower-+.f64 80.0

         \[\leadsto \frac{y}{\color{blue}{y + 1}} \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 80.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{y}{y + 1} \cdot x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto x + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{x}{y}} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 79.9%

      \[\leadsto x - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{y}} \]

   if -1 < y < 1.1499999999999999

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 97.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1 \lor \neg \left(y \leq 1.15\right):\\ \;\;\;\;x - \frac{x}{y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 73.1% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-76}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0)
   x
   (if (<= y 1.85e-76) (fma (- y 1.0) y 1.0) (if (<= y 1.0) (* x y) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 1.85e-76) {
		tmp = fma((y - 1.0), y, 1.0);
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 1.85e-76)
		tmp = fma(Float64(y - 1.0), y, 1.0);
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 1.85e-76], N[(N[(y - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], x]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 31.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      13. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

      15. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 58.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot 1 + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      6. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      11. remove-double-neg 79.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -1 < y < 1.85000000000000006e-76

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(x + y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)\right) - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\left(1 - x\right) \cdot \left(-1 + y\right), y, 1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right) \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 85.7%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right) \]

   if 1.85000000000000006e-76 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 82.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.0%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-76}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 73.1% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-76}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 1.85e-76) (- 1.0 y) (if (<= y 1.0) (* x y) x))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 1.85e-76) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (y <= (-1.0d0)) then
        tmp = x
    else if (y <= 1.85d-76) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - y
    else if (y <= 1.0d0) then
        tmp = x * y
    else
        tmp = x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 1.85e-76) {
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = x * y;
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	tmp = 0
	if y <= -1.0:
		tmp = x
	elif y <= 1.85e-76:
		tmp = 1.0 - y
	elif y <= 1.0:
		tmp = x * y
	else:
		tmp = x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 1.85e-76)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - y);
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = Float64(x * y);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 1.85e-76)
		tmp = 1.0 - y;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = x * y;
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 1.85e-76], N[(1.0 - y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision], x]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 31.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      13. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

      15. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 58.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot 1 + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      6. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      11. remove-double-neg 79.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -1 < y < 1.85000000000000006e-76

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 99.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 99.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{-1 \cdot y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 85.6%

      \[\leadsto 1 - \color{blue}{y} \]

   if 1.85000000000000006e-76 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 82.2

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 82.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 60.0%

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 81.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.85 \cdot 10^{-76}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 86.3% accurate, 1.2× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= y -1.0) x (if (<= y 1.0) (fma (- x 1.0) y 1.0) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -1.0) {
		tmp = x;
	} else if (y <= 1.0) {
		tmp = fma((x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
	} else {
		tmp = x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -1.0)
		tmp = x;
	elseif (y <= 1.0)
		tmp = fma(Float64(x - 1.0), y, 1.0);
	else
		tmp = x;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := If[LessEqual[y, -1.0], x, If[LessEqual[y, 1.0], N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision], x]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -1 or 1 < y

   1. Initial program 31.2%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift--.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

      2. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

      4. lift-/.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

      5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

      8. associate-/l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

      9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

      10. lower-/.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      11. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

      13. distribute-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

      14. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

      15. unsub-neg N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

      16. lower--.f64 58.6

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 58.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      2. distribute-lft-in N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot 1 + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      3. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) \]

      4. neg-mul-1 N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

      5. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

      6. associate-+r+ N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]

      7. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]

      8. remove-double-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

      9. sub-neg N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

      10. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

      11. remove-double-neg 79.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 79.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

   if -1 < y < 1

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + y \cdot \left(x - 1\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + 1} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot y} + 1 \]

      3. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]

      4. lower--.f64 97.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{x - 1}, y, 1\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 97.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -1:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(x - 1, y, 1\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 38.4% accurate, 26.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y) :precision binary64 x)

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	return x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    code = x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	return x;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	return x

Julia

function code(x, y)
	return x
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y)
	tmp = x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := x

Derivation

1. Initial program 68.3%

   \[1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift--.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}} \]

   2. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right)} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\right)\right) + 1} \]

   4. lift-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}}\right)\right) + 1 \]

   5. distribute-neg-frac2 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

   7. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(1 - x\right)}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)} + 1 \]

   8. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}} + 1 \]

   9. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}, 1\right)} \]

   10. lower-/.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \color{blue}{\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(y + 1\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

   11. lift-+.f64 N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y + 1\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

   12. +-commutative N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(1 + y\right)}\right)}, 1\right) \]

   13. distribute-neg-in N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)\right) + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}}, 1\right) \]

   14. metadata-eval N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1} + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y\right)\right)}, 1\right) \]

   15. unsub-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

   16. lower--.f64 80.9

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{\color{blue}{-1 - y}}, 1\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 80.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, \frac{1 - x}{-1 - y}, 1\right)} \]

5. Taylor expanded in y around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{1 + -1 \cdot \left(1 - x\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + -1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 + \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

   2. distribute-lft-in N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot 1 + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

   3. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + \left(\color{blue}{-1} + -1 \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right) \]

   4. neg-mul-1 N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)}\right) \]

   5. remove-double-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto 1 + \left(-1 + \color{blue}{x}\right) \]

   6. associate-+r+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(1 + -1\right) + x} \]

   7. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0} + x \]

   8. remove-double-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto 0 + \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)\right)} \]

   9. sub-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{0 - \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)} \]

   10. neg-sub0 N/A

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(x\right)\right)\right)} \]

   11. remove-double-neg 38.6

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

7. Applied rewrites 38.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x} \]

8. Final simplification 38.6%

   \[\leadsto x \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Developer Target 1: 99.6% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{1}{y} - \left(\frac{x}{y} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y < -3693.8482788297247:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y < 6799310503.41891:\\ \;\;\;\;1 - \frac{\left(1 - x\right) \cdot y}{y + 1}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (- (/ 1.0 y) (- (/ x y) x))))
   (if (< y -3693.8482788297247)
     t_0
     (if (< y 6799310503.41891) (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
	double tmp;
	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = (1.0d0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
    if (y < (-3693.8482788297247d0)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (y < 6799310503.41891d0) then
        tmp = 1.0d0 - (((1.0d0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0d0))
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y) {
	double t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
	double tmp;
	if (y < -3693.8482788297247) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y < 6799310503.41891) {
		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y):
	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x)
	tmp = 0
	if y < -3693.8482788297247:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y < 6799310503.41891:
		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(1.0 / y) - Float64(Float64(x / y) - x))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 - Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) * y) / Float64(y + 1.0)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y)
	t_0 = (1.0 / y) - ((x / y) - x);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y < -3693.8482788297247)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y < 6799310503.41891)
		tmp = 1.0 - (((1.0 - x) * y) / (y + 1.0));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[(1.0 / y), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[(x / y), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[Less[y, -3693.8482788297247], t$95$0, If[Less[y, 6799310503.41891], N[(1.0 - N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision] / N[(y + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024271 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Diagrams.Trail:splitAtParam  from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, D"
  :precision binary64

  :alt
  (! :herbie-platform default (if (< y -36938482788297247/10000000000000) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)) (if (< y 679931050341891/100000) (- 1 (/ (* (- 1 x) y) (+ y 1))) (- (/ 1 y) (- (/ x y) x)))))

  (- 1.0 (/ (* (- 1.0 x) y) (+ y 1.0))))