powComplex, imaginary part

Percentage Accurate: 40.7% → 77.2%
Time: 16.3s
Alternatives: 21
Speedup: 2.6×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 21 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 40.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (sin (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * sin(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 77.2% accurate, 0.7× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ t_2 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ t_3 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3 \cdot 1, y.im, t\_1\right) \cdot t\_2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, t\_3\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos t\_0 \cdot t\_3, y.im, t\_1\right) \cdot t\_2\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_1 (sin t_0))
        (t_2
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
        (t_3 (log (hypot x.re x.im))))
   (if (<= y.re -7.2e-18)
     (* (fma (* t_3 1.0) y.im t_1) t_2)
     (if (<= y.re 2.5e-12)
       (*
        (sin (* (fma y.re (/ (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im) t_3) y.im))
        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
       (* (fma (* (cos t_0) t_3) y.im t_1) t_2)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
	double t_2 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_3 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18) {
		tmp = fma((t_3 * 1.0), y_46_im, t_1) * t_2;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.5e-12) {
		tmp = sin((fma(y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_im), t_3) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
	} else {
		tmp = fma((cos(t_0) * t_3), y_46_im, t_1) * t_2;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_1 = sin(t_0)
	t_2 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_3 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18)
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(t_3 * 1.0), y_46_im, t_1) * t_2);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.5e-12)
		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(fma(y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_im), t_3) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	else
		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(cos(t_0) * t_3), y_46_im, t_1) * t_2);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -7.2e-18], N[(N[(N[(t$95$3 * 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.5e-12], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] / y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(N[(N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + t$95$1), $MachinePrecision] * t$95$2), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
t_1 := \sin t\_0\\
t_2 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
t_3 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_3 \cdot 1, y.im, t\_1\right) \cdot t\_2\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, t\_3\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos t\_0 \cdot t\_3, y.im, t\_1\right) \cdot t\_2\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -7.20000000000000021e-18

    1. Initial program 46.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      2. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
      4. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      5. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      6. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      7. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      9. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      10. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      11. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      12. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
      14. lower-sin.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites82.6%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites82.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

      if -7.20000000000000021e-18 < y.re < 2.49999999999999985e-12

      1. Initial program 39.1%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
        3. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
        4. associate-/l*N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        5. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
        6. lower-/.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        7. lower-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        8. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        9. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        10. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        11. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        12. lower-hypot.f6448.0

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites48.0%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. associate-*r*N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        2. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        3. neg-mul-1N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        4. lower-neg.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        5. lower-atan2.f6480.6

          \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      8. Applied rewrites80.6%

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

      if 2.49999999999999985e-12 < y.re

      1. Initial program 43.4%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        5. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        6. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        7. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        9. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        10. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        11. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        12. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        14. lower-sin.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites73.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
    8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
    9. Final simplification79.1%

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
    10. Add Preprocessing

    Alternative 2: 77.6% accurate, 0.9× speedup?

    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0 \cdot 1, y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, t\_0\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
     :precision binary64
     (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.re x.im)))
            (t_1
             (*
              (fma (* t_0 1.0) y.im (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))
              (exp
               (-
                (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
                (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
       (if (<= y.re -7.2e-18)
         t_1
         (if (<= y.re 2.5e-12)
           (*
            (sin (* (fma y.re (/ (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im) t_0) y.im))
            (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
           t_1))))
    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
    	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
    	double t_1 = fma((t_0 * 1.0), y_46_im, sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
    	double tmp;
    	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18) {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.5e-12) {
    		tmp = sin((fma(y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_im), t_0) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
    	} else {
    		tmp = t_1;
    	}
    	return tmp;
    }
    
    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
    	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
    	t_1 = Float64(fma(Float64(t_0 * 1.0), y_46_im, sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
    	tmp = 0.0
    	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18)
    		tmp = t_1;
    	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.5e-12)
    		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(fma(y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_im), t_0) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
    	else
    		tmp = t_1;
    	end
    	return tmp
    end
    
    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(t$95$0 * 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -7.2e-18], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.5e-12], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] / y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
    
    \begin{array}{l}
    
    \\
    \begin{array}{l}
    t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\
    t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(t\_0 \cdot 1, y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
    \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
    \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, t\_0\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
    
    \mathbf{else}:\\
    \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
    
    
    \end{array}
    \end{array}
    
    Derivation
    1. Split input into 2 regimes
    2. if y.re < -7.20000000000000021e-18 or 2.49999999999999985e-12 < y.re

      1. Initial program 44.6%

        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Add Preprocessing
      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
      4. Step-by-step derivation
        1. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
        2. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
        4. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        5. lower-cos.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        6. *-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        7. lower-*.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        9. lower-log.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        10. +-commutativeN/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        11. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        12. unpow2N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
        14. lower-sin.f64N/A

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
      5. Applied rewrites77.8%

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
      7. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites77.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]

        if -7.20000000000000021e-18 < y.re < 2.49999999999999985e-12

        1. Initial program 39.1%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          3. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          5. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
          6. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          7. lower-atan2.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          8. lower-log.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          9. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          10. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          11. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          12. lower-hypot.f6448.0

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites48.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          3. neg-mul-1N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          4. lower-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          5. lower-atan2.f6480.6

            \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites80.6%

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      9. Final simplification78.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
      10. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 3: 78.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\ t_1 := \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.55:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2200:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, t\_0\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (log (hypot x.re x.im)))
              (t_1
               (*
                (sin (* t_0 y.im))
                (exp
                 (-
                  (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
                  (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
         (if (<= y.re -1.55)
           t_1
           (if (<= y.re 2200.0)
             (*
              (sin (* (fma y.re (/ (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im) t_0) y.im))
              (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
             t_1))))
      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
      	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im));
      	double t_1 = sin((t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
      	double tmp;
      	if (y_46_re <= -1.55) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if (y_46_re <= 2200.0) {
      		tmp = sin((fma(y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_im), t_0) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
      	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))
      	t_1 = Float64(sin(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (y_46_re <= -1.55)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (y_46_re <= 2200.0)
      		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(fma(y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_im), t_0) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sin[N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.55], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2200.0], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] / y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\\
      t_1 := \sin \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.55:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2200:\\
      \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, t\_0\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if y.re < -1.55000000000000004 or 2200 < y.re

        1. Initial program 43.5%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          3. lower-log.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
          4. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          5. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          6. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          7. lower-hypot.f6476.4

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites76.4%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]

        if -1.55000000000000004 < y.re < 2200

        1. Initial program 40.6%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          3. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          5. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
          6. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          7. lower-atan2.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          8. lower-log.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          9. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          10. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          11. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          12. lower-hypot.f6450.5

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites50.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          3. neg-mul-1N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          4. lower-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          5. lower-atan2.f6479.1

            \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites79.1%

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Final simplification77.7%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.55:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2200:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 4: 76.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0
               (*
                (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
                (exp
                 (-
                  (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
                  (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
         (if (<= y.re -7.2e-18)
           t_0
           (if (<= y.re 7.6e-10)
             (*
              (sin
               (*
                (fma y.re (/ (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im) (log (hypot x.re x.im)))
                y.im))
              (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
             t_0))))
      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
      	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
      	double tmp;
      	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18) {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	} else if (y_46_re <= 7.6e-10) {
      		tmp = sin((fma(y_46_re, (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_im), log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_0;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
      	t_0 = Float64(sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18)
      		tmp = t_0;
      	elseif (y_46_re <= 7.6e-10)
      		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(fma(y_46_re, Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) / y_46_im), log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im))) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
      	else
      		tmp = t_0;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -7.2e-18], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 7.6e-10], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[(y$46$re * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] / y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if y.re < -7.20000000000000021e-18 or 7.5999999999999996e-10 < y.re

        1. Initial program 44.5%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          3. lower-atan2.f6474.5

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites74.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

        if -7.20000000000000021e-18 < y.re < 7.5999999999999996e-10

        1. Initial program 39.3%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          3. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
          4. associate-/l*N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          5. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
          6. lower-/.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          7. lower-atan2.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          8. lower-log.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          9. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          10. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          11. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          12. lower-hypot.f6448.0

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites48.0%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. associate-*r*N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          3. neg-mul-1N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          4. lower-neg.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          5. lower-atan2.f6479.8

            \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
        8. Applied rewrites79.8%

          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
      4. Final simplification77.0%

        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
      5. Add Preprocessing

      Alternative 5: 74.7% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, t\_0\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
       :precision binary64
       (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
              (t_1
               (*
                (sin t_0)
                (exp
                 (-
                  (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
                  (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
         (if (<= y.re -7.2e-18)
           t_1
           (if (<= y.re 7.6e-10)
             (*
              (fma (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) 1.0) y.im t_0)
              (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
             t_1))))
      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
      	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
      	double t_1 = sin(t_0) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
      	double tmp;
      	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18) {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	} else if (y_46_re <= 7.6e-10) {
      		tmp = fma((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * 1.0), y_46_im, t_0) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
      	} else {
      		tmp = t_1;
      	}
      	return tmp;
      }
      
      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
      	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
      	t_1 = Float64(sin(t_0) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
      	tmp = 0.0
      	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18)
      		tmp = t_1;
      	elseif (y_46_re <= 7.6e-10)
      		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * 1.0), y_46_im, t_0) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
      	else
      		tmp = t_1;
      	end
      	return tmp
      end
      
      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -7.2e-18], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 7.6e-10], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
      
      \begin{array}{l}
      
      \\
      \begin{array}{l}
      t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
      t_1 := \sin t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\
      \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, t\_0\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
      
      \mathbf{else}:\\
      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
      
      
      \end{array}
      \end{array}
      
      Derivation
      1. Split input into 2 regimes
      2. if y.re < -7.20000000000000021e-18 or 7.5999999999999996e-10 < y.re

        1. Initial program 44.5%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          2. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          3. lower-atan2.f6474.5

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites74.5%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

        if -7.20000000000000021e-18 < y.re < 7.5999999999999996e-10

        1. Initial program 39.3%

          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
        2. Add Preprocessing
        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
        4. Step-by-step derivation
          1. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
          2. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
          4. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          5. lower-cos.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          6. *-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          7. lower-*.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          9. lower-log.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          10. +-commutativeN/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          11. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          12. unpow2N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
          14. lower-sin.f64N/A

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
        5. Applied rewrites46.2%

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
        7. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites46.2%

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
          2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
          3. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites46.2%

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. associate-*r*N/A

                \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              3. neg-mul-1N/A

                \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              4. lower-neg.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              5. lower-atan2.f6477.1

                \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            4. Applied rewrites77.1%

              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
          5. Final simplification75.7%

            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.6 \cdot 10^{-10}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
          6. Add Preprocessing

          Alternative 6: 72.0% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.26 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, t\_0\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
           :precision binary64
           (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))
             (if (<= y.re -4.1e+36)
               (*
                t_0
                (exp
                 (-
                  (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
                  (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
               (if (<= y.re 1.26e-8)
                 (*
                  (fma (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) 1.0) y.im t_0)
                  (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
                 (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) (sin t_0))))))
          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
          	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
          	double tmp;
          	if (y_46_re <= -4.1e+36) {
          		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
          	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.26e-8) {
          		tmp = fma((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * 1.0), y_46_im, t_0) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
          	} else {
          		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * sin(t_0);
          	}
          	return tmp;
          }
          
          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
          	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
          	tmp = 0.0
          	if (y_46_re <= -4.1e+36)
          		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
          	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.26e-8)
          		tmp = Float64(fma(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * 1.0), y_46_im, t_0) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
          	else
          		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin(t_0));
          	end
          	return tmp
          end
          
          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -4.1e+36], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.26e-8], N[(N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
          
          \begin{array}{l}
          
          \\
          \begin{array}{l}
          t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\
          \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
          
          \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.26 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\
          \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, t\_0\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
          
          \mathbf{else}:\\
          \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin t\_0\\
          
          
          \end{array}
          \end{array}
          
          Derivation
          1. Split input into 3 regimes
          2. if y.re < -4.10000000000000013e36

            1. Initial program 48.1%

              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Add Preprocessing
            3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
            4. Step-by-step derivation
              1. +-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
              2. *-commutativeN/A

                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.re} + \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]
              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
            5. Applied rewrites55.8%

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y.re, \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), y.re, \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\right)} \]
            6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
            7. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites84.6%

                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

              if -4.10000000000000013e36 < y.re < 1.26e-8

              1. Initial program 39.0%

                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
              2. Add Preprocessing
              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
              4. Step-by-step derivation
                1. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                2. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                6. *-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                7. lower-*.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                9. lower-log.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                10. +-commutativeN/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                11. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                12. unpow2N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
              5. Applied rewrites47.7%

                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
              7. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites47.7%

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \]
                2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                3. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites46.1%

                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

                    \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. associate-*r*N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    3. neg-mul-1N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    4. lower-neg.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    5. lower-atan2.f6474.5

                      \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  4. Applied rewrites74.5%

                    \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(1 \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                  if 1.26e-8 < y.re

                  1. Initial program 43.2%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    5. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    6. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    9. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    10. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    11. lower-atan2.f6466.3

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites66.3%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                5. Final simplification74.2%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{+36}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.26 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot 1, y.im, \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                6. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 7: 65.8% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.45 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                 :precision binary64
                 (let* ((t_0
                         (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
                   (if (<= y.re -1.45e-41)
                     t_0
                     (if (<= y.re 2.8e-12)
                       (*
                        (sin (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im))
                        (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
                       t_0))))
                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double t_0 = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	double tmp;
                	if (y_46_re <= -1.45e-41) {
                		tmp = t_0;
                	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12) {
                		tmp = sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                	} else {
                		tmp = t_0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double t_0 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	double tmp;
                	if (y_46_re <= -1.45e-41) {
                		tmp = t_0;
                	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12) {
                		tmp = Math.sin((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                	} else {
                		tmp = t_0;
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                	t_0 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                	tmp = 0
                	if y_46_re <= -1.45e-41:
                		tmp = t_0
                	elif y_46_re <= 2.8e-12:
                		tmp = math.sin((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
                	else:
                		tmp = t_0
                	return tmp
                
                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	t_0 = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (y_46_re <= -1.45e-41)
                		tmp = t_0;
                	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12)
                		tmp = Float64(sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
                	else
                		tmp = t_0;
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	t_0 = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if (y_46_re <= -1.45e-41)
                		tmp = t_0;
                	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12)
                		tmp = sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                	else
                		tmp = t_0;
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.45e-41], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.8e-12], N[(N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.45 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\
                \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 2 regimes
                2. if y.re < -1.44999999999999989e-41 or 2.8000000000000002e-12 < y.re

                  1. Initial program 42.3%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    5. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    6. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                    8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                    9. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    10. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    11. lower-atan2.f6468.9

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites68.9%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                  if -1.44999999999999989e-41 < y.re < 2.8000000000000002e-12

                  1. Initial program 41.7%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                    4. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    6. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    7. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    9. lower-log.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    10. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    11. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    12. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                    14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites48.9%

                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                    2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    3. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    4. exp-prodN/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    7. mul-1-negN/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                    11. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                    12. lower-log.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                    13. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                    14. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                    15. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                    16. lower-hypot.f6463.6

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                  8. Applied rewrites63.6%

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                  9. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites63.8%

                      \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                  10. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                  11. Final simplification66.7%

                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.45 \cdot 10^{-41}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                  12. Add Preprocessing

                  Alternative 8: 64.0% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                   :precision binary64
                   (let* ((t_0
                           (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
                     (if (<= y.re -1.12e-29)
                       t_0
                       (if (<= y.re 2.8e-12)
                         (*
                          (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)
                          (pow (exp y.im) (- (atan2 x.im x.re))))
                         t_0))))
                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                  	double t_0 = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.12e-29) {
                  		tmp = t_0;
                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12) {
                  		tmp = (log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) * pow(exp(y_46_im), -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = t_0;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                  	double t_0 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                  	double tmp;
                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.12e-29) {
                  		tmp = t_0;
                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12) {
                  		tmp = (Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) * Math.pow(Math.exp(y_46_im), -Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
                  	} else {
                  		tmp = t_0;
                  	}
                  	return tmp;
                  }
                  
                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                  	t_0 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                  	tmp = 0
                  	if y_46_re <= -1.12e-29:
                  		tmp = t_0
                  	elif y_46_re <= 2.8e-12:
                  		tmp = (math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) * math.pow(math.exp(y_46_im), -math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))
                  	else:
                  		tmp = t_0
                  	return tmp
                  
                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                  	t_0 = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
                  	tmp = 0.0
                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.12e-29)
                  		tmp = t_0;
                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12)
                  		tmp = Float64(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) * (exp(y_46_im) ^ Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
                  	else
                  		tmp = t_0;
                  	end
                  	return tmp
                  end
                  
                  function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                  	t_0 = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                  	tmp = 0.0;
                  	if (y_46_re <= -1.12e-29)
                  		tmp = t_0;
                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12)
                  		tmp = (log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im) * (exp(y_46_im) ^ -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re));
                  	else
                  		tmp = t_0;
                  	end
                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                  end
                  
                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.12e-29], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.8e-12], N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[Power[N[Exp[y$46$im], $MachinePrecision], (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                  
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  
                  \\
                  \begin{array}{l}
                  t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                  \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                  
                  \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\
                  
                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                  
                  
                  \end{array}
                  \end{array}
                  
                  Derivation
                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                  2. if y.re < -1.11999999999999995e-29 or 2.8000000000000002e-12 < y.re

                    1. Initial program 43.5%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      5. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      6. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      9. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      10. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      11. lower-atan2.f6470.2

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites70.2%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                    if -1.11999999999999995e-29 < y.re < 2.8000000000000002e-12

                    1. Initial program 40.3%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                      4. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      6. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      7. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      9. lower-log.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      10. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      11. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      12. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                      14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites47.3%

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                      2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      3. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      4. exp-prodN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      7. mul-1-negN/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                      11. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                      12. lower-log.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                      13. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                      14. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                      15. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                      16. lower-hypot.f6462.3

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                    8. Applied rewrites62.3%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                    9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites59.7%

                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y.im}\right) \]
                    11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                    12. Final simplification65.4%

                      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.12 \cdot 10^{-29}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                    13. Add Preprocessing

                    Alternative 9: 59.6% accurate, 1.5× speedup?

                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_1 := \sin t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                     :precision binary64
                     (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)) (t_1 (sin t_0)))
                       (if (<= y.re -7.2e-18)
                         (*
                          t_0
                          (exp
                           (-
                            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
                            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
                         (if (<= y.re 4.2e-17)
                           (* t_1 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re))))
                           (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) t_1)))))
                    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                    	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                    	double t_1 = sin(t_0);
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18) {
                    		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
                    	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.2e-17) {
                    		tmp = t_1 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_1;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                    	double t_0 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                    	double t_1 = Math.sin(t_0);
                    	double tmp;
                    	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18) {
                    		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
                    	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.2e-17) {
                    		tmp = t_1 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                    	} else {
                    		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_1;
                    	}
                    	return tmp;
                    }
                    
                    def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                    	t_0 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re
                    	t_1 = math.sin(t_0)
                    	tmp = 0
                    	if y_46_re <= -7.2e-18:
                    		tmp = t_0 * math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
                    	elif y_46_re <= 4.2e-17:
                    		tmp = t_1 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
                    	else:
                    		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_1
                    	return tmp
                    
                    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                    	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
                    	t_1 = sin(t_0)
                    	tmp = 0.0
                    	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18)
                    		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))));
                    	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.2e-17)
                    		tmp = Float64(t_1 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
                    	else
                    		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_1);
                    	end
                    	return tmp
                    end
                    
                    function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                    	t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                    	t_1 = sin(t_0);
                    	tmp = 0.0;
                    	if (y_46_re <= -7.2e-18)
                    		tmp = t_0 * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
                    	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.2e-17)
                    		tmp = t_1 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                    	else
                    		tmp = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_1;
                    	end
                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                    end
                    
                    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -7.2e-18], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4.2e-17], N[(t$95$1 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
                    
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    
                    \\
                    \begin{array}{l}
                    t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
                    t_1 := \sin t\_0\\
                    \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
                    
                    \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;t\_1 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
                    
                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                    \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_1\\
                    
                    
                    \end{array}
                    \end{array}
                    
                    Derivation
                    1. Split input into 3 regimes
                    2. if y.re < -7.20000000000000021e-18

                      1. Initial program 46.0%

                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.re} + \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right) \]
                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \left(\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}\right)\right) + \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                      5. Applied rewrites54.0%

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y.re, \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot {\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}^{2}, \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right), y.re, \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites77.8%

                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

                        if -7.20000000000000021e-18 < y.re < 4.19999999999999984e-17

                        1. Initial program 39.3%

                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Add Preprocessing
                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]
                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                          3. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          4. associate-/l*N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          6. lower-/.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          7. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          8. lower-log.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          9. +-commutativeN/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          10. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          11. unpow2N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          12. lower-hypot.f6448.3

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                        5. Applied rewrites48.3%

                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                        6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

                          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. associate-*r*N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          3. neg-mul-1N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          4. lower-neg.f64N/A

                            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          5. lower-atan2.f6480.5

                            \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                        8. Applied rewrites80.5%

                          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                        9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                        10. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites52.7%

                            \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \color{blue}{y.re}\right) \]

                          if 4.19999999999999984e-17 < y.re

                          1. Initial program 43.0%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            5. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            6. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            9. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            11. lower-atan2.f6463.6

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites63.6%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        11. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                        12. Final simplification62.2%

                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{-18}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                        13. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 10: 59.3% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                         :precision binary64
                         (let* ((t_0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))
                                (t_1 (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) t_0)))
                           (if (<= y.re -1.55e-5)
                             t_1
                             (if (<= y.re 4.2e-17) (* t_0 (exp (* (- y.im) (atan2 x.im x.re)))) t_1))))
                        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                        	double t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                        	double t_1 = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (y_46_re <= -1.55e-5) {
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.2e-17) {
                        		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                        	double t_0 = Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                        	double t_1 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (y_46_re <= -1.55e-5) {
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	} else if (y_46_re <= 4.2e-17) {
                        		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((-y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                        	t_0 = math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                        	t_1 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0
                        	tmp = 0
                        	if y_46_re <= -1.55e-5:
                        		tmp = t_1
                        	elif y_46_re <= 4.2e-17:
                        		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((-y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)))
                        	else:
                        		tmp = t_1
                        	return tmp
                        
                        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                        	t_0 = sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                        	t_1 = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0)
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (y_46_re <= -1.55e-5)
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.2e-17)
                        		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-y_46_im) * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
                        	else
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                        	t_0 = sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                        	t_1 = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	tmp = 0.0;
                        	if (y_46_re <= -1.55e-5)
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	elseif (y_46_re <= 4.2e-17)
                        		tmp = t_0 * exp((-y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)));
                        	else
                        		tmp = t_1;
                        	end
                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                        end
                        
                        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1.55e-5], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 4.2e-17], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[((-y$46$im) * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        t_0 := \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                        t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                        \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                        2. if y.re < -1.55000000000000007e-5 or 4.19999999999999984e-17 < y.re

                          1. Initial program 44.3%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            5. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            6. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            9. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            11. lower-atan2.f6469.5

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites69.5%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                          if -1.55000000000000007e-5 < y.re < 4.19999999999999984e-17

                          1. Initial program 39.4%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right)\right)} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) + \frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                            3. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            4. associate-/l*N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\left(\color{blue}{y.re \cdot \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}} + \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            5. lower-fma.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            6. lower-/.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \color{blue}{\frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            7. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            8. lower-log.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            9. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            10. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            11. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            12. lower-hypot.f6449.2

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites49.2%

                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

                            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. associate-*r*N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            3. neg-mul-1N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            4. lower-neg.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                            5. lower-atan2.f6480.8

                              \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          8. Applied rewrites80.8%

                            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.re, \frac{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}{y.im}, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                          9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                          10. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites53.5%

                              \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \color{blue}{y.re}\right) \]
                          11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                          12. Final simplification62.2%

                            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1.55 \cdot 10^{-5}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 4.2 \cdot 10^{-17}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                          13. Add Preprocessing

                          Alternative 11: 52.6% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-61}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                           :precision binary64
                           (let* ((t_0
                                   (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
                             (if (<= y.re -1e-61)
                               t_0
                               (if (<= y.re 5.5e-239)
                                 (*
                                  (pow (+ 1.0 y.im) (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))
                                  (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im))
                                 t_0))))
                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                          	double t_0 = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (y_46_re <= -1e-61) {
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.5e-239) {
                          		tmp = pow((1.0 + y_46_im), -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im);
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                          	double t_0 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                          	double tmp;
                          	if (y_46_re <= -1e-61) {
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.5e-239) {
                          		tmp = Math.pow((1.0 + y_46_im), -Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im);
                          	} else {
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	}
                          	return tmp;
                          }
                          
                          def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                          	t_0 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                          	tmp = 0
                          	if y_46_re <= -1e-61:
                          		tmp = t_0
                          	elif y_46_re <= 5.5e-239:
                          		tmp = math.pow((1.0 + y_46_im), -math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)
                          	else:
                          		tmp = t_0
                          	return tmp
                          
                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                          	t_0 = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
                          	tmp = 0.0
                          	if (y_46_re <= -1e-61)
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.5e-239)
                          		tmp = Float64((Float64(1.0 + y_46_im) ^ Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))) * Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                          	else
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	end
                          	return tmp
                          end
                          
                          function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                          	t_0 = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                          	tmp = 0.0;
                          	if (y_46_re <= -1e-61)
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.5e-239)
                          		tmp = ((1.0 + y_46_im) ^ -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * (log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im);
                          	else
                          		tmp = t_0;
                          	end
                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                          end
                          
                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -1e-61], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 5.5e-239], N[(N[Power[N[(1.0 + y$46$im), $MachinePrecision], (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                          
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          
                          \\
                          \begin{array}{l}
                          t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-61}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                          
                          \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.5 \cdot 10^{-239}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;{\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
                          
                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                          
                          
                          \end{array}
                          \end{array}
                          
                          Derivation
                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                          2. if y.re < -1e-61 or 5.49999999999999978e-239 < y.re

                            1. Initial program 40.0%

                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              4. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              5. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              6. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                              8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                              9. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              11. lower-atan2.f6458.6

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            5. Applied rewrites58.6%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                            if -1e-61 < y.re < 5.49999999999999978e-239

                            1. Initial program 48.1%

                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Add Preprocessing
                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                              4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              6. *-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              10. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              11. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              12. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                              14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                            5. Applied rewrites52.5%

                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                              2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              3. mul-1-negN/A

                                \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              4. exp-prodN/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              7. mul-1-negN/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                              11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                              12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                              13. +-commutativeN/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                              14. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                              15. unpow2N/A

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                              16. lower-hypot.f6466.2

                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                            8. Applied rewrites66.2%

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                            9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                            10. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites48.3%

                                \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                              2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites45.3%

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y.im}\right) \]
                              4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                              5. Add Preprocessing

                              Alternative 12: 51.3% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                               :precision binary64
                               (let* ((t_0
                                       (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
                                 (if (<= y.re -9.5e-147)
                                   t_0
                                   (if (<= y.re 2.6e-12)
                                     (* 1.0 (sin (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)))
                                     t_0))))
                              double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                              	double t_0 = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                              	double tmp;
                              	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-147) {
                              		tmp = t_0;
                              	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.6e-12) {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = t_0;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                              	double t_0 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                              	double tmp;
                              	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-147) {
                              		tmp = t_0;
                              	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.6e-12) {
                              		tmp = 1.0 * Math.sin((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                              	} else {
                              		tmp = t_0;
                              	}
                              	return tmp;
                              }
                              
                              def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                              	t_0 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                              	tmp = 0
                              	if y_46_re <= -9.5e-147:
                              		tmp = t_0
                              	elif y_46_re <= 2.6e-12:
                              		tmp = 1.0 * math.sin((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im))
                              	else:
                              		tmp = t_0
                              	return tmp
                              
                              function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                              	t_0 = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
                              	tmp = 0.0
                              	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-147)
                              		tmp = t_0;
                              	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.6e-12)
                              		tmp = Float64(1.0 * sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)));
                              	else
                              		tmp = t_0;
                              	end
                              	return tmp
                              end
                              
                              function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                              	t_0 = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                              	tmp = 0.0;
                              	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-147)
                              		tmp = t_0;
                              	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.6e-12)
                              		tmp = 1.0 * sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                              	else
                              		tmp = t_0;
                              	end
                              	tmp_2 = tmp;
                              end
                              
                              code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -9.5e-147], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.6e-12], N[(1.0 * N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                              
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              
                              \\
                              \begin{array}{l}
                              t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                              \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                              
                              \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
                              
                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                              
                              
                              \end{array}
                              \end{array}
                              
                              Derivation
                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                              2. if y.re < -9.49999999999999986e-147 or 2.59999999999999983e-12 < y.re

                                1. Initial program 42.2%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  6. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  11. lower-atan2.f6464.8

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                5. Applied rewrites64.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

                                if -9.49999999999999986e-147 < y.re < 2.59999999999999983e-12

                                1. Initial program 41.9%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                  2. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                  4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  6. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  10. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  11. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  12. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                  14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                5. Applied rewrites45.8%

                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                  2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  3. mul-1-negN/A

                                    \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  4. exp-prodN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  7. mul-1-negN/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                  11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                  12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                  13. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                  14. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                  15. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                  16. lower-hypot.f6466.7

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                8. Applied rewrites66.7%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                10. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites34.1%

                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                12. Final simplification53.7%

                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                13. Add Preprocessing

                                Alternative 13: 48.6% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.1 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                 :precision binary64
                                 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
                                        (t_1 (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) t_0)))
                                   (if (<= y.re -9.5e-147)
                                     t_1
                                     (if (<= y.re 2.6e-12)
                                       (* 1.0 (sin (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)))
                                       (if (<= y.re 5.1e+68) t_1 (* (pow x.re y.re) (sin t_0)))))))
                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                	double t_1 = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-147) {
                                		tmp = t_1;
                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.6e-12) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.1e+68) {
                                		tmp = t_1;
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * sin(t_0);
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                	double t_0 = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                	double t_1 = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
                                	double tmp;
                                	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-147) {
                                		tmp = t_1;
                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.6e-12) {
                                		tmp = 1.0 * Math.sin((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 5.1e+68) {
                                		tmp = t_1;
                                	} else {
                                		tmp = Math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * Math.sin(t_0);
                                	}
                                	return tmp;
                                }
                                
                                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                	t_0 = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re
                                	t_1 = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0
                                	tmp = 0
                                	if y_46_re <= -9.5e-147:
                                		tmp = t_1
                                	elif y_46_re <= 2.6e-12:
                                		tmp = 1.0 * math.sin((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im))
                                	elif y_46_re <= 5.1e+68:
                                		tmp = t_1
                                	else:
                                		tmp = math.pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * math.sin(t_0)
                                	return tmp
                                
                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
                                	t_1 = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0)
                                	tmp = 0.0
                                	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-147)
                                		tmp = t_1;
                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.6e-12)
                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)));
                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.1e+68)
                                		tmp = t_1;
                                	else
                                		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * sin(t_0));
                                	end
                                	return tmp
                                end
                                
                                function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                	t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                	t_1 = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                                	tmp = 0.0;
                                	if (y_46_re <= -9.5e-147)
                                		tmp = t_1;
                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.6e-12)
                                		tmp = 1.0 * sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 5.1e+68)
                                		tmp = t_1;
                                	else
                                		tmp = (x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * sin(t_0);
                                	end
                                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                end
                                
                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -9.5e-147], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.6e-12], N[(1.0 * N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 5.1e+68], t$95$1, N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
                                
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                
                                \\
                                \begin{array}{l}
                                t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
                                t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                                \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                                
                                \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
                                
                                \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.1 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                                
                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin t\_0\\
                                
                                
                                \end{array}
                                \end{array}
                                
                                Derivation
                                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                2. if y.re < -9.49999999999999986e-147 or 2.59999999999999983e-12 < y.re < 5.1e68

                                  1. Initial program 43.4%

                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    5. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    6. unpow2N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                    8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                    9. *-commutativeN/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    11. lower-atan2.f6463.3

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  5. Applied rewrites63.3%

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites61.4%

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]

                                    if -9.49999999999999986e-147 < y.re < 2.59999999999999983e-12

                                    1. Initial program 41.9%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. +-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                      2. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                      4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      6. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      10. +-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      11. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      12. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                      14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites45.8%

                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                      2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      3. mul-1-negN/A

                                        \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      4. exp-prodN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      7. mul-1-negN/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                      11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                      12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                      13. +-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                      14. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                      15. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                      16. lower-hypot.f6466.7

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                    8. Applied rewrites66.7%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                    9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                    10. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites34.1%

                                        \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

                                      if 5.1e68 < y.re

                                      1. Initial program 39.6%

                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        4. +-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        5. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        6. unpow2N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                        8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                        9. *-commutativeN/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        11. lower-atan2.f6468.1

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      5. Applied rewrites68.1%

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites70.0%

                                          \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                      9. Final simplification53.3%

                                        \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{-147}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 5.1 \cdot 10^{+68}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                      10. Add Preprocessing

                                      Alternative 14: 46.1% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{+116}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                       :precision binary64
                                       (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
                                              (t_1
                                               (*
                                                (pow (* (fma (/ 0.5 x.re) (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re) 1.0) x.re) y.re)
                                                t_0)))
                                         (if (<= y.re -5.6e-55)
                                           t_1
                                           (if (<= y.re 0.009)
                                             (* 1.0 (sin (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)))
                                             (if (<= y.re 2.35e+116) t_1 (* (pow x.im y.re) (sin t_0)))))))
                                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                      	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                      	double t_1 = pow((fma((0.5 / x_46_re), ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
                                      	double tmp;
                                      	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e-55) {
                                      		tmp = t_1;
                                      	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.009) {
                                      		tmp = 1.0 * sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                                      	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.35e+116) {
                                      		tmp = t_1;
                                      	} else {
                                      		tmp = pow(x_46_im, y_46_re) * sin(t_0);
                                      	}
                                      	return tmp;
                                      }
                                      
                                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                      	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
                                      	t_1 = Float64((Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_re), Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0)
                                      	tmp = 0.0
                                      	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e-55)
                                      		tmp = t_1;
                                      	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.009)
                                      		tmp = Float64(1.0 * sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)));
                                      	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.35e+116)
                                      		tmp = t_1;
                                      	else
                                      		tmp = Float64((x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * sin(t_0));
                                      	end
                                      	return tmp
                                      end
                                      
                                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -5.6e-55], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.009], N[(1.0 * N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.35e+116], t$95$1, N[(N[Power[x$46$im, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]
                                      
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      
                                      \\
                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                      t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
                                      t_1 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                                      \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                                      
                                      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.009:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
                                      
                                      \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{+116}:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;t\_1\\
                                      
                                      \mathbf{else}:\\
                                      \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin t\_0\\
                                      
                                      
                                      \end{array}
                                      \end{array}
                                      
                                      Derivation
                                      1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                      2. if y.re < -5.59999999999999968e-55 or 0.00899999999999999932 < y.re < 2.3500000000000002e116

                                        1. Initial program 41.9%

                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          5. unpow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          6. unpow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          9. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          11. lower-atan2.f6467.0

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        5. Applied rewrites67.0%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites58.4%

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                          2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites58.4%

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites61.3%

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \color{blue}{y.re}\right) \]

                                              if -5.59999999999999968e-55 < y.re < 0.00899999999999999932

                                              1. Initial program 43.1%

                                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                6. *-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                10. +-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                11. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                12. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                              5. Applied rewrites48.5%

                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                3. mul-1-negN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                4. exp-prodN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                7. mul-1-negN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                                13. +-commutativeN/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                                14. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                15. unpow2N/A

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                                16. lower-hypot.f6461.5

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                              8. Applied rewrites61.5%

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                              9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                              10. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites32.9%

                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

                                                if 2.3500000000000002e116 < y.re

                                                1. Initial program 39.5%

                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  6. unpow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                  10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                  11. lower-atan2.f6471.2

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                5. Applied rewrites71.2%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites55.7%

                                                    \[\leadsto {x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                9. Final simplification47.9%

                                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.35 \cdot 10^{+116}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.im}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                                10. Add Preprocessing

                                                Alternative 15: 46.3% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                 :precision binary64
                                                 (let* ((t_0 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))
                                                   (if (<= y.re -5.6e-55)
                                                     (* (pow (* (fma (/ 0.5 x.re) (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re) 1.0) x.re) y.re) t_0)
                                                     (if (<= y.re 2.8e-12)
                                                       (* 1.0 (sin (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)))
                                                       (* (pow x.re y.re) (sin t_0))))))
                                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                	double t_0 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                                	double tmp;
                                                	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e-55) {
                                                		tmp = pow((fma((0.5 / x_46_re), ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re), y_46_re) * t_0;
                                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12) {
                                                		tmp = 1.0 * sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                                                	} else {
                                                		tmp = pow(x_46_re, y_46_re) * sin(t_0);
                                                	}
                                                	return tmp;
                                                }
                                                
                                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                	t_0 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
                                                	tmp = 0.0
                                                	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e-55)
                                                		tmp = Float64((Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_re), Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 2.8e-12)
                                                		tmp = Float64(1.0 * sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)));
                                                	else
                                                		tmp = Float64((x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * sin(t_0));
                                                	end
                                                	return tmp
                                                end
                                                
                                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -5.6e-55], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 2.8e-12], N[(1.0 * N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[x$46$re, y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                                                
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                
                                                \\
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                t_0 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
                                                \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\
                                                \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                                                
                                                \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
                                                \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
                                                
                                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin t\_0\\
                                                
                                                
                                                \end{array}
                                                \end{array}
                                                
                                                Derivation
                                                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                2. if y.re < -5.59999999999999968e-55

                                                  1. Initial program 40.8%

                                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    5. unpow2N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    6. unpow2N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                    8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                    9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                    10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                    11. lower-atan2.f6470.8

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                  5. Applied rewrites70.8%

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                  6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                    1. Applied rewrites66.5%

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. Applied rewrites65.1%

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                      2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                        1. Applied rewrites67.9%

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \color{blue}{y.re}\right) \]

                                                        if -5.59999999999999968e-55 < y.re < 2.8000000000000002e-12

                                                        1. Initial program 42.5%

                                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                          2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                          4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          6. *-commutativeN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          10. +-commutativeN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          11. unpow2N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          12. unpow2N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                          14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                                        5. Applied rewrites48.0%

                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                          2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          3. mul-1-negN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          4. exp-prodN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          7. mul-1-negN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                          11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                          12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                                          13. +-commutativeN/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          14. unpow2N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          15. unpow2N/A

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                                          16. lower-hypot.f6463.0

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                                        8. Applied rewrites63.0%

                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                        9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                        10. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. Applied rewrites33.7%

                                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]

                                                          if 2.8000000000000002e-12 < y.re

                                                          1. Initial program 42.6%

                                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            5. unpow2N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            6. unpow2N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            11. lower-atan2.f6465.5

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                          5. Applied rewrites65.5%

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                          6. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                                            \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. Applied rewrites59.5%

                                                              \[\leadsto {x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                          8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                          9. Final simplification50.7%

                                                            \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 2.8 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{x.re}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                                          10. Add Preprocessing

                                                          Alternative 16: 47.0% accurate, 2.1× speedup?

                                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                           :precision binary64
                                                           (let* ((t_0
                                                                   (*
                                                                    (pow (* (fma (/ 0.5 x.re) (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re) 1.0) x.re) y.re)
                                                                    (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                                                             (if (<= y.re -5.6e-55)
                                                               t_0
                                                               (if (<= y.re 0.009) (* 1.0 (sin (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im))) t_0))))
                                                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                          	double t_0 = pow((fma((0.5 / x_46_re), ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re), y_46_re) * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re);
                                                          	double tmp;
                                                          	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e-55) {
                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                          	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.009) {
                                                          		tmp = 1.0 * sin((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
                                                          	} else {
                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                          	}
                                                          	return tmp;
                                                          }
                                                          
                                                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                          	t_0 = Float64((Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_re), Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                                                          	tmp = 0.0
                                                          	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e-55)
                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                          	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.009)
                                                          		tmp = Float64(1.0 * sin(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)));
                                                          	else
                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                          	end
                                                          	return tmp
                                                          end
                                                          
                                                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -5.6e-55], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.009], N[(1.0 * N[Sin[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                                          
                                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                                          
                                                          \\
                                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                                          t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                                                          \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\
                                                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                          
                                                          \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.009:\\
                                                          \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
                                                          
                                                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                          
                                                          
                                                          \end{array}
                                                          \end{array}
                                                          
                                                          Derivation
                                                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                          2. if y.re < -5.59999999999999968e-55 or 0.00899999999999999932 < y.re

                                                            1. Initial program 41.2%

                                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              5. unpow2N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              6. unpow2N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                              11. lower-atan2.f6468.1

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                            5. Applied rewrites68.1%

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. Applied rewrites59.8%

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                              2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                1. Applied rewrites59.0%

                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                  1. Applied rewrites56.3%

                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \color{blue}{y.re}\right) \]

                                                                  if -5.59999999999999968e-55 < y.re < 0.00899999999999999932

                                                                  1. Initial program 43.1%

                                                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                    4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    6. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    10. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    11. unpow2N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    12. unpow2N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                  5. Applied rewrites48.5%

                                                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                                                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                    2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    3. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    4. exp-prodN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    7. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                    11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                    12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                    13. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    14. unpow2N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    15. unpow2N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                    16. lower-hypot.f6461.5

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                                                  8. Applied rewrites61.5%

                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                  9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                  10. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                    1. Applied rewrites32.9%

                                                                      \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                  11. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                  12. Final simplification46.0%

                                                                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-55}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                                                  13. Add Preprocessing

                                                                  Alternative 17: 46.5% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

                                                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.1 \cdot 10^{-57}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.009:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                   :precision binary64
                                                                   (let* ((t_0
                                                                           (*
                                                                            (pow (* (fma (/ 0.5 x.re) (/ (* x.im x.im) x.re) 1.0) x.re) y.re)
                                                                            (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                                                                     (if (<= y.re -2.1e-57)
                                                                       t_0
                                                                       (if (<= y.re 0.009) (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im) t_0))))
                                                                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                  	double t_0 = pow((fma((0.5 / x_46_re), ((x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re), y_46_re) * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re);
                                                                  	double tmp;
                                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -2.1e-57) {
                                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.009) {
                                                                  		tmp = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im;
                                                                  	} else {
                                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                                  	}
                                                                  	return tmp;
                                                                  }
                                                                  
                                                                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                  	t_0 = Float64((Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_re), Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) / x_46_re), 1.0) * x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                                                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -2.1e-57)
                                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.009)
                                                                  		tmp = Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im);
                                                                  	else
                                                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                                                  	end
                                                                  	return tmp
                                                                  end
                                                                  
                                                                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -2.1e-57], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.009], N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                                                  
                                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                                  
                                                                  \\
                                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                                  t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                                                                  \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -2.1 \cdot 10^{-57}:\\
                                                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                  
                                                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.009:\\
                                                                  \;\;\;\;\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\
                                                                  
                                                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                  
                                                                  
                                                                  \end{array}
                                                                  \end{array}
                                                                  
                                                                  Derivation
                                                                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                  2. if y.re < -2.0999999999999999e-57 or 0.00899999999999999932 < y.re

                                                                    1. Initial program 41.2%

                                                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                      5. unpow2N/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                      6. unpow2N/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                      7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                      8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                      9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                      10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                      11. lower-atan2.f6468.1

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                    5. Applied rewrites68.1%

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                    6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                      1. Applied rewrites59.8%

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                      2. Taylor expanded in x.re around inf

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                        1. Applied rewrites59.0%

                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                        2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                                                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                          1. Applied rewrites56.3%

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.re}, \frac{x.im \cdot x.im}{x.re}, 1\right) \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \color{blue}{y.re}\right) \]

                                                                          if -2.0999999999999999e-57 < y.re < 0.00899999999999999932

                                                                          1. Initial program 43.1%

                                                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                            1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                            2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                            4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            6. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            10. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            11. unpow2N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            12. unpow2N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                          5. Applied rewrites48.5%

                                                                            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                                                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                            1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                            2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            3. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            4. exp-prodN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            7. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                            11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                            12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                            13. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            14. unpow2N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            15. unpow2N/A

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                            16. lower-hypot.f6461.5

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                                                          8. Applied rewrites61.5%

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                          9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                                                                          10. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                            1. Applied rewrites39.5%

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                                                                            2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                              \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                              1. Applied rewrites32.4%

                                                                                \[\leadsto \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y.im} \]
                                                                            4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                            5. Add Preprocessing

                                                                            Alternative 18: 46.2% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

                                                                            \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right) \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                            (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                             :precision binary64
                                                                             (let* ((t_0
                                                                                     (*
                                                                                      (pow (* (fma (/ 0.5 x.im) (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) 1.0) x.im) y.re)
                                                                                      (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                                                                               (if (<= y.re -5.6e-143)
                                                                                 t_0
                                                                                 (if (<= y.re 7.5e-12) (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im) t_0))))
                                                                            double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                            	double t_0 = pow((fma((0.5 / x_46_im), ((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im), 1.0) * x_46_im), y_46_re) * (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re);
                                                                            	double tmp;
                                                                            	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e-143) {
                                                                            		tmp = t_0;
                                                                            	} else if (y_46_re <= 7.5e-12) {
                                                                            		tmp = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im;
                                                                            	} else {
                                                                            		tmp = t_0;
                                                                            	}
                                                                            	return tmp;
                                                                            }
                                                                            
                                                                            function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                            	t_0 = Float64((Float64(fma(Float64(0.5 / x_46_im), Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im), 1.0) * x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                                                                            	tmp = 0.0
                                                                            	if (y_46_re <= -5.6e-143)
                                                                            		tmp = t_0;
                                                                            	elseif (y_46_re <= 7.5e-12)
                                                                            		tmp = Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im);
                                                                            	else
                                                                            		tmp = t_0;
                                                                            	end
                                                                            	return tmp
                                                                            end
                                                                            
                                                                            code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(0.5 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -5.6e-143], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 7.5e-12], N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                                                            
                                                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                                                            
                                                                            \\
                                                                            \begin{array}{l}
                                                                            t_0 := {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right) \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                                                                            \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\
                                                                            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                            
                                                                            \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\
                                                                            \;\;\;\;\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\
                                                                            
                                                                            \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                            \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                            
                                                                            
                                                                            \end{array}
                                                                            \end{array}
                                                                            
                                                                            Derivation
                                                                            1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                            2. if y.re < -5.5999999999999997e-143 or 7.5e-12 < y.re

                                                                              1. Initial program 42.7%

                                                                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                5. unpow2N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                6. unpow2N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                11. lower-atan2.f6465.6

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                              5. Applied rewrites65.6%

                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                              6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                1. Applied rewrites57.6%

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right) \]
                                                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites52.6%

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot \color{blue}{y.re}\right) \]

                                                                                  if -5.5999999999999997e-143 < y.re < 7.5e-12

                                                                                  1. Initial program 41.0%

                                                                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                    1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                    2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                    4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    6. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    10. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    11. unpow2N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    12. unpow2N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                  5. Applied rewrites44.9%

                                                                                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                  6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                    1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                    2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    3. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    4. exp-prodN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    7. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                    11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                    12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                    13. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    14. unpow2N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    15. unpow2N/A

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    16. lower-hypot.f6466.4

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                  8. Applied rewrites66.4%

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                  9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                                                                                  10. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                    1. Applied rewrites40.2%

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                                                                                    2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                      \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                                                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                      1. Applied rewrites32.7%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y.im} \]
                                                                                    4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                                    5. Final simplification45.2%

                                                                                      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -5.6 \cdot 10^{-143}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right) \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 7.5 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.5}{x.im}, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}, 1\right) \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                                                                    6. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                    Alternative 19: 18.6% accurate, 3.0× speedup?

                                                                                    \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{-253}:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                                    (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                                     :precision binary64
                                                                                     (let* ((t_0 (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)))
                                                                                       (if (<= y.im -1.4e-236)
                                                                                         t_0
                                                                                         (if (<= y.im 2.15e-253) (* 1.0 (sin (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))) t_0))))
                                                                                    double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                    	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im;
                                                                                    	double tmp;
                                                                                    	if (y_46_im <= -1.4e-236) {
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                    	} else if (y_46_im <= 2.15e-253) {
                                                                                    		tmp = 1.0 * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                                                                    	} else {
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                    	}
                                                                                    	return tmp;
                                                                                    }
                                                                                    
                                                                                    public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                    	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im;
                                                                                    	double tmp;
                                                                                    	if (y_46_im <= -1.4e-236) {
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                    	} else if (y_46_im <= 2.15e-253) {
                                                                                    		tmp = 1.0 * Math.sin((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                                                                    	} else {
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                    	}
                                                                                    	return tmp;
                                                                                    }
                                                                                    
                                                                                    def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                                    	t_0 = math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im
                                                                                    	tmp = 0
                                                                                    	if y_46_im <= -1.4e-236:
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0
                                                                                    	elif y_46_im <= 2.15e-253:
                                                                                    		tmp = 1.0 * math.sin((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                                                                                    	else:
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0
                                                                                    	return tmp
                                                                                    
                                                                                    function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                    	t_0 = Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)
                                                                                    	tmp = 0.0
                                                                                    	if (y_46_im <= -1.4e-236)
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                    	elseif (y_46_im <= 2.15e-253)
                                                                                    		tmp = Float64(1.0 * sin(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
                                                                                    	else
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                    	end
                                                                                    	return tmp
                                                                                    end
                                                                                    
                                                                                    function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                    	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im;
                                                                                    	tmp = 0.0;
                                                                                    	if (y_46_im <= -1.4e-236)
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                    	elseif (y_46_im <= 2.15e-253)
                                                                                    		tmp = 1.0 * sin((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                                                                    	else
                                                                                    		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                    	end
                                                                                    	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                                                    end
                                                                                    
                                                                                    code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1.4e-236], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2.15e-253], N[(1.0 * N[Sin[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                                                                    
                                                                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                    
                                                                                    \\
                                                                                    \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                    t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\
                                                                                    \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\
                                                                                    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                                    
                                                                                    \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{-253}:\\
                                                                                    \;\;\;\;1 \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                                                                                    
                                                                                    \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                                    \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
                                                                                    \end{array}
                                                                                    \end{array}
                                                                                    
                                                                                    Derivation
                                                                                    1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                                    2. if y.im < -1.39999999999999993e-236 or 2.1500000000000001e-253 < y.im

                                                                                      1. Initial program 41.5%

                                                                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                        2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                        4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        6. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        10. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        11. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        12. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                      5. Applied rewrites64.1%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                        2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        3. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        4. exp-prodN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        7. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                        11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                        12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                        13. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        14. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        15. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        16. lower-hypot.f6446.9

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                      8. Applied rewrites46.9%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                      9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                                                                                      10. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites22.8%

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                                                                                        2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                          \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                                                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                          1. Applied rewrites17.9%

                                                                                            \[\leadsto \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y.im} \]

                                                                                          if -1.39999999999999993e-236 < y.im < 2.1500000000000001e-253

                                                                                          1. Initial program 45.6%

                                                                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                            5. unpow2N/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                            6. unpow2N/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                            7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                            8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                            9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                            11. lower-atan2.f6480.8

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                          5. Applied rewrites80.8%

                                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                            \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                            1. Applied rewrites44.8%

                                                                                              \[\leadsto 1 \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                          8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                                          9. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                          Alternative 20: 18.6% accurate, 3.1× speedup?

                                                                                          \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4.7 \cdot 10^{-250}:\\ \;\;\;\;\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                                          (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                                           :precision binary64
                                                                                           (let* ((t_0 (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)))
                                                                                             (if (<= y.im -1.4e-236)
                                                                                               t_0
                                                                                               (if (<= y.im 4.7e-250) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re) t_0))))
                                                                                          double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                          	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im;
                                                                                          	double tmp;
                                                                                          	if (y_46_im <= -1.4e-236) {
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                          	} else if (y_46_im <= 4.7e-250) {
                                                                                          		tmp = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                                                                          	} else {
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                          	}
                                                                                          	return tmp;
                                                                                          }
                                                                                          
                                                                                          public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                          	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im;
                                                                                          	double tmp;
                                                                                          	if (y_46_im <= -1.4e-236) {
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                          	} else if (y_46_im <= 4.7e-250) {
                                                                                          		tmp = Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                                                                          	} else {
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                          	}
                                                                                          	return tmp;
                                                                                          }
                                                                                          
                                                                                          def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                                          	t_0 = math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im
                                                                                          	tmp = 0
                                                                                          	if y_46_im <= -1.4e-236:
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0
                                                                                          	elif y_46_im <= 4.7e-250:
                                                                                          		tmp = math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re
                                                                                          	else:
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0
                                                                                          	return tmp
                                                                                          
                                                                                          function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                          	t_0 = Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)
                                                                                          	tmp = 0.0
                                                                                          	if (y_46_im <= -1.4e-236)
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                          	elseif (y_46_im <= 4.7e-250)
                                                                                          		tmp = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re);
                                                                                          	else
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                          	end
                                                                                          	return tmp
                                                                                          end
                                                                                          
                                                                                          function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                          	t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im;
                                                                                          	tmp = 0.0;
                                                                                          	if (y_46_im <= -1.4e-236)
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                          	elseif (y_46_im <= 4.7e-250)
                                                                                          		tmp = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                                                                          	else
                                                                                          		tmp = t_0;
                                                                                          	end
                                                                                          	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                                                          end
                                                                                          
                                                                                          code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -1.4e-236], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 4.7e-250], N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                                                                          
                                                                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                          
                                                                                          \\
                                                                                          \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                          t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\
                                                                                          \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\
                                                                                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                                          
                                                                                          \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4.7 \cdot 10^{-250}:\\
                                                                                          \;\;\;\;\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
                                                                                          
                                                                                          \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                                          \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                                          
                                                                                          
                                                                                          \end{array}
                                                                                          \end{array}
                                                                                          
                                                                                          Derivation
                                                                                          1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                                          2. if y.im < -1.39999999999999993e-236 or 4.69999999999999982e-250 < y.im

                                                                                            1. Initial program 41.7%

                                                                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) + y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                              1. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                              2. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \cdot y.im} + \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              3. lower-fma.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                              4. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              5. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              6. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              7. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              8. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              9. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              10. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              11. unpow2N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              12. unpow2N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right), y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              13. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}, y.im, \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              14. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                            5. Applied rewrites64.4%

                                                                                              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), y.im, \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                            6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                              1. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                              2. distribute-rgt-neg-inN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{y.im \cdot \left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              3. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto e^{y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              4. exp-prodN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              5. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              6. lower-exp.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}}^{\left(-1 \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              7. mul-1-negN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              8. lower-neg.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\color{blue}{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              9. lower-atan2.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              10. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                              11. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                              12. lower-log.f64N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                              13. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              14. unpow2N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              15. unpow2N/A

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              16. lower-hypot.f6447.1

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}\right) \]
                                                                                            8. Applied rewrites47.1%

                                                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right)} \]
                                                                                            9. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                                                                                            10. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                              1. Applied rewrites22.9%

                                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(1 + y.im\right)}^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{y.im} \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)\right) \]
                                                                                              2. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                                \[\leadsto y.im \cdot \color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \]
                                                                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                1. Applied rewrites18.0%

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{y.im} \]

                                                                                                if -1.39999999999999993e-236 < y.im < 4.69999999999999982e-250

                                                                                                1. Initial program 44.4%

                                                                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  6. unpow2N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                                  10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                                  11. lower-atan2.f6478.6

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                                5. Applied rewrites78.6%

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                                                                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites43.3%

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                                                                                                8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                                                9. Final simplification21.6%

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -1.4 \cdot 10^{-236}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 4.7 \cdot 10^{-250}:\\ \;\;\;\;\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\ \end{array} \]
                                                                                                10. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                Alternative 21: 13.6% accurate, 6.4× speedup?

                                                                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re \end{array} \]
                                                                                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
                                                                                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                                	return atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                                                                                }
                                                                                                
                                                                                                real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                                                    code = atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re
                                                                                                end function
                                                                                                
                                                                                                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                                	return Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                                                                                }
                                                                                                
                                                                                                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                                                	return math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re
                                                                                                
                                                                                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                                	return Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
                                                                                                end
                                                                                                
                                                                                                function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                                	tmp = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
                                                                                                end
                                                                                                
                                                                                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]
                                                                                                
                                                                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                                
                                                                                                \\
                                                                                                \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re
                                                                                                \end{array}
                                                                                                
                                                                                                Derivation
                                                                                                1. Initial program 42.1%

                                                                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  6. unpow2N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                                  8. lower-sin.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                                  10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                                  11. lower-atan2.f6448.5

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                                5. Applied rewrites48.5%

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                                  \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                                                                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites12.8%

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto y.re \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \]
                                                                                                  2. Final simplification12.8%

                                                                                                    \[\leadsto \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re \]
                                                                                                  3. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                                  Reproduce

                                                                                                  ?
                                                                                                  herbie shell --seed 2024270 
                                                                                                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                                                    :name "powComplex, imaginary part"
                                                                                                    :precision binary64
                                                                                                    (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))