Disney BSSRDF, PDF of scattering profile

Percentage Accurate: 99.5% → 99.5%

Time: 18.1s

Alternatives: 21

Speedup: 1.0×

Specification

\[\left(0 \leq s \land s \leq 256\right) \land \left(10^{-6} < r \land r < 1000000\right)\]

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (+
  (/ (* 0.25 (exp (/ (- r) s))) (* (* (* 2.0 (PI)) s) r))
  (/ (* 0.75 (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s)))) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r))))

Initial Program: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (+
  (/ (* 0.25 (exp (/ (- r) s))) (* (* (* 2.0 (PI)) s) r))
  (/ (* 0.75 (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s)))) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r))))

Alternative 1: 99.5% accurate, 0.9× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{\frac{-1}{s}}{\frac{1}{r}}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (+
  (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r))
  (/ (* (exp (/ (/ -1.0 s) (/ 1.0 r))) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{-r}{s}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   2. clear-num N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{s}{-r}}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   3. div-inv N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{1}{\color{blue}{s \cdot \frac{1}{-r}}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   4. associate-/r* N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\frac{1}{-r}}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   5. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\frac{1}{-r}}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   6. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{s}}}{\frac{1}{-r}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   7. frac-2neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(1\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-r\right)\right)}}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   8. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\frac{\color{blue}{-1}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-r\right)\right)}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   9. lift-neg.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\frac{-1}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(r\right)\right)}\right)}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   10. remove-double-neg N/A

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\frac{-1}{\color{blue}{r}}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   11. lower-/.f32 99.6

       \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{r}}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{s}}{\frac{-1}{r}}}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

5. Final simplification 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{\frac{-1}{s}}{\frac{1}{r}}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 2: 90.9% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 0.004999999888241291:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{{\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)} \cdot \frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (if (<=
      (+
       (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))
       (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
      0.004999999888241291)
   (fma
    1.0
    (/ 0.25 (* (* (* (sqrt (* (PI) (PI))) 2.0) s) r))
    (/ (* (pow (exp -0.3333333333333333) (/ r s)) (/ 0.125 (* (PI) s))) r))
   (/
    (-
     (/
      (-
       (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))
       (/
        (*
         (-
          (/ -0.06944444444444445 (PI))
          (* (/ -0.021604938271604937 s) (/ r (PI))))
         r)
        s))
      s)
     (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r)))
    s)))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 0.00499999989

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 5.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. rem-square-sqrt N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      2. sqrt-unprod N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      3. lift-PI.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      4. lift-PI.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\left(\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      5. lower-sqrt.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      6. lift-PI.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      7. lift-PI.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\left(\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      8. lower-*.f32 94.8

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 94.8%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

   if 0.00499999989 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{1296} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{144} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 78.1%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s}\right)}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 0.004999999888241291:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\sqrt{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{{\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)} \cdot \frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 3: 91.7% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(t\_0 \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 4.999999987376214 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(t\_0 \cdot r\right) \cdot s}, \frac{{\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)} \cdot \frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (PI) 2.0)))
   (if (<=
        (+
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* t_0 s) r))
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
        4.999999987376214e-7)
     (fma
      1.0
      (/ 0.25 (* (* t_0 r) s))
      (/ (* (pow (exp -0.3333333333333333) (/ r s)) (/ 0.125 (* (PI) s))) r))
     (/
      (-
       (/
        (-
         (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))
         (/
          (*
           (-
            (/ -0.06944444444444445 (PI))
            (* (/ -0.021604938271604937 s) (/ r (PI))))
           r)
          s))
        s)
       (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r)))
      s))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 4.99999999e-7

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 4.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right)} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      2. lift-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right)} \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      3. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\left(s \cdot \left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right)\right)} \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      4. associate-*l* N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{s \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot r\right)}}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{s \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot r\right)}}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      6. lower-*.f32 95.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{s \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot r\right)}}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

   9. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{s \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot r\right)}}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

   if 4.99999999e-7 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{1296} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{144} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s}\right)}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.8%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 4.999999987376214 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot s}, \frac{{\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)} \cdot \frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 4: 94.6% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.125}{\left(r \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(e^{r}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{s}\right)}}{r \cdot s}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot r\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (if (<=
      (+
       (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))
       (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
      0.0)
   (fma
    1.0
    (/ 0.125 (* (* r s) (PI)))
    (* (/ 0.125 (PI)) (/ (pow (exp r) (/ -0.3333333333333333 s)) (* r s))))
   (*
    (-
     (/ 0.06944444444444445 (* (pow s 3.0) (PI)))
     (/ (/ (- (/ (/ 0.16666666666666666 (PI)) s) (/ 0.25 (* (PI) r))) s) r))
    r)))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 98.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right)} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 100.0%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.125}{\left(s \cdot r\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{{\left(e^{r}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{s}\right)}}{s \cdot r} \cdot \frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)} \]

   if 0.0 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 96.8%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 42.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in r around inf

      \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{{r}^{2} \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)} + \frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{6}}{r \cdot \left({s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 94.9%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.125}{\left(r \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(e^{r}\right)}^{\left(\frac{-0.3333333333333333}{s}\right)}}{r \cdot s}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot r\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 5: 67.8% accurate, 0.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 4.999999987376214 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.125}{t\_0 \cdot r}, \frac{{\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)} \cdot \frac{0.125}{t\_0}}{r}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (* (PI) s)))
   (if (<=
        (+
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
        4.999999987376214e-7)
     (fma
      1.0
      (/ 0.125 (* t_0 r))
      (/ (* (pow (exp -0.3333333333333333) (/ r s)) (/ 0.125 t_0)) r))
     (/
      (-
       (/
        (-
         (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))
         (/
          (*
           (-
            (/ -0.06944444444444445 (PI))
            (* (/ -0.021604938271604937 s) (/ r (PI))))
           r)
          s))
        s)
       (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r)))
      s))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 4.99999999e-7

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   4. Step-by-step derivation

   5. Applied rewrites 4.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot \color{blue}{1}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   7. Applied rewrites 95.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right)} \]

   8. Taylor expanded in s around 0

      \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]
   9. Step-by-step derivation

      1. lower-/.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      2. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\color{blue}{\left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot r}}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      3. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\color{blue}{\left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot r}}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      4. *-commutative N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right)} \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      5. lower-*.f32 N/A

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right)} \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{8}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{\frac{-1}{3}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

      6. lower-PI.f32 95.6

         \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.125}{\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

   10. Applied rewrites 95.6%

       \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(1, \color{blue}{\frac{0.125}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}}, \frac{\frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \cdot {\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)}}{r}\right) \]

   if 4.99999999e-7 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{1296} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{144} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s}\right)}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 93.4%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 4.999999987376214 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(1, \frac{0.125}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r}, \frac{{\left(e^{-0.3333333333333333}\right)}^{\left(\frac{r}{s}\right)} \cdot \frac{0.125}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 6: 12.5% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 5.000000229068525 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left({s}^{-2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right), r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot r\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (if (<=
      (+
       (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))
       (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
      5.000000229068525e-19)
   (/
    1.0
    (/
     r
     (fma
      (*
       (pow s -2.0)
       (fma
        (/ r (PI))
        (/ 0.06944444444444445 s)
        (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))))
      r
      (/ 0.25 (* (PI) s)))))
   (*
    (-
     (/ 0.06944444444444445 (* (pow s 3.0) (PI)))
     (/ (/ (- (/ (/ 0.16666666666666666 (PI)) s) (/ 0.25 (* (PI) r))) s) r))
    r)))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 5.00000023e-19

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 4.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 6.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot {s}^{-2}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}}} \]

   if 5.00000023e-19 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 97.9%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 48.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in r around inf

      \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{{r}^{2} \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)} + \frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{6}}{r \cdot \left({s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 65.6%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 14.3%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 5.000000229068525 \cdot 10^{-19}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{r}{\mathsf{fma}\left({s}^{-2} \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right), r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot r\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 7: 14.1% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\left(14.4 \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot r\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (if (<=
      (+
       (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))
       (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
      0.0)
   (/
    (fma
     (/ (fma r (pow (* (* 14.4 s) (PI)) -1.0) (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))) s)
     (/ r s)
     (/ 0.25 (* (PI) s)))
    r)
   (*
    (-
     (/ 0.06944444444444445 (* (pow s 3.0) (PI)))
     (/ (/ (- (/ (/ 0.16666666666666666 (PI)) s) (/ 0.25 (* (PI) r))) s) r))
    r)))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 0.0

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 4.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 8.5%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \left(14.4 \cdot s\right)\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]

   if 0.0 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 96.8%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 42.3%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in r around inf

      \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{{r}^{2} \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)} + \frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{6}}{r \cdot \left({s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 60.4%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 15.0%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\left(14.4 \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot r\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 8: 14.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 1.999999987845058 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\left(14.4 \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}^{-1}, t\_0\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{t\_0 - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))))
   (if (<=
        (+
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
        1.999999987845058e-8)
     (/
      (fma
       (/ (fma r (pow (* (* 14.4 s) (PI)) -1.0) t_0) s)
       (/ r s)
       (/ 0.25 (* (PI) s)))
      r)
     (/
      (-
       (/
        (-
         t_0
         (/
          (*
           (-
            (/ -0.06944444444444445 (PI))
            (* (/ -0.021604938271604937 s) (/ r (PI))))
           r)
          s))
        s)
       (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r)))
      s))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 1.99999999e-8

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.8%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 4.8%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]

   9. Applied rewrites 8.6%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \left(14.4 \cdot s\right)\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]

   if 1.99999999e-8 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 98.6%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{1296} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{144} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 71.6%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s}\right)}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 15.1%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 1.999999987845058 \cdot 10^{-8}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\left(14.4 \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 9: 13.9% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 4.999999987376214 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\left(14.4 \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}^{-1}, t\_0\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{t\_0 - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))))
   (if (<=
        (+
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
        4.999999987376214e-7)
     (/
      (fma
       (/ (/ (fma r (pow (* (* 14.4 s) (PI)) -1.0) t_0) s) s)
       r
       (/ 0.25 (* (PI) s)))
      r)
     (/
      (-
       (/
        (-
         t_0
         (/
          (*
           (-
            (/ -0.06944444444444445 (PI))
            (* (/ -0.021604938271604937 s) (/ r (PI))))
           r)
          s))
        s)
       (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r)))
      s))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 4.99999999e-7

   1. Initial program 99.7%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 7.9%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot \left(s \cdot 14.4\right)\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]

   if 4.99999999e-7 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 98.5%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{1296} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{144} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 74.2%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s}\right)}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 14.7%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 4.999999987376214 \cdot 10^{-7}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\left(14.4 \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 10: 14.0% accurate, 0.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} t_0 := \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 9.999999960041972 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\left(14.4 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right)}^{-1}, t\_0\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{t\_0 - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (let* ((t_0 (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))))
   (if (<=
        (+
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))
         (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r)))
        9.999999960041972e-12)
     (/
      (fma
       (/ (/ (fma r (pow (* (* 14.4 (PI)) s) -1.0) t_0) s) s)
       r
       (/ 0.25 (* (PI) s)))
      r)
     (/
      (-
       (/
        (-
         t_0
         (/
          (*
           (-
            (/ -0.06944444444444445 (PI))
            (* (/ -0.021604938271604937 s) (/ r (PI))))
           r)
          s))
        s)
       (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r)))
      s))))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r))) < 9.99999996e-12

   1. Initial program 99.8%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.7%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 4.7%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(-0.06944444444444445 \cdot \frac{1}{-s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]
   8. Step-by-step derivation

   9. Applied rewrites 8.1%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(s \cdot \left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 14.4\right)\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]

   if 9.99999996e-12 < (+.f32 (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 1/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) s))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 2 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)) (/.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 3/4 binary32) (exp.f32 (/.f32 (neg.f32 r) (*.f32 #s(literal 3 binary32) s)))) (*.f32 (*.f32 (*.f32 #s(literal 6 binary32) (PI.f32)) s) r)))

   1. Initial program 98.2%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in s around -inf

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{1296} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{144} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 66.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s}\right)}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 14.6%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \leq 9.999999960041972 \cdot 10^{-12}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(r, {\left(\left(14.4 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right)}^{-1}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 11: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (+
  (/ (* (exp (/ r (* -3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r))
  (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   2. frac-2neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-r\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot s\right)}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   3. lift-neg.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(r\right)\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot s\right)}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   4. remove-double-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{r}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot s\right)}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   5. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{r}{\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot s\right)}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   6. lift-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{3 \cdot s}\right)}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot s}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   8. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot s}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   9. metadata-eval 99.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{r}{\color{blue}{-3} \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

5. Final simplification 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 12: 99.5% accurate, 1.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot 6} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (+
  (/ (* (exp (/ r (* -3.0 s))) 0.75) (* (* (* (PI) s) r) 6.0))
  (/ (* (exp (/ (- r) s)) 0.25) (* (* (* (PI) 2.0) s) r))))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing
3. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lift-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   2. frac-2neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\left(-r\right)\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot s\right)}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   3. lift-neg.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(r\right)\right)}\right)}{\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot s\right)}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   4. remove-double-neg N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{\color{blue}{r}}{\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot s\right)}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   5. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{r}{\mathsf{neg}\left(3 \cdot s\right)}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   6. lift-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{\mathsf{neg}\left(\color{blue}{3 \cdot s}\right)}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   7. distribute-lft-neg-in N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot s}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   8. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{neg}\left(3\right)\right) \cdot s}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

   9. metadata-eval 99.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{r}{\color{blue}{-3} \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

4. Applied rewrites 99.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\color{blue}{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]

5. Taylor expanded in s around 0

   \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}{\color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}{\color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)\right)}} \]

   2. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}{6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot r\right)}} \]

   3. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}{6 \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot r\right)}} \]

   4. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}{6 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right)} \cdot r\right)} \]

   5. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{\frac{3}{4} \cdot e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}{6 \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right)} \cdot r\right)} \]

   6. lower-PI.f32 99.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}{6 \cdot \left(\left(\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot s\right) \cdot r\right)} \]

7. Applied rewrites 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}}}{\color{blue}{6 \cdot \left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r\right)}} \]

8. Final simplification 99.5%

   \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\frac{r}{-3 \cdot s}} \cdot 0.75}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot 6} + \frac{e^{\frac{-r}{s}} \cdot 0.25}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 13: 16.1% accurate, 1.4× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;s \leq 4.999999980020986 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \frac{1}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot r\\ \end{array} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (if (<= s 4.999999980020986e-13)
   (/
    (fma
     (/
      (*
       (pow
        (/
         1.0
         (fma
          (/ 0.06944444444444445 (PI))
          (/ r s)
          (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))))
        -1.0)
       (/ 1.0 s))
      s)
     r
     (/ 0.25 (* (PI) s)))
    r)
   (*
    (-
     (/ 0.06944444444444445 (* (pow s 3.0) (PI)))
     (/ (/ (- (/ (/ 0.16666666666666666 (PI)) s) (/ 0.25 (* (PI) r))) s) r))
    r)))

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if s < 4.99999998e-13

   1. Initial program 100.0%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 4.5%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]
   6. Step-by-step derivation

   7. Applied rewrites 8.4%

      \[\leadsto \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{1}{s} \cdot {\left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}\right)}^{-1}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r} \]

   if 4.99999998e-13 < s

   1. Initial program 98.9%

      \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
   2. Add Preprocessing

   3. Taylor expanded in r around 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. Applied rewrites 18.9%

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{s}, \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}} \]

   6. Taylor expanded in r around inf

      \[\leadsto r \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{{r}^{2} \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)} + \frac{5}{72} \cdot \frac{1}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{6}}{r \cdot \left({s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}\right)} \]

   8. Applied rewrites 23.2%

      \[\leadsto \left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{r} \]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 15.5%

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;s \leq 4.999999980020986 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{{\left(\frac{1}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}\right)}^{-1} \cdot \frac{1}{s}}{s}, r, \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}\right)}{r}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{{s}^{3} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\frac{\frac{\frac{0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}}{r}\right) \cdot r\\ \end{array} \]
5. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 14: 9.6% accurate, 2.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (/
  (-
   (/
    (-
     (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI))
     (/
      (*
       (-
        (/ -0.06944444444444445 (PI))
        (* (/ -0.021604938271604937 s) (/ r (PI))))
       r)
      s))
    s)
   (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r)))
  s))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in s around -inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{-1 \cdot \frac{\frac{-1}{48} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{1296} \cdot \frac{{r}^{2}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} + \left(\frac{-1}{16} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{-1}{144} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s} - \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 10.6%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r \cdot \left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s}\right)}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]

6. Final simplification 10.6%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{\left(\frac{-0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{-0.021604938271604937}{s} \cdot \frac{r}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right) \cdot r}{s}}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s} \]
7. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 15: 5.8% accurate, 3.7× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (/
  (-
   (/
    (fma (/ 0.06944444444444445 (PI)) (/ r s) (/ -0.16666666666666666 (PI)))
    s)
   (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r)))
  s))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   3. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   4. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   7. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   9. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   10. lower-PI.f32 9.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot s}}{r} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r\right) \cdot \color{blue}{s}} \]

10. Taylor expanded in s around inf

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\frac{1}{144} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{16} \cdot \frac{r}{{s}^{2} \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} + \frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{6}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

12. Applied rewrites 9.9%

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.06944444444444445}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}, \frac{r}{s}, \frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}\right)}{s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]
13. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 16: 8.9% accurate, 6.3× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r)
 :precision binary32
 (/ (- (/ -0.16666666666666666 (* (PI) s)) (/ -0.25 (* (PI) r))) s))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{r \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} - \frac{1}{6} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{s}} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.9%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{-0.16666666666666666}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} - \frac{-0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot r}}{s}} \]
6. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 17: 9.0% accurate, 10.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r \cdot s} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r) :precision binary32 (/ (/ 0.25 (PI)) (* r s)))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   3. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   4. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   7. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   9. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   10. lower-PI.f32 9.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot s}}{r} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{\color{blue}{r \cdot s}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 18: 9.0% accurate, 10.6× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{\frac{0.25}{r}}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r) :precision binary32 (/ (/ 0.25 r) (* (PI) s)))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   3. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   4. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   7. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   9. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   10. lower-PI.f32 9.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot s}}{r} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{0.25}{r}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 19: 9.0% accurate, 11.0× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{1}{\left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right)\right) \cdot r} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r) :precision binary32 (/ 1.0 (* (* 4.0 (* (PI) s)) r)))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   3. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   4. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   7. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   9. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   10. lower-PI.f32 9.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot s}}{r} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot 4\right) \cdot r}} \]

8. Final simplification 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left(4 \cdot \left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right)\right) \cdot r} \]
9. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 20: 9.0% accurate, 13.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{0.25}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r) :precision binary32 (/ 0.25 (* (* (PI) s) r)))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   3. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   4. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   7. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   9. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   10. lower-PI.f32 9.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot s}}{r} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]
8. Step-by-step derivation

9. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25}{\left(\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot \color{blue}{r}} \]
10. Add Preprocessing

Alternative 21: 9.0% accurate, 13.5× speedup

Math

\[\begin{array}{l} \\ \frac{0.25}{\left(r \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \end{array} \]

FPCore

(FPCore (s r) :precision binary32 (/ 0.25 (* (* r s) (PI))))

Derivation

1. Initial program 99.6%

   \[\frac{0.25 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{s}}}{\left(\left(2 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} + \frac{0.75 \cdot e^{\frac{-r}{3 \cdot s}}}{\left(\left(6 \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right) \cdot s\right) \cdot r} \]
2. Add Preprocessing

3. Taylor expanded in s around inf

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{r \cdot \left(s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)\right)}} \]
4. Step-by-step derivation

   1. associate-/l/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   2. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   3. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   4. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot \frac{1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r}} \]

   5. associate-*r/ N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4} \cdot 1}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   6. metadata-eval N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{4}}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}{r} \]

   7. lower-/.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{s \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}}}{r} \]

   8. *-commutative N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   9. lower-*.f32 N/A

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{4}}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}}{r} \]

   10. lower-PI.f32 9.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right)} \cdot s}}{r} \]

5. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{0.25}{\mathsf{PI}\left(\right) \cdot s}}{r}} \]
6. Step-by-step derivation

7. Applied rewrites 9.8%

   \[\leadsto \frac{0.25}{\color{blue}{\left(r \cdot s\right) \cdot \mathsf{PI}\left(\right)}} \]
8. Add Preprocessing

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2024268 
(FPCore (s r)
  :name "Disney BSSRDF, PDF of scattering profile"
  :precision binary32
  :pre (and (and (<= 0.0 s) (<= s 256.0)) (and (< 1e-6 r) (< r 1000000.0)))
  (+ (/ (* 0.25 (exp (/ (- r) s))) (* (* (* 2.0 (PI)) s) r)) (/ (* 0.75 (exp (/ (- r) (* 3.0 s)))) (* (* (* 6.0 (PI)) s) r))))