
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ (* 6.0 (- x 1.0)) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))))
double code(double x) {
return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = (6.0d0 * (x - 1.0d0)) / ((x + 1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * sqrt(x)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * Math.sqrt(x)));
}
def code(x): return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * math.sqrt(x)))
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(x - 1.0)) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x))); end
code[x_] := N[(N[(6.0 * N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}
\end{array}
Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:
Herbie found 13 alternatives:
| Alternative | Accuracy | Speedup |
|---|
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ (* 6.0 (- x 1.0)) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))))
double code(double x) {
return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x)));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = (6.0d0 * (x - 1.0d0)) / ((x + 1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * sqrt(x)))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * Math.sqrt(x)));
}
def code(x): return (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * math.sqrt(x)))
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(6.0 * Float64(x - 1.0)) / Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = (6.0 * (x - 1.0)) / ((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x))); end
code[x_] := N[(N[(6.0 * N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{6 \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}
\end{array}
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ 6.0 (/ (+ (fma -4.0 (sqrt x) (- x)) -1.0) (- 1.0 x))))
double code(double x) {
return 6.0 / ((fma(-4.0, sqrt(x), -x) + -1.0) / (1.0 - x));
}
function code(x) return Float64(6.0 / Float64(Float64(fma(-4.0, sqrt(x), Float64(-x)) + -1.0) / Float64(1.0 - x))) end
code[x_] := N[(6.0 / N[(N[(N[(-4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + (-x)), $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{6}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \sqrt{x}, -x\right) + -1}{1 - x}}
\end{array}
Initial program 99.5%
lift-/.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
associate-/l*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
Applied rewrites99.9%
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lift-/.f64N/A
clear-numN/A
un-div-invN/A
lower-/.f64N/A
lower-/.f6499.9
lift-fma.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.9
Applied rewrites99.9%
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
lift-fma.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-neg.f64N/A
associate-+l+N/A
lower-+.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64100.0
Applied rewrites100.0%
Final simplification100.0%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= (/ (* (- x 1.0) 6.0) (+ (* 4.0 (sqrt x)) (+ 1.0 x))) -2.0) (/ (fma x 6.0 -6.0) (fma (sqrt x) 4.0 1.0)) (/ (* x 6.0) (fma (sqrt x) 4.0 (- x -1.0)))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((((x - 1.0) * 6.0) / ((4.0 * sqrt(x)) + (1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) {
tmp = fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, 1.0);
} else {
tmp = (x * 6.0) / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, (x - -1.0));
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)) + Float64(1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) tmp = Float64(fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, 1.0)); else tmp = Float64(Float64(x * 6.0) / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, Float64(x - -1.0))); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2.0], N[(N[(x * 6.0 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot 6}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(1 + x\right)} \leq -2:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4, 1\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot 6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4, x - -1\right)}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -2Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f6498.1
Applied rewrites98.1%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
metadata-evalN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lower-fma.f6498.1
Applied rewrites98.1%
if -2 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) Initial program 99.1%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.1
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.1
lift-+.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
sub-negN/A
lower--.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.1
Applied rewrites99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f6497.6
Applied rewrites97.6%
Final simplification97.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= (/ (* (- x 1.0) 6.0) (+ (* 4.0 (sqrt x)) (+ 1.0 x))) -2.0) (/ -6.0 (fma (sqrt x) 4.0 (- x -1.0))) (/ (* x 6.0) (fma (sqrt x) 4.0 1.0))))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((((x - 1.0) * 6.0) / ((4.0 * sqrt(x)) + (1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) {
tmp = -6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, (x - -1.0));
} else {
tmp = (x * 6.0) / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, 1.0);
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)) + Float64(1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) tmp = Float64(-6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, Float64(x - -1.0))); else tmp = Float64(Float64(x * 6.0) / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, 1.0)); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2.0], N[(-6.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot 6}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(1 + x\right)} \leq -2:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4, x - -1\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot 6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4, 1\right)}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -2Initial program 99.9%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.9
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.9
lift-+.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
sub-negN/A
lower--.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.9
Applied rewrites99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites98.0%
if -2 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) Initial program 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f646.9
Applied rewrites6.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f646.9
Applied rewrites6.9%
Final simplification50.7%
(FPCore (x)
:precision binary64
(let* ((t_0 (* 4.0 (sqrt x))))
(if (<= (/ (* (- x 1.0) 6.0) (+ t_0 (+ 1.0 x))) -2.0)
(/ -6.0 (fma (sqrt x) 4.0 (- x -1.0)))
(/ (* x 6.0) t_0))))
double code(double x) {
double t_0 = 4.0 * sqrt(x);
double tmp;
if ((((x - 1.0) * 6.0) / (t_0 + (1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) {
tmp = -6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, (x - -1.0));
} else {
tmp = (x * 6.0) / t_0;
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) t_0 = Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(t_0 + Float64(1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) tmp = Float64(-6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, Float64(x - -1.0))); else tmp = Float64(Float64(x * 6.0) / t_0); end return tmp end
code[x_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(t$95$0 + N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2.0], N[(-6.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(x * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}\\
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot 6}{t\_0 + \left(1 + x\right)} \leq -2:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4, x - -1\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot 6}{t\_0}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -2Initial program 99.9%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.9
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.9
lift-+.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
sub-negN/A
lower--.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.9
Applied rewrites99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites98.0%
if -2 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) Initial program 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f646.9
Applied rewrites6.9%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
metadata-evalN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lower-fma.f646.9
Applied rewrites6.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
Applied rewrites6.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f646.9
Applied rewrites6.9%
Final simplification50.7%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= (/ (* (- x 1.0) 6.0) (+ (* 4.0 (sqrt x)) (+ 1.0 x))) -2.0) (/ -6.0 (fma (sqrt x) 4.0 (- x -1.0))) (/ (fma 1.5 (sqrt x) 0.375) x)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((((x - 1.0) * 6.0) / ((4.0 * sqrt(x)) + (1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) {
tmp = -6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, (x - -1.0));
} else {
tmp = fma(1.5, sqrt(x), 0.375) / x;
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)) + Float64(1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) tmp = Float64(-6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, Float64(x - -1.0))); else tmp = Float64(fma(1.5, sqrt(x), 0.375) / x); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2.0], N[(-6.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + N[(x - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.5 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.375), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot 6}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(1 + x\right)} \leq -2:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4, x - -1\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{x}, 0.375\right)}{x}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -2Initial program 99.9%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.9
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.9
lift-+.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
sub-negN/A
lower--.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.9
Applied rewrites99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
Applied rewrites98.0%
if -2 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) Initial program 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f641.9
Applied rewrites1.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
Applied rewrites1.9%
Taylor expanded in x around -inf
Applied rewrites6.8%
Final simplification50.6%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= (/ (* (- x 1.0) 6.0) (+ (* 4.0 (sqrt x)) (+ 1.0 x))) -2.0) (/ -6.0 (fma (sqrt x) 4.0 1.0)) (/ (fma 1.5 (sqrt x) 0.375) x)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if ((((x - 1.0) * 6.0) / ((4.0 * sqrt(x)) + (1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) {
tmp = -6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, 1.0);
} else {
tmp = fma(1.5, sqrt(x), 0.375) / x;
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (Float64(Float64(Float64(x - 1.0) * 6.0) / Float64(Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x)) + Float64(1.0 + x))) <= -2.0) tmp = Float64(-6.0 / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, 1.0)); else tmp = Float64(fma(1.5, sqrt(x), 0.375) / x); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[N[(N[(N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(1.0 + x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -2.0], N[(-6.0 / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.5 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.375), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(x - 1\right) \cdot 6}{4 \cdot \sqrt{x} + \left(1 + x\right)} \leq -2:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4, 1\right)}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{x}, 0.375\right)}{x}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) < -2Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f6498.0
Applied rewrites98.0%
if -2 < (/.f64 (*.f64 #s(literal 6 binary64) (-.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64))) (+.f64 (+.f64 x #s(literal 1 binary64)) (*.f64 #s(literal 4 binary64) (sqrt.f64 x)))) Initial program 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f641.9
Applied rewrites1.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
Applied rewrites1.9%
Taylor expanded in x around -inf
Applied rewrites6.8%
Final simplification50.6%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* (/ (- 1.0 x) (- (fma -4.0 (sqrt x) -1.0) x)) 6.0))
double code(double x) {
return ((1.0 - x) / (fma(-4.0, sqrt(x), -1.0) - x)) * 6.0;
}
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(Float64(1.0 - x) / Float64(fma(-4.0, sqrt(x), -1.0) - x)) * 6.0) end
code[x_] := N[(N[(N[(1.0 - x), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(-4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + -1.0), $MachinePrecision] - x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 6.0), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{1 - x}{\mathsf{fma}\left(-4, \sqrt{x}, -1\right) - x} \cdot 6
\end{array}
Initial program 99.5%
lift-/.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
associate-/l*N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-*.f64N/A
Applied rewrites99.9%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ (fma x 6.0 -6.0) (- (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) x) -1.0)))
double code(double x) {
return fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / (fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x) - -1.0);
}
function code(x) return Float64(fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / Float64(fma(4.0, sqrt(x), x) - -1.0)) end
code[x_] := N[(N[(x * 6.0 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + x), $MachinePrecision] - -1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, x\right) - -1}
\end{array}
Initial program 99.5%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.5
lift-+.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.5
lift-+.f64N/A
metadata-evalN/A
metadata-evalN/A
sub-negN/A
lower--.f64N/A
metadata-eval99.5
Applied rewrites99.5%
lift-fma.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
associate-+r-N/A
lower--.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f6499.5
Applied rewrites99.5%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (* (/ 6.0 (fma 4.0 (sqrt x) 1.0)) (- x 1.0)))
double code(double x) {
return (6.0 / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), 1.0)) * (x - 1.0);
}
function code(x) return Float64(Float64(6.0 / fma(4.0, sqrt(x), 1.0)) * Float64(x - 1.0)) end
code[x_] := N[(N[(6.0 / N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{6}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4, \sqrt{x}, 1\right)} \cdot \left(x - 1\right)
\end{array}
Initial program 99.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f6450.7
Applied rewrites50.7%
lift-/.f64N/A
lift-*.f64N/A
*-commutativeN/A
associate-/l*N/A
lower-*.f64N/A
lower-/.f6450.7
Applied rewrites50.7%
Final simplification50.7%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x 1.0) (/ -1.5 (sqrt x)) (/ (fma 1.5 (sqrt x) 0.375) x)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = -1.5 / sqrt(x);
} else {
tmp = fma(1.5, sqrt(x), 0.375) / x;
}
return tmp;
}
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= 1.0) tmp = Float64(-1.5 / sqrt(x)); else tmp = Float64(fma(1.5, sqrt(x), 0.375) / x); end return tmp end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], N[(-1.5 / N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(1.5 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] + 0.375), $MachinePrecision] / x), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-1.5}{\sqrt{x}}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(1.5, \sqrt{x}, 0.375\right)}{x}\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < 1Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f6498.0
Applied rewrites98.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
Applied rewrites6.7%
Applied rewrites6.7%
if 1 < x Initial program 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f641.9
Applied rewrites1.9%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
Applied rewrites1.9%
Taylor expanded in x around -inf
Applied rewrites6.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ (fma x 6.0 -6.0) (fma (sqrt x) 4.0 1.0)))
double code(double x) {
return fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, 1.0);
}
function code(x) return Float64(fma(x, 6.0, -6.0) / fma(sqrt(x), 4.0, 1.0)) end
code[x_] := N[(N[(x * 6.0 + -6.0), $MachinePrecision] / N[(N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision] * 4.0 + 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 6, -6\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt{x}, 4, 1\right)}
\end{array}
Initial program 99.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f6450.7
Applied rewrites50.7%
lift-*.f64N/A
lift--.f64N/A
sub-negN/A
metadata-evalN/A
distribute-rgt-inN/A
metadata-evalN/A
lower-fma.f6450.7
Applied rewrites50.7%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (if (<= x 1.0) (/ -1.5 (sqrt x)) (* (sqrt (/ 1.0 x)) 1.5)))
double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = -1.5 / sqrt(x);
} else {
tmp = sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 1.5;
}
return tmp;
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
real(8) :: tmp
if (x <= 1.0d0) then
tmp = (-1.5d0) / sqrt(x)
else
tmp = sqrt((1.0d0 / x)) * 1.5d0
end if
code = tmp
end function
public static double code(double x) {
double tmp;
if (x <= 1.0) {
tmp = -1.5 / Math.sqrt(x);
} else {
tmp = Math.sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 1.5;
}
return tmp;
}
def code(x): tmp = 0 if x <= 1.0: tmp = -1.5 / math.sqrt(x) else: tmp = math.sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 1.5 return tmp
function code(x) tmp = 0.0 if (x <= 1.0) tmp = Float64(-1.5 / sqrt(x)); else tmp = Float64(sqrt(Float64(1.0 / x)) * 1.5); end return tmp end
function tmp_2 = code(x) tmp = 0.0; if (x <= 1.0) tmp = -1.5 / sqrt(x); else tmp = sqrt((1.0 / x)) * 1.5; end tmp_2 = tmp; end
code[x_] := If[LessEqual[x, 1.0], N[(-1.5 / N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Sqrt[N[(1.0 / x), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * 1.5), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \leq 1:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-1.5}{\sqrt{x}}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{1}{x}} \cdot 1.5\\
\end{array}
\end{array}
if x < 1Initial program 99.9%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f6498.0
Applied rewrites98.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
Applied rewrites6.7%
Applied rewrites6.7%
if 1 < x Initial program 99.1%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f641.9
Applied rewrites1.9%
Taylor expanded in x around -inf
Applied rewrites6.8%
Final simplification6.8%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ -1.5 (sqrt x)))
double code(double x) {
return -1.5 / sqrt(x);
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = (-1.5d0) / sqrt(x)
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return -1.5 / Math.sqrt(x);
}
def code(x): return -1.5 / math.sqrt(x)
function code(x) return Float64(-1.5 / sqrt(x)) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = -1.5 / sqrt(x); end
code[x_] := N[(-1.5 / N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{-1.5}{\sqrt{x}}
\end{array}
Initial program 99.5%
Taylor expanded in x around 0
lower-/.f64N/A
+-commutativeN/A
*-commutativeN/A
lower-fma.f64N/A
lower-sqrt.f6448.0
Applied rewrites48.0%
Taylor expanded in x around inf
Applied rewrites4.2%
Applied rewrites4.2%
(FPCore (x) :precision binary64 (/ 6.0 (/ (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x))) (- x 1.0))))
double code(double x) {
return 6.0 / (((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0));
}
real(8) function code(x)
real(8), intent (in) :: x
code = 6.0d0 / (((x + 1.0d0) + (4.0d0 * sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0d0))
end function
public static double code(double x) {
return 6.0 / (((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * Math.sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0));
}
def code(x): return 6.0 / (((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * math.sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0))
function code(x) return Float64(6.0 / Float64(Float64(Float64(x + 1.0) + Float64(4.0 * sqrt(x))) / Float64(x - 1.0))) end
function tmp = code(x) tmp = 6.0 / (((x + 1.0) + (4.0 * sqrt(x))) / (x - 1.0)); end
code[x_] := N[(6.0 / N[(N[(N[(x + 1.0), $MachinePrecision] + N[(4.0 * N[Sqrt[x], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x - 1.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]
\begin{array}{l}
\\
\frac{6}{\frac{\left(x + 1\right) + 4 \cdot \sqrt{x}}{x - 1}}
\end{array}
herbie shell --seed 2024270
(FPCore (x)
:name "Data.Approximate.Numerics:blog from approximate-0.2.2.1"
:precision binary64
:alt
(! :herbie-platform default (/ 6 (/ (+ (+ x 1) (* 4 (sqrt x))) (- x 1))))
(/ (* 6.0 (- x 1.0)) (+ (+ x 1.0) (* 4.0 (sqrt x)))))