Diagrams.ThreeD.Transform:aboutX from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, B

Percentage Accurate: 99.8% → 99.8%

Time: 8.0s

Alternatives: 9

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* x (sin y)) (* z (cos y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * sin(y)) + (z * cos(y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * sin(y)) + (z * cos(y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * Math.sin(y)) + (z * Math.cos(y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * math.sin(y)) + (z * math.cos(y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * sin(y)) + Float64(z * cos(y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * sin(y)) + (z * cos(y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Initial Program: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (+ (* x (sin y)) (* z (cos y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * sin(y)) + (z * cos(y));
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = (x * sin(y)) + (z * cos(y))
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return (x * Math.sin(y)) + (z * Math.cos(y));
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return (x * math.sin(y)) + (z * math.cos(y))

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(Float64(x * sin(y)) + Float64(z * cos(y)))
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = (x * sin(y)) + (z * cos(y));
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[(x * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision] + N[(z * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Alternative 1: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, z \cdot \cos y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma (sin y) x (* z (cos y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(sin(y), x, (z * cos(y)));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return fma(sin(y), x, Float64(z * cos(y)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(z * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y} \]

   2. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y} + z \cdot \cos y \]

   3. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x} + z \cdot \cos y \]

   4. lower-fma.f64 99.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, z \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

   5. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y}\right) \]

   6. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z}\right) \]

   7. lower-*.f64 99.8

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z}\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \cos y \cdot z\right)} \]

5. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, z \cdot \cos y\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 99.8% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, x \cdot \sin y\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma (cos y) z (* x (sin y))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(cos(y), z, (x * sin(y)));
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return fma(cos(y), z, Float64(x * sin(y)))
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision] * z + N[(x * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y} \]

   2. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y + x \cdot \sin y} \]

   3. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y} + x \cdot \sin y \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} + x \cdot \sin y \]

   5. lower-fma.f64 99.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, x \cdot \sin y\right)} \]

   6. lift-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y}\right) \]

   7. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x}\right) \]

   8. lower-*.f64 99.8

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x}\right) \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \sin y \cdot x\right)} \]

5. Final simplification 99.8%

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, x \cdot \sin y\right) \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 86.0% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := z \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, 1 \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* z (cos y))))
   (if (<= z -1.35e+19) t_0 (if (<= z 4e+47) (fma (sin y) x (* 1.0 z)) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = z * cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.35e+19) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 4e+47) {
		tmp = fma(sin(y), x, (1.0 * z));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(z * cos(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.35e+19)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 4e+47)
		tmp = fma(sin(y), x, Float64(1.0 * z));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(z * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.35e+19], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 4e+47], N[(N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision] * x + N[(1.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.35e19 or 4.0000000000000002e47 < z

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

      3. lower-cos.f64 92.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

   if -1.35e19 < z < 4.0000000000000002e47

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y} \]

      2. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y} + z \cdot \cos y \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x} + z \cdot \cos y \]

      4. lower-fma.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, z \cdot \cos y\right)} \]

      5. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y}\right) \]

      6. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z}\right) \]

      7. lower-*.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \cos y \cdot z\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \color{blue}{1} \cdot z\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, \color{blue}{1} \cdot z\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\sin y, x, 1 \cdot z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \cos y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 86.0% accurate, 1.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := z \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, z, x \cdot \sin y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* z (cos y))))
   (if (<= z -1.35e+19) t_0 (if (<= z 4e+47) (fma 1.0 z (* x (sin y))) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = z * cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -1.35e+19) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 4e+47) {
		tmp = fma(1.0, z, (x * sin(y)));
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(z * cos(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -1.35e+19)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 4e+47)
		tmp = fma(1.0, z, Float64(x * sin(y)));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(z * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -1.35e+19], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 4e+47], N[(1.0 * z + N[(x * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -1.35e19 or 4.0000000000000002e47 < z

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

      3. lower-cos.f64 92.9

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 92.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

   if -1.35e19 < z < 4.0000000000000002e47

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
   2. Add Preprocessing
   3. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-+.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y} \]

      2. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y + x \cdot \sin y} \]

      3. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y} + x \cdot \sin y \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} + x \cdot \sin y \]

      5. lower-fma.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, x \cdot \sin y\right)} \]

      6. lift-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y}\right) \]

      7. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f64 99.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x}\right) \]

   4. Applied rewrites 99.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \sin y \cdot x\right)} \]

   5. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1}, z, \sin y \cdot x\right) \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 86.3%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{1}, z, \sin y \cdot x\right) \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 89.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -1.35 \cdot 10^{+19}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 4 \cdot 10^{+47}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, z, x \cdot \sin y\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \cos y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 72.9% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := z \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.7 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \sin y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* z (cos y))))
   (if (<= z -7.2e+16) t_0 (if (<= z 3.7e-34) (* x (sin y)) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = z * cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -7.2e+16) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 3.7e-34) {
		tmp = x * sin(y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    real(8) :: t_0
    real(8) :: tmp
    t_0 = z * cos(y)
    if (z <= (-7.2d+16)) then
        tmp = t_0
    else if (z <= 3.7d-34) then
        tmp = x * sin(y)
    else
        tmp = t_0
    end if
    code = tmp
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = z * Math.cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if (z <= -7.2e+16) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (z <= 3.7e-34) {
		tmp = x * Math.sin(y);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	t_0 = z * math.cos(y)
	tmp = 0
	if z <= -7.2e+16:
		tmp = t_0
	elif z <= 3.7e-34:
		tmp = x * math.sin(y)
	else:
		tmp = t_0
	return tmp

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(z * cos(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (z <= -7.2e+16)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 3.7e-34)
		tmp = Float64(x * sin(y));
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

MATLAB

function tmp_2 = code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = z * cos(y);
	tmp = 0.0;
	if (z <= -7.2e+16)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (z <= 3.7e-34)
		tmp = x * sin(y);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	tmp_2 = tmp;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(z * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[z, -7.2e+16], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[z, 3.7e-34], N[(x * N[Sin[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if z < -7.2e16 or 3.69999999999999988e-34 < z

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

      3. lower-cos.f64 87.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 87.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

   if -7.2e16 < z < 3.69999999999999988e-34

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x} \]

      3. lower-sin.f64 66.2

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin y} \cdot x \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin y \cdot x} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 77.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \leq -7.2 \cdot 10^{+16}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \leq 3.7 \cdot 10^{-34}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \sin y\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \cos y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 74.4% accurate, 1.8× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := z \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -75:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.6 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y, z, x\right), y, z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;t\_0\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z)
 :precision binary64
 (let* ((t_0 (* z (cos y))))
   (if (<= y -75.0)
     t_0
     (if (<= y 8.6e+15) (fma (fma (* -0.5 y) z x) y z) t_0))))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	double t_0 = z * cos(y);
	double tmp;
	if (y <= -75.0) {
		tmp = t_0;
	} else if (y <= 8.6e+15) {
		tmp = fma(fma((-0.5 * y), z, x), y, z);
	} else {
		tmp = t_0;
	}
	return tmp;
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	t_0 = Float64(z * cos(y))
	tmp = 0.0
	if (y <= -75.0)
		tmp = t_0;
	elseif (y <= 8.6e+15)
		tmp = fma(fma(Float64(-0.5 * y), z, x), y, z);
	else
		tmp = t_0;
	end
	return tmp
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := Block[{t$95$0 = N[(z * N[Cos[y], $MachinePrecision]), $MachinePrecision]}, If[LessEqual[y, -75.0], t$95$0, If[LessEqual[y, 8.6e+15], N[(N[(N[(-0.5 * y), $MachinePrecision] * z + x), $MachinePrecision] * y + z), $MachinePrecision], t$95$0]]]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if y < -75 or 8.6e15 < y

   1. Initial program 99.6%

      \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in z around inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \cos y} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

      2. lower-*.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

      3. lower-cos.f64 52.5

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y} \cdot z \]

   5. Applied rewrites 52.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\cos y \cdot z} \]

   if -75 < y < 8.6e15

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + y \cdot \left(x + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right)} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

      1. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) + z} \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)\right) \cdot y} + z \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2}}\right) \cdot y + z \]

      4. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(z \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot y + z \]

      5. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \left(x + y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot z\right)}\right) \cdot y + z \]

      6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

         \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x + y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot z\right), y, z\right)} \]

      7. +-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{y \cdot \left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot z\right) + x}, y, z\right) \]

      8. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\right)} + x, y, z\right) \]

      9. associate-*r* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{-1}{2}} + x, y, z\right) \]

      10. *-commutative N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right)} + x, y, z\right) \]

      11. associate-*r* N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y\right) \cdot z} + x, y, z\right) \]

      12. lower-fma.f64 N/A

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{-1}{2} \cdot y, z, x\right)}, y, z\right) \]

      13. lower-*.f64 96.1

          \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{-0.5 \cdot y}, z, x\right), y, z\right) \]

   5. Applied rewrites 96.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y, z, x\right), y, z\right)} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 72.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \leq -75:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \cos y\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \leq 8.6 \cdot 10^{+15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.5 \cdot y, z, x\right), y, z\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;z \cdot \cos y\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 53.1% accurate, 30.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right) \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (fma y x z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return fma(y, x, z);
}

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return fma(y, x, z)
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(y * x + z), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + x \cdot y} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + z} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + z \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 46.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 46.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 38.9% accurate, 35.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ 1 \cdot z \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* 1.0 z))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 * z;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = 1.0d0 * z
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return 1.0 * z;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return 1.0 * z

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(1.0 * z)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = 1.0 * z;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(1.0 * z), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y} \]

   2. flip-+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(x \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sin y\right) - \left(z \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot \cos y\right)}{x \cdot \sin y - z \cdot \cos y}} \]

   3. clear-num N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x \cdot \sin y - z \cdot \cos y}{\left(x \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sin y\right) - \left(z \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot \cos y\right)}}} \]

   4. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{x \cdot \sin y - z \cdot \cos y}{\left(x \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sin y\right) - \left(z \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot \cos y\right)}}} \]

   5. clear-num N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\left(x \cdot \sin y\right) \cdot \left(x \cdot \sin y\right) - \left(z \cdot \cos y\right) \cdot \left(z \cdot \cos y\right)}{x \cdot \sin y - z \cdot \cos y}}}} \]

   6. flip-+ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y}}} \]

   7. lift-+.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y}}} \]

   8. inv-pow N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y\right)}^{-1}}} \]

   9. lower-pow.f64 99.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{{\left(x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y\right)}^{-1}}} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{{\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\cos y, z, \sin y \cdot x\right)\right)}^{-1}}} \]

5. Taylor expanded in z around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z \cdot \left(\cos y + \frac{x \cdot \sin y}{z}\right)} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\cos y + \frac{x \cdot \sin y}{z}\right) \cdot z} \]

   2. lower-*.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\cos y + \frac{x \cdot \sin y}{z}\right) \cdot z} \]

   3. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{x \cdot \sin y}{z} + \cos y\right)} \cdot z \]

   4. associate-/l* N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{x \cdot \frac{\sin y}{z}} + \cos y\right) \cdot z \]

   5. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{z} \cdot x} + \cos y\right) \cdot z \]

   6. lower-fma.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin y}{z}, x, \cos y\right)} \cdot z \]

   7. lower-/.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\color{blue}{\frac{\sin y}{z}}, x, \cos y\right) \cdot z \]

   8. lower-sin.f64 N/A

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\sin y}}{z}, x, \cos y\right) \cdot z \]

   9. lower-cos.f64 91.7

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin y}{z}, x, \color{blue}{\cos y}\right) \cdot z \]

7. Applied rewrites 91.7%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sin y}{z}, x, \cos y\right) \cdot z} \]

8. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto 1 \cdot z \]
9. Step-by-step derivation

10. Applied rewrites 39.3%

    \[\leadsto 1 \cdot z \]
11. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 17.7% accurate, 35.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ x \cdot y \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (x y z) :precision binary64 (* x y))

C

double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * y;
}

Fortran

real(8) function code(x, y, z)
    real(8), intent (in) :: x
    real(8), intent (in) :: y
    real(8), intent (in) :: z
    code = x * y
end function

Java

public static double code(double x, double y, double z) {
	return x * y;
}

Python

def code(x, y, z):
	return x * y

Julia

function code(x, y, z)
	return Float64(x * y)
end

MATLAB

function tmp = code(x, y, z)
	tmp = x * y;
end

Wolfram

code[x_, y_, z_] := N[(x * y), $MachinePrecision]

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.8%

   \[x \cdot \sin y + z \cdot \cos y \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in y around 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{z + x \cdot y} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. +-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y + z} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x} + z \]

   3. lower-fma.f64 46.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)} \]

5. Applied rewrites 46.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, x, z\right)} \]

6. Taylor expanded in z around 0

   \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{y} \]
7. Step-by-step derivation

8. Applied rewrites 10.9%

   \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{x} \]

9. Final simplification 10.9%

   \[\leadsto x \cdot y \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024268 
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Diagrams.ThreeD.Transform:aboutX from diagrams-lib-1.3.0.3, B"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (* x (sin y)) (* z (cos y))))