powComplex, real part

Percentage Accurate: 39.7% → 79.2%
Time: 19.0s
Alternatives: 13
Speedup: 5.6×

Specification

?
\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Sampling outcomes in binary64 precision:

Local Percentage Accuracy vs ?

The average percentage accuracy by input value. Horizontal axis shows value of an input variable; the variable is choosen in the title. Vertical axis is accuracy; higher is better. Red represent the original program, while blue represents Herbie's suggestion. These can be toggled with buttons below the plot. The line is an average while dots represent individual samples.

Accuracy vs Speed?

Herbie found 13 alternatives:

AlternativeAccuracySpeedup
The accuracy (vertical axis) and speed (horizontal axis) of each alternatives. Up and to the right is better. The red square shows the initial program, and each blue circle shows an alternative.The line shows the best available speed-accuracy tradeoffs.

Initial Program: 39.7% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\ e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im))))))
   (*
    (exp (- (* t_0 y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im)))
    (cos (+ (* t_0 y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
    real(8) :: t_0
    t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46re * x_46re) + (x_46im * x_46im))))
    code = exp(((t_0 * y_46re) - (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46im) + (atan2(x_46im, x_46re) * y_46re)))
end function
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	return Math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * Math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return math.exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * math.cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) + Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im))))
	return Float64(exp(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_re) - Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(Float64(Float64(t_0 * y_46_im) + Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))))
end
function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = log(sqrt(((x_46_re * x_46_re) + (x_46_im * x_46_im))));
	tmp = exp(((t_0 * y_46_re) - (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))) * cos(((t_0 * y_46_im) + (atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, N[(N[Exp[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[(t$95$0 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\\
e^{t\_0 \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(t\_0 \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)
\end{array}
\end{array}

Alternative 1: 79.2% accurate, 0.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\ t_1 := -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\ t_2 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\ t_3 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ t_4 := \sin t\_0 \cdot \sin t\_2\\ t_5 := \cos t\_2\\ t_6 := t\_5 \cdot \cos t\_0\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_5 \cdot t\_3\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00033:\\ \;\;\;\;\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_4, \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.re, t\_0\right)\right), {t\_6}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1} \cdot \left({t\_6}^{3} - {t\_4}^{3}\right)\right) \cdot e^{t\_1 \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot t\_3\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* (log (hypot x.im x.re)) y.im))
        (t_1 (- (atan2 x.im x.re)))
        (t_2 (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
        (t_3
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))
        (t_4 (* (sin t_0) (sin t_2)))
        (t_5 (cos t_2))
        (t_6 (* t_5 (cos t_0))))
   (if (<= y.re -0.034)
     (* t_5 t_3)
     (if (<= y.re 0.00033)
       (*
        (*
         (pow (fma t_4 (cos (fma t_1 y.re t_0)) (pow t_6 2.0)) -1.0)
         (- (pow t_6 3.0) (pow t_4 3.0)))
        (exp (* t_1 y.im)))
       (* (cos (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)) t_3)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im;
	double t_1 = -atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re);
	double t_2 = atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re;
	double t_3 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double t_4 = sin(t_0) * sin(t_2);
	double t_5 = cos(t_2);
	double t_6 = t_5 * cos(t_0);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034) {
		tmp = t_5 * t_3;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.00033) {
		tmp = (pow(fma(t_4, cos(fma(t_1, y_46_re, t_0)), pow(t_6, 2.0)), -1.0) * (pow(t_6, 3.0) - pow(t_4, 3.0))) * exp((t_1 * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * t_3;
	}
	return tmp;
}
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(log(hypot(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)
	t_1 = Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))
	t_2 = Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)
	t_3 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	t_4 = Float64(sin(t_0) * sin(t_2))
	t_5 = cos(t_2)
	t_6 = Float64(t_5 * cos(t_0))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034)
		tmp = Float64(t_5 * t_3);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.00033)
		tmp = Float64(Float64((fma(t_4, cos(fma(t_1, y_46_re, t_0)), (t_6 ^ 2.0)) ^ -1.0) * Float64((t_6 ^ 3.0) - (t_4 ^ 3.0))) * exp(Float64(t_1 * y_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * t_3);
	end
	return tmp
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$im ^ 2 + x$46$re ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = (-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision])}, Block[{t$95$2 = N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$3 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$4 = N[(N[Sin[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision] * N[Sin[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$5 = N[Cos[t$95$2], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$6 = N[(t$95$5 * N[Cos[t$95$0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.034], N[(t$95$5 * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.00033], N[(N[(N[Power[N[(t$95$4 * N[Cos[N[(t$95$1 * y$46$re + t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] + N[Power[t$95$6, 2.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], -1.0], $MachinePrecision] * N[(N[Power[t$95$6, 3.0], $MachinePrecision] - N[Power[t$95$4, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(t$95$1 * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$3), $MachinePrecision]]]]]]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\\
t_1 := -\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\\
t_2 := \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\\
t_3 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
t_4 := \sin t\_0 \cdot \sin t\_2\\
t_5 := \cos t\_2\\
t_6 := t\_5 \cdot \cos t\_0\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_5 \cdot t\_3\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00033:\\
\;\;\;\;\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_4, \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t\_1, y.re, t\_0\right)\right), {t\_6}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1} \cdot \left({t\_6}^{3} - {t\_4}^{3}\right)\right) \cdot e^{t\_1 \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot t\_3\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -0.034000000000000002

    1. Initial program 40.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-atan2.f6480.4

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if -0.034000000000000002 < y.re < 3.3e-4

    1. Initial program 48.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Applied rewrites57.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left({\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1}\right)} \]
    4. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \left(\left({\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1}\right) \]
    5. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \left(\left({\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1}\right) \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \left(\left({\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1}\right) \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \left(\left({\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1}\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \left(\left({\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1}\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6484.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \left(\left({\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1}\right) \]
    6. Applied rewrites84.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \left(\left({\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot \cos \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right)\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1}\right) \]

    if 3.3e-4 < y.re

    1. Initial program 39.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      7. lower-hypot.f6473.4

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites73.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification80.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00033:\\ \;\;\;\;\left({\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right), \cos \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}, y.re, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\right), {\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\right)}^{2}\right)\right)}^{-1} \cdot \left({\left(\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\right)}^{3} - {\left(\sin \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.im, x.re\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot \sin \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}^{3}\right)\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 79.2% accurate, 1.0× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\ t_1 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot t\_1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00033:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im)))
        (t_1
         (exp
          (-
           (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
           (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re))))))
   (if (<= y.re -0.034)
     (* (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)) t_1)
     (if (<= y.re 0.00033)
       (* t_0 (exp (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
       (* t_0 t_1)))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
	double t_1 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034) {
		tmp = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.00033) {
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
	double t_1 = Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034) {
		tmp = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_1;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.00033) {
		tmp = t_0 * Math.exp((-Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im))
	t_1 = math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -0.034:
		tmp = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_1
	elif y_46_re <= 0.00033:
		tmp = t_0 * math.exp((-math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))
	else:
		tmp = t_0 * t_1
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im))
	t_1 = exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_1);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.00033)
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * exp(Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = Float64(t_0 * t_1);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im));
	t_1 = exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034)
		tmp = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_1;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.00033)
		tmp = t_0 * exp((-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	else
		tmp = t_0 * t_1;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, Block[{t$95$1 = N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.034], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.00033], N[(t$95$0 * N[Exp[N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], N[(t$95$0 * t$95$1), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)\\
t_1 := e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot t\_1\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00033:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0 \cdot t\_1\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if y.re < -0.034000000000000002

    1. Initial program 40.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-atan2.f6480.4

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites80.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if -0.034000000000000002 < y.re < 3.3e-4

    1. Initial program 48.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      7. lower-hypot.f6457.5

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites57.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6484.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites84.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

    if 3.3e-4 < y.re

    1. Initial program 39.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      7. lower-hypot.f6473.4

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites73.4%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification80.9%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00033:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 77.6% accurate, 1.2× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00032:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0
         (*
          (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))
          (exp
           (-
            (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.im x.im) (* x.re x.re)))) y.re)
            (* y.im (atan2 x.im x.re)))))))
   (if (<= y.re -0.034)
     t_0
     (if (<= y.re 0.00032)
       (*
        (cos (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im))
        (exp (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
       t_0))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.00032) {
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * Math.exp(((Math.log(Math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.00032) {
		tmp = Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * Math.exp((-Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * math.exp(((math.log(math.sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))))
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -0.034:
		tmp = t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 0.00032:
		tmp = math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * math.exp((-math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(Float64(Float64(log(sqrt(Float64(Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im) + Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - Float64(y_46_im * atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)))))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.00032)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * exp(((log(sqrt(((x_46_im * x_46_im) + (x_46_re * x_46_re)))) * y_46_re) - (y_46_im * atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re))));
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -0.034)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.00032)
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[(N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[N[(N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] + N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision] - N[(y$46$im * N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.034], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.00032], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00032:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if y.re < -0.034000000000000002 or 3.20000000000000026e-4 < y.re

    1. Initial program 40.0%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      3. lower-atan2.f6474.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites74.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]

    if -0.034000000000000002 < y.re < 3.20000000000000026e-4

    1. Initial program 48.7%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
      3. lower-log.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      7. lower-hypot.f6457.5

        \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites57.5%

      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. neg-mul-1N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      2. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      3. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
      5. lower-atan2.f6484.7

        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
    8. Applied rewrites84.7%

      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification79.6%

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.034:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.00032:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.im \cdot x.im + x.re \cdot x.re}\right) \cdot y.re - y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\\ \end{array} \]
  5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 73.7% accurate, 1.3× speedup?

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -125:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.044:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+195}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (pow (+ (* (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) 0.5) x.im) y.re)))
   (if (<= y.re -125.0)
     (* 1.0 t_0)
     (if (<= y.re 0.044)
       (*
        (cos (* (log (hypot x.re x.im)) y.im))
        (exp (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
       (if (<= y.re 6.5e+195)
         (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) 1.0)
         (* (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)) t_0))))))
double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -125.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 * t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.044) {
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.5e+195) {
		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
	double t_0 = Math.pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re);
	double tmp;
	if (y_46_re <= -125.0) {
		tmp = 1.0 * t_0;
	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.044) {
		tmp = Math.cos((Math.log(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * Math.exp((-Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	} else if (y_46_re <= 6.5e+195) {
		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0;
	} else {
		tmp = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}
def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
	t_0 = math.pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re)
	tmp = 0
	if y_46_re <= -125.0:
		tmp = 1.0 * t_0
	elif y_46_re <= 0.044:
		tmp = math.cos((math.log(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * math.exp((-math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))
	elif y_46_re <= 6.5e+195:
		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0
	else:
		tmp = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0
	return tmp
function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im) ^ y_46_re
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y_46_re <= -125.0)
		tmp = Float64(1.0 * t_0);
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.044)
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.5e+195)
		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0);
	else
		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0);
	end
	return tmp
end
function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
	t_0 = ((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im) ^ y_46_re;
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (y_46_re <= -125.0)
		tmp = 1.0 * t_0;
	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.044)
		tmp = cos((log(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp((-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
	elseif (y_46_re <= 6.5e+195)
		tmp = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
	else
		tmp = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)) * t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end
code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Power[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -125.0], N[(1.0 * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.044], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 6.5e+195], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]]
\begin{array}{l}

\\
\begin{array}{l}
t_0 := {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\
\mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -125:\\
\;\;\;\;1 \cdot t\_0\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.044:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+195}:\\
\;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot t\_0\\


\end{array}
\end{array}
Derivation
  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if y.re < -125

    1. Initial program 40.8%

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    2. Add Preprocessing
    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
    4. Step-by-step derivation
      1. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      2. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      4. +-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      5. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      6. unpow2N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
      8. lower-cos.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
      9. *-commutativeN/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      10. lower-*.f64N/A

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
      11. lower-atan2.f6472.1

        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    5. Applied rewrites72.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
    6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
    7. Step-by-step derivation
      1. Applied rewrites65.2%

        \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
      2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

        \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
      3. Step-by-step derivation
        1. Applied rewrites65.2%

          \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
        2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
        3. Step-by-step derivation
          1. Applied rewrites74.9%

            \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

          if -125 < y.re < 0.043999999999999997

          1. Initial program 48.7%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
            3. lower-log.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
            4. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
            5. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
            6. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
            7. lower-hypot.f6457.5

              \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites57.5%

            \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. neg-mul-1N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
            2. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
            3. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
            4. lower-neg.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
            5. lower-atan2.f6484.7

              \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
          8. Applied rewrites84.7%

            \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

          if 0.043999999999999997 < y.re < 6.5000000000000003e195

          1. Initial program 47.2%

            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          2. Add Preprocessing
          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
          4. Step-by-step derivation
            1. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            2. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            4. +-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            5. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            6. unpow2N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
            8. lower-cos.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
            9. *-commutativeN/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
            10. lower-*.f64N/A

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
            11. lower-atan2.f6455.9

              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          5. Applied rewrites55.9%

            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
          6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

            \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
          7. Step-by-step derivation
            1. Applied rewrites44.8%

              \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
            2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

              \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
            3. Step-by-step derivation
              1. Applied rewrites51.1%

                \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
              2. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
              3. Step-by-step derivation
                1. Applied rewrites73.2%

                  \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

                if 6.5000000000000003e195 < y.re

                1. Initial program 26.1%

                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                2. Add Preprocessing
                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                4. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  5. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  6. unpow2N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                  8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                  10. lower-*.f64N/A

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                  11. lower-atan2.f6461.0

                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                5. Applied rewrites61.0%

                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                6. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                  \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                7. Step-by-step derivation
                  1. Applied rewrites61.0%

                    \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                8. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
                9. Final simplification78.3%

                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -125:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.044:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 6.5 \cdot 10^{+195}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \end{array} \]
                10. Add Preprocessing

                Alternative 5: 63.9% accurate, 1.6× speedup?

                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                 :precision binary64
                 (if (<= y.im -9.5e+178)
                   (* (cos (* (log (- x.im)) y.im)) (exp (* (- (atan2 x.im x.re)) y.im)))
                   (if (<= y.im 2e+49)
                     (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) 1.0)
                     (*
                      (pow (* (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) 0.5) y.re)
                      (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))))
                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (y_46_im <= -9.5e+178) {
                		tmp = cos((log(-x_46_im) * y_46_im)) * exp((-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
                	} else if (y_46_im <= 2e+49) {
                		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                	} else {
                		tmp = pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                	double tmp;
                	if (y_46_im <= -9.5e+178) {
                		tmp = Math.cos((Math.log(-x_46_im) * y_46_im)) * Math.exp((-Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
                	} else if (y_46_im <= 2e+49) {
                		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                	} else {
                		tmp = Math.pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	}
                	return tmp;
                }
                
                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                	tmp = 0
                	if y_46_im <= -9.5e+178:
                		tmp = math.cos((math.log(-x_46_im) * y_46_im)) * math.exp((-math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im))
                	elif y_46_im <= 2e+49:
                		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0
                	else:
                		tmp = math.pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                	return tmp
                
                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	tmp = 0.0
                	if (y_46_im <= -9.5e+178)
                		tmp = Float64(cos(Float64(log(Float64(-x_46_im)) * y_46_im)) * exp(Float64(Float64(-atan(x_46_im, x_46_re)) * y_46_im)));
                	elseif (y_46_im <= 2e+49)
                		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0);
                	else
                		tmp = Float64((Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)));
                	end
                	return tmp
                end
                
                function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                	tmp = 0.0;
                	if (y_46_im <= -9.5e+178)
                		tmp = cos((log(-x_46_im) * y_46_im)) * exp((-atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_im));
                	elseif (y_46_im <= 2e+49)
                		tmp = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
                	else
                		tmp = ((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) ^ y_46_re) * cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                	end
                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                end
                
                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -9.5e+178], N[(N[Cos[N[(N[Log[(-x$46$im)], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision] * N[Exp[N[((-N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision]) * y$46$im), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2e+49], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]]]
                
                \begin{array}{l}
                
                \\
                \begin{array}{l}
                \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\
                \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\
                
                \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\
                \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                
                \mathbf{else}:\\
                \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                
                
                \end{array}
                \end{array}
                
                Derivation
                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                2. if y.im < -9.5e178

                  1. Initial program 50.0%

                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                  2. Add Preprocessing
                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)} \]
                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                    3. lower-log.f64N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\log \left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                    5. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                    6. unpow2N/A

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                    7. lower-hypot.f6461.9

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)} \cdot y.im\right) \]
                  5. Applied rewrites61.9%

                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right) \cdot y.im\right)} \]
                  6. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                    \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-1 \cdot x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                    1. Applied rewrites38.7%

                      \[\leadsto e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                    2. Taylor expanded in y.im around inf

                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. neg-mul-1N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                      2. distribute-lft-neg-inN/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                      3. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(y.im\right)\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                      4. lower-neg.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right)} \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                      5. lower-atan2.f6450.2

                        \[\leadsto e^{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]
                    4. Applied rewrites50.2%

                      \[\leadsto e^{\color{blue}{\left(-y.im\right) \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \]

                    if -9.5e178 < y.im < 1.99999999999999989e49

                    1. Initial program 46.0%

                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    2. Add Preprocessing
                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      5. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      6. unpow2N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                      8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                      9. *-commutativeN/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      10. lower-*.f64N/A

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      11. lower-atan2.f6475.1

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                    5. Applied rewrites75.1%

                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                    6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                      1. Applied rewrites76.5%

                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

                      if 1.99999999999999989e49 < y.im

                      1. Initial program 36.5%

                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      2. Add Preprocessing
                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        4. +-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        5. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        6. unpow2N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                        8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                        9. *-commutativeN/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        10. lower-*.f64N/A

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                        11. lower-atan2.f6427.8

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      5. Applied rewrites27.8%

                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                      6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                        \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                        1. Applied rewrites30.2%

                          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        2. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                          \[\leadsto {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                          1. Applied rewrites44.1%

                            \[\leadsto {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                        4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                        5. Final simplification66.5%

                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -9.5 \cdot 10^{+178}:\\ \;\;\;\;\cos \left(\log \left(-x.im\right) \cdot y.im\right) \cdot e^{\left(-\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                        6. Add Preprocessing

                        Alternative 6: 63.1% accurate, 1.9× speedup?

                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{+179}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im \cdot x.im} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                         :precision binary64
                         (let* ((t_0 (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))
                           (if (<= y.im -4.1e+179)
                             (* (pow (* (* (/ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)) 0.5) x.im) y.re) t_0)
                             (if (<= y.im 2e+49)
                               (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) 1.0)
                               (* (pow (* (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) 0.5) y.re) t_0)))))
                        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                        	double t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (y_46_im <= -4.1e+179) {
                        		tmp = pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * 0.5) * x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	} else if (y_46_im <= 2e+49) {
                        		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                        	double t_0 = Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                        	double tmp;
                        	if (y_46_im <= -4.1e+179) {
                        		tmp = Math.pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * 0.5) * x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	} else if (y_46_im <= 2e+49) {
                        		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                        	} else {
                        		tmp = Math.pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	}
                        	return tmp;
                        }
                        
                        def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                        	t_0 = math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                        	tmp = 0
                        	if y_46_im <= -4.1e+179:
                        		tmp = math.pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * 0.5) * x_46_im), y_46_re) * t_0
                        	elif y_46_im <= 2e+49:
                        		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0
                        	else:
                        		tmp = math.pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * t_0
                        	return tmp
                        
                        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                        	t_0 = cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                        	tmp = 0.0
                        	if (y_46_im <= -4.1e+179)
                        		tmp = Float64((Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / Float64(x_46_im * x_46_im)) * 0.5) * x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                        	elseif (y_46_im <= 2e+49)
                        		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0);
                        	else
                        		tmp = Float64((Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) ^ y_46_re) * t_0);
                        	end
                        	return tmp
                        end
                        
                        function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                        	t_0 = cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                        	tmp = 0.0;
                        	if (y_46_im <= -4.1e+179)
                        		tmp = (((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / (x_46_im * x_46_im)) * 0.5) * x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	elseif (y_46_im <= 2e+49)
                        		tmp = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
                        	else
                        		tmp = ((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) ^ y_46_re) * t_0;
                        	end
                        	tmp_2 = tmp;
                        end
                        
                        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -4.1e+179], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / N[(x$46$im * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] * x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2e+49], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * t$95$0), $MachinePrecision]]]]
                        
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        
                        \\
                        \begin{array}{l}
                        t_0 := \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                        \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{+179}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;{\left(\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im \cdot x.im} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                        
                        \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                        
                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                        \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot t\_0\\
                        
                        
                        \end{array}
                        \end{array}
                        
                        Derivation
                        1. Split input into 3 regimes
                        2. if y.im < -4.10000000000000011e179

                          1. Initial program 50.0%

                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          2. Add Preprocessing
                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            5. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            6. unpow2N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                            8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                            9. *-commutativeN/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                            11. lower-atan2.f649.2

                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          5. Applied rewrites9.2%

                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                          6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                            \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                            1. Applied rewrites12.4%

                              \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            2. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                              \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                              1. Applied rewrites35.2%

                                \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                              if -4.10000000000000011e179 < y.im < 1.99999999999999989e49

                              1. Initial program 46.0%

                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              2. Add Preprocessing
                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                4. +-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                5. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                6. unpow2N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                9. *-commutativeN/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                11. lower-atan2.f6475.1

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                              5. Applied rewrites75.1%

                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                1. Applied rewrites76.5%

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

                                if 1.99999999999999989e49 < y.im

                                1. Initial program 36.5%

                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  6. unpow2N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                  8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                  11. lower-atan2.f6427.8

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                5. Applied rewrites27.8%

                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                                  \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                  1. Applied rewrites30.2%

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  2. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                    1. Applied rewrites44.1%

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                  4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                  5. Final simplification64.9%

                                    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -4.1 \cdot 10^{+179}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im \cdot x.im} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                  6. Add Preprocessing

                                  Alternative 7: 63.3% accurate, 2.0× speedup?

                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+179}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                   :precision binary64
                                   (let* ((t_0
                                           (*
                                            (pow (* (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) 0.5) y.re)
                                            (cos (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))
                                     (if (<= y.im -2.4e+179)
                                       t_0
                                       (if (<= y.im 2e+49) (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) 1.0) t_0))))
                                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                  	double t_0 = pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if (y_46_im <= -2.4e+179) {
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	} else if (y_46_im <= 2e+49) {
                                  		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                  	double t_0 = Math.pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * Math.cos((Math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                  	double tmp;
                                  	if (y_46_im <= -2.4e+179) {
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	} else if (y_46_im <= 2e+49) {
                                  		tmp = Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                  	} else {
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	}
                                  	return tmp;
                                  }
                                  
                                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                  	t_0 = math.pow((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5), y_46_re) * math.cos((math.atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re))
                                  	tmp = 0
                                  	if y_46_im <= -2.4e+179:
                                  		tmp = t_0
                                  	elif y_46_im <= 2e+49:
                                  		tmp = math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0
                                  	else:
                                  		tmp = t_0
                                  	return tmp
                                  
                                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                  	t_0 = Float64((Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) ^ y_46_re) * cos(Float64(atan(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re)))
                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                  	if (y_46_im <= -2.4e+179)
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	elseif (y_46_im <= 2e+49)
                                  		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0);
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	end
                                  	return tmp
                                  end
                                  
                                  function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                  	t_0 = ((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) ^ y_46_re) * cos((atan2(x_46_im, x_46_re) * y_46_re));
                                  	tmp = 0.0;
                                  	if (y_46_im <= -2.4e+179)
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	elseif (y_46_im <= 2e+49)
                                  		tmp = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                  	else
                                  		tmp = t_0;
                                  	end
                                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                  end
                                  
                                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * N[Cos[N[(N[ArcTan[x$46$im / x$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * y$46$re), $MachinePrecision]], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, -2.4e+179], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2e+49], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]
                                  
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  
                                  \\
                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                  t_0 := {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\
                                  \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+179}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                                  
                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                  \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                  
                                  
                                  \end{array}
                                  \end{array}
                                  
                                  Derivation
                                  1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                  2. if y.im < -2.40000000000000013e179 or 1.99999999999999989e49 < y.im

                                    1. Initial program 40.7%

                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      5. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      6. unpow2N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                      8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                      9. *-commutativeN/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                      11. lower-atan2.f6422.0

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    5. Applied rewrites22.0%

                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                    6. Taylor expanded in x.im around inf

                                      \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{2}}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                      1. Applied rewrites24.7%

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(x.im \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right)}{x.im \cdot x.im}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      2. Taylor expanded in x.im around 0

                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                        1. Applied rewrites40.2%

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{\color{blue}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]

                                        if -2.40000000000000013e179 < y.im < 1.99999999999999989e49

                                        1. Initial program 46.0%

                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          5. unpow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          6. unpow2N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                          8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                          9. *-commutativeN/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          11. lower-atan2.f6475.1

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                        5. Applied rewrites75.1%

                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                        6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                          1. Applied rewrites76.5%

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                        8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                        9. Final simplification64.6%

                                          \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq -2.4 \cdot 10^{+179}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+49}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\\ \end{array} \]
                                        10. Add Preprocessing

                                        Alternative 8: 61.5% accurate, 2.6× speedup?

                                        \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.125, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{3}}, \frac{1}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                         :precision binary64
                                         (if (<= y.im 2e+23)
                                           (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) 1.0)
                                           (*
                                            (pow
                                             (+
                                              (*
                                               (fma -0.125 (/ (* x.re x.re) (pow x.im 3.0)) (* (/ 1.0 x.im) 0.5))
                                               (* x.re x.re))
                                              x.im)
                                             y.re)
                                            1.0)))
                                        double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                        	double tmp;
                                        	if (y_46_im <= 2e+23) {
                                        		tmp = pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                        	} else {
                                        		tmp = pow(((fma(-0.125, ((x_46_re * x_46_re) / pow(x_46_im, 3.0)), ((1.0 / x_46_im) * 0.5)) * (x_46_re * x_46_re)) + x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                        	}
                                        	return tmp;
                                        }
                                        
                                        function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                        	tmp = 0.0
                                        	if (y_46_im <= 2e+23)
                                        		tmp = Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0);
                                        	else
                                        		tmp = Float64((Float64(Float64(fma(-0.125, Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / (x_46_im ^ 3.0)), Float64(Float64(1.0 / x_46_im) * 0.5)) * Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re)) + x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0);
                                        	end
                                        	return tmp
                                        end
                                        
                                        code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$im, 2e+23], N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], N[(N[Power[N[(N[(N[(-0.125 * N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / N[Power[x$46$im, 3.0], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(N[(1.0 / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] * N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]
                                        
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        
                                        \\
                                        \begin{array}{l}
                                        \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                                        
                                        \mathbf{else}:\\
                                        \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.125, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{3}}, \frac{1}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                                        
                                        
                                        \end{array}
                                        \end{array}
                                        
                                        Derivation
                                        1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                        2. if y.im < 1.9999999999999998e23

                                          1. Initial program 46.4%

                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            5. unpow2N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            6. unpow2N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                            8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                            9. *-commutativeN/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                            11. lower-atan2.f6467.5

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                          5. Applied rewrites67.5%

                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                            1. Applied rewrites69.2%

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

                                            if 1.9999999999999998e23 < y.im

                                            1. Initial program 37.8%

                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              5. unpow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              6. unpow2N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                              8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                              9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                              11. lower-atan2.f6428.4

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            5. Applied rewrites28.4%

                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                            6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                              \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                              1. Applied rewrites30.5%

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                              2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                1. Applied rewrites27.4%

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + {x.re}^{2} \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{8} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{{x.im}^{3}} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites32.0%

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(-0.125, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{3}}, 0.5 \cdot \frac{1}{x.im}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                4. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                5. Final simplification59.9%

                                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.im \leq 2 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.125, \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{{x.im}^{3}}, \frac{1}{x.im} \cdot 0.5\right) \cdot \left(x.re \cdot x.re\right) + x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \]
                                                6. Add Preprocessing

                                                Alternative 9: 62.4% accurate, 3.3× speedup?

                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \end{array} \]
                                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                 :precision binary64
                                                 (* (pow (hypot x.re x.im) y.re) 1.0))
                                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                	return pow(hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                }
                                                
                                                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                	return Math.pow(Math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                }
                                                
                                                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                	return math.pow(math.hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im), y_46_re) * 1.0
                                                
                                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                	return Float64((hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0)
                                                end
                                                
                                                function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                	tmp = (hypot(x_46_re, x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                end
                                                
                                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := N[(N[Power[N[Sqrt[x$46$re ^ 2 + x$46$im ^ 2], $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]
                                                
                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                
                                                \\
                                                {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1
                                                \end{array}
                                                
                                                Derivation
                                                1. Initial program 44.3%

                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  6. unpow2N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                  8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                  10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                  11. lower-atan2.f6457.7

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                5. Applied rewrites57.7%

                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                  1. Applied rewrites58.2%

                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                  2. Add Preprocessing

                                                  Alternative 10: 57.8% accurate, 5.0× speedup?

                                                  \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.003:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.044:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                  (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                   :precision binary64
                                                   (if (<= y.re -0.003)
                                                     (* 1.0 (pow (+ (* (/ (* x.re x.re) x.im) 0.5) x.im) y.re))
                                                     (if (<= y.re 0.044) 1.0 (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) 1.0))))
                                                  double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                  	double tmp;
                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -0.003) {
                                                  		tmp = 1.0 * pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re);
                                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.044) {
                                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                                  	} else {
                                                  		tmp = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                  	}
                                                  	return tmp;
                                                  }
                                                  
                                                  real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                      real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                      real(8) :: tmp
                                                      if (y_46re <= (-0.003d0)) then
                                                          tmp = 1.0d0 * (((((x_46re * x_46re) / x_46im) * 0.5d0) + x_46im) ** y_46re)
                                                      else if (y_46re <= 0.044d0) then
                                                          tmp = 1.0d0
                                                      else
                                                          tmp = (-x_46re ** y_46re) * 1.0d0
                                                      end if
                                                      code = tmp
                                                  end function
                                                  
                                                  public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                  	double tmp;
                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -0.003) {
                                                  		tmp = 1.0 * Math.pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re);
                                                  	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.044) {
                                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                                  	} else {
                                                  		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                  	}
                                                  	return tmp;
                                                  }
                                                  
                                                  def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                  	tmp = 0
                                                  	if y_46_re <= -0.003:
                                                  		tmp = 1.0 * math.pow(((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im), y_46_re)
                                                  	elif y_46_re <= 0.044:
                                                  		tmp = 1.0
                                                  	else:
                                                  		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0
                                                  	return tmp
                                                  
                                                  function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                  	tmp = 0.0
                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -0.003)
                                                  		tmp = Float64(1.0 * (Float64(Float64(Float64(Float64(x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im) ^ y_46_re));
                                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.044)
                                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                                  	else
                                                  		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0);
                                                  	end
                                                  	return tmp
                                                  end
                                                  
                                                  function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                  	tmp = 0.0;
                                                  	if (y_46_re <= -0.003)
                                                  		tmp = 1.0 * (((((x_46_re * x_46_re) / x_46_im) * 0.5) + x_46_im) ^ y_46_re);
                                                  	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.044)
                                                  		tmp = 1.0;
                                                  	else
                                                  		tmp = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                  	end
                                                  	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                  end
                                                  
                                                  code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -0.003], N[(1.0 * N[Power[N[(N[(N[(N[(x$46$re * x$46$re), $MachinePrecision] / x$46$im), $MachinePrecision] * 0.5), $MachinePrecision] + x$46$im), $MachinePrecision], y$46$re], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.044], 1.0, N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]]]
                                                  
                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                  
                                                  \\
                                                  \begin{array}{l}
                                                  \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.003:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\
                                                  
                                                  \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.044:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;1\\
                                                  
                                                  \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                  \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                                                  
                                                  
                                                  \end{array}
                                                  \end{array}
                                                  
                                                  Derivation
                                                  1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                  2. if y.re < -0.0030000000000000001

                                                    1. Initial program 39.7%

                                                      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    2. Add Preprocessing
                                                    3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                    4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      5. unpow2N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      6. unpow2N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                      8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                      9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                      10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                      11. lower-atan2.f6470.2

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    5. Applied rewrites70.2%

                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                    6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                    7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                      1. Applied rewrites63.4%

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                      2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                        1. Applied rewrites63.4%

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                        2. Taylor expanded in x.re around 0

                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.re}^{2}}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                        3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                          1. Applied rewrites74.3%

                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(x.im + 0.5 \cdot \frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

                                                          if -0.0030000000000000001 < y.re < 0.043999999999999997

                                                          1. Initial program 49.5%

                                                            \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                          2. Add Preprocessing
                                                          3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                          4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            5. unpow2N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            6. unpow2N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                            8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                            9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            11. lower-atan2.f6450.3

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                          5. Applied rewrites50.3%

                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                          6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                            \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                          7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                            1. Applied rewrites50.2%

                                                              \[\leadsto 1 \]

                                                            if 0.043999999999999997 < y.re

                                                            1. Initial program 39.0%

                                                              \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                            2. Add Preprocessing
                                                            3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                            4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              5. unpow2N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              6. unpow2N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                              8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                              9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                              10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                              11. lower-atan2.f6457.9

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                            5. Applied rewrites57.9%

                                                              \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                            6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                            7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                              1. Applied rewrites47.7%

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                              2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                              3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                1. Applied rewrites49.9%

                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                2. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                  1. Applied rewrites58.4%

                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                4. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                                5. Final simplification59.0%

                                                                  \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -0.003:\\ \;\;\;\;1 \cdot {\left(\frac{x.re \cdot x.re}{x.im} \cdot 0.5 + x.im\right)}^{y.re}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.044:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \end{array} \]
                                                                6. Add Preprocessing

                                                                Alternative 11: 53.5% accurate, 5.4× speedup?

                                                                \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+246}:\\ \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -10500000000000:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.044:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                 :precision binary64
                                                                 (let* ((t_0 (* (pow (- x.re) y.re) 1.0)))
                                                                   (if (<= y.re -6e+246)
                                                                     (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) 1.0)
                                                                     (if (<= y.re -10500000000000.0) t_0 (if (<= y.re 0.044) 1.0 t_0)))))
                                                                double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                	double t_0 = pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                	double tmp;
                                                                	if (y_46_re <= -6e+246) {
                                                                		tmp = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                	} else if (y_46_re <= -10500000000000.0) {
                                                                		tmp = t_0;
                                                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.044) {
                                                                		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                	} else {
                                                                		tmp = t_0;
                                                                	}
                                                                	return tmp;
                                                                }
                                                                
                                                                real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                    real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                    real(8) :: t_0
                                                                    real(8) :: tmp
                                                                    t_0 = (-x_46re ** y_46re) * 1.0d0
                                                                    if (y_46re <= (-6d+246)) then
                                                                        tmp = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * 1.0d0
                                                                    else if (y_46re <= (-10500000000000.0d0)) then
                                                                        tmp = t_0
                                                                    else if (y_46re <= 0.044d0) then
                                                                        tmp = 1.0d0
                                                                    else
                                                                        tmp = t_0
                                                                    end if
                                                                    code = tmp
                                                                end function
                                                                
                                                                public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                	double t_0 = Math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                	double tmp;
                                                                	if (y_46_re <= -6e+246) {
                                                                		tmp = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                	} else if (y_46_re <= -10500000000000.0) {
                                                                		tmp = t_0;
                                                                	} else if (y_46_re <= 0.044) {
                                                                		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                	} else {
                                                                		tmp = t_0;
                                                                	}
                                                                	return tmp;
                                                                }
                                                                
                                                                def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                	t_0 = math.pow(-x_46_re, y_46_re) * 1.0
                                                                	tmp = 0
                                                                	if y_46_re <= -6e+246:
                                                                		tmp = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * 1.0
                                                                	elif y_46_re <= -10500000000000.0:
                                                                		tmp = t_0
                                                                	elif y_46_re <= 0.044:
                                                                		tmp = 1.0
                                                                	else:
                                                                		tmp = t_0
                                                                	return tmp
                                                                
                                                                function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                	t_0 = Float64((Float64(-x_46_re) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0)
                                                                	tmp = 0.0
                                                                	if (y_46_re <= -6e+246)
                                                                		tmp = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0);
                                                                	elseif (y_46_re <= -10500000000000.0)
                                                                		tmp = t_0;
                                                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.044)
                                                                		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                	else
                                                                		tmp = t_0;
                                                                	end
                                                                	return tmp
                                                                end
                                                                
                                                                function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                	t_0 = (-x_46_re ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                	tmp = 0.0;
                                                                	if (y_46_re <= -6e+246)
                                                                		tmp = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                	elseif (y_46_re <= -10500000000000.0)
                                                                		tmp = t_0;
                                                                	elseif (y_46_re <= 0.044)
                                                                		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                	else
                                                                		tmp = t_0;
                                                                	end
                                                                	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                                end
                                                                
                                                                code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[(-x$46$re), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -6e+246], N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision], If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -10500000000000.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 0.044], 1.0, t$95$0]]]]
                                                                
                                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                                
                                                                \\
                                                                \begin{array}{l}
                                                                t_0 := {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                                                                \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -6 \cdot 10^{+246}:\\
                                                                \;\;\;\;{\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                                                                
                                                                \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq -10500000000000:\\
                                                                \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                
                                                                \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 0.044:\\
                                                                \;\;\;\;1\\
                                                                
                                                                \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                
                                                                
                                                                \end{array}
                                                                \end{array}
                                                                
                                                                Derivation
                                                                1. Split input into 3 regimes
                                                                2. if y.re < -6e246

                                                                  1. Initial program 35.3%

                                                                    \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                  2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                  3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                  4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                    1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                    2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                    3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                    4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                    5. unpow2N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                    6. unpow2N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                    7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                    8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                    9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                    10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                    11. lower-atan2.f6494.1

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                  5. Applied rewrites94.1%

                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                  6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                  7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                    1. Applied rewrites94.2%

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                    2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                      1. Applied rewrites88.3%

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                      2. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                      3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                        1. Applied rewrites76.7%

                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

                                                                        if -6e246 < y.re < -1.05e13 or 0.043999999999999997 < y.re

                                                                        1. Initial program 40.5%

                                                                          \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                        2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                        3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                        4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                          1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                          2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                          3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                          4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                          5. unpow2N/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                          6. unpow2N/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                          7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                          8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                          9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                          10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                          11. lower-atan2.f6460.7

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                        5. Applied rewrites60.7%

                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                        6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                        7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                          1. Applied rewrites51.7%

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                          2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                            \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                          3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                            1. Applied rewrites53.8%

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                            2. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                                                              \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                            3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                              1. Applied rewrites60.1%

                                                                                \[\leadsto {\left(-x.re\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

                                                                              if -1.05e13 < y.re < 0.043999999999999997

                                                                              1. Initial program 48.7%

                                                                                \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                              2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                              3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                              4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                5. unpow2N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                6. unpow2N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                11. lower-atan2.f6450.3

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                              5. Applied rewrites50.3%

                                                                                \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                              6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                              7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                1. Applied rewrites48.7%

                                                                                  \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                              8. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
                                                                              9. Add Preprocessing

                                                                              Alternative 12: 50.9% accurate, 5.6× speedup?

                                                                              \[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.4 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+28}:\\ \;\;\;\;1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]
                                                                              (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                               :precision binary64
                                                                               (let* ((t_0 (* (pow (- x.im) y.re) 1.0)))
                                                                                 (if (<= y.re -9.4e+23) t_0 (if (<= y.re 1.55e+28) 1.0 t_0))))
                                                                              double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                              	double t_0 = pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                              	double tmp;
                                                                              	if (y_46_re <= -9.4e+23) {
                                                                              		tmp = t_0;
                                                                              	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.55e+28) {
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                              	} else {
                                                                              		tmp = t_0;
                                                                              	}
                                                                              	return tmp;
                                                                              }
                                                                              
                                                                              real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                                  real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                                  real(8) :: t_0
                                                                                  real(8) :: tmp
                                                                                  t_0 = (-x_46im ** y_46re) * 1.0d0
                                                                                  if (y_46re <= (-9.4d+23)) then
                                                                                      tmp = t_0
                                                                                  else if (y_46re <= 1.55d+28) then
                                                                                      tmp = 1.0d0
                                                                                  else
                                                                                      tmp = t_0
                                                                                  end if
                                                                                  code = tmp
                                                                              end function
                                                                              
                                                                              public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                              	double t_0 = Math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                              	double tmp;
                                                                              	if (y_46_re <= -9.4e+23) {
                                                                              		tmp = t_0;
                                                                              	} else if (y_46_re <= 1.55e+28) {
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                              	} else {
                                                                              		tmp = t_0;
                                                                              	}
                                                                              	return tmp;
                                                                              }
                                                                              
                                                                              def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                              	t_0 = math.pow(-x_46_im, y_46_re) * 1.0
                                                                              	tmp = 0
                                                                              	if y_46_re <= -9.4e+23:
                                                                              		tmp = t_0
                                                                              	elif y_46_re <= 1.55e+28:
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0
                                                                              	else:
                                                                              		tmp = t_0
                                                                              	return tmp
                                                                              
                                                                              function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                              	t_0 = Float64((Float64(-x_46_im) ^ y_46_re) * 1.0)
                                                                              	tmp = 0.0
                                                                              	if (y_46_re <= -9.4e+23)
                                                                              		tmp = t_0;
                                                                              	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.55e+28)
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                              	else
                                                                              		tmp = t_0;
                                                                              	end
                                                                              	return tmp
                                                                              end
                                                                              
                                                                              function tmp_2 = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                              	t_0 = (-x_46_im ^ y_46_re) * 1.0;
                                                                              	tmp = 0.0;
                                                                              	if (y_46_re <= -9.4e+23)
                                                                              		tmp = t_0;
                                                                              	elseif (y_46_re <= 1.55e+28)
                                                                              		tmp = 1.0;
                                                                              	else
                                                                              		tmp = t_0;
                                                                              	end
                                                                              	tmp_2 = tmp;
                                                                              end
                                                                              
                                                                              code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(N[Power[(-x$46$im), y$46$re], $MachinePrecision] * 1.0), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, -9.4e+23], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y$46$re, 1.55e+28], 1.0, t$95$0]]]
                                                                              
                                                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                                                              
                                                                              \\
                                                                              \begin{array}{l}
                                                                              t_0 := {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1\\
                                                                              \mathbf{if}\;y.re \leq -9.4 \cdot 10^{+23}:\\
                                                                              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                              
                                                                              \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \leq 1.55 \cdot 10^{+28}:\\
                                                                              \;\;\;\;1\\
                                                                              
                                                                              \mathbf{else}:\\
                                                                              \;\;\;\;t\_0\\
                                                                              
                                                                              
                                                                              \end{array}
                                                                              \end{array}
                                                                              
                                                                              Derivation
                                                                              1. Split input into 2 regimes
                                                                              2. if y.re < -9.3999999999999994e23 or 1.55e28 < y.re

                                                                                1. Initial program 38.0%

                                                                                  \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                  1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                  2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                  3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                  4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                  5. unpow2N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                  6. unpow2N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                  7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                  8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                  9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                  10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                  11. lower-atan2.f6466.3

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                5. Applied rewrites66.3%

                                                                                  \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                6. Taylor expanded in x.re around -inf

                                                                                  \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot \left(x.re \cdot \left(1 + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{x.im}^{2}}{{x.re}^{2}}\right)\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                  1. Applied rewrites58.2%

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                  2. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                    \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                                  3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                    1. Applied rewrites59.8%

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(\left(-x.re\right) \cdot \left(1 + \frac{0.5 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot x.im\right)}{x.re \cdot x.re}\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                                    2. Taylor expanded in x.im around -inf

                                                                                      \[\leadsto {\left(-1 \cdot x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]
                                                                                    3. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                      1. Applied rewrites46.1%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto {\left(-x.im\right)}^{y.re} \cdot 1 \]

                                                                                      if -9.3999999999999994e23 < y.re < 1.55e28

                                                                                      1. Initial program 49.9%

                                                                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        5. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        6. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                        9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                        10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                        11. lower-atan2.f6450.0

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                      5. Applied rewrites50.0%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites46.4%

                                                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                                      8. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
                                                                                      9. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                      Alternative 13: 26.2% accurate, 680.0× speedup?

                                                                                      \[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \end{array} \]
                                                                                      (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im) :precision binary64 1.0)
                                                                                      double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                      	return 1.0;
                                                                                      }
                                                                                      
                                                                                      real(8) function code(x_46re, x_46im, y_46re, y_46im)
                                                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46re
                                                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: x_46im
                                                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46re
                                                                                          real(8), intent (in) :: y_46im
                                                                                          code = 1.0d0
                                                                                      end function
                                                                                      
                                                                                      public static double code(double x_46_re, double x_46_im, double y_46_re, double y_46_im) {
                                                                                      	return 1.0;
                                                                                      }
                                                                                      
                                                                                      def code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im):
                                                                                      	return 1.0
                                                                                      
                                                                                      function code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                      	return 1.0
                                                                                      end
                                                                                      
                                                                                      function tmp = code(x_46_re, x_46_im, y_46_re, y_46_im)
                                                                                      	tmp = 1.0;
                                                                                      end
                                                                                      
                                                                                      code[x$46$re_, x$46$im_, y$46$re_, y$46$im_] := 1.0
                                                                                      
                                                                                      \begin{array}{l}
                                                                                      
                                                                                      \\
                                                                                      1
                                                                                      \end{array}
                                                                                      
                                                                                      Derivation
                                                                                      1. Initial program 44.3%

                                                                                        \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \cos \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                      2. Add Preprocessing
                                                                                      3. Taylor expanded in y.im around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \]
                                                                                      4. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                        2. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                        3. lower-pow.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x.im}^{2} + {x.re}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re}} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        4. +-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{{x.re}^{2} + {x.im}^{2}}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        5. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{x.re \cdot x.re} + {x.im}^{2}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        6. unpow2N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + \color{blue}{x.im \cdot x.im}}\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        7. lower-hypot.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right) \]
                                                                                        8. lower-cos.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \color{blue}{\cos \left(y.re \cdot \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)} \]
                                                                                        9. *-commutativeN/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                        10. lower-*.f64N/A

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \color{blue}{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                        11. lower-atan2.f6457.7

                                                                                          \[\leadsto {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}} \cdot y.re\right) \]
                                                                                      5. Applied rewrites57.7%

                                                                                        \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \cos \left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)} \]
                                                                                      6. Taylor expanded in y.re around 0

                                                                                        \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                                      7. Step-by-step derivation
                                                                                        1. Applied rewrites25.7%

                                                                                          \[\leadsto 1 \]
                                                                                        2. Add Preprocessing

                                                                                        Reproduce

                                                                                        ?
                                                                                        herbie shell --seed 2024268 
                                                                                        (FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
                                                                                          :name "powComplex, real part"
                                                                                          :precision binary64
                                                                                          (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (cos (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))