Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Legend:renderLegendOutside from plot-0.2.3.4, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 5.9s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.0×

• 27.0% of points produce a very large (infinite) output. You may want to add a precondition.

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* x (+ (+ (+ (+ y z) z) y) t)) (* y 5.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + Float64(y * 5.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * N[(N[(N[(N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * 5.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* x (+ (+ (+ (+ y z) z) y) t)) (* y 5.0)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0d0)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(x * Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + Float64(y * 5.0))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (x * ((((y + z) + z) + y) + t)) + (y * 5.0);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(x * N[(N[(N[(N[(y + z), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision] + t), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(y * 5.0), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 5 \cdot y + \left(t + \left(\left(\left(z + y\right) + z\right) + y\right)\right) \cdot x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (+ (* 5.0 y) (* (+ t (+ (+ (+ z y) z) y)) x)))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (5.0 * y) + ((t + (((z + y) + z) + y)) * x);
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = (5.0d0 * y) + ((t + (((z + y) + z) + y)) * x)
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return (5.0 * y) + ((t + (((z + y) + z) + y)) * x);
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return (5.0 * y) + ((t + (((z + y) + z) + y)) * x)

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(Float64(5.0 * y) + Float64(Float64(t + Float64(Float64(Float64(z + y) + z) + y)) * x))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = (5.0 * y) + ((t + (((z + y) + z) + y)) * x);
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(N[(5.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(t + N[(N[(N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision] + z), $MachinePrecision] + y), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Final simplification 99.9%

   \[\leadsto 5 \cdot y + \left(t + \left(\left(\left(z + y\right) + z\right) + y\right)\right) \cdot x \]
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 58.0% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 5\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{-36}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq -1 \cdot 10^{-221}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot x\right) \cdot 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.05 \cdot 10^{-87}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (fma 2.0 x 5.0) y)))
   (if (<= y -4.1e-36)
     t_1
     (if (<= y -1e-221) (* (* z x) 2.0) (if (<= y 1.05e-87) (* t x) t_1)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = fma(2.0, x, 5.0) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4.1e-36) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= -1e-221) {
		tmp = (z * x) * 2.0;
	} else if (y <= 1.05e-87) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(fma(2.0, x, 5.0) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -4.1e-36)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= -1e-221)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * x) * 2.0);
	elseif (y <= 1.05e-87)
		tmp = Float64(t * x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(2.0 * x + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -4.1e-36], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, -1e-221], N[(N[(z * x), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y, 1.05e-87], N[(t * x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y < -4.10000000000000013e-36 or 1.05000000000000004e-87 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(5 + 2 \cdot x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x + 5\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-2\right)\right)} \cdot x + 5\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-2 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 5\right) \]

      4. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - -2 \cdot x\right)} + 5\right) \]

      5. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)} \]

      6. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      9. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)} \cdot y \]

      10. associate--r- N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0 - -2 \cdot x\right) + 5\right)} \cdot y \]

      11. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-2 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 5\right) \cdot y \]

      12. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-2\right)\right) \cdot x} + 5\right) \cdot y \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot x + 5\right) \cdot y \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 73.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 5\right)} \cdot y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 73.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 5\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -4.10000000000000013e-36 < y < -1.00000000000000002e-221

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot 2} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot 2} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right)} \cdot 2 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 59.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   5. Applied rewrites 59.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right) \cdot 2} \]

   if -1.00000000000000002e-221 < y < 1.05000000000000004e-87

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 64.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 64.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 98.4% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(z + y, 2, t\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -4.7 \cdot 10^{+35}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.5:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \mathsf{fma}\left(2, z, t\right) \cdot x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (fma (+ z y) 2.0 t) x)))
   (if (<= x -4.7e+35)
     t_1
     (if (<= x 2.5) (fma y 5.0 (* (fma 2.0 z t) x)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = fma((z + y), 2.0, t) * x;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -4.7e+35) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 2.5) {
		tmp = fma(y, 5.0, (fma(2.0, z, t) * x));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(fma(Float64(z + y), 2.0, t) * x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -4.7e+35)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 2.5)
		tmp = fma(y, 5.0, Float64(fma(2.0, z, t) * x));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0 + t), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -4.7e+35], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 2.5], N[(y * 5.0 + N[(N[(2.0 * z + t), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -4.70000000000000033e35 or 2.5 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right) + t\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(y + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + z\right) \cdot 2} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y + z, 2, t\right)} \cdot x \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + y}, 2, t\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-+.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + y}, 2, t\right) \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + y, 2, t\right) \cdot x} \]

   if -4.70000000000000033e35 < x < 2.5

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5 + x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} + x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) \cdot x}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) \cdot x}\right) \]

      8. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right)} \cdot x\right) \]

      9. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      10. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right)} + y\right) + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      11. associate-+l+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(z + y\right)\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(y + z\right)}\right) + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      13. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(y + z\right)}\right) + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      14. flip-+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(y + z\right) \cdot \left(y + z\right) - \left(y + z\right) \cdot \left(y + z\right)}{\left(y + z\right) - \left(y + z\right)}} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      15. +-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\left(y + z\right) - \left(y + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      16. +-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot z - z \cdot z}}{\left(y + z\right) - \left(y + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      17. +-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\frac{z \cdot z - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{0}} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      18. +-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\frac{z \cdot z - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{z - z}} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      19. flip-+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      20. count-2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot z} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      21. lower-fma.f64 99.0

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, z, t\right)} \cdot x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \mathsf{fma}\left(2, z, t\right) \cdot x\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 47.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot x\right) \cdot 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;5 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{+198}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -6e-12)
   (* (* z x) 2.0)
   (if (<= x 1.4e-12)
     (* 5.0 y)
     (if (<= x 2.15e+198) (* t x) (* (* 2.0 y) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -6e-12) {
		tmp = (z * x) * 2.0;
	} else if (x <= 1.4e-12) {
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	} else if (x <= 2.15e+198) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * y) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-6d-12)) then
        tmp = (z * x) * 2.0d0
    else if (x <= 1.4d-12) then
        tmp = 5.0d0 * y
    else if (x <= 2.15d+198) then
        tmp = t * x
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 * y) * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -6e-12) {
		tmp = (z * x) * 2.0;
	} else if (x <= 1.4e-12) {
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	} else if (x <= 2.15e+198) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * y) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -6e-12:
		tmp = (z * x) * 2.0
	elif x <= 1.4e-12:
		tmp = 5.0 * y
	elif x <= 2.15e+198:
		tmp = t * x
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 * y) * x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -6e-12)
		tmp = Float64(Float64(z * x) * 2.0);
	elseif (x <= 1.4e-12)
		tmp = Float64(5.0 * y);
	elseif (x <= 2.15e+198)
		tmp = Float64(t * x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * y) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -6e-12)
		tmp = (z * x) * 2.0;
	elseif (x <= 1.4e-12)
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	elseif (x <= 2.15e+198)
		tmp = t * x;
	else
		tmp = (2.0 * y) * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, -6e-12], N[(N[(z * x), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.4e-12], N[(5.0 * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.15e+198], N[(t * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 4 regimes

2. if x < -6.0000000000000003e-12

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(x \cdot z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot 2} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot z\right) \cdot 2} \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right)} \cdot 2 \]

      4. lower-*.f64 47.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right)} \cdot 2 \]

   5. Applied rewrites 47.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot x\right) \cdot 2} \]

   if -6.0000000000000003e-12 < x < 1.4000000000000001e-12

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{5 \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 61.4

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 61.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]

   if 1.4000000000000001e-12 < x < 2.14999999999999991e198

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 51.1

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 51.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]

   if 2.14999999999999991e198 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right) + t\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(y + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + z\right) \cdot 2} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y + z, 2, t\right)} \cdot x \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + y}, 2, t\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-+.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + y}, 2, t\right) \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + y, 2, t\right) \cdot x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot y\right) \cdot x \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot y\right) \cdot x \]
3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 55.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(z \cdot x\right) \cdot 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;5 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{+198}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 45.7% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{-125}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;5 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{+198}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -8.4e-125)
   (* t x)
   (if (<= x 1.4e-12)
     (* 5.0 y)
     (if (<= x 2.15e+198) (* t x) (* (* 2.0 y) x)))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -8.4e-125) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.4e-12) {
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	} else if (x <= 2.15e+198) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * y) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-8.4d-125)) then
        tmp = t * x
    else if (x <= 1.4d-12) then
        tmp = 5.0d0 * y
    else if (x <= 2.15d+198) then
        tmp = t * x
    else
        tmp = (2.0d0 * y) * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -8.4e-125) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.4e-12) {
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	} else if (x <= 2.15e+198) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else {
		tmp = (2.0 * y) * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -8.4e-125:
		tmp = t * x
	elif x <= 1.4e-12:
		tmp = 5.0 * y
	elif x <= 2.15e+198:
		tmp = t * x
	else:
		tmp = (2.0 * y) * x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -8.4e-125)
		tmp = Float64(t * x);
	elseif (x <= 1.4e-12)
		tmp = Float64(5.0 * y);
	elseif (x <= 2.15e+198)
		tmp = Float64(t * x);
	else
		tmp = Float64(Float64(2.0 * y) * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -8.4e-125)
		tmp = t * x;
	elseif (x <= 1.4e-12)
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	elseif (x <= 2.15e+198)
		tmp = t * x;
	else
		tmp = (2.0 * y) * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, -8.4e-125], N[(t * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.4e-12], N[(5.0 * y), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 2.15e+198], N[(t * x), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[(2.0 * y), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if x < -8.3999999999999999e-125 or 1.4000000000000001e-12 < x < 2.14999999999999991e198

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 41.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 41.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]

   if -8.3999999999999999e-125 < x < 1.4000000000000001e-12

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{5 \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 65.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]

   if 2.14999999999999991e198 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right) + t\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(y + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + z\right) \cdot 2} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y + z, 2, t\right)} \cdot x \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + y}, 2, t\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-+.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + y}, 2, t\right) \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + y, 2, t\right) \cdot x} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot y\right) \cdot x \]
   7. Step-by-step derivation

   8. Applied rewrites 52.7%

      \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot y\right) \cdot x \]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 51.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{-125}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;5 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 2.15 \cdot 10^{+198}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(2 \cdot y\right) \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 88.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(z + y, 2, t\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -6 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 0.0005:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, t \cdot x\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (fma (+ z y) 2.0 t) x)))
   (if (<= x -6e-12) t_1 (if (<= x 0.0005) (fma y 5.0 (* t x)) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = fma((z + y), 2.0, t) * x;
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -6e-12) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (x <= 0.0005) {
		tmp = fma(y, 5.0, (t * x));
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(fma(Float64(z + y), 2.0, t) * x)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -6e-12)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (x <= 0.0005)
		tmp = fma(y, 5.0, Float64(t * x));
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(N[(z + y), $MachinePrecision] * 2.0 + t), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[x, -6e-12], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[x, 0.0005], N[(y * 5.0 + N[(t * x), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -6.0000000000000003e-12 or 5.0000000000000001e-4 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + \left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 \cdot y + 2 \cdot z\right) + t\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. distribute-lft-out N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left(y + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(y + z\right) \cdot 2} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y + z, 2, t\right)} \cdot x \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + y}, 2, t\right) \cdot x \]

      8. lower-+.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{z + y}, 2, t\right) \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + y, 2, t\right) \cdot x} \]

   if -6.0000000000000003e-12 < x < 5.0000000000000001e-4

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5 + x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right)} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} + x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right)\right)} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right)}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) \cdot x}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 100.0

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) \cdot x}\right) \]

      8. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right)} \cdot x\right) \]

      9. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      10. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right)} + y\right) + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      11. associate-+l+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(y + z\right) + \left(z + y\right)\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      12. +-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(y + z\right)}\right) + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      13. lift-+.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + \color{blue}{\left(y + z\right)}\right) + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      14. flip-+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\left(y + z\right) \cdot \left(y + z\right) - \left(y + z\right) \cdot \left(y + z\right)}{\left(y + z\right) - \left(y + z\right)}} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      15. +-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\frac{\color{blue}{0}}{\left(y + z\right) - \left(y + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      16. +-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\frac{\color{blue}{z \cdot z - z \cdot z}}{\left(y + z\right) - \left(y + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      17. +-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\frac{z \cdot z - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{0}} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      18. +-inverses N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\frac{z \cdot z - z \cdot z}{\color{blue}{z - z}} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      19. flip-+ N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{\left(z + z\right)} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      20. count-2 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \left(\color{blue}{2 \cdot z} + t\right) \cdot x\right) \]

      21. lower-fma.f64 98.9

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, z, t\right)} \cdot x\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 98.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \mathsf{fma}\left(2, z, t\right) \cdot x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{t \cdot x}\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 81.5

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{t \cdot x}\right) \]

   7. Applied rewrites 81.5%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 5, \color{blue}{t \cdot x}\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 77.8% accurate, 1.1× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_1 := \mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 5\right) \cdot y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -4.4 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 1.15 \cdot 10^{+22}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 2, t\right) \cdot x\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_1 (* (fma 2.0 x 5.0) y)))
   (if (<= y -4.4e-12) t_1 (if (<= y 1.15e+22) (* (fma z 2.0 t) x) t_1))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double t_1 = fma(2.0, x, 5.0) * y;
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -4.4e-12) {
		tmp = t_1;
	} else if (y <= 1.15e+22) {
		tmp = fma(z, 2.0, t) * x;
	} else {
		tmp = t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	t_1 = Float64(fma(2.0, x, 5.0) * y)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -4.4e-12)
		tmp = t_1;
	elseif (y <= 1.15e+22)
		tmp = Float64(fma(z, 2.0, t) * x);
	else
		tmp = t_1;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := Block[{t$95$1 = N[(N[(2.0 * x + 5.0), $MachinePrecision] * y), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -4.4e-12], t$95$1, If[LessEqual[y, 1.15e+22], N[(N[(z * 2.0 + t), $MachinePrecision] * x), $MachinePrecision], t$95$1]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -4.39999999999999983e-12 or 1.1500000000000001e22 < y

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(5 + 2 \cdot x\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot x + 5\right)} \]

      2. metadata-eval N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-2\right)\right)} \cdot x + 5\right) \]

      3. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-2 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 5\right) \]

      4. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(0 - -2 \cdot x\right)} + 5\right) \]

      5. associate--r- N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)} \]

      6. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)\right)} \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      8. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)\right) \cdot y} \]

      9. neg-sub0 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(0 - \left(-2 \cdot x - 5\right)\right)} \cdot y \]

      10. associate--r- N/A

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(0 - -2 \cdot x\right) + 5\right)} \cdot y \]

      11. neg-sub0 N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-2 \cdot x\right)\right)} + 5\right) \cdot y \]

      12. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(-2\right)\right) \cdot x} + 5\right) \cdot y \]

      13. metadata-eval N/A

          \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{2} \cdot x + 5\right) \cdot y \]

      14. lower-fma.f64 78.4

          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 5\right)} \cdot y \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.4%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(2, x, 5\right) \cdot y} \]

   if -4.39999999999999983e-12 < y < 1.1500000000000001e22

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(t + 2 \cdot z\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + 2 \cdot z\right) \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t + 2 \cdot z\right) \cdot x} \]

      3. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot z + t\right)} \cdot x \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot 2} + t\right) \cdot x \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 86.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 2, t\right)} \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 86.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 2, t\right) \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
4. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 46.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{-125}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;5 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t)
 :precision binary64
 (if (<= x -8.4e-125) (* t x) (if (<= x 1.4e-12) (* 5.0 y) (* t x))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -8.4e-125) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.4e-12) {
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	} else {
		tmp = t * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    real(8) :: tmp
    if (x <= (-8.4d-125)) then
        tmp = t * x
    else if (x <= 1.4d-12) then
        tmp = 5.0d0 * y
    else
        tmp = t * x
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	double tmp;
	if (x <= -8.4e-125) {
		tmp = t * x;
	} else if (x <= 1.4e-12) {
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	} else {
		tmp = t * x;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	tmp = 0
	if x <= -8.4e-125:
		tmp = t * x
	elif x <= 1.4e-12:
		tmp = 5.0 * y
	else:
		tmp = t * x
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0
	if (x <= -8.4e-125)
		tmp = Float64(t * x);
	elseif (x <= 1.4e-12)
		tmp = Float64(5.0 * y);
	else
		tmp = Float64(t * x);
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (x <= -8.4e-125)
		tmp = t * x;
	elseif (x <= 1.4e-12)
		tmp = 5.0 * y;
	else
		tmp = t * x;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := If[LessEqual[x, -8.4e-125], N[(t * x), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[x, 1.4e-12], N[(5.0 * y), $MachinePrecision], N[(t * x), $MachinePrecision]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -8.3999999999999999e-125 or 1.4000000000000001e-12 < x

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-*.f64 40.0

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 40.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]

   if -8.3999999999999999e-125 < x < 1.4000000000000001e-12

   1. Initial program 99.9%

      \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in x around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{5 \cdot y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 65.3

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 65.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot 5} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 49.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \leq -8.4 \cdot 10^{-125}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \leq 1.4 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;5 \cdot y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t \cdot x\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 30.4% accurate, 4.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ t \cdot x \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z t) :precision binary64 (* t x))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return t * x;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z, t)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8), intent (in) :: t
    code = t * x
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z, double t) {
	return t * x;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z, t):
	return t * x

Julia

function code(x, y, z, t)
	return Float64(t * x)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z, t)
	tmp = t * x;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_, t_] := N[(t * x), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.9%

   \[x \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(y + z\right) + z\right) + y\right) + t\right) + y \cdot 5 \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in t around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f64 32.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]

5. Applied rewrites 32.1%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot x} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024270 
(FPCore (x y z t)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Legend:renderLegendOutside from plot-0.2.3.4, B"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (* x (+ (+ (+ (+ y z) z) y) t)) (* y 5.0)))